Bean grinding assembly and coffee machine

By introducing a support, blade assembly, drive unit, and adjustment assembly into the coffee grinder assembly, and utilizing the cooperation of elastic elements and locking structures, the problem of instability in the adjustment structure of the coffee grinder assembly is solved, achieving long-term stable use and adjustment effect of the coffee grinder assembly.

CN224140598UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21ZHONGSHANSHI KELIKO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGSHANSHI KELIKO TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The adjustment mechanism of the existing coffee machine grinding assembly is unstable, and the snap-fit ​​structure is prone to wear and loosening, affecting the adjustment effect.

Method used

The device employs a support, a tool assembly, a drive unit, and an adjustment assembly. The adjustment component is driven by an elastic element to switch between different positions. The locking structure restricts rotation in the first position. When rotating, the locking structure disengages and wears out. When needed, the adjustment component is pressed to the second position, the locking structure disengages, and the adjustment component rotates to adjust the grinding gap. The locking structure disengages, and the adjustment component continues to adjust the grinding gap.

Benefits of technology

This enables long-term stable use of the grinding assembly, reduces wear on the locking structure, and improves the stability and reliability of adjustment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The bean grinding assembly comprises a support, a cutter assembly, a driving device and an adjusting assembly, a grinding gap is formed between a first cutter head and a second cutter head, the first cutter head is provided with a feeding port communicated with the grinding gap, and the first cutter head can be driven to move towards or away from the second cutter head by rotating the first cutter head. The base is arranged on the support, the adjusting part can be connected to the base in an up-down sliding mode, the elastic part is arranged between the support and the adjusting part, the transmission structure is arranged on the first cutter head and the adjusting part, the locking structure is arranged on the adjusting part and the base, and the elastic part can drive the adjusting part to slide upwards to a first position; the locking structure can limit rotation of the adjusting piece, when the adjusting piece is driven to slide downwards to the second position, the locking structure is disengaged from locking, and the first cutter head can be driven to rotate through the transmission structure by rotating the adjusting piece. The locking structure can be prevented from being abraded, and the adjusting assembly can be stably used for a long time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of coffee equipment, and in particular to a coffee grinding component and a coffee machine. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, fully automatic coffee machines are available on the market. These machines can automatically complete a series of processes, including grinding, tamping, and brewing. Therefore, various mechanisms need to be installed within the coffee machine to achieve these functions. For the grinding function, the coffee machine has a grinding component that can grind coffee beans and has the function of adjusting the grind size to suit different types of coffee beans. In existing technology, the grinding component of coffee machines generally adjusts the grind size by rotating the burr. To facilitate operation, the adjustment structure generally uses a snap-fit ​​mechanism to lock the scale. However, the locking effect is poor, and after long-term use, the snap-fit ​​mechanism is prone to wear and loosening, affecting the adjustment effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a coffee grinding assembly that solves the problem of unstable adjustment structure in coffee grinding assemblies.

[0004] A coffee grinding assembly according to a first aspect of the present invention includes: a support, a blade assembly, a drive device, and an adjustment assembly. The support has a helical drive portion and a discharge port. The blade assembly is disposed on the support and includes a first blade disc and a second blade disc spaced vertically apart. The first blade disc is drivenly connected to the helical drive portion, and a grinding gap exists between the first blade disc and the second blade disc. The first blade disc has a feed port communicating with the grinding gap. Rotating the first blade disc can drive it to move toward or away from the second blade disc to adjust the grinding gap. The drive device is disposed on the support and drivenly connected to the second blade disc. The drive device can drive... The second cutter head is rotated. The adjustment assembly includes a base, an adjustment member, a transmission structure, a locking structure, and an elastic member. The base is disposed on the support. The adjustment member is slidably connected to the base. The elastic member is disposed between the support and the adjustment member. The transmission structure is disposed between the first cutter head and the adjustment member. The locking structure is disposed between the adjustment member and the base. The elastic member can drive the adjustment member to slide upward to a first position. In the first position, the locking structure can restrict the rotation of the adjustment member. When the adjustment member is driven to slide downward to a second position, the locking structure disengages. Rotating the adjustment member can drive the first cutter head to rotate through the transmission structure.

