Power plant water treatment system

By introducing filtration and mixing mechanisms into the power plant's water treatment system, the problems of gravel and silt entering the water storage tank and pipeline corrosion were solved, achieving efficient water treatment and reducing maintenance frequency and costs.

CN224132750UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17HANGZHOU HUADIAN JIANGDONG THERMAL POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANGZHOU HUADIAN JIANGDONG THERMAL POWER CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies, when introducing different types of water into power plants, present problems such as the frequent cleaning of reservoirs due to the entry of gravel and silt, and pipeline corrosion.

Method used

A power plant water treatment system was designed, which includes a filtration mechanism and a stirring mechanism. The system removes gravel and silt by alternately filtering through filter plates and trapezoidal buckets, and uses stirring paddles to stir the chemicals to fully mix them with the water and neutralize acidic substances.

Benefits of technology

It effectively filters out gravel and silt from the water, reducing the maintenance frequency of the water storage tank, preventing pipe corrosion, and lowering maintenance and replacement costs.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a power plant water treatment system and relates to the technical field of water treatment. The water supply system comprises a living water tank, an industrial water tank, a fire-fighting water tank and a water supply pipe, three branch pipes are arranged on the water supply pipe and vertically correspond to the living water tank, the industrial water tank and the fire-fighting water tank respectively, and drainage pipes are arranged on the bottom walls of the living water tank, the industrial water tank and the fire-fighting water tank; according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the filtering mechanism, the single-time water inlet amount is controlled through the alternation of the filtering plate and the two trapezoidal hoppers in the filtering mechanism, the entering water is filtered by the filtering plate, and gravel and silt in the water are filtered out, so that the gravel and silt in the water are prevented from entering a living water pool, an industrial water pool and a fire-fighting water pool; the maintenance frequency of a domestic pool, an industrial pool and a fire-fighting pool is reduced, meanwhile, a large amount of water is prevented from entering at a time through alternation of the two trapezoidal hoppers, the single-time water inlet amount is controlled, and then the water filtering effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of water treatment technology, and more particularly to a power plant water treatment system. Background Technology

[0002] Power plant water refers to the water resources used by power plants during the power generation process. It is generally divided into domestic water, industrial water (i.e., power generation water) and fire-fighting water. Due to the special operating needs of power plants, their water consumption is not only large, but also subject to strict requirements on water quality.

[0003] Currently, existing technologies still have some shortcomings in treating various types of water:

[0004] 1. After introducing various types of water into the power plant, since most power plants use river water or groundwater, river water and groundwater often carry a large amount of gravel and silt. If gravel and silt enter the reservoir, the reservoir needs to be cleaned frequently, resulting in a high maintenance frequency for the reservoir.

[0005] 2. At the same time, if the introduced water contains a high content of acidic substances, it can easily cause corrosion of the power plant's pipelines after the water enters the pipelines, thus requiring the pipelines to be replaced. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the aforementioned problems, this application provides a power plant water treatment system that can solve these problems.

[0007] To achieve the objectives of this application, the following technical solution is provided:

[0008] This application provides a power plant water treatment system, including: a domestic water tank, an industrial water tank, a fire water tank, and a water supply pipe. The water supply pipe is provided with three branch pipes, which are vertically corresponding to the domestic water tank, the industrial water tank, and the fire water tank, respectively. The bottom walls of the domestic water tank, the industrial water tank, and the fire water tank are all provided with drainage pipes.

[0009] Treatment boxes can be detachably installed on the domestic water tank, industrial water tank and fire water tank. The upper end of the treatment box is provided with an opening. The inner cavity of the treatment box is divided into a first treatment cavity and a second treatment cavity. A water inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the treatment box.

[0010] The first processing chamber is equipped with a filtration mechanism, and the second processing chamber is equipped with a stirring mechanism;

[0011] The filtration mechanism includes a filter plate and two trapezoidal hoppers. The filter plate is detachably installed at the bottom of the first processing chamber and is located below the two trapezoidal hoppers. A first rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the first processing chamber. A fixed roller is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft. Two fixed plates are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed roller. One side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal hopper. A servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the processing chamber. The drive output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft.

