Anti-collision machine room inspection robot
By introducing a buffer braking structure and a lifting structure into the computer room inspection robot, the problems of robot collision and incomplete detection were solved, achieving the effects of collision avoidance and comprehensive detection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHONGKE HONGYANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing data center inspection robots are prone to collisions with server racks, causing damage, and the fixed height of the detectors makes it impossible to fully inspect the server racks.
The device employs a buffered braking structure and a lifting structure, including a shock absorber, a drive motor, and a rotating lead screw, to achieve buffering and height adjustment, prevent collisions, and improve detection coverage.
It effectively prevents robots from being damaged by collisions, extends their service life, and improves the comprehensiveness and quality of inspection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224129774U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of robotics technology, specifically to a collision-avoidance computer room inspection robot. Background Technology
[0002] Data centers generally refer to places where telecommunications, China Netcom, China Mobile, dual-line, power, government or enterprise companies store servers and provide IT services to users and employees. In order to ensure the normal operation of business, it is necessary to monitor the physical environment and equipment status of the data center. Once a problem occurs, it can easily cause great losses. At present, data center inspection robots are often used to monitor the data center in real time.
[0003] Most existing data center inspection robots move around on the ground to perform inspections. However, these robots are prone to colliding with server racks during inspections, which can damage them and shorten their lifespan. Furthermore, the detectors of existing data center inspection robots have a fixed height, preventing them from moving up and down to inspect the server racks and thus affecting the quality of the inspections. To address these issues, there is a need for a collision-resistant data center inspection robot. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a collision-avoiding computer room inspection robot to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A collision-resistant computer room inspection robot includes a connecting box, a steerable drive wheel connected to the center of the bottom of the connecting box, multiple sets of omnidirectional wheels connected to the bottom of the connecting box and around the steerable drive wheel, a buffer braking structure connected to the connecting box, a lifting structure connected to the end face of the connecting box, a detector connected to the end face of the lifting structure, and a controller and a battery connected to the end face of the connecting box.
[0007] The bufferable braking structure includes multiple sets of shock absorbers, which are connected to the bottom of the connecting housing cavity via connecting seats. One end of each shock absorber is connected to an arc-shaped connecting plate. Multiple guide wheels are connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate. Limiting slide rods are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate. Limiting sleeves are connected to the side wall of the limiting slide rods and are connected to the side wall of the connecting housing. A movable push rod is connected to the side wall of the shock absorber via a connecting plate. One end of the movable push rod is connected to a connecting push rod via a bracket. A connecting slider is connected to the side wall of the connecting push rod. A V-shaped rotating rod is connected to the side wall of the connecting slider. A limiting bracket is connected to the side wall of the V-shaped rotating rod. One end of the V-shaped rotating rod is connected to an electrical contact head. An electrical contact seat is provided on one side of the electrical contact head. The electrical contact seat is connected to the bottom of the connecting housing cavity via a connecting seat.
