Seed pelleting coating agent feeding equipment

By designing a multi-layer support structure and a transparent reactor feeding device, the problems of uneven mixing of coating agents and low feeding efficiency were solved, enabling simple operation and efficient production of the equipment.

CN224142240UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21XINJIANG ZHIBO AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XINJIANG ZHIBO AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional seed pelleting coating agent feeding processes suffer from problems such as uneven mixing of coating agents, low feeding efficiency, and complex equipment operation. Furthermore, existing improvement solutions have drawbacks such as complex structure, high maintenance costs, and limited applicability.

Method used

A feeding device comprising a primary support, a secondary support, and a tertiary support was designed, equipped with three reaction vessels of different volumes: a first single-layer vessel, a second single-layer vessel, and a third single-layer vessel. The stirring and cleaning are independently controlled by a controller. The vessel bodies are made of transparent glass for easy observation and operation, and are equipped with casters for easy movement.

Benefits of technology

This equipment features a compact structure and easy operation, improves material feeding efficiency and coating quality, meets the production needs of different types of coating agents, and enhances production efficiency and flexibility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses seed pelleting coating agent feeding equipment which comprises a first-stage support, a second-stage support and a third-stage support, one side of the first-stage support is fixedly connected with one side of the second-stage support, the other side of the second-stage support is fixedly connected with one side of the third-stage support, a first single-layer kettle body is fixedly arranged on the first-stage support, and a second single-layer kettle body is fixedly arranged on the third-stage support. A first single-layer kettle body is fixedly arranged on the first-stage support, a second single-layer kettle body is fixedly arranged on the second-stage support, a third single-layer kettle body is fixedly arranged on the third-stage support, and a first controller is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the first-stage support. Due to the fact that a coating agent which does not pass through needs to be used in the coating process of the pelleting coating machine, the three reaction kettles with different volumes are arranged, different coating agents are added according to coating requirements, the kettle bodies are made of glass, observation is convenient, meanwhile, cleaning is easy, the three kettle bodies can be used at the same time and can also be used independently, and the working efficiency and the coating quality are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material supply, specifically to a seed pelleting coating agent supply equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Seed pelleting coating agents are materials used for seed treatment that coat seeds into uniformly sized and regularly shaped pellets, widely used in agricultural production. These coating agents make seeds uniform in shape and size, facilitating mechanized sowing, allowing for precise control of sowing rate and depth, improving sowing efficiency and uniformity; promoting seed germination and seedling growth, providing nutrients and plant growth regulators, improving the germination environment; controlling pests and diseases; protecting seeds, and increasing seed vigor and lifespan.

[0003] Traditional seed pelleting coating agent feeding processes often suffer from problems such as uneven mixing of the coating agent, low feeding efficiency, and complex equipment operation. To address these issues, various improvement schemes have been proposed in existing technologies, but they often suffer from drawbacks such as complex structure, high maintenance costs, and limited applicability. Therefore, developing a seed pelleting coating agent feeding device that is simple in structure, easy to operate, and can effectively improve feeding efficiency and coating quality is of paramount importance. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seed pelleting coating agent feeding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seed pelleting coating agent feeding device, comprising a primary support, a secondary support, and a tertiary support. One side of the primary support is fixedly connected to one side of the secondary support, and the other side of the secondary support is fixedly connected to one side of the tertiary support. A first single-layer vessel is fixedly mounted on the primary support, a second single-layer vessel is fixedly mounted on the secondary support, and a third single-layer vessel is fixedly mounted on the tertiary support. A first controller is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the primary support, a second controller is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the secondary support, and a third controller is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the tertiary support. The first single-layer vessel, the second single-layer vessel, and the third single-layer vessel are respectively connected to the primary support. The top of the first and third single-layer reactors is connected to a lid. The lid has a centrally located stirring port, a water spray port, and a solid feeding port. A stirring motor is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring port, and the output end of the stirring motor is connected to a stirring rod through the stirring port. A discharge valve is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the first, second, and third single-layer reactors. A quick-opening flange is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the first, second, and third single-layer reactors. The equipment fixes the three reactors with different volumes. Different coating agents are added according to the coating requirements, which is convenient for using different coating agents in the granulation coating process.

[0006] Preferably, the outer sides of the bottom of the first, second, and third single-layer vessel bodies are all fitted with lower fixing seats, and the outer sides of the top of the first, second, and third single-layer vessel bodies are all fitted with upper fixing seats.

