Metal powder screening equipment

By introducing connecting, striking, and buffering mechanisms into the metal powder screening equipment, the metal powder is tumbling and striking vibration is achieved, solving the problem of poor screening efficiency of existing equipment and significantly improving the screening effect.

CN224142749UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21潍坊鑫精合智能装备有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
潍坊鑫精合智能装备有限公司
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing screening equipment is inefficient when screening metal powders, causing non-compliant powders to fall off naturally, resulting in an unsatisfactory overall screening effect.

Method used

A metal powder screening device is used, which drives the screening cylinder and feed pipe to rotate through the connecting mechanism, and combines the knocking mechanism to knock and vibrate the bottom of the screening cylinder. The buffering mechanism is used to buffer and protect the screening cylinder, thereby improving the screening efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The combination of flipping and tapping vibration significantly improves the screening effect of metal powder and enhances the overall screening efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses metal powder screening equipment, which belongs to the field of powder screening equipment and comprises a shell, a discharging shell arranged at the bottom of the shell, locking mechanisms arranged on two sides of the shell, a screening mechanism and a screening cylinder arranged in the shell. Through the arrangement of the connecting mechanism, the screening mechanism and the beating mechanism, during use, a driving motor drives a driving rod to rotate, the driving rod rotates to drive a third bevel gear to rotate, then the third bevel gear rotates to drive a fourth bevel gear to rotate, and then the fourth bevel gear rotates to drive a first bevel gear to rotate through the connecting mechanism; the first bevel gear rotates to drive the feeding pipe and the screening barrel to rotate, then metal powder in the screening barrel is overturned and screened, meanwhile, the driving rod rotates to drive the cam to rotate, the cam rotates to drive the bottom of the screening barrel to be knocked, then the metal powder in the screening barrel is knocked and vibrated, and therefore the overall screening effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of powder screening equipment technology, and in particular to a metal powder screening equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Metal powder refers to a group of metal particles smaller than 1 mm in size, including single metal powder, alloy powder, and powders of certain refractory compounds with metallic properties. It is the main raw material for powder metallurgy. Metallic elements are generally silvery-white, but when metals are under certain conditions, they become black powders. Most metal powders are black. In the production and processing of metal powder, since metal powder contains particles of different sizes, it is necessary to screen the metal powder in order to meet the requirements of use. Screening equipment is required for the screening process.

[0003] Existing screening equipment typically involves pouring metal powder into the equipment and then letting non-compliant metal powder fall off naturally through a filter screen. This simple screening method results in poor overall screening efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing screening equipment typically pours metal powder into the equipment during screening, and then allows non-compliant metal powder to fall off naturally through a filter screen. This simple screening method results in poor overall screening efficiency. Therefore, this invention proposes a metal powder screening device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention employs the following technology: a metal powder screening device, comprising a shell, a discharge shell at the bottom of the shell, and a locking mechanism on both sides of the shell;

[0006] The screening mechanism includes a screening cylinder disposed inside the outer shell. A branch plate is provided on one side of the inner wall of the screening cylinder. A feed pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the branch plate. The feed pipe is slidably connected to the outer shell through a groove. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed pipe and a first folding plate is rotatably connected to it. The first bevel gear is connected to a striking mechanism through a connecting mechanism. A buffer mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the screening cylinder.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the connecting mechanism includes a connecting rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the first folding plate, a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, and a connecting cylinder is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the buffer mechanism includes a sleeve plate installed in the middle of the surface of the screening cylinder, a sliding sleeve rotatably connected to the surface of the sleeve plate, a hanging rod fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve, the top of the hanging rod passing through the top of the outer shell and connected to a baffle, and a spring sleeved on the surface of the hanging rod.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the striking mechanism includes a second folding plate installed at the bottom of the back of the housing and rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder. A drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the second folding plate. A drive rod is connected to the output end of the drive motor. A third bevel gear is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the drive rod. A fourth bevel gear meshes with the tooth surface of the third bevel gear. The top of the fourth bevel gear is connected to the connecting cylinder. The other end of the drive rod extends into the housing and a cam is provided on the surface of the drive rod.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the locking mechanism includes mounting seats installed on both sides of the housing, and a threaded rod is threaded through one side of each of the two mounting seats. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a C-shaped clamp, and a locking rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the C-shaped clamp.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the other end of the two locking rods is provided with a sealing plate, and one side of the sealing plate is fitted with the opening on the front of the housing.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the outer shell.

