Material scattering vehicle for animal feeding

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry tool cars, and relates to an animal feeding scattering car which comprises a car body, a baffle, a pulley, a lever and a pull rope, a car hopper is arranged on the car body, a discharge port is formed in the car hopper, the baffle is installed at the discharge port in a lifting opening and closing mode, and the pull rope is connected with the pulley. The pulley is rotationally installed at the upper end of the baffle, a fulcrum of the lever is arranged on the car hopper, one end of the pull rope is connected with the car hopper, and the other end of the pull rope bypasses the pulley and then is connected with the lever. According to the baffle opening and closing mechanism, complex electrical elements such as a hydraulic cylinder and an air cylinder are abandoned, the manufacturing cost is reduced, the reliability and durability of equipment are enhanced, the maintenance cost and the downtime caused by faults of the electrical elements are reduced, and a more economical, efficient and stable feed scattering solution is provided for cattle raising work.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an animal feeding and spreading vehicle, belonging to the technical field of livestock tool vehicles. Background Technology

[0002] In the current booming dairy farming industry, scientific and efficient feeding methods play a crucial role in improving the health of dairy cows and ensuring milk yield and quality. Among these methods, the feeding of dairy cows is a key link in the feeding process, and its efficiency and effectiveness directly affect the growth, development, and production performance of dairy cows.

[0003] Currently, in many dairy farming scenarios, the commonly used traditional method of feeding hay involves transporting hay to a designated area in the cowshed using a cart, and then having the farmer use simple tools such as shovels or rakes to evenly spread the hay in the feed troughs. Manually spreading hay requires farmers to bend over and wield tools for extended periods, resulting in extremely high labor intensity. For example, a medium-sized dairy farm needs to feed hundreds or even thousands of cows multiple times a day, requiring farmers to repeatedly move and spread hay, leading to significant physical exhaustion.

[0004] Although some feed spreaders exist on the market, most of them suffer from complex structures and high costs. Their complex structures not only increase the difficulty of manufacturing and maintenance costs but also lead to cumbersome operation, requiring a high level of expertise from farm workers. For some small and medium-sized farms, the high purchase and operating costs are a significant factor hindering their adoption of feed spreaders, forcing them to continue relying on inefficient manual feeding methods. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new technical solution to improve or solve the technical problems existing in the prior art as described above.

[0006] The technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: an animal feeding spreader includes a vehicle body, a bucket on the vehicle body, a discharge port on the bucket, a baffle, a pulley, a lever, and a pull rope. The baffle is installed at the discharge port in a way that it can be raised and lowered to open and close. The pulley is rotatably installed on the upper part of the baffle. The fulcrum of the lever is set on the bucket. One end of the pull rope is connected to the bucket, and the other end of the pull rope passes around the pulley and is connected to the lever.

[0007] Compared with existing technologies, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages: During the feeding operation, the driver can simultaneously drive and feed, completing the feeding task without stopping, thus improving the efficiency of the feeding operation. When feeding is needed, the driver only needs to easily move one end of the lever, and with the linkage of the rope and pulley, the baffle can be quickly opened, allowing the feed in the truck bed to flow smoothly out of the discharge port. Furthermore, the driver can control the lifting height of the baffle and adjust the discharge volume according to actual needs, meeting the feed input requirements of different cattle herds and different feeding stages. In addition, the baffle opening and closing mechanism of this utility model eliminates complex electrical components such as hydraulic cylinders and pneumatic cylinders, which not only reduces manufacturing costs but also enhances the reliability and durability of the equipment, reducing maintenance costs and downtime caused by electrical component failures, providing a more economical, efficient, and stable feeding solution for cattle herds.

[0008] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0009] Furthermore, the discharge port is provided with two parallel slide rails, and the baffle is slidably mounted on the slide rails.

[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the baffle is slidably installed on the slide rail, which can make the baffle's lifting and lowering and opening and closing more stable and smooth, and reduce the baffle's shaking and jamming during the opening and closing process.

[0011] Furthermore, the side wall of the truck bed is also provided with a tube for inserting working tools.