[0012] In one possible implementation, L-shaped mounting brackets are fixedly installed on both sides of the three processing boxes. One end of each L-shaped mounting bracket is threaded with a mounting bolt, and the L-shaped mounting bracket is threadedly rotatably connected to the upper end face of the domestic water tank, industrial water tank, and fire water tank via the mounting bolt.

[0013] In one possible implementation, a solenoid valve is fitted at one end of the water inlet pipe.

[0014] In one possible implementation, the bottom wall of the first processing chamber is fixedly provided with a U-shaped support plate and an L-shaped pressure plate, four of which are provided. The L-shaped pressure plates are located above the U-shaped support plate, and the filter plate is movably inserted between the U-shaped support plate and the L-shaped pressure plate.

[0015] In one possible implementation, a cover plate is detachably installed on one side of the processing box, and a sealing gasket is fixedly provided on one side of the cover plate, the sealing gasket being in movable contact with the side wall of the first processing chamber.

[0016] In one possible implementation, two fixing bolts are threadedly mounted on both ends of the cover plate, and one end of each fixing bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the processing box.

[0017] In one possible implementation, the stirring mechanism includes a second rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the second processing chamber. A rotating roller is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the rotating roller. A dosing pipe is fixedly mounted on the other side of the processing chamber, and one end of the dosing pipe is connected to the second processing chamber.

[0018] In one possible implementation, a transmission rod is rotatably mounted on one side of the processing box. A first bevel gear is fixedly provided at one end of the first rotating shaft and one end of the transmission rod, and the two first bevel gears mesh with each other. A second bevel gear is fixedly provided at the other end of the transmission rod and one end of the second rotating shaft, and the two second bevel gears mesh with each other.

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In this utility model, the filter mechanism controls the single water intake by alternating between the filter plate and the two trapezoidal buckets. The incoming water is filtered by the filter plate to remove gravel and silt, preventing gravel and silt from entering the domestic water tank, industrial water tank, and fire water tank, thus reducing the maintenance frequency of the domestic water tank, industrial water tank, and fire water tank. At the same time, the alternation of the two trapezoidal buckets prevents a large amount of water from entering at once, controlling the single water intake and thus improving the water filtration effect.

[0021] 2. In this utility model, a stirring mechanism is set up to simultaneously add the treatment agent. The stirring blades in the stirring mechanism stir the agent and water, so that the agent dissolves quickly in the water, treats the acidic substances in the water, avoids corrosion of pipelines in the power plant, and thus reduces the maintenance frequency and replacement cost of the power plant pipelines. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand this application and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of this application to explain this application and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0023] Figure 1 This application provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a power plant water treatment system according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the treatment tank and the domestic water tank provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the external structure of the processing box provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the separation structure of the cover plate and the processing box provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the processing box provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the filtration mechanism and the stirring mechanism provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the filter plate, the U-shaped support plate, and the L-shaped pressure plate provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0030] In the diagram, 1. Domestic water tank; 2. Industrial water tank; 3. Fire water tank; 4. Water supply pipe; 41. Branch pipe; 42. Drainage pipe; 5. Treatment box; 51. L-shaped mounting bracket; 52. Mounting bolt; 53. First treatment chamber; 54. Second treatment chamber; 55. Inlet pipe; 56. Solenoid valve; 6. Filtration mechanism; 61. Filter plate; 62. Trapezoidal hopper; 63. First rotating shaft; 64. Fixed roller; 65. Fixed plate; 66. Servo motor; 67. U-shaped support plate; 68. L-shaped pressure plate; 69. Cover plate; 7. Sealing gasket; 71. Fixing bolt; 8. Stirring mechanism; 81. Second rotating shaft; 82. Rotating roller; 83. Stirring blade; 84. Transmission rod; 85. First bevel gear; 86. Second bevel gear; 87. Dosing pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature; in the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.

