Dust-free grinding device for screw machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust-free grinding device for screw machining. The dust-free grinding device comprises an operation table, a fixing mechanism installed in the middle of the operation table and an installation frame installed in the middle of the upper surface of the operation table. Automatic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the left end, the middle end and the right end of the top of the mounting frame, a square frame is fixedly connected to the output ends of the automatic telescopic rods, a second motor and a plurality of fluted discs are mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the square frame correspondingly, and a square rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of each fluted disc; the lower surface of the square frame is fixedly connected with a connecting plate through a plurality of bolts, the lower surface of the connecting plate is rotationally connected with a plurality of grinding blocks, and a square groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of each grinding block. And a dust collection head is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the operation table. According to the dust-free grinding device for screw machining, when screws are ground, dust generated by grinding can be collected together, and the situation that the dust drifts in the air, and consequently the working environment and workers are injured is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of screw processing equipment, specifically a dust-free screw processing grinding device. Background Technology

[0002] A screw is a tool that uses the physical and mathematical principles of the inclined plane, circular rotation, and friction to gradually fasten objects and machine parts. After a screw is manufactured, its threaded surface will have rough burrs, which need to be polished smooth. Therefore, a screw processing polishing device is used.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN213105969U discloses a screw grinding device, relating to the technical field of screw processing equipment. The device includes a base, a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the top of the base, an electric push rod and a placement platform fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the mounting plate, a grinding mechanism at the telescopic end of the electric push rod, a blowing mechanism on the front side wall of the mounting plate with its top end abutting against the bottom of the grinding mechanism, a workpiece to be ground placed on the placement platform, a clamping mechanism on the placement platform with its side wall abutting against the side wall of the workpiece to be ground, a collecting mechanism on the top of the base, and a drive motor fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the electric push rod. A grinding frame is fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft of the drive motor, and a stop plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drive motor. This utility model has a reasonable structural design, enabling automatic grinding of screws, eliminating manual grinding operations, saving time and effort, and achieving high grinding efficiency.

[0004] Because existing solutions and actual production and processing applications still have some problems with current dust-free screw grinding devices, such as the generation of dust during screw grinding, which makes it difficult to make the grinding device dust-free, we propose a dust-free screw grinding device to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust-free screw grinding device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that existing screw grinding devices generate dust when grinding screws, making it difficult to make the grinding device a dust-free device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust-free screw processing grinding device, comprising:

[0007] The control panel and the fixing mechanism installed in the middle of the control panel and the mounting bracket installed in the middle of the upper surface of the control panel;

[0008] The top left, middle and right ends of the mounting frame are all fixedly connected to an automatic telescopic rod, and the output end of the automatic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a square frame. The upper and lower ends of the inner side of the square frame are respectively installed with a second motor and several gear discs, and a square rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the gear discs. The lower surface of the square frame is fixedly connected to the connecting plate by several bolts, and several grinding blocks are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate. A square groove is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the grinding block.

[0009] A vacuum head is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the operating table, and the rear end of the vacuum head is connected to the front end of the collection box. A suction pump is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the collection box. A dustproof net is fixedly connected to the inner front end of the connection between the collection box and the suction pump, and a top cover is snapped onto the top of the collection box.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing mechanism is composed of a first motor, a pulley, a connecting rod, a threaded rod, a rotating rod, a fixing box, a clamping plate, and an arc-shaped groove. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the pulley, and the bottom inner side of the pulley is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. The top inner side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. The outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the rotating rod, and the inner end of the rotating rod is connected through the fixing box. The inner side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the clamping plate, and the inner side of the clamping plate is provided with several arc-shaped grooves at equal intervals from left to right.

[0011] Preferably, the first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the lower surface of the operating table, and a set of pulleys is installed at both the front and rear ends of the middle part of the operating table.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing box is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the operating table.

[0013] Preferably, the lower surface of the clamping plate is in contact with the upper surface of the operating table.

[0014] Preferably, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the central gear disk, and the gear disks are meshed together.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom end of the square rod is engaged with the square groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the dust-free screw processing grinding device makes the grinding device a dust-free device, which is convenient for fixing screws and can grind multiple screws at the same time.

[0017] 1. A dust suction head is installed on the upper rear side of the operating table. The lower surface of the dust suction head is fixedly connected to the operating table on both the left and right ends by rods. The dust suction head is connected to the collection box. The upper rear side of the collection box is connected to the suction pump. A dustproof net is fixedly connected to the front side of the through hole connecting the collection box and the suction pump. The top cover is snapped onto the upper end of the collection box. The dust and debris generated during grinding can be sucked into the collection box, making the grinding device a dust-free device.