[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] With the connection mechanism, screening mechanism, and striking mechanism in place, the drive motor drives the drive rod to rotate during operation. The rotation of the drive rod drives the third bevel gear to rotate, which in turn drives the fourth bevel gear to rotate. The fourth bevel gear then drives the first bevel gear to rotate via the connection mechanism. The rotation of the first bevel gear drives the feed pipe and the screening cylinder to rotate, thereby turning and screening the metal powder inside the screening cylinder. At the same time, the rotation of the drive rod drives the cam to rotate, which in turn strikes the bottom of the screening cylinder, causing the metal powder inside the screening cylinder to vibrate and thus improving the overall screening effect. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall front structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall rear structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the screening mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0018] Figure 4A schematic diagram of the striking mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0019] Figure 5 The present invention provides an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Outer shell; 2. Connecting mechanism; 201. Connecting rod; 202. Second bevel gear; 203. Connecting cylinder; 3. Screening mechanism; 301. Screening cylinder; 302. Branch plate; 303. Feed pipe; 304. First bevel gear; 305. First folding plate; 4. Striking mechanism; 401. Second folding plate; 402. Drive motor; 403. Drive rod; 404. Third bevel gear; 405. Fourth bevel gear; 406. Cam; 5. Sealing plate; 6. Buffer mechanism; 601. Sleeve plate; 602. Sliding sleeve; 603. Hanging rod; 604. Spring; 7. Discharge shell; 8. Locking mechanism; 801. Mounting base; 802. Threaded rod; 803. C-shaped clamping plate; 804. Locking rod; 9. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-5 The metal powder screening device provided in this embodiment includes a shell 1, a discharge shell 7 is provided at the bottom of the shell 1, and a locking mechanism 8 is provided on both sides of the shell 1.

[0024] The screening mechanism 3 includes a screening cylinder 301 disposed inside the outer casing 1. A branch plate 302 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the screening cylinder 301. A feed pipe 303 is fixedly connected to the middle of the branch plate 302. The feed pipe 303 is slidably connected to the outer casing 1 through a sliding groove. A first bevel gear 304 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed pipe 303 and a first folding plate 305 is rotatably connected to it. The first bevel gear 304 is connected to a striking mechanism 4 through a connecting mechanism 2. A buffer mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the screening cylinder 301.

[0025] The connecting mechanism 2 drives the first bevel gear 304 to rotate, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 304 drives the feed pipe 303 and the screening cylinder 301 to rotate. The screening cylinder 301 has a mesh size of 200 mesh, which in turn flips and screens the metal powder inside the screening cylinder 301.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the connecting mechanism 2 includes a connecting rod 201 rotatably connected to the bottom of the first folding plate 305, a second bevel gear 202 that meshes with the first bevel gear 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 201, and a connecting cylinder 203 is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod 201.

[0027] Among them, the rotation of the fourth bevel gear 405 drives the connecting cylinder 203 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting cylinder 203 drives the connecting rod 201 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting rod 201 drives the second bevel gear 202 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 202 drives the first bevel gear 304 to rotate.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the buffer mechanism 6 includes a sleeve plate 601 installed in the middle of the surface of the screening cylinder 301. A sliding sleeve 602 is rotatably connected to the surface of the sleeve plate 601. A hanging rod 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve 602. The top of the hanging rod 603 passes through the top of the outer shell 1 and is connected to a baffle. A spring 604 is sleeved on the surface of the hanging rod 603.