[0008] The lifting structure includes a connecting base plate connected to the end face of the connecting box. A drive motor is connected to the end face of the connecting base plate via a connecting seat. The drive end of the drive motor is connected to a rotating lead screw via a coupling. A movable slide plate is symmetrically connected to the side wall of the rotating lead screw. Fixed slide rods are connected to the movable slide plate and located on both sides of the rotating lead screw. A connecting slide plate is connected to the end face of the movable slide plate. A scissor-type lifting frame is connected to the connecting slide plate. Rotating rollers are connected to both ends of the lower connecting rod of the scissor-type lifting frame. Limiting slide rails are provided on the rotating rollers and are connected to the end face of the connecting base plate. A lifting connecting plate is connected to the upper connecting rod of the scissor-type lifting frame. The detector is connected to the end face of the lifting connecting plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the steerable drive wheel is connected to the controller via a wire in an electrical connection manner, and the detector is connected to the controller via a wire in an electrical connection manner.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the battery is connected to the controller via a wire and the connection method is electrical connection. The limiting slide sleeve is provided with a groove corresponding to the limiting slide rod, wherein the limiting slide rod and the groove are connected in a sliding connection manner.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sliding groove is provided on the connecting slider and corresponding to the connecting push rod, wherein the connecting push rod and the sliding groove are connected by a sliding connection, the V-shaped rotating rod and the limiting bracket are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft, and the electrical contact head is connected to the controller by a wire and the connection method is an electrical connection.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the electrical contact seat is connected to the controller via a wire in an electrical connection manner, and the drive motor is connected to the controller via a wire in an electrical connection manner.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the rotating lead screw is connected to the end face of the connecting base plate through a bearing seat, wherein the rotating lead screw and the bearing seat are connected by a rotating connection, the rotating lead screw is composed of a left-hand lead screw and a right-hand lead screw, and the rotating lead screw is connected to the movable slide plate by a threaded connection.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the movable sliding plate has a connecting hole corresponding to the fixed sliding rod, wherein the connection between the fixed sliding rod and the connecting hole is a sliding connection. The connecting sliding plate has a connecting hole corresponding to the lower connecting rod of the scissor-type lifting frame, wherein the connection between the lower connecting rod of the scissor-type lifting frame and the connecting hole is a rotating connection.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a groove is provided on the limiting slide rail corresponding to the rotating roller, wherein the rotating roller and the groove are fitted with a clearance fit. A groove is provided at the bottom of the lifting connecting plate corresponding to the connecting rod at the upper end of the scissor-type lifting frame, wherein the connecting rod at the upper end of the scissor-type lifting frame and the groove are connected by a sliding connection.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] In this invention, a buffered braking structure is set in the anti-collision computer room inspection robot. By utilizing the shock absorbers in the buffered braking structure and the interaction between various components, the device can be buffered while also being braked in an emergency. This prevents secondary impacts during use, which could damage the device and reduce its service life.
[0018] In this invention, a buffered braking structure is set in the anti-collision computer room inspection robot. The drive motor in the lifting structure, through the rotation structure, enables the detector to inspect the machines in the computer room from top to bottom. This allows for more comprehensive inspection, improves the quality of inspection, and effectively prevents accidents in the computer room. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isotropic structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;
[0021] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the bufferable braking structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Partial structural diagram;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Connecting housing; 2. Steering drive wheel; 3. Caster wheel; 4. Buffered braking structure; 5. Lifting structure; 6. Detector; 7. Controller; 8. Battery; 401. Shock absorber; 402. Arc-shaped connecting plate; 403. Guide wheel; 404. Limiting slide bar; 405. Limiting slide sleeve; 406. Moving push rod; 407. Connecting push rod; 408. Connecting slider; 409. V-shaped rotating rod; 410. Limiting bracket; 411. Electrical contact head; 412. Electrical contact seat; 501. Connecting base plate; 502. Drive motor; 503. Rotating lead screw; 504. Moving slide plate; 505. Fixed slide bar; 506. Connecting slide plate; 507. Scissor-type lifting frame; 508. Rotating roller; 509. Limiting slide rail; 510. Lifting connecting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] For an example, please refer to... Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] A collision-avoiding computer room inspection robot includes a connecting box 1, a steerable drive wheel 2 connected to the center of the bottom of the connecting box 1, multiple sets of omnidirectional wheels 3 connected to the bottom of the connecting box 1 and around the steerable drive wheel 2, a buffer braking structure 4 connected to the connecting box 1, a lifting structure 5 connected to the end face of the connecting box 1, a detector 6 connected to the end face of the lifting structure 5, and a controller 7 and a battery 8 connected to the end face of the connecting box 1.
[0028] Furthermore, the steerable drive wheel 2 is connected to the controller 7 via a wire in an electrical connection manner, the detector 6 is connected to the controller 7 via a wire in an electrical connection manner, and the battery 8 is connected to the controller 7 via a wire in an electrical connection manner, so that the controller 7 can control the operation of the steerable drive wheel 2 and the detector 6.