[0018] 2. A fixed box is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the operating table. The front and rear sides of the fixed box are equipped with clamps. The middle of the outer side of the clamps is rotatably connected to the rotating rod. The rotating rod is threadedly connected to the threaded rod on the inner side of the upper end of the pulley. A set of pulleys is provided in the middle of the front and rear sides of the operating table. The inner bottom of the pulleys is fixedly connected by a connecting rod. The pulleys are driven to rotate by the output shaft of the first motor on the front bottom side, which facilitates the fixing screws.

[0019] 3. The clamping plate is a long strip structure. Several arc-shaped grooves are evenly spaced on the inner side of the clamping plate. The bottom of the square frame on the mounting frame is fixed to the connecting plate by several bolts. Several grinding blocks are rotatably connected at equal intervals on the lower surface of the connecting plate. The number of grinding blocks is the same as the number of arc-shaped grooves on the inner side of the clamping plate and they are on the same vertical line, so multiple blocks can be ground at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective view of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom perspective structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a side perspective sectional view of the fixing mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a front-view sectional view of the square frame and grinding block of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is an exploded perspective view of the collection box and top cover of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Control panel; 2. Fixing mechanism; 201. First motor; 202. Pulley; 203. Connecting rod; 204. Threaded rod; 205. Rotating rod; 206. Fixing box; 207. Clamping plate; 208. Arc groove; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Automatic telescopic rod; 5. Square frame; 6. Second motor; 7. Gear plate; 8. Square rod; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Grinding block; 11. Square groove; 12. Dust suction head; 13. Collection box; 14. Suction pump; 15. Dustproof net; 16. Top cover. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 6 Existing dust-free screw grinding devices generate dust during screw grinding, making it difficult to make the grinding device dust-free. To solve this technical problem, this embodiment discloses the following technical content.

[0029] A vacuum head 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the operating table 1, and the rear end of the vacuum head 12 is connected to the front end of the collection box 13. A suction pump 14 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the collection box 13. A dustproof net 15 is fixedly connected to the front inner side of the connection between the collection box 13 and the suction pump 14, and a top cover 16 is snapped onto the top of the collection box 13.

[0030] The vacuum head 12 is positioned slightly above the fixing mechanism 2, and the collection box 13 is placed at the middle of the rear end of the upper surface of the operating table 1. When grinding screws, the suction pump 14 is started. When the suction pump 14 is running, the dust generated during grinding is sucked from the vacuum head 12 into the collection box 13. Since a dustproof net 15 is installed inside the connection between the suction pump 14 and the collection box 13, the collected dust will not enter the suction pump 14. When the collection box 13 is full, the top cover 16 is pulled upwards away from the collection box 13, and the dust in the collection box 13 can be collected and disposed of.

[0031] Example 2: Existing dust-free screw grinding devices are inconvenient for fixing screws during grinding, and due to the large number of screws, it is inconvenient to grind multiple screws simultaneously. Therefore, this example uses the following technical solution, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown;

[0032] The fixing mechanism 2 is composed of a first motor 201, a pulley 202, a connecting rod 203, a threaded rod 204, a rotating rod 205, a fixing box 206, a clamping plate 207, and an arc-shaped groove 208. The first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the lower surface of the operating table 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the pulley 202. A set of pulleys 202 is installed at both the front and rear ends of the middle part of the operating table 1, and the connecting rod 203 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the pulley 202. Furthermore, a threaded rod 204 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the connecting rod 203, and a rotating rod 205 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 204. A fixing box 206 is connected through the inner end of the rotating rod 205, and the fixing box 206 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the operating table 1. A clamping plate 207 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating rod 205, and the lower surface of the clamping plate 207 is in contact with the upper surface of the operating table 1. Several arc-shaped grooves 208 are equally spaced from left to right on the inner side of the clamping plate 207.

[0033] Automatic telescopic rods 4 are fixedly connected to the top left, middle and right ends of the mounting frame 3, and a square frame 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the automatic telescopic rod 4. A second motor 6 and several gear discs 7 are respectively installed on the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the square frame 5. The output shaft of the second motor 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the middle gear disc 7, and the gear discs 7 are meshed together. A square rod 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the gear disc 7. The lower surface of the square frame 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 9 by several bolts. Several grinding blocks 10 are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 9, and a square groove 11 is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the grinding block 10. The bottom end of the square rod 8 is engaged with the square groove 11.

