Cutting and disassembling equipment for lithium battery module

By designing a lithium battery module cutting and disassembly equipment, and utilizing components such as a moving plate, connecting frame, and laser cutter, the problem of inconvenient disassembly of lithium battery modules was solved. This equipment enables the cleaning and automated disassembly of the external adhesive of lithium batteries, thereby improving disassembly efficiency.

CN224128855UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17ZHONGHENG ZHILIAN (GUANGZHOU) ENERGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGHENG ZHILIAN (GUANGZHOU) ENERGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lithium battery module cutting and disassembly equipment cannot easily clean the external adhesive of lithium batteries or manually separate multiple lithium batteries, resulting in inconvenience in disassembly.

Method used

A lithium battery module cutting and disassembly equipment was designed, comprising components such as a moving plate, a connecting frame, a laser cutter, and a vibration motor. The moving plate drives the lithium battery to move up and down, the stop block fixes it, the vibration motor vibrates, the laser cutter cuts, and the electric telescopic rod clamps it, thus realizing the automated disassembly of the lithium battery.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient cleaning and automated disassembly of the external adhesive of lithium batteries, improving disassembly efficiency and reducing manual operation steps.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses cutting and disassembling equipment for a lithium battery module, and relates to the technical field of cutting and disassembling, the cutting and disassembling equipment comprises a shell, a supporting plate is fixedly connected in one side of the shell, a lithium battery main body is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, a mold shell is arranged on the outer side of the lithium battery main body, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the shell, and the connecting rod is connected with the supporting plate. A movable plate is slidably connected to one side of the connecting rod, a laser cutting machine is arranged on one side of the movable plate, a storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, and a moving plate is arranged on one side of the storage box. According to the glue removing device, the moving plate and the connecting frame are arranged to drive the lithium battery main body to move up and down, the connecting frame is fixed through the check block, the lithium battery main body on the moving plate is vibrated through the vibration motor, the top plate and the supporting rod, a glue removing agent is stored through the storage box, and the lithium battery main body is soaked in the glue removing agent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cutting and dismantling technology, specifically to a cutting and dismantling device for lithium battery modules. Background Technology

[0002] Lithium-ion batteries are a type of battery that uses lithium metal or lithium alloys as the positive / negative electrode material and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution. Due to the highly reactive chemical properties of lithium metal, its processing, storage, and use require very strict environmental control. With the development of science and technology, lithium-ion batteries have become mainstream. Lithium-ion batteries can be broadly classified into two categories: lithium metal batteries and lithium-ion batteries. Lithium-ion batteries do not contain metallic lithium and are rechargeable. The fifth generation of rechargeable batteries, lithium metal batteries, outperform lithium-ion batteries in safety, specific capacity, self-discharge rate, and performance-price ratio.

[0003] Currently, existing lithium battery module cutting and disassembly equipment typically involves cutting and splitting the lithium battery modules. However, during use, because the lithium batteries are bonded together with adhesive, the adhesive residue on the outside of the lithium batteries cannot be cleaned, posing a problem of inconvenient external adhesive removal. Furthermore, after cutting the lithium battery module, the outer casing needs to be manually separated from the lithium batteries, and multiple lithium batteries also require manual separation, making disassembly inconvenient and hindering the efficient disassembly of lithium battery modules. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a cutting and disassembly device for lithium battery modules, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: it includes an outer shell, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell, a lithium battery body is provided at the upper end of the support plate, a mold shell is provided on the outer side of the lithium battery body, a connecting rod is provided on one side of the outer shell, a movable plate is slidably connected to one side of the connecting rod, and a laser cutting machine is provided on one side of the movable plate.

[0008] A storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell, a movable plate is provided on one side of the storage box, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate, one side of the connecting frame contacts the outer shell, a stop block is slidably connected to one side of the outer shell, one side of the stop block contacts the connecting frame, and a top plate is provided inside the storage box, with the upper end of the top plate contacting the lower end of the movable plate.

[0009] The housing is internally slidably connected to a support frame. A movable block is inserted into one side of the support frame. A dividing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable block. A side plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. The side plate contacts the mold housing and the lithium battery body. One side of the dividing plate contacts the lithium battery body.

[0010] Optionally, a first movable door is provided on one side of the outer shell, a support rod is sleeved inside the storage box, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod, and a vibration motor is provided at the lower end of the top plate.

[0011] Optionally, a fence is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate, the movable plate is a perforated mesh, one side of the fence contacts the movable plate, the upper end of the movable plate contacts the lithium battery body, and the inside of the fence fits closely with the movable plate.

[0012] Optionally, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside the outer shell, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod, a support wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, one side of the support wheel contacts the mold shell, and a second movable door is provided on one side of the outer shell.

[0013] Optionally, a first output motor is fixedly connected inside the housing, a first moving screw is keyed to one side of the output shaft of the first output motor, a housing is connected to one side of the first moving screw by a bearing, and a support frame is threaded to one side of the first moving screw.