[0007] Preferably, the first single-layer vessel body is fixedly connected to the primary support via a lower fixed seat and an upper fixed seat, the second single-layer vessel body is fixedly connected to the secondary support via a lower fixed seat and an upper fixed seat, and the third single-layer vessel body is fixedly connected to the tertiary support via a lower fixed seat and an upper fixed seat. The support fixes the vessel body of the reactor via the upper and lower fixed seats.

[0008] Preferably, each of the three vessel lids is fitted with a mounting bracket on its outer side. The outer ring of each of the three mounting brackets is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed fixing bolts. The three mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the three upper fixing brackets by the plurality of fixing bolts. The mounting brackets are fixed to the upper fixing brackets by the plurality of fixing bolts, thereby fixing the vessel lids.

[0009] Preferably, the three stirring rods are located inside the first single-layer vessel, the second single-layer vessel, and the third single-layer vessel, respectively. The first single-layer vessel, the second single-layer vessel, and the third single-layer vessel are all made of transparent glass to facilitate observation of the inside of the reaction vessel.

[0010] Preferably, each of the three water inlet spray ports is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the bottom end of each of the three water inlet pipes is fixedly connected to a spray head. The three spray heads are respectively located inside the first single-layer vessel, the second single-layer vessel, and the third single-layer vessel. Each of the three water inlet pipes is fixedly installed with a solenoid valve. The first controller, the second controller, and the third controller are electrically connected to the three solenoid valves respectively. The three controllers control the three solenoid valves respectively, thereby realizing the separate control of the cleaning work of the three reaction vessels.

[0011] Preferably, the first controller, the second controller, and the third controller are electrically connected to three stirring motors, and the three controllers control the stirring motors of the three reactors respectively, thereby realizing that the three controllers control the material stirring of the three reactors respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom corners of the primary, secondary, and tertiary supports are all fixedly equipped with casters to facilitate the movement of the equipment.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the equipment has a compact structure and reasonable design. Since different coating agents are needed in the coating process of the pellet coating machine, by setting up three reaction vessels of different volumes, different coating agents can be added according to the coating requirements. The vessel body is made of glass, which is convenient for observation and easy to clean. The three vessels can be used at the same time or individually, which improves the working efficiency and coating quality. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of the three supports of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the third single-layer vessel body of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the lid of the vessel according to this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Primary support; 2. Secondary support; 3. Tertiary support; 4. First single-layer vessel body; 5. Second single-layer vessel body; 6. Third single-layer vessel body; 7. First controller; 8. Second controller; 9. Third controller; 10. Casters; 11. Stirring motor; 12. Vessel lid; 13. Lower discharge valve; 14. Quick-opening flange; 15. Stirring rod; 16. Spray head; 17. Water inlet pipe; 18. Solid feed port; 19. Mounting base; 20. Upper mounting base; 21. Fixing bolts; 22. Lower mounting base; 23. Stirring port; 24. Water inlet spray port. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a seed pelleting coating agent feeding device, including a primary support 1, a secondary support 2, and a tertiary support 3. One side of the primary support 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the secondary support 2, and the other side of the secondary support 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the tertiary support 3. A first single-layer vessel 4 is fixedly mounted on the primary support 1, a second single-layer vessel 5 is fixedly mounted on the secondary support 2, and a third single-layer vessel 6 is fixedly mounted on the tertiary support 3. A first controller 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the primary support 1, a second controller 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the secondary support 2, and a third controller 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the tertiary support 3. The top of the three controllers 9, the first single-layer vessel 4, the second single-layer vessel 5, and the third single-layer vessel 6 are all connected to the vessel cover 12. The top of the vessel cover 12 has a stirring port 23, a water spray port 24, and a solid feeding port 18 located in the center. The top of the stirring port 23 is fixedly installed with a stirring motor 11. The output end of the stirring motor 11 passes through the stirring port 23 and is connected to a stirring rod 15. The bottom center of the first single-layer vessel 4, the second single-layer vessel 5, and the third single-layer vessel 6 is fixedly installed with a discharge valve 13. A quick-opening flange 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the first single-layer vessel 4, the second single-layer vessel 5, and the third single-layer vessel 6.

