Drainage device for water conservancy project

By enhancing the stability of the device through the worm gear and threaded rod structure, the problem of swaying or tipping of the drainage device in water conservancy projects under uneven force is solved. Furthermore, the improved filter screen design enhances cleaning efficiency, ensuring the stable and efficient operation of drainage.

CN224135620UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17SHANDONG YELLOW RIVER CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG YELLOW RIVER CONSTR ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drainage devices in water conservancy projects may sway or tip over due to uneven stress when the water flow velocity is high or the pressure inside the pipe is high, affecting the normal operation of drainage.

Method used

It adopts a worm gear and threaded rod structure. The worm is driven by a motor to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel and threaded rod. The extension plate moves to increase the support area, and the contact between the pin and the ground improves stability. At the same time, it is designed with casters and handrails for easy movement. The filter screen is easy to clean and replace through the threaded rod and slot structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the device under uneven stress conditions, ensures the normal operation of drainage, and improves the efficiency of cleaning and replacing the filter screen.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224135620U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a drainage device for hydraulic engineering, which relates to the technical field of drainage devices and comprises a base, a storage groove is arranged in the base, a second motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, an output end of the second motor enters the storage groove and is fixedly provided with a worm, and fixing grooves are arranged on two sides of the outside of the base. And two worm wheels are rotationally mounted in the storage groove. During use, a worker starts a second motor, the output end of the second motor drives a worm to rotate, so that two worm gears rotate, two second threaded rods rotate, an extension plate moves along a fixing groove, two operation plates are far away from each other, finally, the worker rotates four grips, and the grips drive first threaded rods to rotate; and the first threaded rod descends along the first threaded hole, and the ejector pins descend until the four ejector pins make contact with the ground, so that the supporting area is increased, and the supporting stability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gas leakage detection technology, and in particular to a drainage device for water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] Water conservancy projects are engineering projects constructed to control and regulate surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the goals of mitigating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water engineering projects. Water is a precious resource essential for human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by constructing water conservancy projects can water flow be controlled, floods prevented, and water volume regulated and distributed to meet the water needs of people's lives and production.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the drainage device for water conservancy projects described in Chinese Patent CN 222140085 U, a base is provided. Each base has four casters at its four corners. A fixing plate is welded to the front of the top of the base. Two motors A are symmetrically fixed to the top of the rear of the base. The output of motor A is connected to a water pipe bracket. The other end of the outlet pipe is placed on the other side of the dam or riverbank, so that the height of the outlet end of the outlet pipe is lower than the height of the inlet end of the inlet pipe. Then, motor B drives impeller B to rotate, causing impeller B to draw air out of the inlet and outlet pipes. Under pressure, the air flows out of the outlet pipe. Motor B is then turned off. The pressure difference allows water to be continuously pumped out of the dam, achieving a drainage effect. This pressure difference drainage method avoids the resource waste and power outage problems associated with using water pumps. However, this patent still has the following problems.

[0004] Although the aforementioned patent includes wheels to facilitate device movement, when the device is performing drainage operations, especially when the water flow rate is high or the pressure inside the pipe is high, the device may shake or even tip over due to uneven force, affecting the normal progress of the drainage operation and thus affecting drainage. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that when the device is performing drainage operations, it may shake or even tilt due to uneven force, which affects the normal progress of the drainage operation. Therefore, this invention proposes a drainage device for water conservancy projects.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a drainage device for water conservancy projects, comprising a base, a storage groove inside the base, a second motor fixedly installed on the top of the base, the output end of the second motor entering the storage groove and fixedly installed with a worm gear, fixed grooves on both sides of the outer side of the base, two worm wheels rotatably installed inside the storage groove, both worm wheels meshing with the worm gear, a second threaded rod fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two worm wheels, one end of the second threaded rod entering the fixed groove, an extension plate slidably installed inside the fixed groove, a threaded groove on one end of the extension plate, the second threaded rod threadedly connected to the threaded groove, an operating plate fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extension plate, two first threaded holes penetrating through the top of the operating plate, a first threaded rod threadedly connected inside the first threaded holes, a handle fixedly installed on the top of the first threaded rod, and a pin fixedly installed on the bottom of the first threaded rod.