[0034] Before grinding, the screws need to be placed on the fixing mechanism 2. First, ensure that the distance between the front and rear clamping plates 207 is the maximum distance. Then, place the screws into the arc-shaped grooves 208 one by one. Multiple arc-shaped grooves 208 are provided so that multiple screws can be ground simultaneously. After all the screws are placed in the arc-shaped grooves 208 within the clamping plates 207, start the first motor 201. The output shaft of the first motor 201 drives the pulley 202 to rotate. A plate is rotatably connected to the upper outer side of the pulley 202. The plate at the upper end of the pulley 202 is fixedly connected to the operating table 1, providing support for the pulley 202. Since the front and rear pulleys 202 are fixedly connected by the connecting rod 203, the front and rear pulleys 202 can rotate simultaneously, causing the threaded rod 204 at the top of the pulleys 202 to rotate simultaneously. The threaded rod 204 and the rotating rod 205 are threadedly connected. Since the rotating rod 205 has a square structure, when the threaded rod 204 rotates, the rotating rod 205 moves back and forth in the fixed box 206. The rotating rod 205 moves the clamping plate 207, and the front and rear clamping plates 207 move in opposite directions. The clamping plates 207 move inward at the same time, clamping and fixing the screw, so that the screw can be ground.

[0035] When grinding, the automatic telescopic rod 4 is activated. The output end of the automatic telescopic rod 4 moves the square frame 5 downward, so that the grinding block 10 moves to the outside of the screw. Then the second motor 6 is activated. The output shaft of the second motor 6 rotates the gear plate 7. Since the gear plates 7 are meshed together, the gear plates 7 can rotate the grinding block 10 at the bottom at the same time, and grind the screws at the same time.

[0036] Since the connecting plate 9 is fixed to the bottom of the square frame 5 by bolts, when the connecting plate 9 is removed, the bottom end of the square rod 8 on the bottom of the gear plate 7 separates from the square groove 11, and different types of grinding blocks 10 can be replaced according to the diameter of the screw.

[0037] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust-free screw grinding device, comprising: The operating table (1), the fixing mechanism (2) installed in the middle of the operating table (1), and the mounting bracket (3) installed in the middle of the upper surface of the operating table (1); Its features are: The top left, middle and right ends of the mounting frame (3) are all fixedly connected to an automatic telescopic rod (4), and the output end of the automatic telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to a square frame (5). The upper and lower ends of the inner side of the square frame (5) are respectively equipped with a second motor (6) and several gear discs (7), and a square rod (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the gear disc (7). The lower surface of the square frame (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (9) by several bolts, and several grinding blocks (10) are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (9). A square groove (11) is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the grinding block (10). A vacuum head (12) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the operating table (1), and the rear end of the vacuum head (12) is connected to the front end of the collection box (13). A suction pump (14) is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the collection box (13). A dustproof net (15) is fixedly connected to the front end of the inner side of the connection between the collection box (13) and the suction pump (14). A top cover (16) is snapped onto the top of the collection box (13).

2. A dustless screw machining polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) is composed of a first motor (201), a pulley (202), a connecting rod (203), a threaded rod (204), a rotating rod (205), a fixing box (206), a clamping plate (207), and an arc groove (208). The output shaft of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the pulley (202), and the bottom inner side of the pulley (202) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (203). The top inner side of the connecting rod (203) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (204). The outer side of the threaded rod (204) is threadedly connected to the rotating rod (205), and the inner end of the rotating rod (205) is connected through the fixing box (206). The inner side of the rotating rod (205) is rotatably connected to the clamping plate (207). The inner side of the clamping plate (207) is provided with several arc grooves (208) at equal intervals from left to right.

3. A dustless screw machining polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the lower surface of the operating table (1), and a set of pulleys (202) are installed at both the front and rear ends of the middle part of the operating table (1).

4. The dustless screw machining polishing device of claim 2, wherein: The fixing box (206) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the operating table (1).

5. The dustless screw machining sharpening device of claim 2, wherein: The lower surface of the clamp (207) is in contact with the upper surface of the operating table (1).

6. The dustless screw machining sharpening device of claim 1, wherein: The output shaft of the second motor (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the central gear disk (7), and the gear disks (7) are meshed together.

7. The dustless screw machining sharpening device of claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the square rod (8) engages with the square groove (11).

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