Light-sensitive key anti-shaking structure and wearable device
By adding a tube and a limiting hole structure inside the smartwatch dial, the problem of wobbling caused by the lack of support for the light-sensitive button was solved, enabling smooth rotation of the light-sensitive button and quick function selection, thus improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG FENDA MEDICAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing smartwatches, the light-sensitive buttons are too long and lack support within the dial cavity, resulting in unstable rotation, which affects the accuracy of function selection and user experience.
A tube is added inside the dial, with a limiting hole on the tube. One end of the light-sensitive button is located outside the dial, and the other end passes through the elastic element, key hole and limiting hole in sequence to correspond with the micro switch. The retaining spring is fixed on the annular groove of the light-sensitive button. The tube supports the light-sensitive button and enhances its rotational stability.
The light-sensitive buttons are more stable during rotation, allowing users to quickly and accurately select functions within the smartwatch, thus enhancing the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN224137633U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of watch structure technology, and in particular relates to an anti-shake structure for light-sensitive buttons and a wearable device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, a smartwatch is a portable timepiece worn by a person, also known as a wristwatch. A smartwatch includes a dial, a motherboard, a light sensor, a micro switch, and a light-sensitive button. The light sensor, micro switch, and motherboard are all located inside the dial, and the light sensor and micro switch are electrically connected to the motherboard. One end of the light-sensitive button is located outside the dial, and the other end passes through the dial and is correspondingly set with the micro switch. The light-sensitive button is mounted on the dial. When the light-sensitive button is rotated, the light sensor can transmit the rotation signal of the light-sensitive button to the motherboard to select the functions within the smartwatch. When the light-sensitive button is pressed, the light-sensitive button can activate the micro switch, and the micro switch can transmit the activation signal to the motherboard to confirm and exit the selected function.
[0003] However, because the light-sensitive button is too long and has no support inside the dial, it wobbles during rotation, making the rotation unstable and preventing quick and accurate selection of functions within the smartwatch, resulting in a poor user experience. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-shake structure for optical buttons and a wearable device, aiming to solve the technical problem that the optical buttons in existing smartwatches are too long and have no support in the inner cavity of the dial, causing them to shake during rotation, resulting in unstable rotation, inability to quickly and accurately select functions within the smartwatch, and a poor user experience.
[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a light-sensitive button anti-shake structure, comprising:
[0006] The dial has a cavity and a keyhole communicating with the cavity, the keyhole extending from the inner wall of the cavity to the outer wall of the dial.
[0007] A tube positioning component is mounted on the dial and has a limiting hole communicating with the cavity.
[0008] A photosensitive device, which is used for electrical connection with the motherboard, is mounted on the inner wall of the cavity;
[0009] A micro switch, which is used to electrically connect to the motherboard, is mounted on the inner wall of the cavity;
[0010] The button assembly includes a light-sensitive button, an elastic element, and a retaining spring. The light-sensitive button has a first annular groove, and the elastic element has a first through hole. One end of the light-sensitive button is located outside the dial, and the other end of the light-sensitive button passes through the first through hole, the key hole, and the limiting hole in sequence and is correspondingly positioned with the micro switch. The retaining spring is located in the cavity and installed on the first annular groove. The light-sensitive device is positioned facing the light-sensitive button. When the light-sensitive button is rotated, the light-sensitive device can transmit the rotation signal of the light-sensitive button to the motherboard. When the light-sensitive button is pressed, the light-sensitive button can activate the micro switch, and the micro switch transmits the activation signal to the motherboard.
[0011] Optionally, the optical button anti-shake structure further includes two fasteners. The tube part includes two first pieces and a bent piece connected to the two first pieces at both ends. The bent piece is located in the cavity. The first piece is provided with a second through hole. The dial is also provided with two threaded holes. The fastener passes through the second through hole and is connected to the threaded hole. The limiting hole is provided on the bent piece.
[0012] Optionally, the bending piece includes a U-shaped piece, two connecting pieces, and two second pieces. One end of the connecting piece is connected to the first piece and the other end is connected to the second piece. Both ends of the U-shaped piece are connected to the two second pieces respectively. The limiting hole is provided on the U-shaped piece.
[0013] Optionally, the second piece is provided with positioning holes, and two positioning posts are protruding on the bottom wall of the cavity, with the two positioning posts respectively inserted into the two positioning holes.