[0029] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The buffered braking structure 4 includes multiple sets of shock absorbers 401. These shock absorbers 401 are connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting housing 1 via connecting seats. One end of each shock absorber 401 is connected to an arc-shaped connecting plate 402. Multiple guide wheels 403 are connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate 402. Limiting slide rods 404 are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate 402. Limiting sleeves 405 are connected to the side wall of the limiting slide rods 404 and are connected to the side wall of the connecting housing 1. The side wall of the shock absorber 401 is connected via connecting... The plate is connected to a movable push rod 406. One end of the movable push rod 406 is connected to a connecting push rod 407 via a bracket. A connecting slider 408 is connected to the side wall of the connecting push rod 407. A V-shaped rotating rod 409 is connected to the side wall of the connecting slider 408. A limit bracket 410 is connected to the side wall of the V-shaped rotating rod 409. One end of the V-shaped rotating rod 409 is connected to an electrical contact head 411. An electrical contact seat 412 is provided on one side of the electrical contact head 411. The electrical contact seat 412 is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting box 1 via a connecting seat.
[0030] Based on the above structure and the connection relationship of the above structure, when the guide wheel 403 on the side wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate 402 collides with the object, the shock absorber 401 can buffer the entire device. At the moment when the guide wheel 403 on the side wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate 402 collides with the object, the spring in the shock absorber 401 will be compressed. At this time, the connecting push rod 407 can be moved forward by the moving push rod 406. When the connecting push rod 407 moves forward, the connecting slider 408 drives the V-shaped rotating rod 409 to rotate around the limiting bracket 410 as the axis. When the V-shaped rotating rod 409 rotates, it drives the electric contact head 411 and the electric contact seat 412 to make contact with each other. After the electric contact head 411 and the electric contact seat 412 make contact with each other, the steerable drive wheel 2 can be braked in an emergency.
[0031] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the limiting slide sleeve 405 corresponding to the limiting slide rod 404, wherein the limiting slide rod 404 and the groove are connected in a sliding connection. A groove is provided on the connecting slider 408 corresponding to the connecting push rod 407, wherein the connecting push rod 407 and the groove are connected in a sliding connection. The V-shaped rotating rod 409 and the limiting bracket 410 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft. When the spring in the shock absorber 401 is compressed, it can drive the V-shaped rotating rod 409 to rotate.
[0032] Furthermore, the electrical contact 411 is connected to the controller 7 via a wire in an electrical connection manner, and the electrical contact base 412 is connected to the controller 7 via a wire in an electrical connection manner, so that the operation of the electrical contact 411 and the electrical contact base 412 can be controlled by the controller 7.
[0033] In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The lifting structure 5 includes a connecting base plate 501, which is connected to the end face of the connecting box 1. A drive motor 502 is connected to the end face of the connecting base plate 501 via a connecting seat. The drive end of the drive motor 502 is connected to a rotating screw 503 via a coupling. A movable slide plate 504 is symmetrically connected to the side wall of the rotating screw 503. Fixed slide rods 505 are connected to the movable slide plate 504 and located on both sides of the rotating screw 503. A connecting slide plate 506 is connected to the end face of the movable slide plate 504. A scissor-type lifting frame 507 is connected to the connecting slide plate 506. Rotating rollers 508 are connected to both ends of the connecting rod at the lower end of the scissor-type lifting frame 507. A limit slide rail 509 is provided on the rotating rollers 508. The limit slide rail 509 is connected to the end face of the connecting base plate 501. A lifting connecting plate 510 is connected to the connecting rod at the upper end of the scissor-type lifting frame 507. A detector 6 is connected to the end face of the lifting connecting plate 510.
[0034] Based on the above structure and the connection relationship of the above structure, the controller 7 controls the drive motor 502 to run. When the drive end of the drive motor 502 rotates, it drives the rotating screw 503 to rotate. When the rotating screw 503 rotates, it drives the scissor-type lifting frame 507 to rise and fall through the moving slide plate 504, the fixed slide bar 505, and the connecting slide plate 506. When the scissor-type lifting frame 507 rises and falls, the height of the lifting connecting plate 510 can be adjusted so that the detector 6 can detect the electrical appliances in the machine room from top to bottom when in use.
