Traditional Chinese medicine extraction residue separation device
By designing a traditional Chinese medicine extraction residue separation device, and utilizing components such as a fixed circular plate, discharge port, guide ring, and motor, the problem of low separation efficiency of residue and liquid medicine was solved, achieving efficient and safe separation of residue and liquid medicine, and meeting the environmental protection and energy-saving requirements of modern production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 广西澳正康药业产业发展有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
In traditional Chinese medicine extraction processes, the separation efficiency between medicinal residue and liquid is low, resulting in a large amount of liquid residue, which affects the quality of the preparation. Furthermore, the treatment of medicinal residue increases transportation and disposal costs, failing to meet the requirements of high efficiency, energy saving, and environmental protection in modern production.
A device for separating medicinal residue from traditional Chinese medicine extraction was designed, including components such as a fixed circular plate, a discharge port, a guide ring, a motor, a drive disc, and a clamping block. It achieves efficient separation of medicinal residue and medicinal liquid through centrifugal force, prevents leakage and blockage of medicinal liquid, and improves separation efficiency.
It achieves efficient separation of medicinal residue and liquid, reduces liquid residue, improves separation efficiency, reduces transportation and disposal costs, and ensures the safety and environmental friendliness of the separation process.
Smart Images
Figure CN224141650U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine technology, specifically a device for separating the residue from the extraction of traditional Chinese medicine. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of traditional Chinese medicine, the extraction of medicinal herbs is a crucial step in obtaining their active ingredients, and the efficient separation of the residue from the extract is of paramount importance. Traditional extraction processes for Chinese herbs, such as decoction and reflux extraction, face the challenge of separating the residue after extraction.
[0003] Current methods for separating medicinal residues have several shortcomings. For example, using simple filter screens is prone to clogging due to the stickiness and irregular shape of the residues, resulting in low separation efficiency and difficulty in completely separating the residues from the liquid. This leads to a significant amount of residue particles remaining in the liquid, affecting the quality of subsequent preparations. While some centrifugal separation equipment improves the separation speed to some extent, it is not effective for medicinal residues with special textures, such as those with high fiber content and loose texture. A large amount of liquid remains in the residues, resulting in a waste of active ingredients.
[0004] From the perspective of environmental protection and resource utilization, if the medicinal residue of traditional Chinese medicine cannot be effectively separated from the medicinal liquid, not only is a large amount of medicinal resources wasted, but the high water content of the residue also increases transportation and disposal costs in subsequent processing, putting significant pressure on the environment. With the large-scale development of the traditional Chinese medicine industry, traditional residue separation technology can no longer meet the requirements of modern production for high efficiency, energy saving, environmental protection, and product quality stability.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a device for separating the residue from traditional Chinese medicine extraction. Utility Model Content
[0006] To overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve at least one of the problems mentioned in the background technology, a traditional Chinese medicine extraction residue separation device is proposed.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A traditional Chinese medicine extraction residue separation device of this utility model includes a base plate; a support is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a tank is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support, a discharge port is fixedly installed on the bottom of the tank, a collection mechanism is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the tank, and a driving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the tank; an extraction mechanism is provided on the top of the driving plate, and a limiting component is provided on the top of the inner wall of the tank; a sealing mechanism is provided on the top of the tank; the collection mechanism includes a fixed circular plate, a discharge port, and a guide ring; the fixed circular plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the tank, and the guide ring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the tank. The fixed circular plate is located on the inner wall of the guide ring, and several sets of discharge ports are provided, arranged in a ring at the bottom of the surface of the fixed circular plate; the cooperation of the fixed circular plate and the discharge port can transport the liquid separated inside the tank to the discharge port and discharge it through it; the guide ring can guide the liquid inside the tank to the discharge port, reducing waste and residue.
[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a driving disk, and a locking block. The motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the fixed circular plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly installed with the driving disk. Several sets of locking blocks are provided, and the several sets of locking blocks are fixedly installed in a ring on the top of the driving disk. In this scheme, the coordinated use of the motor, driving disk, and locking block can drive the extraction mechanism to rotate, ensuring that it can have a normal separation effect, while not affecting the normal disassembly of the extraction mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the extraction mechanism includes a chassis, slots, and a separation net. Several sets of slots are arranged in a ring at the bottom of the chassis. The chassis is movably connected to the card blocks via the slots. The top of the chassis is fixedly installed with the separation net. In this design, the chassis and slots work together to connect with the drive disc and card blocks, allowing the drive disc to normally drive the chassis to rotate without affecting the disassembly of the chassis. The separation net generates centrifugal force through rotation, thus achieving the separation effect.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting component includes a fixed top ring and a positioning ring. The fixed top ring is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the base plate, and the top of the fixed top ring is fixedly installed with the positioning ring. In this scheme, the cooperation between the fixed top ring and the positioning ring can provide a sealing effect for the tank, preventing splashing when the liquid is thrown onto the inner wall of the tank during the rotation of the separation net, and preventing leakage of the medicine.