[0014] Optionally, the tube fitting is further provided with an opening communicating with the limiting hole, the opening extending from the inner wall of the limiting hole toward the bottom wall of the cavity to the outer wall of the U-shaped piece.
[0015] Optionally, the light-sensitive button includes a pusher, a rotating rod, and an annular baffle. The rotating rod and the annular baffle both protrude from one side of the pusher. The rotating rod is located inside the annular baffle. The outer wall of the dial is provided with a second annular groove coaxially arranged with the key hole. The pusher is located outside the dial. The rotating rod passes through the first through hole, the key hole, and the limiting hole in sequence and is then correspondingly arranged with the micro switch. The annular baffle is inserted into the second annular groove.
[0016] Optionally, the button assembly further includes a waterproof ring, and the optical button is further provided with a third annular groove, the waterproof ring being installed on the third annular groove and abutting against the inner wall of the key hole.
[0017] Optionally, the anti-shake structure of the optical button further includes a soft rubber pad, which is sandwiched between the optical button and the micro switch.
[0018] Optionally, the optical button anti-shake structure further includes a flexible flat cable for electrical connection with the motherboard, wherein the optical sensor and the micro switch are both electrically connected to one end of the flexible flat cable, and the other end of the flexible flat cable is located outside the cavity.
[0019] This utility model also provides a wearable device, including the optically sensitive button anti-shake structure as described above.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model include at least the following:
[0021] This invention adds a tube-shaped component inside the watch face. The tube-shaped component is installed on the watch face and has a limiting hole. One end of the light-sensitive button is located outside the watch face, and the other end of the light-sensitive button passes through the first through hole in the elastic element, the key hole in the watch face, and the limiting hole in the tube-shaped component in sequence, and is then set to correspond with the micro switch. The retaining spring is located in the cavity and installed on the first annular groove of the light-sensitive button. The tube-shaped component supports the light-sensitive button inside the watch face, thereby making the light-sensitive button more stable during rotation and significantly improving the shaking effect. Users can quickly and accurately select the functions in the smartwatch, resulting in a better user experience. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the optical button anti-shake structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 3 The explosion of the optically sensitive button anti-shake structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of point B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 5 The explosion of the optically sensitive button anti-shake structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the pipe fitting provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the dial provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 8This is a perspective view of the light-sensitive button provided in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0030] Figure label:
[0031] 10. Dial; 11. Cavity; 12. Keyhole; 13. Threaded hole; 14. Through hole; 15. Positioning pin; 16. Second annular groove; 20. Tube fitting; 21. Limiting hole; 22. First piece; 221. Second through hole; 23. Bending piece; 231. U-shaped piece; 2311. U-shaped groove; 232. Connecting piece; 233. Second piece; 2331. Positioning hole; 24. Opening; 30. Light sensor; 40. Micro switch; 50. Button assembly; 51. Optical button; 511. First annular groove; 512. Push button; 513. Rotating rod; 5131. First rod body; 5132. Second rod body; 514. Annular baffle; 515. Third annular groove; 52. Elastic element; 521. First through hole; 53. Snap ring; 60. Fastener; 70. Waterproof ring; 80. Soft rubber pad; 90. Flexible ribbon cable; 91. Third through hole. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0033] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have an intervening component present. When a component is referred to as "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have an intervening component present.
[0034] It should also be noted that the directional terms such as left, right, up, and down in this embodiment are only relative concepts or are based on the normal use of the product, and should not be considered as restrictive.
[0035] Please see Figures 1 to 8As shown, this utility model discloses a light-sensitive button anti-shake structure, mainly used in wearable devices, such as smartwatches. The light-sensitive button anti-shake structure includes a dial 10, a tube 20, a light sensor 30, a micro switch 40, and a button assembly 50. The dial 10 has a cavity 11 and a key hole 12 communicating with the cavity 11. The key hole 12 extends from the inner wall of the cavity 11 to the outer wall of the dial 10. The tube 20 is installed on the dial 10, with its middle part extending into the cavity 11. The middle part of the tube 20 has a limiting hole 21 communicating with the cavity 11. The light sensor 30 is used for electrical connection with the motherboard and is installed on the bottom wall of the inner side of the cavity 11. The micro switch 40 is used for electrical connection with the motherboard and is installed on the inner wall of the cavity 11.