[0007] Preferably, two first motors are fixedly installed on the top of the base, and rollers are fixedly installed on the output ends of the first motors. The outer walls of the two rollers are respectively wound with a first water pipe and a second water pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a filter frame is fixedly installed at one end of the second water pipe. Two slots are opened at one end of the filter frame. A limiting groove is opened in the inner wall of the slot. A second threaded hole is opened through the inner wall of the limiting groove. A third threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the second threaded hole. A handle is fixedly installed at one end of the third threaded rod. A connecting block is fixedly installed at the end of the third threaded rod away from the handle.

[0009] Preferably, each of the two slots has a sliding insert plate inside, the outer wall of the insert plate has a slot, and a filter screen is fixedly installed at one end of each of the two insert plates.

[0010] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly installed at one end of the first water pipe, a support plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell, a protective box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support plate, a third motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective box, and an impeller is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor through the protective box and the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the second water pipe, and a threaded pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the first water pipe, wherein the threaded pipe is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, two placement plates are fixedly installed on the top of the base, and one end of the first water pipe and the second water pipe respectively passes through the two placement plates and is slidably connected to the placement plates.

[0013] Preferably, the base is equipped with casters at all four corners of its top.

[0014] Preferably, a handrail is fixedly installed on the top of the base.

[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed groove is provided with a sliding groove, and a slider is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extension plate, and the slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. In this utility model, when in use, the operator starts the second motor, and the output end of the second motor drives the worm gear to rotate, causing the two worm wheels to rotate and the two second threaded rods to rotate. The extension plate moves along the fixed groove, and the two operating plates move away from each other. Finally, the operator rotates the four handles, which drive the first threaded rod to rotate. The first threaded rod descends along the first threaded hole, and the ejector pins descend until all four ejector pins are in contact with the ground. This increases the support area and improves the support stability.

[0018] 2. In this utility model, when cleaning the filter screen, the operator turns the handle, the third threaded rod rotates, and the third threaded rod moves along the second threaded hole, causing the connecting block to leave the slot. At this time, the operator can pull out the insert plate to clean and replace the filter screen. Finally, the insert plate is inserted into the slot, and the handle is turned in the opposite direction, and the connecting block enters the slot. This completes the installation and improves the cleaning and replacement efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This utility model provides an overall perspective view of a drainage device for water conservancy projects;

[0020] Figure 2 This utility model presents a three-dimensional view of a drainage device for water conservancy projects from another perspective.

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model provides a sectional view of the base of a drainage device for water conservancy projects;

[0022] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a filter frame for a drainage device used in water conservancy projects is provided for this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model provides a cross-sectional view of the protective shell of a drainage device for water conservancy projects.

[0024] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Casters; 3. Handrail; 4. First motor; 5. Roller; 6. First water pipe; 7. Threaded pipe; 8. Second water pipe; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Second motor; 11. Control panel; 12. First threaded hole; 13. First threaded rod; 14. Handle; 15. Pin; 16. Placement plate; 17. Protective shell; 18. Filter frame; 19. Storage slot; 20. Worm gear; 21. Worm wheel; 22. Fixing slot; 23. Extension plate; 24. Threaded groove; 25. Second threaded rod; 26. Slide groove; 27. Slider; 28. Filter screen; 29. ​​Slot; 30. Insert plate; 31. Card slot; 32. Limiting slot; 33. Second threaded hole; 34. Third threaded rod; 35. Connecting block; 36. Handle; 37. Support plate; 38. Protective box; 39. Third motor; 40. Impeller. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0026] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0027] Example 1, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a drainage device for water conservancy projects, including a base 1, a storage groove 19 inside the base 1, a second motor 10 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the output end of the second motor 10 entering the storage groove 19 and a worm gear 20 fixedly installed thereon, fixed grooves 22 on both sides of the outer side of the base 1, two worm wheels 21 rotatably installed inside the storage groove 19, both worm wheels 21 meshing with the worm gear 20, a second threaded rod 25 fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two worm wheels 21, one end of the second threaded rod 25 entering the fixed groove 22, an extension plate 23 slidably installed inside the fixed groove 22, a threaded groove 24 opened at one end of the extension plate 23, the second threaded rod 25 threadedly connected to the threaded groove 24, an operating plate 11 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extension plate 23, two first threaded holes 12 penetrating through the top of the operating plate 11, a first threaded rod 13 threadedly connected inside the first threaded holes 12, a handle 14 fixedly installed on the top of the first threaded rod 13, and a pin 15 fixedly installed on the bottom of the first threaded rod 13.