[0033] Figure 1-7 A power plant water treatment system provided in this application includes: a domestic water tank 1, an industrial water tank 2, a fire water tank 3, and a water supply pipe 4. The water supply pipe 4 is provided with three branch pipes 41, which are vertically corresponding to the domestic water tank 1, the industrial water tank 2, and the fire water tank 3, respectively. The bottom walls of the domestic water tank 1, the industrial water tank 2, and the fire water tank 3 are all provided with drainage pipes 42. The water pump installed on the water supply pipe 4 transports water from the water source to the domestic water tank 1, the industrial water tank 2, and the fire water tank 3 through the water supply pipe 4 and the branch pipes 41. The drainage pipes 42 in the domestic water tank 1, the industrial water tank 2, and the fire water tank 3 transport domestic water, industrial water, and fire water to various water systems of the power plant through the installed water pumps. This is prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0034] In one possible implementation, treatment boxes 5 can be detachably installed on the domestic water tank 1, industrial water tank 2, and fire-fighting water tank 3. L-shaped mounting brackets 51 are fixedly installed on both sides of each of the three treatment boxes 5. A mounting bolt 52 is threadedly rotatably installed at one end of each L-shaped mounting bracket 51. The L-shaped mounting brackets 51 are threadedly rotatably connected to the upper end faces of the domestic water tank 1, industrial water tank 2, and fire-fighting water tank 3 via the mounting bolts 52. By using the L-shaped mounting brackets 51 and mounting bolts 52, the three treatment boxes 5 can be respectively assembled onto the upper end faces of the domestic water tank 1, industrial water tank 2, and fire-fighting water tank 3. An opening is provided at the top of each treatment box 5. The inner cavity of the treatment box 5 is divided into a first treatment chamber 53 and a second treatment chamber 54. Through the opening and the first treatment chamber 53, the water in the water supply pipe 4 can enter the opening of the treatment box 5 through the branch pipe 41 and then enter the first treatment chamber 53. The bottom end of the treatment box 5 is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe 55. One end of the water inlet pipe 55 is equipped with a solenoid valve 56. By setting the water inlet pipe 55 and the solenoid valve 56, the solenoid valve 56 can control the opening and closing of the water inlet pipe 55. When the water inlet pipe 55 is in the open state, the water in the second treatment chamber 54 can flow into the domestic water tank 1, the industrial water tank 2 and the fire water tank 3 through the water inlet pipe 55.

[0035] In one possible implementation, a filtration mechanism 6 is provided in the first treatment chamber 53, and a stirring mechanism 8 is provided in the second treatment chamber 54. By providing the filtration mechanism 6, the incoming water can be filtered to prevent the presence of gravel and silt in the incoming water, thereby preventing gravel and silt from entering the domestic water tank 1, industrial water tank 2, and fire water tank 3, and thus reducing the maintenance frequency of the domestic water tank 1, industrial water tank 2, and fire water tank 3. By providing the stirring mechanism 8, when the water treatment agent is added to the second treatment chamber 54, the stirring mechanism 8 stirs the agent and water to treat acidic substances in the water and prevent the pipelines in the power plant from being corroded.

[0036] In one possible implementation, the filtration mechanism 6 includes a filter plate 61 and two trapezoidal hoppers 62. By configuring the filter plate 61 and trapezoidal hoppers 62, when water flows downwards in the branch pipe 41, the downward-flowing water enters the trapezoidal hoppers 62. When the trapezoidal hoppers 62 are flipped, the water inside can fall onto the filter plate 61. The filter plate 61 can filter the water, removing gravel and sand. The trapezoidal hoppers 62 can prevent a large amount of water from entering at once, controlling the amount of water entering at one time and improving the water filtration effect. The filter plate 61 is detachably installed at the bottom of the first processing chamber 53, and the filter plate 61 is located between the two... Below the trapezoidal bucket 62, a first rotating shaft 63 is rotatably installed inside the first processing chamber 53. A fixed roller 64 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 63. Two fixed plates 65 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed roller 64. One side of the fixed plate 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal bucket 62. A servo motor 66 is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box 5. The drive output end of the servo motor 66 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 63. By turning on the servo motor 66, the drive shaft of the servo motor 66 can make the first rotating shaft 63 rotate. The first rotating shaft 63 can make the trapezoidal bucket 62 flip through the fixed roller 64 and the fixed plate 65.