[0035] Furthermore, the drive motor 502 is connected to the controller 7 via wires in an electrical connection manner, and the operation of the drive motor 502 can be controlled by the controller 7.
[0036] Furthermore, the rotating lead screw 503 is connected to the end face of the connecting base plate 501 via a bearing seat. The rotating lead screw 503 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat. The rotating lead screw 503 is composed of a left-handed lead screw and a right-handed lead screw. The rotating lead screw 503 is threadedly connected to the movable slide plate 504. The movable slide plate 504 has a connecting hole corresponding to the fixed slide rod 505. The fixed slide rod 505 is slidably connected to the connecting hole. The connecting slide plate 506 corresponds to the lower connecting rod of the scissor-type lifting frame 507. The scissor-type lifting frame 507 is provided with a connecting hole. The connecting rod at the lower end of the scissor-type lifting frame 507 is connected to the connecting hole by rotation. The limiting slide rail 509 is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the rotating roller 508. The rotating roller 508 and the sliding groove are fitted with a clearance fit. The bottom of the lifting connecting plate 510 is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the connecting rod at the upper end of the scissor-type lifting frame 507. The connecting rod at the upper end of the scissor-type lifting frame 507 is connected to the sliding groove by sliding. When the rotating screw 503 rotates, it can drive the scissor-type lifting frame 507 to perform lifting operations.
[0037] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When using the anti-collision computer room inspection robot, when the guide wheel 403 on the side wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate 402 collides with an object, the shock absorber 401 can buffer the entire device. At the moment of collision between the guide wheel 403 on the side wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate 402 and the object, the spring in the shock absorber 401 will be compressed. At this time, the connecting push rod 406 can drive the connecting push rod 407 to move forward. When the connecting push rod 407 moves forward, the connecting slider 408 drives the V-shaped rotating rod 409 to rotate around the limiting bracket 410 as the axis. When the V-shaped rotating rod 409 rotates, it drives the electrical contact head 411 and the electrical contact seat 412 to make contact with each other. After the electrical contact head 411 and the electrical contact seat 412 make contact with each other, the steerable drive wheel 2 can be braked in an emergency to prevent secondary impact, reduce damage to the device, and improve the service life of the device.
[0038] The controller 7 controls the operation of the drive motor 502. When the drive end of the drive motor 502 rotates, it drives the rotating screw 503 to rotate. When the rotating screw 503 rotates, it drives the scissor-type lifting frame 507 to rise and fall through the moving slide plate 504, the fixed slide bar 505, and the connecting slide plate 506. When the scissor-type lifting frame 507 rises and falls, the height of the lifting connecting plate 510 can be adjusted, so that the detector 6 can be used to detect electrical appliances in the machine room from top to bottom, making the device more convenient to use.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An anti-collision machine room inspection robot comprising a connecting box body (1), characterized in that: A steerable drive wheel (2) is connected to the center of the bottom of the connecting box (1). Multiple sets of universal wheels (3) are connected to the bottom of the connecting box (1) and around the steerable drive wheel (2). A buffered braking structure (4) is connected to the connecting box (1). A lifting structure (5) is connected to the end face of the connecting box (1). A detector (6) is connected to the end face of the lifting structure (5). A controller (7) and a battery (8) are connected to the end face of the connecting box (1). The bufferable braking structure (4) includes multiple sets of shock absorbers (401). The multiple sets of shock absorbers (401) are connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting housing (1) via connecting seats. One end of each shock absorber (401) is connected to an arc-shaped connecting plate (402). Multiple sets of guide wheels (403) are connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate (402). Limiting slide rods (404) are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped connecting plate (402). Limiting sleeves (405) are connected to the side wall of the limiting slide rods (404). The limiting sleeves (405) are connected to the side wall of the connecting housing (1). The side wall of the shock absorber (401) is connected to the connecting seat via connecting seats. The connecting plate is connected to a movable push rod (406). One end of the movable push rod (406) is connected to a connecting push rod (407) via a bracket. A connecting slider (408) is connected to the side wall of the connecting push rod (407). A V-shaped rotating rod (409) is connected to the side wall of the connecting slider (408). A limit bracket (410) is connected to the side wall of the V-shaped rotating rod (409). One end of the V-shaped rotating rod (409) is connected to an electrical contact head (411). An electrical contact seat (412) is provided on one side of the electrical contact head (411). The electrical contact seat (412) is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting box (1) via a connecting seat.