[0028] The overall effect of Embodiment 1 is as follows: When in use, the operator starts the second motor 10, and the output end of the second motor 10 drives the worm gear 20 to rotate, causing the two worm wheels 21 to rotate and the two second threaded rods 25 to rotate. The extension plate 23 moves along the fixed groove 22, and the two operating plates 11 move away from each other. Finally, the operator rotates the four handles 14, and the handles 14 drive the first threaded rod 13 to rotate. The first threaded rod 13 descends along the first threaded hole 12, and the ejector pins 15 descend until all four ejector pins 15 are in contact with the ground. This increases the support area and improves the support stability.

[0029] Example 2, as Figures 1-5 As shown, further, two first motors 4 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and rollers 5 are fixedly installed on the output end of the first motors 4. The outer walls of the two rollers 5 are respectively wound with a first water pipe 6 and a second water pipe 8.

[0030] Furthermore, a filter frame 18 is fixedly installed at one end of the second water pipe 8. Two slots 29 are opened at one end of the filter frame 18. A limiting groove 32 is opened on the inner wall of the slot 29. A second threaded hole 33 is opened through the inner wall of the limiting groove 32. A third threaded rod 34 is threadedly connected inside the second threaded hole 33. A handle 36 is fixedly installed at one end of the third threaded rod 34. A connecting block 35 is fixedly installed at the end of the third threaded rod 34 away from the handle 36.

[0031] Furthermore, insert plates 30 are slidably installed inside both slots 29, and slots 31 are provided on the outer wall of the insert plates 30. Filter screens 28 are fixedly installed at one end of the two insert plates 30.

[0032] Furthermore, a protective shell 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the first water pipe 6, a support plate 37 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell 17, a protective box 38 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support plate 37, a third motor 39 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective box 38, and an impeller 40 is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor 39 through the protective box 38 and the support plate 37.

[0033] Furthermore, a connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the second water pipe 8, and a threaded pipe 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the first water pipe 6. The threaded pipe 7 is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe 9.

[0034] Furthermore, two placement plates 16 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and one end of the first water pipe 6 and the second water pipe 8 respectively pass through the two placement plates 16 and are slidably connected to the placement plates 16.

[0035] Furthermore, each of the four corners of the top of the base 1 is equipped with a caster wheel 2.

[0036] Furthermore, a handrail 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 to facilitate the movement of the device by staff.

[0037] Furthermore, a sliding groove 26 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing groove 22, and a slider 27 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extension plate 23. The slider 27 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 26 to prevent the extension plate 23 from leaving the fixing groove 22.

[0038] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when cleaning the filter screen 28, the operator turns the handle 36, the third threaded rod 34 rotates, the third threaded rod 34 moves along the second threaded hole 33, so that the connecting block 35 leaves the slot 31. At this time, the operator can pull out the insert plate 30 to clean and replace the filter screen 28. Finally, the insert plate 30 is inserted into the slot 29, the handle 36 is turned in the opposite direction, and the connecting block 35 enters the slot 31. The installation is thus completed, which improves the cleaning and replacement efficiency.