[0037] In one possible implementation, a U-shaped support plate 67 and an L-shaped pressure plate 68 are fixedly provided on the bottom wall of the first processing chamber 53. Four L-shaped pressure plates 68 are provided, and the L-shaped pressure plates 68 are located above the U-shaped support plate 67. The filter plate 61 is movably inserted between the U-shaped support plate 67 and the L-shaped pressure plate 68. By setting the U-shaped support plate 67 and the L-shaped pressure plate 68, when the filter plate 61 is inserted between the U-shaped support plate 67 and the L-shaped pressure plate 68, the filter plate 61 can be fixed between the U-shaped support plate 67 and the L-shaped pressure plate 68. By pulling the filter plate 61 in the opposite direction, the filter plate 61 can be disassembled.

[0038] In one possible implementation, a cover plate 69 is detachably installed on one side of the treatment box 5. A sealing gasket 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the cover plate 69. The sealing gasket 7 is in movable contact with the side wall of the first treatment chamber 53. Two fixing bolts 71 are threadedly installed at both ends of the cover plate 69. One end of the fixing bolt 71 is threadedly connected to one side of the treatment box 5. By setting the cover plate 69 and fixing bolts 71, the cover plate 69 can be fixed to one side of the treatment box 5 by fixing bolts 71. When the cover plate 69 is removed, the filter plate 61 can be pulled out. By setting the sealing gasket 7, the sealing between the cover plate 69 and the treatment box 5 can be improved, preventing water from flowing out.

[0039] In one possible implementation, the stirring mechanism 8 includes a second rotating shaft 81, which is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the second treatment chamber 54. A rotating roller 82 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 81, and a plurality of stirring blades 83 are fixedly mounted on the rotating roller 82. A dosing pipe 87 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the treatment chamber 5, and one end of the dosing pipe 87 is connected to the second treatment chamber 54. By providing the dosing pipe 87, it is convenient for operators to add water treatment agents into the second treatment chamber 54. By driving the second rotating shaft 81 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 81 can cause the stirring blades 83 to rotate through the rotating roller 82. The stirring blades 83 can stir the agents and water, so that the agents can quickly dissolve in the water and treat acidic substances in the water.

[0040] In one possible implementation, a transmission rod 84 is rotatably mounted on one side of the processing box 5. A first bevel gear 85 is fixedly provided at one end of the first rotating shaft 63 and one end of the transmission rod 84. The two first bevel gears 85 mesh with each other. A second bevel gear 86 is fixedly provided at the other end of the transmission rod 84 and one end of the second rotating shaft 81. The two second bevel gears 86 mesh with each other. When the first rotating shaft 63 rotates, the first rotating shaft 63 can cause the transmission rod 84 to rotate through the first bevel gear 85. The transmission rod 84 can cause the second rotating shaft 81 to rotate through the second bevel gear 86.

[0041] Working principle: When the power plant needs to use domestic water, industrial water and fire-fighting water, the water from the water source enters the domestic water tank 1, industrial water tank 2 and fire-fighting water tank 3 respectively through the water supply pipe 4 and three branch pipes 41.

[0042] During this process, water enters the trapezoidal hopper 62. When the upper trapezoidal hopper 62 is full of water, the operator turns on the servo motor 66. The drive shaft of the servo motor 66 causes the first rotating shaft 63 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 63 can rotate the two trapezoidal hoppers 62 through the fixed roller 64 and the fixed plate 65. The water in the upper trapezoidal hopper 62 flows into the filter plate 61, and the bottom trapezoidal hopper 62 rotates upward to a horizontal state to continue to receive the water flowing downward from the branch pipe 41 and into the filter plate 61. The filter plate 61 filters the gravel and silt in the water to prevent the gravel and silt in the water from entering the domestic water tank 1, industrial water tank 2 and fire water tank 3, thereby reducing the maintenance frequency of the domestic water tank 1, industrial water tank 2 and fire water tank 3. At the same time, the alternation of the two trapezoidal hoppers 62 prevents a large amount of water from entering at once, controls the amount of water entering at one time, and thus improves the water filtration effect.

[0043] Meanwhile, the operator adds the water treatment agent to the second treatment chamber 54 through the dosing pipe 87. The first rotating shaft 63 rotates the transmission rod 84 through two first bevel gears 85. The transmission rod 84 rotates the second rotating shaft 81 through two second bevel gears 86. The second rotating shaft 81 rotates the stirring blade 83 through the rotating roller 82. The stirring blade 83 stirs the agent and water, so that the agent dissolves quickly in the water, treats the acidic substances in the water, avoids corrosion of the pipelines in the power plant, and thus reduces the maintenance frequency and replacement cost of the power plant pipelines.