[0005] The grinding assembly according to the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the user can press the adjusting member to switch between the first position and the second position, and the elastic member can automatically drive the adjusting member to return to the first position and lock it. In the first position, the locking structure can cooperate to lock and restrict the rotation of the adjusting member, thereby restricting the rotation of the first blade. When adjustment is needed, simply press the adjusting member to the second position. At this time, the locking structure is released, and the adjusting member can rotate freely to drive the first blade to rotate and adjust the grinding gap. This can avoid wear on the locking structure and enable the adjusting assembly to be used stably for a long time.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the transmission structure includes a first gear and a gear ring. The first gear is disposed on the adjusting member, and the rotation axis of the first gear coincides with the rotation axis of the adjusting member. The gear ring is disposed on the outside of the first cutter head, and the first gear meshes with the gear ring for transmission.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first cutter head includes a transmission frame and a cutting tool, the cutting tool is detachably connected to the transmission frame, the transmission frame is provided with the toothed ring, and the transmission frame is connected to the helical transmission part in a driving connection.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the locking structure includes a second gear and a locking tooth. The second gear is disposed on the adjusting member, and the rotation axis of the second gear coincides with the rotation axis of the adjusting member. The locking tooth is disposed on the base. In the first position, the second gear slides to engage with the locking tooth, and in the second position, the second gear slides to disengage from the locking tooth.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the adjusting member includes a knob.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the knob is detachably connected to the first gear, and the second gear is detachably connected to the first gear.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, it further includes a discharge guide chute assembly, which is connected to the support and has a guide cavity that communicates with the discharge port.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the discharge guide trough assembly includes a guide trough body, a cover plate, and a baffle plate. The guide trough body is connected to the support and is connected to the discharge port. The guide trough body has a through opening at both ends, and the side wall of the guide trough body is inclined inward in a downward direction. The cover plate is installed on the top of the guide trough body to define the material guiding cavity. The baffle plate is provided at the discharge port and is used to block the powder from being discharged from the discharge port.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, one end of the baffle is disposed at the top of the discharge port, and the other end extends obliquely in a downward direction away from the discharge port.

[0014] A coffee machine according to a second aspect of the present invention includes a coffee machine employing the above-described grinding assembly.

[0015] The coffee machine according to the embodiments of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: by adopting the above-mentioned grinding component, the coffee machine can not only easily adjust the grind size, but also reduce the wear of the locking structure, reduce the occurrence of malfunctions, and enable the coffee machine to be used stably for a long time.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The above or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 To adjust the exploded view of the component structure;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the structure;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment component in the second position;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment component in the first position.

[0023] Figure label:

[0024] Support 100, screw drive 110, discharge port 120;

[0025] Tool assembly 200, first tool head 210, feed port 211, transmission frame 212, tool 213, second tool head 220;

[0026] Drive unit 300;

[0027] Adjustment component 400, base 410, adjustment element 420, knob element 421, transmission structure 430, first gear 431, gear ring 432, locking structure 440, second gear 441, locking tooth 442, elastic element 450;