[0039] Working principle: When in use, the operator starts the second motor 10. The output end of the second motor 10 drives the worm gear 20 to rotate, causing the two worm wheels 21 to rotate and the two second threaded rods 25 to rotate. The extension plate 23 moves along the fixed groove 22, and the two operating plates 11 move away from each other. Finally, the operator rotates the four handles 14, which drive the first threaded rod 13 to rotate. The first threaded rod 13 descends along the first threaded hole 12, and the ejector pins 15 descend until all four ejector pins 15 are in contact with the ground. This increases the support area and improves the support stability. Then, the workers connect the threaded pipe 7 to the connecting pipe 9, put one end of the second water pipe 8 into the water in the dam or riverbank, and then put the other end of the first water pipe 6 on the other side of the dam or riverbank, so that the height of the outlet end of the first water pipe 6 is lower than the height of the inlet end of the second water pipe 8. Then, the third motor 39 is started and the impeller 40 is rotated, so that the impeller 40 draws out the air in the first water pipe 6 and the second water pipe 8. Under the action of pressure, the water in the dam or riverbank will flow through the second water pipe 8 into the first water pipe 6. At this time, the third motor 39 is turned off. By using the pressure difference, the water in the dam is continuously pumped out, which plays a role in drainage. The drainage is carried out by using the pressure difference. When cleaning the filter screen 28, the operator turns the handle 36, the third threaded rod 34 rotates, and the third threaded rod 34 moves along the second threaded hole 33, causing the connecting block 35 to leave the slot 31. At this time, the operator can pull out the insert plate 30 to clean and replace the filter screen 28. Finally, insert the insert plate 30 into the slot 29, turn the handle 36 in the opposite direction, and the connecting block 35 enters the slot 31. This completes the installation and improves the efficiency of cleaning and replacement.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A draining device for hydraulic works, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a storage slot (19) inside. A second motor (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The output end of the second motor (10) enters the storage slot (19) and a worm gear (20) is fixedly installed thereon. Fixed slots (22) are opened on both sides of the base (1). Two worm wheels (21) are rotatably installed inside the storage slot (19). Both worm wheels (21) are meshed with the worm gear (20). A second threaded rod (25) is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two worm wheels (21). One end of the second threaded rod (25) enters the fixed slot (22). Inside the fixed groove (22), an extension plate (23) is slidably installed. One end of the extension plate (23) is provided with a threaded groove (24). The second threaded rod (25) is threadedly connected to the threaded groove (24). An operating plate (11) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extension plate (23). Two first threaded holes (12) are opened through the top of the operating plate (11). A first threaded rod (13) is threadedly connected inside the first threaded hole (12). A handle (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the first threaded rod (13). A pin (15) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first threaded rod (13).

2. A drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first motors (4) are fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). Rollers (5) are fixedly installed on the output end of the first motors (4). The outer walls of the two rollers (5) are respectively wrapped with a first water pipe (6) and a second water pipe (8).

3. A drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter frame (18) is fixedly installed at one end of the second water pipe (8). Two slots (29) are opened at one end of the filter frame (18). A limiting groove (32) is opened on the inner wall of the slot (29). A second threaded hole (33) is opened through the inner wall of the limiting groove (32). A third threaded rod (34) is threadedly connected inside the second threaded hole (33). A handle (36) is fixedly installed at one end of the third threaded rod (34). A connecting block (35) is fixedly installed at the end of the third threaded rod (34) away from the handle (36).

4. A drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both slots (29) have insert plates (30) slidably installed inside them. The outer wall of each insert plate (30) has a slot (31). A filter screen (28) is fixedly installed at one end of each insert plate (30).

5. A water drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective shell (17) is fixedly installed at one end of the first water pipe (6). A support plate (37) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell (17). A protective box (38) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support plate (37). A third motor (39) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective box (38). The output end of the third motor (39) passes through the protective box (38) and the support plate (37) and is fixedly installed with an impeller (40).

6. A drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second water pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (9) at one end, and the first water pipe (6) is fixedly installed with a threaded pipe (7) at one end, and the threaded pipe (7) is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe (9).

7. A water drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two placement plates (16) are fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). One end of the first water pipe (6) and the second water pipe (8) pass through the two placement plates (16) respectively and are slidably connected to the placement plates (16).

8. A water drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is equipped with casters (2) at all four corners of its top.

9. The water drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a handrail (3) fixedly installed on its top.

10. The water draining device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed groove (22) is provided with a sliding groove (26), and the outer wall of the extension plate (23) is fixedly installed with a slider (27), and the slider (27) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drainage device for water conservancy project

    CN222140085U