[0029] When the cam 406 strikes the screening cylinder 301, it will push the screening cylinder 301 to rise. The screening cylinder 301 will drive the feed pipe 303 and the first bevel gear 304 and the first baffle plate 305 connected to the surface of the feed pipe 303 to move upward. The upward movement of the screening cylinder 301 will compress the spring 604 to buffer and protect the upward movement of the screening cylinder 301.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the striking mechanism 4 includes a second folding plate 401 installed at the bottom of the back of the housing 1 and rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder 203. A drive motor 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the second folding plate 401. A drive rod 403 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 402. A third bevel gear 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the drive rod 403. A fourth bevel gear 405 meshes with the tooth surface of the third bevel gear 404. The top of the fourth bevel gear 405 is connected to the connecting cylinder 203. The other end of the drive rod 403 extends into the interior of the housing 1 and a cam 406 is provided on the surface of the drive rod 403.

[0031] When the drive rod 403 rotates, it drives the cam 406 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 406 knocks on the bottom of the screening cylinder 301, thereby knocking and vibrating the metal powder inside the screening cylinder 301, thus improving the overall screening effect.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 2As shown, the locking mechanism 8 includes mounting seats 801 installed on both sides of the housing 1. A threaded rod 802 is threaded through one side of each mounting seat 801. One end of the threaded rod 802 is rotatably connected to a C-shaped clamp 803. A locking rod 804 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the C-shaped clamp 803.

[0033] The rotating threaded rod 802 drives the C-shaped clamp 803 to move, and then the movement of the C-shaped clamp 803 drives the locking rod 804 to disengage from the sealing plate 5, thereby driving the sealing plate 5 to seal the opening of the outer shell 1.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the other end of the two locking rods 804 is provided with a sealing plate 5, and one side of the sealing plate 5 is fitted with the opening on the front of the outer casing 1.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, support plates 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the outer casing 1.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A metal powder screening device, comprising a shell (1), wherein a discharge shell (7) is provided at the bottom of the shell (1), and a locking mechanism (8) is provided on both sides of the shell (1); The screening mechanism (3) includes a screening cylinder (301) disposed inside the outer shell (1). A branch plate (302) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the screening cylinder (301). A feed pipe (303) is fixedly connected to the middle of the branch plate (302). The feed pipe (303) is slidably connected to the outer shell (1) through a sliding groove. A first bevel gear (304) is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed pipe (303) and a first folding plate (305) is rotatably connected to it. The first bevel gear (304) is connected to a striking mechanism (4) through a connecting mechanism (2). A buffer mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the screening cylinder (301).

2. A metal powder sieving apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that, The connecting mechanism (2) includes a connecting rod (201) rotatably connected to the bottom of the first folding plate (305), a second bevel gear (202) that meshes with the first bevel gear (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (201), and a connecting cylinder (203) is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod (201).

3. A metal powder sieving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The buffer mechanism (6) includes a sleeve plate (601) installed in the middle of the surface of the screening cylinder (301). A sliding sleeve (602) is rotatably connected to the surface of the sleeve plate (601). A hanging rod (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve (602). The top of the hanging rod (603) passes through the top of the outer shell (1) and is connected to a baffle. A spring (604) is sleeved on the surface of the hanging rod (603).

4. A metal powder sieving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The striking mechanism (4) includes a second folding plate (401) installed on the bottom back of the outer shell (1) and the second folding plate (401) is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder (203). A drive motor (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the second folding plate (401). A drive rod (403) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (402). A third bevel gear (404) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the drive rod (403). A fourth bevel gear (405) meshes with the tooth surface of the third bevel gear (404). The top of the fourth bevel gear (405) is connected to the connecting cylinder (203). The other end of the drive rod (403) extends into the interior of the outer shell (1) and a cam (406) is provided on the surface of the drive rod (403).

5. A metal powder sieving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The locking mechanism (8) includes mounting seats (801) installed on both sides of the housing (1). A threaded rod (802) is threaded through one side of each of the two mounting seats (801). A C-shaped clamp (803) is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod (802). A locking rod (804) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the C-shaped clamp (803).

6. A metal powder sieving apparatus according to claim 5, wherein, The other end of the two locking rods (804) is provided with a sealing plate (5), and one side of the sealing plate (5) is fitted with the opening on the front of the outer casing (1).

7. A metal powder sieving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, Support plates (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the outer shell (1).