[0044] In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, modules, and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the module embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for instance, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, or indirect coupling or communication connection between modules or units, and may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit it. This application is not limited to the exact structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and it should not be considered that the specific implementation of this application is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications made without departing from the concept of this application should be considered to fall within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A power plant water treatment system, characterized by, include: The water supply includes a domestic water tank (1), an industrial water tank (2), a fire-fighting water tank (3), and a water supply pipe (4). The water supply pipe (4) is equipped with three branch pipes (41), which are vertically aligned with the domestic water tank (1), the industrial water tank (2), and the fire-fighting water tank (3). The bottom walls of the domestic water tank (1), the industrial water tank (2), and the fire-fighting water tank (3) are all equipped with drainage pipes (42). Each of the domestic water tank (1), industrial water tank (2) and fire water tank (3) can be detachably installed with a treatment box (5). The upper end of the treatment box (5) is provided with an opening. The inner cavity of the treatment box (5) is divided into a first treatment cavity (53) and a second treatment cavity (54). The bottom end of the treatment box (5) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (55). The first processing chamber (53) is provided with a filtration mechanism (6), and the second processing chamber (54) is provided with a stirring mechanism (8); The filtration mechanism (6) includes a filter plate (61) and two trapezoidal buckets (62). The filter plate (61) is detachably installed at the bottom of the first processing chamber (53). The filter plate (61) is located below the two trapezoidal buckets (62). A first rotating shaft (63) is rotatably installed in the first processing chamber (53). A fixed roller (64) is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft (63). Two fixed plates (65) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed roller (64). One side of the fixed plate (65) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trapezoidal bucket (62). A servo motor (66) is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box (5). The drive output end of the servo motor (66) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (63).

2. A power plant water treatment system according to claim 1, wherein, L-shaped mounting brackets (51) are fixedly installed on both sides of the three processing boxes (5). One end of the L-shaped mounting bracket (51) is threadedly mounted with a mounting bolt (52). The L-shaped mounting bracket (51) is threadedly connected to the upper end face of the domestic water tank (1), industrial water tank (2) and fire water tank (3) through the mounting bolt (52).

3. A power plant water treatment system according to claim 1, wherein, A solenoid valve (56) is installed at one end of the water inlet pipe (55).

4. A power plant water treatment system according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom wall of the first processing chamber (53) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped support plate (67) and an L-shaped pressure plate (68). There are four L-shaped pressure plates (68). The L-shaped pressure plates (68) are located above the U-shaped support plate (67). The filter plate (61) is movably inserted between the U-shaped support plate (67) and the L-shaped pressure plate (68).

5. A power plant water treatment system according to claim 1, wherein, A cover plate (69) is detachably installed on one side of the processing box (5), and a sealing gasket (7) is fixedly provided on one side of the cover plate (69). The sealing gasket (7) is in contact with the side wall of the first processing chamber (53).

6. A power plant water treatment system according to claim 5, wherein, The cover plate (69) has two fixing bolts (71) threadedly mounted on both ends, and one end of the fixing bolt (71) is threadedly connected to one side of the processing box (5).

7. A power plant water treatment system according to claim 1 wherein, The stirring mechanism (8) includes a second rotating shaft (81), which is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the second processing chamber (54). A rotating roller (82) is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft (81), and a plurality of stirring blades (83) are fixedly mounted on the rotating roller (82). A dosing pipe (87) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the processing box (5), and one end of the dosing pipe (87) is connected to the second processing chamber (54).

8. A power plant water treatment system according to claim 7, wherein, A transmission rod (84) is rotatably mounted on one side of the processing box (5). A first bevel gear (85) is fixedly provided at one end of the first rotating shaft (63) and one end of the transmission rod (84). The two first bevel gears (85) mesh with each other. A second bevel gear (86) is fixedly provided at the other end of the transmission rod (84) and one end of the second rotating shaft (81). The two second bevel gears (86) mesh with each other.