Automatic monitoring, regulating and controlling equipment for water level of cross-basin water transfer project channel

By combining a radar level gauge and an electric cylinder system with a puncture rod design, the problem of automatic adjustment when the channel water level changes is solved, realizing intelligent control of the channel water level and ice breaking, ensuring timely allocation and accurate monitoring of water resources.

CN224133667UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17HENAN HUASHUI ENG MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN HUASHUI ENG MANAGEMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-20
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing inter-basin water transfer projects cannot automatically adjust in a timely manner when water levels change, resulting in untimely water resource allocation.

Method used

The system employs a radar level gauge combined with an electric cylinder system to automatically monitor the channel water level and adjust it by driving the gate with the electric cylinder. At the same time, it uses a piercing rod to break the ice layer in cold weather to ensure monitoring accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It has enabled intelligent and automatic regulation of channel water levels, improving the timeliness and accuracy of regulation and ensuring the effective allocation of water resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cross-basin water transfer project channel water level automatic monitoring and regulating device which comprises a channel slope, a gate frame installed on the channel slope, a gate plate connected to the inner side of the gate frame in a sliding mode, a first electric cylinder connected to the top of the gate plate, a base installed on the top side of the gate frame, and a radar liquid level meter body arranged on the top of the base. A heat preservation cover is arranged on the outer wall of the radar liquid level meter body, a wave guide cover is arranged at the bottom of the base, a heat preservation layer and a protection layer are arranged on the outer wall of the wave guide cover, a second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the top side of the gate frame, a fixing frame is connected to one end of the second electric cylinder, a through hole is formed in the center of the fixing frame, and puncture rods are annularly distributed at equal intervals relative to the bottom of the fixing frame. The through hole corresponds to the wave guide cover in position, a puncture rod is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, and the bottom of the puncture rod is of a sharp structure. The device can control opening and closing of the flashboard in time according to changes of the channel liquid level, intelligent regulation and control of a channel water source are achieved, and the intelligent degree of regulation and control is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water diversion engineering technology, specifically to an automatic monitoring and control device for channel water level in inter-basin water diversion projects. Background Technology

[0002] Inter-basin water transfer projects refer to the transportation of water resources from one basin to another through artificial channels, tunnels, pipelines and other water conservancy facilities to solve the problem of uneven distribution of water resources. These projects are of great significance for alleviating water shortage in arid areas and protecting the ecological environment. Automatic monitoring and regulation of water levels in inter-basin water transfer projects are key links to ensure the effective allocation and utilization of water resources.

[0003] Currently, water resource allocation in the canal requires control through sluice gates. Most existing sluice gates are manually adjustable or automatically controlled, but staff need to monitor the water level before adjusting the gates. Therefore, they cannot be adjusted immediately when the water level in the canal changes, and improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic monitoring and control device for channel water level in inter-basin water transfer projects, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the channel water source cannot be adjusted in a timely manner according to changes in liquid level.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic monitoring and control device for channel water level in a cross-basin water transfer project, comprising a channel slope, a gate frame installed on the channel slope, a gate plate slidably connected to the inner side of the gate frame, a first electric cylinder connected to the top of the gate plate, a base installed on the top side of the gate frame, a radar level gauge body installed on the top of the base, a heat insulation cover installed on the outer wall of the radar level gauge body, a waveguide cover installed at the bottom of the base, a heat insulation layer and a protective layer installed on the outer wall of the waveguide cover, a second electric cylinder fixedly connected to the top side of the gate frame, a fixing frame connected to one end of the second electric cylinder, a piercing rod installed at the bottom of the fixing frame, the bottom of the piercing rod having a sharp structure.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing frame has a through hole at its center, and the piercing rods are distributed in a circular pattern at equal intervals around the bottom of the fixing frame. The through hole corresponds to the position of the waveguide, and the piercing rods are distributed on the outside of the waveguide.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the waveguide is provided with a heat insulation layer, and the outer wall of the heat insulation layer is provided with a protective layer.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the protective layer is provided with a heat-conducting layer, and the heat-conducting layer is made of polytetrafluoroethylene.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the top side of the gate frame, and a third electric cylinder is installed on the top of the mounting bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting bracket has a base at its bottom, and the lower end of the third electric cylinder is connected to the top side of the base.