[0021] In use, the frame is composed of a primary support 1, a secondary support 2, and a tertiary support 3. The first single-layer vessel 4, the second single-layer vessel 5, and the third single-layer vessel 6 are fixed on the primary support 1, the secondary support 2, and the tertiary support 3, respectively. The first single-layer vessel 4, the second single-layer vessel 5, and the third single-layer vessel 6 are three vessels of different volumes. The quick-opening flanges 14 on the first single-layer vessel 4, the second single-layer vessel 5, and the third single-layer vessel 6 are connected to the pelletizing and coating machine. The three vessels can be used simultaneously or individually. Solid materials are poured into the first single-layer vessel 4, the second single-layer vessel 5, and the third single-layer vessel 6 through the solid feeding port 18. The stirring motor 11 drives the stirring rod 15 to rotate and stir the materials. Coating agent is added to the pelletizing and coating machine through the snap-on quick-opening flange 14. Different coating agents are added according to the coating requirements. Water is sprayed into the vessel through the water inlet spray port 24 to clean the inner wall of the vessel. The material is discharged by opening the discharge valve 13.

[0022] The outer sides of the bottoms of the first single-layer vessel body 4, the second single-layer vessel body 5, and the third single-layer vessel body 6 are all fitted with lower fixing seats 22. The outer sides of the tops of the first single-layer vessel body 4, the second single-layer vessel body 5, and the third single-layer vessel body 6 are all fitted with upper fixing seats 20. The first single-layer vessel body 4 is fixedly connected to the primary support 1 through the lower fixing seats 22 and the upper fixing seats 20. The second single-layer vessel body 5 is fixedly connected to the secondary support 2 through the lower fixing seats 22 and the upper fixing seats 20. The third single-layer vessel body 6 is fixedly connected to the tertiary support 3 through the lower fixing seats 22 and the upper fixing seats 20. The outer sides of the three vessel lids 12 are all fitted with lower fixing seats 22 and the upper fixing seats 20. The three mounting bases 19 are connected by a locking mechanism. The outer ring of the three mounting bases 19 is provided with multiple evenly distributed fixing bolts 21. The three mounting bases 19 are fixedly connected to the three upper fixing bases 20 by the multiple fixing bolts 21 respectively. The first single-layer vessel body 4, the second single-layer vessel body 5, and the third single-layer vessel body 6 are fixedly connected to the bracket by the lower fixing base 22 and the upper fixing base 20, thereby fixing the first single-layer vessel body 4, the second single-layer vessel body 5, and the third single-layer vessel body 6. The upper fixing base 20 is fixedly connected to the mounting bases 19 by the fixing bolts 21. The mounting bases 19 fix the vessel cover 12.

[0023] Three stirring rods 15 are located inside the first single-layer vessel 4, the second single-layer vessel 5, and the third single-layer vessel 6, respectively. The first single-layer vessel 4, the second single-layer vessel 5, and the third single-layer vessel 6 are all made of transparent glass. Water inlet pipes 17 are inserted into the three water inlet spray ports 24. Spray heads 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the three water inlet pipes 17. Solenoid valves are fixedly installed at the top ends of the three water inlet pipes 17. The three spray heads 16 are located inside the first single-layer vessel 4, the second single-layer vessel 5, and the third single-layer vessel 6, respectively. The water inlet pipes 17 are connected to the water supply pipe. After the solenoid valve is opened, water flows into the water inlet pipes 17 and then sprays water from the spray heads 16 for cleaning.

[0024] The first controller 7, the second controller 8, and the third controller 9 are electrically connected to three solenoid valves, and are also electrically connected to three stirring motors 11. The three controllers control the three solenoid valves, thereby controlling the cleaning of the three reactors, and control the stirring motors 11 of the three reactors, thereby controlling the stirring of materials in the three reactors.

[0025] The bottom corners of the primary support 1, secondary support 2 and tertiary support 3 are all fixedly equipped with casters 10 to facilitate the movement of the equipment.

[0026] In use, the embodiments of this application are as follows: the operation of the corresponding first single-layer reactor 4, second single-layer reactor 5 and third single-layer reactor 6 is controlled by the first controller 7, the second controller 8 and the third controller 9 respectively. The operator can choose to start any number of reactors individually or simultaneously according to actual production needs. For example, when different types of coating agents need to be processed, different materials can be added to the first single-layer reactor 4, the second single-layer reactor 5 and the third single-layer reactor 6 respectively, and the stirring and cleaning processes can be controlled independently by their respective controllers.