[0028] Discharge guide chute assembly 500, guide chute body 510, cover plate 520, baffle plate 530. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 5According to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention, a grinding assembly includes a support 100, a blade assembly 200, a drive device 300, and an adjustment assembly 400. The support 100 has a screw drive part 110 and a discharge port 120. The blade assembly 200 is disposed on the support 100 and includes a first blade disc 210 and a second blade disc 220 arranged vertically at intervals. The first blade disc 210 is driven to the screw drive part 110, and a grinding gap is provided between the first blade disc 210 and the second blade disc 220. The first blade disc 210 is provided with a feed port 211 communicating with the grinding gap. Rotating the first blade disc 210 can drive the first blade disc 210 to move toward or away from the second blade disc 220 to adjust the grinding gap. The drive device 300 is disposed on the support 100 and driven to the second blade disc 220. The drive device 300 can drive the second blade disc 220 to adjust the grinding gap. The second cutter head 220 rotates. The adjustment assembly 400 includes a base 410, an adjustment member 420, a transmission structure 430, a locking structure 440, and an elastic member 450. The base 410 is disposed on the support 100. The adjustment member 420 is slidably connected to the base 410. The elastic member 450 is disposed between the support 100 and the adjustment member 420. The transmission structure 430 is disposed between the first cutter head 210 and the adjustment member 420. The locking structure 440 is disposed between the adjustment member 420 and the base 410. The elastic member 450 can drive the adjustment member 420 to slide upward to a first position. In the first position, the locking structure 440 can restrict the rotation of the adjustment member 420. When the adjustment member 420 is driven to slide downward to a second position, the locking structure 440 is released from locking. Rotating the adjustment member 420 can drive the first cutter head 210 to rotate through the transmission structure 430. Users can press the adjusting member 420 to switch between the first and second positions. The elastic member 450 can automatically drive the adjusting member 420 back to the first position and lock it. In the first position, the locking structure 440 can cooperate to lock and restrict the rotation of the adjusting member 420, thereby restricting the rotation of the first cutter head 210. When adjustment is needed, simply press the adjusting member 420 to the second position. At this time, the locking structure 440 is unlocked, and the adjusting member 420 can rotate freely to drive the first cutter head 210 to rotate and adjust the grinding gap. This can avoid wear on the locking structure 440, so that the adjusting component 400 can be used stably for a long time.

[0033] Specifically, the first cutter head 210 and the second cutter head 220 can be configured as annular flat cutter heads, and the driving device 300 can be configured as a drive motor. The motor can be driven to rotate the second cutter head 220 through a gear transmission mechanism. The first cutter head 210 is fixed, thereby enabling relative rotation between the first cutter head 210 and the second cutter head 220 to achieve grinding. The first cutter head 210 is located at the top, the feed port 211 can be located in the middle of the first cutter head 210, and the discharge port 120 can be located on the side of the support 100 and communicate with the grinding gap. The relative movement between the first cutter head 210 and the support 100 is achieved by the adjusting component 400. The adjusting component 420 is connected to the first cutter head 210. The transmission structure 430 of disc 210 is not limited here. The elastic element 450 drives the adjusting element 420 to remain in the first position. In the first position, the locking structure 440 restricts the rotation of the adjusting element 420, thereby restricting the rotation of the first cutting disc 210 to maintain a stable grinding gap. When adjusting, the user only needs to press the adjusting element 420 to the second position. At this time, the adjusting element 420 can be rotated, and the first cutting disc 210 can be driven to rotate to adjust the grinding gap. It can be understood that a scale can be set on the adjusting element 420. After the adjustment is completed, the user can release the hand, and the elastic element 450 can automatically drive the adjusting element 420 to return to the first position, which is convenient for operation and can also avoid wear of the locking structure 440.

[0034] It is also understandable that the first cutter head 210 and the second cutter head 220 can also be set as conical cutter heads.

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments of this utility model, the transmission structure 430 includes a first gear 431 and a gear ring 432. The first gear 431 is disposed on the adjusting member 420, and the rotation axis of the first gear 431 coincides with the rotation axis of the adjusting member 420. The gear ring 432 is disposed on the outside of the first cutter head 210, and the first gear 431 and the gear ring 432 mesh and transmit power. Specifically, when the adjusting member 420 rotates, it can drive the first gear 431 to rotate. The first gear 431 meshes and transmits power with the gear ring 432, thereby driving the first cutter head 210 to rotate. The gear transmission is relatively stable.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 In some embodiments of this utility model, the first cutter head 210 includes a transmission frame 212 and a cutter 213. The cutter 213 is detachably connected to the transmission frame 212. The transmission frame 212 is provided with a toothed ring 432, and the transmission frame 212 is connected to the helical transmission part 110. Specifically, the transmission frame 212 can be integrally molded with the toothed ring 432 by injection molding. The cutter 213 can be connected to the transmission frame 212 by bolts to facilitate disassembly and maintenance of the cutter 213. The helical transmission part 110 can be provided on a helical boss on the outer wall of the support 100. The transmission frame 212 can be provided with a corresponding helical groove and connected to the helical boss, thereby enabling adjustment of the grinding gap.