[0011] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a sealing cover plate, a sealing plug, and a fixed scraper. The sealing cover plate is movably installed on the surface of the positioning ring, and the top of the inner wall of the sealing cover plate is fixedly installed with the sealing plug. The sealing plug is located on the inner wall of the positioning ring. Two sets of fixed scrapers are provided, and the two sets of fixed scrapers are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the sealing plug. The fixed scrapers are located on the inner wall of the separation net. In this scheme, the cooperation of the sealing cover plate and the sealing plug can seal the opening of the positioning ring, prevent material leakage during the rotation of the separation net, and ensure the safety and sealing of material separation. The fixed scraper can scrape off the material on the inner wall of the separation net when the separation net rotates, preventing excessive accumulation of material from causing blockage of the separation net.
[0012] Preferably, a gap is left between the fixed scraper and the separating net. In this design, the gap between the fixed scrapers can prevent the separating net from rubbing against the fixed scraper when rotating at high speed. If the fixed scraper comes into contact with the separating net when it rotates, it will wear out quickly due to the high speed of the separating net. Therefore, the gap between the two can ensure the longevity of the fixed scraper without affecting its scraping action.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The Chinese herbal medicine extraction residue separation device of this utility model, through the setting of a fixed circular plate, a discharge port and a guide ring, enables the fixed circular plate and the discharge port to work together to transport the liquid separated inside the tank to the discharge port and discharge it through it. The guide ring can guide the liquid inside the tank to the discharge port, reducing waste and residue.
[0015] 2. The Chinese herbal medicine extraction residue separation device of this utility model, through the arrangement of a motor, a drive disk and a clamping block, enables the extraction mechanism to rotate by the cooperation of the motor, drive disk and clamping block, ensuring that it can have a normal separation effect, while not affecting the normal disassembly of the extraction mechanism. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Base plate; 2. Support; 3. Tank body; 4. Discharge port; 5. Collection mechanism; 51. Fixed circular plate; 52. Discharge port; 53. Guide ring; 6. Drive mechanism; 61. Motor; 62. Drive disc; 63. Locking block; 7. Extraction mechanism; 71. Chassis; 72. Slot; 73. Separation net; 8. Restriction component; 81. Fixed top ring; 82. Positioning ring; 9. Sealing mechanism; 91. Sealing cover plate; 92. Sealing plug; 93. Fixed scraper. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Specific implementation examples are given below.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 6As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a traditional Chinese medicine extraction residue separation device includes a base plate 1; a support 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a tank 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support 2, a discharge port 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the tank 3, a collection mechanism 5 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the tank 3, a driving mechanism 6 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the tank 3; an extraction mechanism 7 is provided on the top of the driving disc 62, a limiting component 8 is provided on the top of the inner wall of the tank 3; a sealing mechanism 9 is provided on the top of the tank 3; the collection mechanism 5 includes a fixed circle The tank 3 consists of a fixed circular plate 51, a discharge port 52, and a guide ring 53. The fixed circular plate 51 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the tank 3, and the guide ring 53 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the tank 3. The fixed circular plate 51 is located on the inner wall of the guide ring 53. Several sets of discharge ports 52 are provided, and the sets of discharge ports 52 are arranged in a ring at the bottom of the surface of the fixed circular plate 51. The drive mechanism 6 includes a motor 61, a drive disk 62, and a clamping block 63. The motor 61 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the fixed circular plate 51, and the output end of the motor 61 is fixedly installed with the drive disk 62. Block 63 is provided with several sets, and the several sets of blocking blocks 63 are fixedly installed in a ring on the top of the drive disk 62. The extraction mechanism 7 includes a chassis 71, a slot 72, and a separation net 73. The slot 72 has several sets, and the several sets of slots 72 are opened in a ring at the bottom of the chassis 71. The chassis 71 is movably inserted with the blocking blocks 63 through the opening of the slots 72. The top of the chassis 71 is fixedly installed with the separation net 73. The limiting component 8 includes a fixed top ring 81 and a positioning ring 82. The fixed top ring 81 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the base plate 1. The top of ring 81 is fixedly installed with positioning ring 82. The sealing mechanism 9 includes sealing cover plate 91, sealing plug 92 and fixed scraper 93. Sealing cover plate 91 is movably installed on the surface of positioning ring 82. The top of the inner wall of sealing cover plate 91 is fixedly installed with sealing plug 92. Sealing plug 92 is located on the inner wall of positioning ring 82. Two sets of fixed scraper 93 are provided. The two sets of fixed scraper 93 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of sealing plug 92. Fixed scraper 93 is located on the inner wall of separation net 73. A gap is left between fixed scraper 93 and separation net 73.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the cooperation between the fixed circular plate 51 and the discharge port 52 can transport the liquid separated inside the tank 3 to the discharge port 4 and discharge it through it. The guide ring 53 can guide the liquid inside the tank 3 to the discharge port 52, reducing waste and residue. The cooperation between the motor 61, the drive disc 62, and the clamping block 63 can drive the extraction mechanism 7 to rotate, ensuring that it can have a normal separation effect, while not affecting the normal disassembly of the extraction mechanism 7. The cooperation between the chassis 71 and the slot 72 can realize the insertion with the drive disc 62 and the clamping block 63, so that the drive disc 62 can drive the chassis 71 to rotate normally, without affecting the disassembly of the chassis 71. The separation net 73 can generate centrifugal force through rotation to achieve the separation effect. The cooperation between the fixed top ring 81 and the positioning ring 82 can provide a sealing effect for the tank 3, preventing the separation net 73 from being blocked. 3. When the liquid is thrown against the inner wall of the tank 3 during rotation, splashing occurs to prevent leakage of the liquid. The cooperation of the sealing cover plate 91 and the sealing plug 92 can seal the opening of the positioning ring 82 to prevent material leakage during the rotation of the separating net 73, ensuring the safety and sealing of the material separation. The fixed scraper 93 can scrape the material on the inner wall of the separating net 73 when the separating net 73 rotates, preventing excessive accumulation of material that could cause blockage of the separating net 73. The gap between the fixed scrapers 93 can prevent friction between the separating net 73 and the fixed scraper 93 when the separating net 73 rotates at high speed. If the fixed scraper 93 comes into contact with the separating net 73 when the separating net 73 rotates, it will wear out quickly due to the high speed of the separating net 73. Therefore, the gap between the two can ensure the longevity of the fixed scraper 93 without affecting its scraping action.