[0027] During the mixing process, the stirring motor 11 is started, driving the stirring rod 15 to rotate inside the first single-layer vessel 4, the second single-layer vessel 5 and the third single-layer vessel 6 to ensure uniform mixing of materials. The transparent glass vessel allows the operator to visually observe the mixing of materials so as to adjust the mixing speed and time in a timely manner.

[0028] When the vessel needs to be cleaned, the operator can open the corresponding solenoid valve through the controller to allow water to flow through the water inlet pipe 17 into the spray head 16 to spray and clean the inner wall of the vessel. After cleaning, the wastewater is discharged through the discharge valve 13 to prepare for the next use.

[0029] In addition, the equipment is equipped with casters 10, which facilitates the movement and positioning of the equipment. Operators can easily adjust the position of the equipment according to the actual conditions of the production site, thereby improving production flexibility.

[0030] In summary, the seed pelleting coating agent feeding equipment provided by this utility model has the advantages of compact structure, simple operation, and multiple functions, which can meet the production needs of different types of coating agents and improve production efficiency and quality.

[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed pelleting coating agent supply apparatus comprising a first support (1), a second support (2) and a third support (3), characterized in that: One side of the primary support (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the secondary support (2), and the other side of the secondary support (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the tertiary support (3). A first single-layer vessel body (4) is fixedly installed on the primary support (1), a second single-layer vessel body (5) is fixedly installed on the secondary support (2), and a third single-layer vessel body (6) is fixedly installed on the tertiary support (3). A first controller (7) is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the primary support (1), a second controller (8) is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the secondary support (2), and a third controller (9) is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the tertiary support (3). The first single-layer vessel body (4) and the second single-layer vessel body (5) are fixedly installed on the primary support (1). (5) and the top of the third single-layer vessel (6) are both connected to a vessel cover (12). The vessel cover (12) has a stirring port (23), a water spray port (24) and a solid feeding port (18) located in the center. A stirring motor (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring port (23). The output end of the stirring motor (11) passes through the stirring port (23) and is connected to a stirring rod (15). A discharge valve (13) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the first single-layer vessel (4), the second single-layer vessel (5) and the third single-layer vessel (6). A quick-opening flange (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the first single-layer vessel (4), the second single-layer vessel (5) and the third single-layer vessel (6).

2. A seed prilling coating agent feed apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer sides of the first single-layer vessel (4), the second single-layer vessel (5) and the third single-layer vessel (6) are all fitted with lower fixing seats (22), and the top outer sides of the first single-layer vessel (4), the second single-layer vessel (5) and the third single-layer vessel (6) are all fitted with upper fixing seats (20).

3. A seed prilling coating agent feed apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first single-layer vessel body (4) is fixedly connected to the first-level support (1) through the lower fixed seat (22) and the upper fixed seat (20), the second single-layer vessel body (5) is fixedly connected to the second-level support (2) through the lower fixed seat (22) and the upper fixed seat (20), and the third single-layer vessel body (6) is fixedly connected to the third-level support (3) through the lower fixed seat (22) and the upper fixed seat (20).

4. The seed pelleting coating agent feed apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The outer sides of the three lids (12) are all fitted with mounting bases (19), and the outer rings of the three mounting bases (19) are provided with multiple evenly distributed fixing bolts (21). The three mounting bases (19) are fixedly connected to the three upper mounting bases (20) respectively by the multiple fixing bolts (21).

5. The seed pelleting coating agent feed apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The three stirring rods (15) are located inside the first single-layer vessel (4), the second single-layer vessel (5) and the third single-layer vessel (6), respectively. The first single-layer vessel (4), the second single-layer vessel (5) and the third single-layer vessel (6) are all made of transparent glass.

6. The seed pelleting coating agent feed apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: Each of the three water inlet spray ports (24) is connected to a water inlet pipe (17), and the bottom end of each of the three water inlet pipes (17) is fixedly connected to a spray head (16). The three spray heads (16) are located inside the first single-layer vessel (4), the second single-layer vessel (5), and the third single-layer vessel (6), respectively. The top end of each of the three water inlet pipes (17) is fixedly installed with a solenoid valve. The first controller (7), the second controller (8), and the third controller (9) are electrically connected to the three solenoid valves, respectively.

7. The seed prilling coating agent feed apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The first controller (7), the second controller (8) and the third controller (9) are electrically connected to the three stirring motors (11) respectively.

8. The seed pelleting coating agent feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom corners of the first-level bracket (1), the second-level bracket (2) and the third-level bracket (3) are all fixedly equipped with casters (10).