[0037] Reference Figures 2 to 5 In some embodiments of this utility model, the locking structure 440 includes a second gear 441 and a locking tooth 442. The second gear 441 is disposed on the adjusting member 420, and the rotation axis of the second gear 441 coincides with the rotation axis of the adjusting member 420. The locking tooth 442 is disposed on the base 410. In a first position, the second gear 441 slides to engage with the locking tooth 442. In a second position, the second gear 441 slides to disengage from the locking tooth 442. Specifically, the base 410 may be provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove may be provided with the locking tooth 442. The locking tooth 442 may be an internal tooth. The second gear 441 can slide in the up and down direction to engage or disengage with the locking tooth 442. When engaged, the adjusting member 420 cannot rotate; when disengaged, the adjusting member 420 can rotate, which can stably lock the second cutter head 220 and achieve a good locking effect.

[0038] Reference Figures 2 to 5 In some embodiments of this utility model, the adjusting member 420 includes a knob 421. Specifically, the top of the adjusting member 420 may be provided with a knob 421 for the user to turn, and the knob 421 may be provided with a scale.

[0039] Reference Figures 2 to 5 In some embodiments of this utility model, the knob 421 is detachably connected to the first gear 431, and the second gear 441 is detachably connected to the first gear 431. Specifically, the knob 421, the first gear 431, and the second gear 441 are all coaxially arranged. The first gear 431 can be connected to the knob 421, and the second gear 441 can be connected to the first gear 431, which facilitates assembly.

[0040] In some embodiments of this utility model, a discharge guide chute assembly 500 is also included. The discharge guide chute assembly 500 is connected to the support 100 and has a guide cavity that communicates with the discharge port 120. Specifically, when the grinding assembly grinds beans, it generates static electricity through friction, which can cause powder to fly out during dispensing. The discharge guide chute assembly 500 can receive the powder from the discharge port 120, allowing the powder to be guided through the guide cavity and fall into the subsequent working position, preventing powder from accumulating inside the machine.

[0041] Reference Figures 1 to 3In some embodiments of this utility model, the discharge guide trough assembly 500 includes a guide trough body 510, a cover plate 520, and a baffle plate 530. The guide trough body 510 is connected to the support 100 and is connected to the discharge port 120. The guide trough body 510 has an opening that extends vertically through the material, and the side wall of the guide trough body 510 is inclined inward in a downward direction. The cover plate 520 is installed on the top of the guide trough body 510 to define the discharge guide cavity. The baffle plate 530 is provided at the discharge port 120 and is used to block the powder from being discharged from the discharge port 120. Specifically, the inclined sidewall of the guide trough 510 can guide the powder to discharge downwards, while the cover plate 520 can block the top opening of the guide trough 510 and limit the material guiding cavity. The baffle can block the static electricity flying powder to reduce the random flying of powder and facilitate powder discharge. The detachable cover plate 520 can facilitate the maintenance of the baffle plate 530. After removing the cover plate 520, it is easy to adjust the position of the baffle plate 530 or replace the baffle plate 530, which is convenient for maintenance.

[0042] Reference Figure 3 In some embodiments of this utility model, one end of the baffle 530 is disposed at the top of the discharge port 120, and the other end extends obliquely in a downward direction away from the discharge port 120. Specifically, the baffle 530 can be obliquely disposed at the front of the discharge port 120 to guide the powder downwards for easy powder discharge.

[0043] It is conceivable that the baffle 530 can be made of metal and can be connected to the machine housing. The housing is grounded, and the baffle 530 can discharge the static electricity of the flying powder, which can reduce the powder adsorption in the guide groove due to static electricity and enable precise powder dispensing.

[0044] According to a second aspect embodiment of the present invention, a coffee machine includes a coffee machine employing the above-described grinding assembly. By employing the above-described grinding assembly, the coffee machine can easily adjust the grind size, reduce wear on the locking structure 440, reduce the occurrence of malfunctions, and enable the coffee machine to be used stably for a long time.