2. The anti-collision machine room inspection robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting structure (5) includes a connecting base plate (501), which is connected to the end face of the connecting box (1). A drive motor (502) is connected to the end face of the connecting base plate (501) via a connecting seat. The drive end of the drive motor (502) is connected to a rotating lead screw (503) via a coupling. A movable slide plate (504) is symmetrically connected to the side wall of the rotating lead screw (503). Fixed slide rods (505) are connected to the movable slide plate (504) on both sides of the rotating lead screw (503). A connecting slide plate (506) is connected to the end face of 04), and a scissor-type lifting frame (507) is connected to the connecting slide plate (506). Rotating rollers (508) are connected to both ends of the connecting rod at the lower end of the scissor-type lifting frame (507). A limiting slide rail (509) is provided on the rotating roller (508). The limiting slide rail (509) is connected to the end face of the connecting base plate (501). A lifting connecting plate (510) is connected to the connecting rod at the upper end of the scissor-type lifting frame (507). The detector (6) is connected to the end face of the lifting connecting plate (510).
3. The anti-collision machine room inspection robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steerable drive wheel (2) is connected to the controller (7) via a wire and the connection is electrical. The detector (6) is also connected to the controller (7) via a wire and the connection is electrical.
4. The anti-collision machine room inspection robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The battery (8) is connected to the controller (7) by wires and the connection is electrical. The limiting slide sleeve (405) has a groove corresponding to the limiting slide rod (404), and the limiting slide rod (404) and the groove are connected by sliding connection.
5. The anti-collision machine room inspection robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting slider (408) has a groove corresponding to the connecting push rod (407), wherein the connecting push rod (407) and the groove are connected by a sliding connection. The V-shaped rotating rod (409) and the limiting bracket (410) are rotatably connected by a rotating shaft. The electrical contact head (411) is connected to the controller (7) by a wire and the connection method is an electrical connection.
6. The anti-collision computer room inspection robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electrical contact seat (412) is connected to the controller (7) via a wire and the connection method is electrical connection. The drive motor (502) is connected to the controller (7) via a wire and the connection method is electrical connection.
7. The anti-collision machine room inspection robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating lead screw (503) is connected to the end face of the connecting base plate (501) through a bearing seat. The rotating lead screw (503) and the bearing seat are connected by a rotating connection. The rotating lead screw (503) is composed of a left-handed lead screw and a right-handed lead screw. The rotating lead screw (503) and the movable slide plate (504) are connected by a threaded connection.
8. The anti-collision machine room inspection robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable slide plate (504) has a connecting hole corresponding to the fixed slide rod (505), wherein the connection between the fixed slide rod (505) and the connecting hole is a sliding connection. The connecting slide plate (506) has a connecting hole corresponding to the lower connecting rod of the scissor-type lifting frame (507), wherein the connection between the lower connecting rod of the scissor-type lifting frame (507) and the connecting hole is a rotating connection.
9. The anti-collision machine room inspection robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting slide rail (509) has a groove corresponding to the rotating roller (508), wherein the rotating roller (508) and the groove are fitted with a clearance fit. The bottom of the lifting connecting plate (510) has a groove corresponding to the connecting rod at the upper end of the scissor-type lifting frame (507), wherein the connecting rod at the upper end of the scissor-type lifting frame (507) and the groove are connected with a sliding connection.