[0036] The button assembly 50 includes a light-sensitive button 51, an elastic element 52, and a retaining ring 53. The outer wall of the light-sensitive button 51 is provided with a first annular groove 511, and the elastic element 52 is provided with a first through hole 521. One end of the light-sensitive button 51 is located outside the dial 10, and the other end of the light-sensitive button 51 passes through the first through hole 521, the key hole 12, and the limiting hole 21 in sequence and is correspondingly set with the micro switch 40. The first annular groove 511 communicates with the cavity 11. The retaining ring 53 is located in the cavity 11 and installed on the first annular groove 511. The retaining ring 53 abuts against the inner wall of the cavity 11. The retaining ring 53 is used to fix the light-sensitive button 51 and prevent the light-sensitive button 51 from falling out of the dial 10. The light-sensitive device 30 is set towards the light-sensitive button 51.
[0037] When the light-sensitive button 51 is rotated, the light-sensitive device 30 transmits the rotation signal of the light-sensitive button 51 to the motherboard, so as to select the function within the smartwatch. When the light-sensitive button 51 is pressed, the light-sensitive button 51 can activate the micro switch 40. The micro switch 40 transmits the activation signal to the motherboard, so as to confirm and exit the selected function. The anti-shake structure of the light-sensitive button uses the tube 20 to support the light-sensitive button 51 inside the dial 10, so that the light-sensitive button 51 is stable during rotation and the shaking effect is significantly improved. Users can quickly and accurately select the function within the smartwatch. The elastic element 52 can be a spring.
[0038] In this embodiment, the optical button anti-shake structure also includes two fasteners 60. The tube part 20 is formed by bending a metal sheet multiple times. The tube part 20 includes two first pieces 22 and two bent pieces 23 connected to the two first pieces 22 at both ends. The bent pieces 23 are located in the cavity 11. The first pieces 22 are provided with second through holes 221. The dial 10 is also provided with two threaded holes 13. The threaded holes 13 are spaced apart from the cavity 11. The fasteners 60 pass through the second through holes 221 and are connected to the threaded holes 13 to fix the tube part 20 on the dial 10. The limiting hole 21 is provided on the bent piece 23. The fasteners 60 are screws.
[0039] The bent piece 23 includes a U-shaped piece 231, two connecting pieces 232, and two second pieces 233, as shown in the figure. Figure 4 In terms of orientation, both the U-shaped sheet 231 and the connecting sheet 232 are vertically arranged, while the first sheet 22 and the second sheet 233 are horizontally arranged. One end of the connecting sheet 232 is perpendicularly connected to the first sheet 22, and the other end is perpendicularly connected to the second sheet 233. Both ends of the U-shaped sheet 231 are perpendicularly connected to the two second sheets 233 respectively. The U-shaped sheet 231 has a U-shaped groove 2311 on the side of the bottom wall facing the cavity 11 to avoid the photosensitive device 30. The photosensitive device 30 is partially located in the U-shaped groove 2311, and the limiting hole 21 is provided on the U-shaped sheet 231.
[0040] The dial 10 has a through hole 14 in the middle. A cavity 11 is located on one side of the dial 10 and next to the through hole 14. The second piece 233 has a positioning hole 2331. A limiting hole 21 is located between the two positioning holes 2331. Two positioning posts 15 protrude from the bottom wall of the cavity 11. The second piece 233 abuts against the bottom wall of the cavity 11. The two positioning posts 15 are respectively inserted into the two positioning holes 2331 to prevent the tube part 20 from moving relative to the dial 10.
[0041] In some embodiments, the tube positioner 20 is further provided with an opening 24 communicating with the limiting hole 21. The opening 24 extends from the inner wall of the limiting hole 21 toward the bottom wall of the cavity 11 to the outer wall of the U-shaped piece 231, so that the button assembly 50 can be replaced directly without disassembling it when the tube positioner 20 is replaced in the future. The opening 24 is communicating with the U-shaped groove 2311.
[0042] In this embodiment, the light-sensitive button 51 includes a pusher 512, a rotating rod 513, and an annular baffle 514. The outer diameters of the rotating rod 513 and the annular baffle 514 are both smaller than the outer diameter of the pusher 512. The rotating rod 513 and the annular baffle 514 are both protruding from one side of the pusher 512. The rotating rod 513 is located inside the annular baffle 514. The outer wall of the dial 10 is provided with a second annular groove 16 coaxially arranged with the key hole 12. The pusher 512 is located outside the dial 10. The rotating rod 513 passes through the first through hole 521, the key hole 12, and the limiting hole 21 in sequence and is correspondingly arranged with the micro switch 40. The annular baffle 514 is inserted into the second annular groove 16. The annular baffle 514 can rotate relative to the second annular groove 16 together with the pusher 512 and the rotating rod 513 to increase the stability of the rotation of the light-sensitive button 51. The structure is simple and reliable, and it is convenient and quick for users to use, providing a better user experience.