[0045] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bean grinding assembly, characterized by, include: The support (100) has a screw drive (110) and a discharge port (120); A cutting tool assembly (200) is provided on the support (100). The cutting tool assembly (200) includes a first cutting disc (210) and a second cutting disc (220) arranged at an upper and lower interval. The first cutting disc (210) is connected to the helical transmission part (110) for transmission. There is a grinding gap between the first cutting disc (210) and the second cutting disc (220). The first cutting disc (210) is provided with a feed port (211) communicating with the grinding gap. Rotating the first cutting disc (210) can drive the first cutting disc (210) to move toward or away from the second cutting disc (220) to adjust the grinding gap. A drive device (300) is provided on the support (100) and is connected to the second cutter head (220) in a transmission manner. The drive device (300) can drive the second cutter head (220) to rotate. An adjustment assembly (400) includes a base (410), an adjustment member (420), a transmission structure (430), a locking structure (440), and an elastic member (450). The base (410) is disposed on the support (100). The adjustment member (420) is slidably connected to the base (410). The elastic member (450) is disposed between the support (100) and the adjustment member (420). The transmission structure (430) is disposed between the first cutter head (210) and the adjustment member (420). The locking member (450) is... A fixed structure (440) is provided on the adjusting member (420) and the base (410). The elastic member (450) can drive the adjusting member (420) to slide upward to a first position. In the first position, the locking structure (440) can restrict the rotation of the adjusting member (420). When the adjusting member (420) is driven to slide downward to a second position, the locking structure (440) is unlocked. Rotating the adjusting member (420) can drive the first cutter head (210) to rotate through the transmission structure (430).

2. A bean grinding assembly according to claim 1, wherein The transmission structure (430) includes a first gear (431) and a gear ring (432). The first gear (431) is located on the adjusting member (420), and the rotation axis of the first gear (431) coincides with the rotation axis of the adjusting member (420). The gear ring (432) is located on the outside of the first cutter head (210), and the first gear (431) meshes with the gear ring (432) for transmission.

3. A bean grinder assembly according to claim 2, wherein The first cutter head (210) includes a transmission frame (212) and a cutter (213). The cutter (213) is detachably connected to the transmission frame (212). The transmission frame (212) is provided with the toothed ring (432), and the transmission frame (212) is connected to the helical transmission part (110) in a transmission connection.

4. The bean grinding assembly of claim 2, wherein, The locking structure (440) includes a second gear (441) and a locking tooth (442). The second gear (441) is disposed on the adjusting member (420), and the rotation axis of the second gear (441) coincides with the rotation axis of the adjusting member (420). The locking tooth (442) is disposed on the base (410). In the first position, the second gear (441) slides to engage with the locking tooth (442). In the second position, the second gear (441) slides to disengage from the locking tooth (442).

5. A bean grinding assembly according to claim 4, wherein The adjusting element (420) includes a knob (421).

6. A bean grinding assembly according to claim 5, wherein The knob (421) is detachably connected to the first gear (431), and the second gear (441) is detachably connected to the first gear (431).

7. The bean grinding assembly of claim 1, wherein, It also includes a discharge guide chute assembly (500), which is connected to the support (100) and has a material guiding cavity that is connected to the discharge port (120).

8. A bean grinding assembly according to claim 7, wherein The discharge guide chute assembly (500) includes a guide chute body (510), a cover plate (520), and a baffle plate (530). The guide chute body (510) is connected to the support (100) and docks with the discharge port (120). The guide chute body (510) has an opening that extends vertically through the material, and the sidewall of the guide chute body (510) is inclined inward in a downward direction. The cover plate (520) is installed on the top of the guide chute body (510) to define the material guiding cavity. The baffle plate (530) is located at the discharge port (120) and is used to block the powder from being discharged from the discharge port (120).

9. A bean grinding assembly according to claim 8, wherein One end of the baffle (530) is located at the top of the discharge port (120), and the other end extends obliquely in a downward direction away from the discharge port (120).

10. Coffee machine, characterized in that, The grinding assembly includes any one of claims 1-9.