[0014] Optionally, a second output motor is fixedly connected inside the connecting rod. One end of the output shaft of the second output motor is keyed to a second moving screw. A movable plate is threaded to one side of the second moving screw, and a connecting rod is connected to one side of the second moving screw via a bearing.

[0015] This utility model provides a cutting and disassembly device for lithium battery modules, which has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. The lithium battery module cutting and disassembly equipment uses a moving plate and connecting frame to move the lithium battery body up and down. The connecting frame is fixed by a stop block. The lithium battery body on the moving plate is vibrated by a vibration motor, a top plate, and a support rod. The lithium battery body is immersed in the adhesive remover by a storage box.

[0017] 2. The lithium battery module cutting and disassembly equipment uses an electric telescopic rod, support wheels, and connecting rod to clamp the lithium battery module. It uses a laser cutter, a second output motor, a second moving screw, and a movable plate to cut the lithium battery module. It uses a first output motor and a first moving screw to drive the support frame to move up and down. It uses side insert plates, dividing insert plates, and movable blocks to divide the lithium battery body. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention in frontal cross-section;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second front cross-section of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from the left sectional view;

[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of section B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a top view sectional diagram of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 A magnified structural diagram of part C in the middle.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Storage box; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. First moving screw; 5. Support frame; 6. First output motor; 7. Side plate; 8. Dividing plate; 9. Support wheel; 10. Movable plate; 11. Second moving screw; 12. Second output motor; 13. Mold shell; 14. Lithium battery body; 15. Support plate; 16. Movable block; 17. Connecting frame; 18. First movable door; 19. Movable plate; 20. Stop block; 21. Fence; 22. Support rod; 23. Vibration motor; 24. Top plate; 25. Second movable door; 26. Laser cutting machine; 27. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 8 This utility model provides a technical solution: a cutting and disassembling device for lithium battery modules, including a housing 1, a first movable door 18 on one side of the housing 1, a support plate 15 fixedly connected inside one side of the housing 1, a lithium battery body 14 on the upper end of the support plate 15, a mold housing 13 on the outer side of the lithium battery body 14, a connecting rod 27 on one side of the housing 1, a movable plate 10 slidably connected to one side of the connecting rod 27, a laser cutter 26 on one side of the movable plate 10, a storage box 2 fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, a support rod 22 sleeved inside the storage box 2, a movable plate 19 on one side of the storage box 2, the movable plate 19 being a hollow mesh, the upper end of the movable plate 19 contacting the lithium battery body 14, a connecting frame 17 fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate 19, and one side of the connecting frame 17 contacting the housing 1. A stop 20 is slidably connected to one side, and one side of the stop 20 contacts the connecting frame 17. A top plate 24 is provided inside the storage box 2. The top plate 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod 22. A vibration motor 23 is provided at the lower end of the top plate 24. A fence 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate 24. One side of the fence 21 contacts the moving plate 19. The inside of the fence 21 fits closely with the moving plate 19. The upper end of the top plate 24 contacts the lower end of the moving plate 19. By setting the moving plate 19 and the connecting frame 17, the lithium battery body 14 is driven to move up and down. The connecting frame 17 is fixed by setting the stop 20. The lithium battery body 14 on the moving plate 19 is vibrated by setting the vibration motor 23, the top plate 24, and the support rod 22. The lithium battery body 14 is stored in the storage box 2 and immersed in the desiccant.

[0030] In use, after disassembling the lithium battery body 14, push the lithium battery body 14 onto the moving plate 19, then push the stop block 20 to move the connecting frame 17 downwards. The moving plate 19 connected to it moves downwards accordingly until the moving plate 19 enters the storage box 2. The moving plate 19 is a perforated mesh, which allows the adhesive remover in the storage box 2 to soak the lithium battery body 14. The lower end of the moving plate 19 moves onto the top plate 24 to support the moving plate 19 and prevent the upper end of the lithium battery body 14 from being soaked in the adhesive remover, thus preventing damage to the lithium battery body 14. Then, start the vibration motor 23 to transmit vibration to the top plate 24, which vibrates the lithium battery body 14, thereby quickly dissolving the adhesive on the outside of the lithium battery body 14. After completion, lift the connecting frame 17 upwards, allowing the moving plate 19 to lift the lithium battery body 14. Then, open the first movable door 18 to remove the lithium battery body 14, achieving the purpose of conveniently cleaning the adhesive on the outside of the lithium battery body 14.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 8This utility model provides a technical solution: a cutting and disassembly device for lithium battery modules, including a housing 1, an electric telescopic rod 3 fixedly connected inside the housing 1, a second movable door 25 provided on one side of the housing 1, a support plate 15 fixedly connected inside one side of the housing 1, a lithium battery body 14 provided at the upper end of the support plate 15, a mold housing 13 provided on the outer side of the lithium battery body 14, a connecting rod 27 provided on one side of the housing 1, a connecting rod 27 fixedly connected at one end of the electric telescopic rod 3, a second output motor 12 fixedly connected inside the connecting rod 27, a second moving screw 11 keyed to one end of the output shaft of the second output motor 12, a movable plate 10 slidably connected to one side of the connecting rod 27, a support wheel 9 fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 10, one side of the support wheel 9 contacting the mold housing 13, a movable plate 10 threadedly connected to one side of the second moving screw 11, a connecting rod 27 bearing connected to one side of the second moving screw 11, a laser cutter 26 provided on one side of the movable plate 10, and the inner side of the housing 1... A support frame 5 is slidably connected to the part. A movable block 16 is inserted into one side of the support frame 5. A dividing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable block 16. A side plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 5. The side plate 7 contacts the mold housing 13 and the lithium battery body 14. One side of the dividing plate 8 contacts the lithium battery body 14. A first output motor 6 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1. A first moving screw 4 is keyed to one side of the output shaft of the first output motor 6. The housing 1 is connected to one side of the first moving screw 4 by a bearing. The support frame 5 is threaded to one side of the first moving screw 4. The lithium battery module is clamped by setting an electric telescopic rod 3, a support wheel 9, and a connecting rod 27. The lithium battery mold is cut by setting a laser cutting machine 26, a second output motor 12, a second moving screw 11, and a movable plate 10. The support frame 5 is moved up and down by setting the first output motor 6 and the first moving screw 4. The lithium battery body 14 is divided by setting the side plate 7, the dividing plate 8, and the movable block 16.