[0011] Preferably, a first electric cylinder is fixed to the top of the gate frame by a bracket, and one end of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the gate plate by bolts.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] (1) This device can control the opening and closing of the gate in a timely manner according to the change of the channel liquid level, realize the intelligent regulation of the channel water source, and improve the level of intelligent regulation.

[0014] (2) This device installs a radar level gauge body that can automatically adjust its height on one side of the gate frame, so that the radar level gauge body can be installed at a suitable height. The radar level gauge body can monitor the channel level. When the level exceeds the set value, the first electric cylinder starts to open the gate, thus realizing the automatic control of the water source.

[0015] (3) This device has an automatically reciprocating piercing rod installed on one side of the gate frame. The piercing rod can break the ice layer when the liquid surface freezes in cold weather, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the radar level gauge detection. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic monitoring and control device for channel water level in a cross-basin water transfer project according to this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model relates to an automatic monitoring and control device for channel water levels in inter-basin water transfer projects. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the waveguide of an automatic monitoring and control device for channel water level in a cross-basin water transfer project according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the mounting frame of an automatic monitoring and control device for channel water level in a cross-basin water transfer project according to this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Channel slope; 2. Gate; 3. Waveguide; 4. Gate frame; 5. First electric cylinder; 6. Second electric cylinder; 7. Third electric cylinder; 8. Fixing frame; 9. Heat-conducting layer; 10. Puncture rod; 11. Base; 12. Mounting frame; 13. Insulation cover; 14. Radar level gauge body; 15. Insulation layer; 16. Protective layer. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic monitoring and control device for channel water level in a cross-basin water transfer project, including a channel slope 1, a gate frame 4 installed on the channel slope 1, a gate plate 2 slidably connected to the inner side of the gate frame 4, a mounting frame 12 fixedly connected to the top side of the gate frame 4, a third electric cylinder 7 installed on the top of the mounting frame 12, a base 11 set at the bottom of the mounting frame 12, and the lower end of the third electric cylinder 7 connected to the top side of the base 11. This structure allows the third electric cylinder 7 to push the base 11 and the waveguide 3 and radar level gauge body 14 on the base 11 to adjust their height, thereby ensuring that the measurement range of the radar level gauge body 14 is within a predetermined range. A first electric cylinder 5 is fixed to the top of the gate frame 4 by a bracket. One end is fixedly connected to the top of the gate plate 2 by bolts. This structure can automatically raise and lower the gate plate 2 by pushing the first electric cylinder 5. The first electric cylinder 5 is connected to the top of the gate plate 2. A base 11 is installed on the top side of the gate frame 4. The radar level gauge body 14 is set on the top of the base 11. The outer wall of the radar level gauge body 14 is set with a heat insulation cover 13. The bottom of the base 11 is set with a waveguide 3. The outer wall of the waveguide 3 is set with a heat insulation layer 15. The outer wall of the heat insulation layer 15 is set with a protective layer 16. The heat insulation layer 15 is made of heat insulation rock wool, and the protective layer 16 is made of high temperature resistant rubber. The protective layer 16 and the heat insulation layer 15 can play a role in preventing impact and heat preservation for the waveguide 3, ensuring the signal transmission effect of the waveguide 3. The outer wall of the protective layer 16 is set with A heat-conducting layer 9, made of polytetrafluoroethylene, is provided. This structure serves both to protect the waveguide 3 from corrosion and to absorb heat, thus preventing damage from low temperatures that could affect signal transmission. The outer wall of the waveguide 3 is provided with an insulation layer 15 and a protective layer 16. A second electric cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the top side of the gate frame 4. One end of the second electric cylinder 6 is connected to a fixing frame 8. A through hole is opened in the center of the fixing frame 8. Piercing rods 10 are evenly distributed in a circular pattern around the bottom of the fixing frame 8. The through holes correspond to the positions of the waveguide 3. The piercing rods 10 are distributed on the outer side of the waveguide 3. This structure... The lifting and lowering of the fixed frame 8 can drive the lifting and lowering of the puncture rod 10. The puncture rod 10 allows the radar level gauge body 14 to be used normally in cold weather. During the lifting and lowering process, the puncture rod 10 can break the ice on the liquid surface, thereby ensuring the signal transmission effect of the radar level gauge body 14 and ensuring the detection accuracy of the radar level gauge body 14. The puncture rod 10 is set at the bottom of the fixed frame 8. The bottom of the puncture rod 10 has a sharp structure. The second electric cylinder 6 of this device can push the fixed frame 8 and the puncture rod 10 to automatically reciprocate lifting and lowering. During the use of this device, the liquid level is monitored by the radar level gauge body 14, and then the liquid level signal is transmitted. The PLC controller receives the data and, after liquid level judgment, activates the first electric cylinder 5 to achieve automatic control.