[0043] The button assembly 50 also includes a waterproof ring 70. The outer wall of the optical button 51 is also provided with a third annular groove 515. The third annular groove 515 is located between the first annular groove 511 and the push head 512. The waterproof ring 70 is installed on the third annular groove 515 and abuts against the inner wall of the key hole 12 to prevent external moisture from entering between the optical button 51 and the inner wall of the key hole 12, so as to achieve a waterproof effect.
[0044] In some embodiments, the rotating rod 513 includes a first rod body 5131 and a second rod body 5132 coaxially connected to the first rod body 5131. The first rod body 5131 is connected to the push head 512. The outer diameter of the first rod body 5131 is larger than the outer diameter of the second rod body 5132. The second rod body 5132 is correspondingly provided with the micro switch 40. The first annular groove 511 and the third annular groove 515 are both provided on the first rod body 5131 to reduce production costs.
[0045] The anti-shake structure of the light-sensitive button also includes a soft rubber pad 80. The soft rubber pad 80 can be fixed to the dial 10, the light-sensitive button 51, or the micro switch 40. The soft rubber pad 80 is sandwiched between the light-sensitive button 51 and the micro switch 40. The function of the soft rubber pad 80 is to improve the feel of the light-sensitive button 51, prevent hard contact between the light-sensitive button 51 and the micro switch 40, and use soft contact to improve the service life of the micro switch 40.
[0046] The optical button anti-shake structure also includes a flexible flat cable 90 for electrical connection with the motherboard. The optical sensor 30 and the micro switch 40 are both electrically connected to one end of the flexible flat cable 90, and the other end of the flexible flat cable 90 is located outside the cavity 11, so as to transmit the rotation signal in the optical sensor 30 and the start signal in the micro switch 40 to the motherboard.
[0047] In some embodiments, the flexible flat cable 90 is provided with two third through holes 91 on one side of the cavity 11, and the positioning post 15 can pass through the corresponding third through hole 91 and positioning hole 2331 in sequence to position the flexible flat cable 90 in the cavity 11.
[0048] This utility model also discloses a wearable device, including the optical button anti-shake structure as described above. The optical button anti-shake structure has fewer components, a simple structure, is easy to operate, is sturdy and reliable, and has a significant improvement effect.
[0049] The assembly method for the anti-shake structure of the optical button includes the following steps:
[0050] Step S101: Install the micro switch 40 and the photosensitive device 30. First, install the micro switch 40 on the inner wall of the cavity 11, with the micro switch 40 facing the keyhole 12. Then, attach the photosensitive device 30 to the bottom wall of the cavity 11.
[0051] Step S102: Install the pipe fitting 20. Use two fasteners 60 to pass through the two second through holes 221 on the pipe fitting 20 and connect them to the corresponding threaded holes 13 on the dial 10. The bent piece 23 on the pipe fitting 20 is located in the cavity 11.
[0052] Step S103: Install button assembly 50. Install waterproof ring 70 in the third annular groove 515 of light-sensitive button 51. One end of light-sensitive button 51 is located outside the dial 10. The other end of light-sensitive button 51 passes through the first through hole 521 in elastic member 52, the key hole 12 in dial 10 and the limiting hole 21 in tube member 20 in sequence and is correspondingly set with micro switch 40. The annular baffle 514 of light-sensitive button 51 is inserted into the second annular groove 16 of dial 10. At the same time, waterproof ring 70 abuts against the inner side wall of key hole 12.
[0053] Step S104: Assemble the retaining ring 53 by installing the retaining ring 53 on the first annular groove 511, with the retaining ring 53 abutting against the inner wall of the cavity 11.
[0054] Step S105: Assemble the soft rubber pad 80. The soft rubber pad 80 is sandwiched between the light-sensitive button 51 and the micro switch 40, and the assembly of the semi-finished product is completed.