[0029] Working principle: During operation, first place the base plate 1 on a flat surface. Then, the user opens the sealing cover 91 and pours the material into the separating net 73. Afterward, the sealing cover 91 is reset, causing the sealing plug 92 to seal the positioning ring 82. Then, the motor 61 is started to drive the drive disc 62 to rotate. The rotation of the drive disc 62, through the locking block 63, causes the base plate 71 to rotate. The rotation of the base plate 71 causes the separating net 73 to rotate, generating centrifugal force. Subsequently, the material inside the separating net 73 is separated due to this centrifugal force. Under the action of the separation, the separated liquid will be thrown onto the inner wall of the tank 3. Then the liquid flows downward and flows into the fixed circular plate 51 through the guide ring 53 and the opening of the discharge port 52. Then it is discharged through the discharge port 4. During the rotation of the separation net 73, the fixed scraper 93 can continuously scrape the material attached to the inner wall of the separation net 73 to prevent the material from accumulating too much and causing the separation effect to decrease. After the separation is completed, the user can first remove the sealing cover 91 and then take out the separation net 73 to clean the residue inside the separation net 73.
[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A traditional Chinese medicine extraction residue separation device, comprising a base plate (1); characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), a tank (3) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bracket (2), a discharge port (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the tank (3), a collection mechanism (5) is provided on the bottom of the inner wall of the tank (3), and a driving mechanism (6) is provided on the bottom of the inner wall of the tank (3). The collecting mechanism (5) includes a fixed circular plate (51), a discharge port (52) and a guide ring (53). The fixed circular plate (51) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the tank (3). The guide ring (53) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the tank (3). The fixed circular plate (51) is located on the inner wall of the guide ring (53). The discharge port (52) is provided with several groups. The several groups of discharge ports (52) are arranged in a ring at the bottom of the surface of the fixed circular plate (51). The drive mechanism (6) includes a motor (61), a drive disk (62), and a locking block (63). The motor (61) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the fixed circular plate (51). The output end of the motor (61) is fixedly installed with the drive disk (62). Several sets of locking blocks (63) are provided, and the several sets of locking blocks (63) are fixedly installed in a ring on the top of the drive disk (62).
2. The traditional Chinese medicine extraction residue separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the drive disc (62) is provided with an extraction mechanism (7), and the top of the inner wall of the tank (3) is provided with a limiting component (8).
3. The traditional Chinese medicine extraction residue separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the tank (3) is provided with a sealing mechanism (9).
4. The traditional Chinese medicine extraction residue separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extraction mechanism (7) includes a chassis (71), a slot (72) and a separation net (73). The slot (72) has several sets of slots, which are arranged in a ring at the bottom of the chassis (71). The chassis (71) is movably connected to the card block (63) through the slots (72). The top of the chassis (71) is fixedly installed with the separation net (73).
5. The traditional Chinese medicine extraction residue separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting component (8) includes a fixed top ring (81) and a positioning ring (82). The fixed top ring (81) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the base plate (1), and the top of the fixed top ring (81) is fixedly installed with the positioning ring (82).
6. The traditional Chinese medicine extraction residue separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (9) includes a sealing cover plate (91), a sealing plug (92), and a fixed scraper (93). The sealing cover plate (91) is movably installed on the surface of the positioning ring (82). The top of the inner wall of the sealing cover plate (91) is fixedly installed with the sealing plug (92). The sealing plug (92) is located on the inner wall of the positioning ring (82). There are two sets of fixed scrapers (93). The two sets of fixed scrapers (93) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the sealing plug (92). The fixed scrapers (93) are located on the inner wall of the separation net (73).
7. The traditional Chinese medicine extraction residue separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gap is left between the fixed scraper (93) and the separation net (73).