[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that it allows operators to easily access tools such as shovels and brooms during the spreading process to clean and maintain the spreading vehicle or spreading area, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of spreading operations. It also avoids the loss or damage of tools due to careless placement.

[0013] Furthermore, an electronic scale is provided at the bottom of the truck bed, and an electronic scale display is provided on the outside of the truck bed. The electronic scale display is electrically connected to the electronic scale and is used to display the weight of the material in the truck bed.

[0014] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are that operators can know the remaining amount of material in the truck bed in real time, thereby accurately controlling the amount of feed to avoid excessive or insufficient feed, ensuring the rationality and economy of cattle feeding, and also facilitating precise feed delivery management for different cattle herds and different stages.

[0015] Furthermore, the discharge port also has a guide plate, which is inclined to guide the direction of material spillage when it flows out of the discharge port.

[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that it enables the material to be sprinkled in a predetermined direction and range.

[0017] Furthermore, a handle is provided at the end of the lever away from the end connected to the pull rope.

[0018] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that it makes it easier for operators to hold and operate the lever.

[0019] Furthermore, the handle surface is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that it increases the friction between the operator's hand and the handle, preventing operational errors caused by hand slippage during lever operation.

[0021] Furthermore, a sealing strip is provided on the side of the baffle near the inner wall of the discharge port.

[0022] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when the baffle closes the discharge port, it can effectively improve the sealing between the baffle and the discharge port, prevent the material from leaking from the discharge port in a non-spreading state, reduce feed waste, and also avoid pollution to the surrounding environment due to material leakage.

[0023] Furthermore, the sealing strip is made of rubber.

[0024] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the rubber material has good elasticity and sealing performance, and can better fit the inner wall of the discharge port. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the animal feeding and spreading vehicle of this utility model from a frontal view angle;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the animal feeding and spreading vehicle of this utility model from the rear view angle;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a front view of the animal feeding and spreading vehicle of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the animal feed spreading vehicle of this utility model when the baffle is opened;

[0030] In the diagram, 100 is the vehicle body; 200 is the cargo box; 201 is the discharge port; 202 is the guide plate; 300 is the baffle; 400 is the pulley; 500 is the lever; 501 is the fulcrum; 600 is the pull rope; 700 is the slide rail; 801 is the insertion tube; 802 is the working tool; and 900 is the electronic scale display. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The serial numbers assigned to components in this document, such as "first" and "second," are used only to distinguish the described objects and do not imply any priority in order or any specific technical meaning. Furthermore, the concepts of "connection" and "linkage" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, are considered to include both direct connection (linkage) and indirect connection (linkage).

[0032] When interpreting the description of this application, it should be clarified that terms such as "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the perspective and layout shown in the accompanying drawings. They are intended to facilitate explanation and simplify the description process, and are not absolute limitations on the actual location, construction method, or operating mode of the described device or element. Therefore, these terms should not be construed as restrictive interpretations of the content of this application.

[0033] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to examples. The examples are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0034] like Figures 1-4 As shown, an animal feeder includes a vehicle body 100, a cargo box 200 on the vehicle body 100, a discharge port 201 on the cargo box 200, a baffle 300, a pulley 400, a lever 500, and a pull rope 600. The baffle 300 is installed at the discharge port 201 in a way that allows it to be raised and lowered. The pulley 400 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the baffle 300. The fulcrum 501 of the lever 500 is located on the cargo box 200. One end of the pull rope 600 is connected to the cargo box 200, and the other end of the pull rope 600 passes around the pulley 400 and is connected to the lever 500.

[0035] Two parallel slide rails 700 are also provided at the discharge port 201. The baffle 300 is slidably mounted on the slide rails 700 to realize the lifting and lowering opening and closing of the baffle 300 at the discharge port 201. The sliding mounting of the baffle 300 on the slide rails 700 can make the lifting and lowering opening and closing of the baffle 300 more stable and smooth, and reduce the shaking and jamming of the baffle 300 during the opening and closing process.

[0036] The side wall of the truck bed 200 is also provided with a tube 801 for inserting working tools 802. This allows operators to easily access working tools 802, such as shovels and brooms, during the spreading process to clean and maintain the spreading truck or the spreading area, improving the convenience and efficiency of spreading operations, and also preventing the working tools 802 from being lost or damaged due to careless placement.