[0023] Working principle: When using the automatic monitoring and control equipment for channel water level in this inter-basin water transfer project, the third electric cylinder 7 first pushes the base 11 and the height of the radar level gauge body 14 and waveguide 3 on the base 11 to adjust the height so that the radar level gauge body 14 is at a suitable working height. During operation, the radar level gauge body 14 monitors the channel water level. When the water level exceeds the set value, the first electric cylinder 5 drives the gate 2 to open, allowing the water in the channel to be discharged. When the water level in the channel drops to the set value, the first electric cylinder 5 pushes the gate 2 to close. If the water surface freezes in cold weather, the second electric cylinder 6 pushes the fixing frame 8 and the piercing rod 10 to automatically reciprocate up and down, so that the piercing rod 10 impacts and breaks the ice layer, thereby ensuring the normal transmission of the monitoring position signal of the radar level gauge body 14 and ensuring the monitoring accuracy of the radar level gauge body 14.

[0024] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kind of interbasin water transfer project channel water level automatic monitoring and regulation equipment, including channel slope (1), gate frame (4) is installed on channel slope (1), the inner side of gate frame (4) is slidably connected with gate (2), it is characterized by: The gate (2) is connected to the top of the first electric cylinder (5), the gate frame (4) is installed on the top side of the base (11), the base (11) is provided with the radar level gauge body (14), the radar level gauge body (14) is provided with the outer wall of the radar level gauge body (14) and the base (11) is provided with the waveguide (3), the outer wall of the waveguide (3) is provided with the insulation layer (15) and the protective layer (16), the gate frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top side of the second electric cylinder (6), one end of the second electric cylinder (6) is connected to the fixing frame (8), the fixing frame (8) is provided with the bottom of the piercing rod (10), and the bottom of the piercing rod (10) has a sharp structure.

2. The water level automatic monitoring and regulating device for inter-basin water transfer project channels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (8) has a through hole in the center, and the piercing rods (10) are distributed in a circular pattern at equal intervals about the bottom of the fixing frame (8). The through hole corresponds to the position of the waveguide (3), and the piercing rods (10) are distributed on the outside of the waveguide (3).

3. The water level automatic monitoring and regulating device for interbasin water transfer project channels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the waveguide (3) is provided with a heat insulation layer (15), and the outer wall of the heat insulation layer (15) is provided with a protective layer (16).

4. The automatic monitoring and control equipment for channel water level in a cross-basin water transfer project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the protective layer (16) is provided with a heat-conducting layer (9), which is made of polytetrafluoroethylene.

5. The water level automatic monitoring and regulating device for interbasin water transfer project channels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gate frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top side of the mounting bracket (12), and a third electric cylinder (7) is installed on the top of the mounting bracket (12).

6. The water level automatic monitoring and regulating device for interbasin water transfer project channels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (12) has a base (11) at its bottom, and the lower end of the third electric cylinder (7) is connected to the top side of the base (11).

7. The water level automatic monitoring and regulating device for interbasin water transfer project channels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the gate frame (4) is fixed with a first electric cylinder (5) by a bracket, and one end of the first electric cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the gate plate (2) by bolts.