[0033] In use, after the second movable door 25 is opened, the lithium battery module is placed on the support plate 15. The electric telescopic rod 3 is activated to push the connecting rod 27, thereby supporting and fixing the support wheel 9 to the lithium battery module. Then, the laser cutting machine 26 is activated to cut the mold housing 13. During cutting, the second output motor 12 is activated, which drives the movable plate 10 downward through the second moving screw 11 connected to it, thereby cutting the entire mold housing 13. After cutting, the first output motor 6 is activated, which drives the support frame 5 downward through the first moving screw 4 connected to it, thereby driving the side insert plate 7 and the dividing insert plate 8 downward. The side insert plate 7 is inserted between the mold housing 13 and the lithium battery body 14, separating the mold housing 13 and the lithium battery body 14. The dividing insert plate 8 is inserted between multiple lithium battery bodies 14, thereby splitting them. The movable block 16 moves with the lithium battery body 14 when inserted between them, achieving the purpose of convenient disassembly of the lithium battery module.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cutting disassembling device of lithium battery module, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: A support plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell (1). A lithium battery body (14) is provided at the upper end of the support plate (15). A mold shell (13) is provided on the outer side of the lithium battery body (14). A connecting rod (27) is provided on one side of the outer shell (1). A movable plate (10) is slidably connected to one side of the connecting rod (27). A laser cutting machine (26) is provided on one side of the movable plate (10). A storage box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell (1). A movable plate (19) is provided on one side of the storage box (2). A connecting frame (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate (19). One side of the connecting frame (17) is in contact with the outer shell (1). A stop block (20) is slidably connected to one side of the outer shell (1). One side of the stop block (20) is in contact with the connecting frame (17). A top plate (24) is provided inside the storage box (2). The upper end of the top plate (24) is in contact with the lower end of the movable plate (19). The housing (1) is slidably connected to a support frame (5). A movable block (16) is inserted into one side of the support frame (5). A dividing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable block (16). A side plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (5). The side plate (7) contacts the mold housing (13) and the lithium battery body (14). One side of the dividing plate (8) contacts the lithium battery body (14). 2.The cutting and disassembling device of a lithium battery module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first movable door (18) is provided on one side of the outer shell (1), and a support rod (22) is sleeved inside the storage box (2). A top plate (24) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod (22), and a vibration motor (23) is provided at the lower end of the top plate (24).

3. The cutting disassembling device of the lithium battery module according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fence (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the top plate (24). The movable plate (19) is a hollow mesh. One side of the fence (21) is in contact with the movable plate (19). The upper end of the movable plate (19) is in contact with the lithium battery body (14). The inside of the fence (21) is closely fitted with the movable plate (19).

4. The cutting disassembling device of the lithium battery module according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected inside the outer shell (1). A connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod (3). A support wheel (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (10). One side of the support wheel (9) contacts the mold shell (13). A second movable door (25) is provided on one side of the outer shell (1).

5. The cutting and disassembly equipment for a lithium battery module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first output motor (6) is fixedly connected inside the outer casing (1). The first output motor (6) is keyed to one side of the output shaft and connected to the first moving screw (4). The outer casing (1) is connected to one side of the first moving screw (4) by a bearing. The support frame (5) is threadedly connected to one side of the first moving screw (4).

6. The cutting disassembling device of the lithium battery module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (27) is internally fixedly connected to a second output motor (12), and one end of the output shaft of the second output motor (12) is keyed to a second moving screw (11). A movable plate (10) is threadedly connected to one side of the second moving screw (11), and the connecting rod (27) is connected to one side of the second moving screw (11) by a bearing.