[0037] An electronic scale is installed at the bottom of the truck bed 200, and an electronic scale display 900 is installed on the outside of the truck bed 200. The electronic scale display 900 is electrically connected to the electronic scale and is used to display the weight of the material inside the truck bed 200. Operators can monitor the remaining amount of material in the truck bed 200 in real time, thereby accurately controlling the amount of feed to be distributed, avoiding excessive or insufficient distribution of material, ensuring the rationality and economy of cattle feeding, and also facilitating precise feed distribution management for different cattle herds and different stages.

[0038] The discharge port 201 is also equipped with a guide plate 202. The guide plate 202 is inclined and one end is fixedly connected to the edge of the discharge port 201. The other end extends away from the hopper 200 to guide the spill direction of the material when it flows out of the discharge port 201.

[0039] A handle is provided at one end of the lever 500 away from the connection end of the pull rope 600, making it convenient for the operator to hold and operate the lever 500. The surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip texture to increase the friction between the operator's hand and the handle, preventing operational errors caused by slipping during operation of the lever 500.

[0040] A sealing strip is provided on the side of the baffle 300 near the inner wall of the discharge port 201. When the baffle 300 closes the discharge port 201, it can effectively improve the sealing between the baffle 300 and the discharge port 201, prevent material from leaking from the discharge port 201 in a non-spreading state, reduce feed waste, and also avoid pollution to the surrounding environment due to material leakage.

[0041] The sealing strip is made of rubber, which has good elasticity and sealing performance, and can better fit the inner wall of the discharge port 201.

[0042] During the feeding operation, the driver can simultaneously drive and feed the cattle, completing the feeding task without stopping the vehicle. When feeding is needed, the driver simply moves one end of lever 500, and with the linkage of rope 600 and pulley 400, the baffle 300 can be quickly opened, allowing the feed in the hopper 200 to flow smoothly out of the discharge port 201. Furthermore, the driver can control the height of the baffle 300 according to actual needs, thereby adjusting the discharge volume of the discharge port 201 to meet the feed quantity requirements of different cattle herds and different feeding stages.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An animal feeding spreader vehicle, comprising a vehicle body (100), a vehicle hopper (200) is arranged on the vehicle body (100), and a discharge port (201) is arranged on the vehicle hopper (200), characterized in that, Further comprising a baffle (300), a pulley (400), a lever (500) and a pull rope (600), the baffle (300) is installed at the discharge port (201) in a way that can be opened and closed by lifting, the pulley (400) is rotatably installed on the upper end of the baffle (300), the fulcrum (501) of the lever (500) is arranged on the car hopper (200), one end of the pull rope (600) is connected with the car hopper (200), and the other end of the pull rope (600) is connected with the lever (500) after passing through the pulley (400).

2. The animal feeding spreader vehicle of claim 1, wherein, Two parallel slide rails (700) are arranged at the discharge port (201), and the baffle (300) is slidably installed on the slide rails (700).

3. The animal feeding spreader cart of claim 2, wherein, A spout (801) is arranged on the sidewall of the car hopper (200), and the spout (801) is used for inserting a working tool (802).

4. The animal feeding spreader vehicle of claim 3, wherein, An electronic scale is arranged at the bottom of the car hopper (200), and an electronic scale display (900) is arranged outside the car hopper (200), the electronic scale display (900) is electrically connected with the electronic scale, and is used for displaying the weight of the material in the car hopper (200).

5. The animal feeding spreader according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, A guide plate (202) is arranged at the discharge port (201), the guide plate (202) is arranged in an inclined manner, and is used for guiding the falling direction of the material flowing out of the discharge port (201).

6. The animal feeding spreader cart of claim 5, wherein, A handle is arranged on the lever (500) away from the connection end of the pull rope (600).

7. The animal feeding spreader cart of claim 6, wherein, The surface of the handle is provided with anti-skid lines.

8. The animal feeding spreader vehicle of claim 7, wherein, A sealing strip is arranged on the side of the baffle (300) close to the inner wall of the discharge port (201).

9. The animal feeding spreader vehicle of claim 8, wherein, The sealing strip is made of rubber.

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