[0055] In summary, this utility model adds a tube 20 inside the dial 10. The tube 20 is installed on the dial 10 and has a limiting hole 21. One end of the light-sensitive button 51 is located outside the dial 10, and the other end of the light-sensitive button 51 passes through the first through hole 521 in the elastic member 52, the key hole 12 in the dial 10, and the limiting hole 21 in the tube 20 in sequence, and is correspondingly set with the micro switch 40. The retaining spring 53 is located in the cavity 11 and installed on the first annular groove 511 of the light-sensitive button 51. The tube 20 supports the light-sensitive button 51 inside the dial 10, thereby making the light-sensitive button 51 more stable during rotation and significantly improving the shaking effect. Users can quickly and accurately select the functions in the smartwatch, resulting in a better user experience.
[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A light-sensing key anti-shaking structure, characterized in that ,include: The dial has a cavity and a keyhole communicating with the cavity, the keyhole extending from the inner wall of the cavity to the outer wall of the dial. A tube positioning component is mounted on the dial and has a limiting hole communicating with the cavity. A photosensitive device, which is used for electrical connection with the motherboard, is mounted on the inner wall of the cavity; A micro switch, which is used to electrically connect to the motherboard, is mounted on the inner wall of the cavity; The button assembly includes a light-sensitive button, an elastic element, and a retaining spring. The light-sensitive button has a first annular groove, and the elastic element has a first through hole. One end of the light-sensitive button is located outside the dial, and the other end of the light-sensitive button passes through the first through hole, the key hole, and the limiting hole in sequence and is correspondingly positioned with the micro switch. The retaining spring is located in the cavity and installed on the first annular groove. The light-sensitive device is positioned facing the light-sensitive button. When the light-sensitive button is rotated, the light-sensitive device can transmit the rotation signal of the light-sensitive button to the motherboard. When the light-sensitive button is pressed, the light-sensitive button can activate the micro switch, and the micro switch transmits the activation signal to the motherboard.
2. The light-sensing key anti-shaking structure according to claim 1, wherein The optical button anti-shake structure also includes two fasteners. The tube part includes two first pieces and a bent piece connected to the two first pieces at both ends. The bent piece is located in the cavity. The first piece is provided with a second through hole. The dial is also provided with two threaded holes. The fastener passes through the second through hole and is connected to the threaded hole. The limiting hole is provided on the bent piece.
3. The light-sensing key anti-shaking structure according to claim 2, wherein The bending piece includes a U-shaped piece, two connecting pieces, and two second pieces. One end of the connecting piece is connected to the first piece and the other end is connected to the second piece. Both ends of the U-shaped piece are connected to the two second pieces respectively. The limiting hole is provided on the U-shaped piece.
4. The light-sensing key anti-shaking structure according to claim 3, wherein, The second piece is provided with positioning holes, and two positioning posts are protruding on the bottom wall of the cavity, and the two positioning posts are respectively inserted into the two positioning holes.
5. The light-sensing key anti-shaking structure according to claim 3, wherein The tube fitting is also provided with an opening communicating with the limiting hole, the opening extending from the inner wall of the limiting hole toward the bottom wall of the cavity to the outer wall of the U-shaped piece.
6. The optical key anti-shaking structure according to claim 1, wherein The light-sensitive button includes a pusher, a rotating rod, and an annular baffle. The rotating rod and the annular baffle both protrude from one side of the pusher. The rotating rod is located inside the annular baffle. The outer wall of the dial is provided with a second annular groove coaxially arranged with the key hole. The pusher is located outside the dial. The rotating rod passes through the first through hole, the key hole, and the limiting hole in sequence and is then correspondingly arranged with the micro switch. The annular baffle is inserted into the second annular groove.
7. The light-sensing key anti-shaking structure according to claim 1, wherein The button assembly also includes a waterproof ring, and the optical button is further provided with a third annular groove. The waterproof ring is installed on the third annular groove and abuts against the inner wall of the key hole.
8. The optical key anti-shaking structure according to claim 1, wherein The anti-shake structure of the light-sensitive button also includes a soft rubber pad, which is sandwiched between the light-sensitive button and the micro switch.
9. The optical key anti-shaking structure according to claim 1, wherein The optical button anti-shake structure also includes a flexible flat cable for electrical connection with the motherboard. The optical sensor and the micro switch are both electrically connected to one end of the flexible flat cable, and the other end of the flexible flat cable is located outside the cavity.
10. A wearable device, comprising: Including the optical button anti-shake structure as described in any one of claims 1-9.