Single-acting oil cylinder mold locking structure
By using a single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure, the connecting rod and pressure block are driven by a mounting plate and drive assembly, which solves the problem of hydraulic cylinders requiring a hydraulic station, achieves the fixation of the lower mold and reduces costs. It is suitable for fixing small molds and improves the stamping and punching quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI KINGPOWER EQUIP & MOLD MFR
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
In the current technology for sheet metal production, hydraulic cylinders require a hydraulic station, which increases production costs and occupies space. They cannot effectively fix the lower mold and are not suitable for small molding machines.
The single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure includes a mounting plate, locking assembly, drive assembly, pressure block, and connecting rod. The lower mold is fixed by driving the connecting rod and pressure block with a single-acting hydraulic cylinder, which reduces the dependence on the hydraulic station and is suitable for small molding machines.
It achieves the fixation of the lower and upper dies during the stamping and punching process, improves the processing quality of sheet metal, reduces production costs and space occupation, and is suitable for small stamping machines.
Smart Images

Figure CN224143326U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of molds, specifically, it relates to a single-acting hydraulic cylinder mold locking structure. Background Technology
[0002] When producing sheet metal using stamping and punching dies, the lower die needs to be changed depending on the type of sheet metal and production requirements. After changing the lower die, it needs to be locked and positioned to ensure that the lower die is fixed in position after the upper and lower dies are pressed together, making it inconvenient to shake or move, thereby improving the processing quality of the sheet metal. Usually, a hydraulic cylinder is used to directly press the lower die, but the hydraulic cylinder needs to be equipped with a hydraulic station, which increases production costs, occupies a lot of space, and is not suitable for small stamping machines.
[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, patent document 110239045A discloses a piston-connecting rod mechanism for a mold-locking cylinder in an injection molding machine. This mechanism includes a mold-locking piston rod, a mold-locking cylinder barrel, a mold-locking piston, a mold-locking nut, and a combined piston clamping ring. The mold-locking piston is inserted into the mold-locking piston rod, with its left side limited by the rod and its right side fixed by a nut on the rod. A groove is provided in the middle of the piston, forming a cavity between the groove and the piston rod to accommodate the combined piston clamping ring. The combined piston clamping ring is placed in the cavity and locks the mold-locking piston to the locking piston rod. However, this mechanism fails to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model is designed to solve the aforementioned problems. Its purpose is to provide a simple and reliable single-acting hydraulic cylinder mold-locking structure that effectively secures the lower mold, reduces production costs, and is suitable for small-scale molding machines. To achieve this objective, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0005] This utility model provides a single-acting hydraulic cylinder mold-locking structure, which includes a mounting plate and a mold-locking assembly disposed on the mounting plate. The mounting plate is provided with a drive assembly, which is connected to the mold-locking assembly.
[0006] The single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure provided by this utility model may also have the following feature: the locking assembly includes a pressure block and a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the pressure block, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the drive assembly.
[0007] The single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure provided by this utility model may also have the following feature: the mounting plate is provided with connecting holes.
[0008] The single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure provided by this utility model may also have the following features: the driving component includes a single-acting hydraulic cylinder and a connector; the single-acting hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the mounting plate; the piston rod of the single-acting hydraulic cylinder is movably inserted into the connecting hole; and the connector is connected to the single-acting hydraulic cylinder and the connecting rod.
[0009] The single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure provided by this utility model may also have the following features: a first limiting protrusion is provided on the connecting rod near the connector, and a second limiting protrusion is provided on the piston rod of the single-acting hydraulic cylinder near the connector.
[0010] The single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure provided by this utility model may also have the following features: the connector includes a first connecting block and a second connecting block, the second connecting block is provided with a connecting notch, the first connecting block is disposed in the connecting notch, and the second connecting block is provided with a limiting flange, which abuts against the second limiting protrusion.
[0011] The single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure provided by this utility model may also have the following features: the first connecting block is provided with a first arc-shaped groove adapted to the connecting rod, the second connecting block is provided with a second arc-shaped groove adapted to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod passes through the first arc-shaped groove and the second arc-shaped groove.
[0012] The single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure provided by this utility model may also have the following feature: the mounting plate is provided with mounting screws, and the mounting plate is connected to the lower mold mounting plate.
[0013] The single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure provided by this utility model may also have the following feature: the pressure block is provided with locking flanges, which are arranged on both sides of the pressure block.
[0014] The technical advantages of this utility model are as follows: The single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure provided by this utility model includes a mounting plate and a locking assembly set on the mounting plate. The mounting plate is provided with a drive assembly, which is connected to the locking assembly. The drive assembly can drive the locking assembly to move and press and fix the lower mold, which can ensure that the lower mold and the upper mold are relatively fixed during the stamping and punching process, thereby improving the stamping and punching quality of the sheet metal. The drive assembly does not need to be equipped with a hydraulic station, which reduces the space occupied by the locking structure, improves the compactness of the structure, and helps to reduce production costs. It is suitable for small press molding machines.
[0015] Therefore, the single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure provided by this utility model is simple and reliable, can effectively fix the lower mold, can help reduce production costs, and is suitable for small compression molding machines. Attached Figure Description
[0016] This manual includes the following figures, which illustrate the following:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of the single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the middle.
[0020] The components in the diagram are labeled as follows: Mounting plate-10, Connecting hole-11, Mounting screw-12, Mold clamping assembly-20, Pressure block-21, Connecting rod-22, First limiting protrusion-221, Locking flange-23, Drive assembly-30, Single-acting cylinder-31, Second limiting protrusion-311, Connector-32, First connecting block-321, Second connecting block-322, Connecting notch-323, Connecting groove-324, Limiting flange-325, First arc-shaped groove-326, Second arc-shaped groove-327. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order to help those skilled in the art to have a more complete, accurate and in-depth understanding of the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention, and to facilitate its implementation.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the single-acting hydraulic cylinder mold-locking structure provided by this utility model includes a mounting plate 10 and a mold-locking assembly 20 disposed on the mounting plate 10. A drive assembly 30 is provided on the mounting plate 10, and the drive assembly 30 is connected to the mold-locking assembly 20. The drive assembly 30 can drive the mold-locking assembly 20 to move and press and fix the lower mold, which can ensure that the lower mold and the upper mold are relatively fixed during the stamping and punching process, thereby improving the stamping and punching quality of the sheet metal. The drive assembly does not need to be equipped with a hydraulic station, which reduces the space occupied by the single-acting hydraulic cylinder mold-locking structure, improves the compactness of the structure, and helps to reduce production costs. It is suitable for small mold-locking machines, making the single-acting hydraulic cylinder mold-locking structure provided by this utility model simple and reliable, effectively fixing the lower mold, helping to reduce production costs, and suitable for small mold-locking machines.
[0024] The clamping assembly 20 includes a pressure block 21 and a connecting rod 22. One end of the connecting rod 22 is connected to the pressure block 21, and the other end of the connecting rod 22 is connected to the drive assembly 30. The pressure block 21 is provided with a locking flange 23, which is located on both sides of the pressure block 21. The lower die is provided with a pressure groove that matches the pressure block 21. The pressure block 21 is located in the pressure groove. The drive assembly 30 can drive the pressure block 21 to be pressed into the pressure groove through the connecting rod 22, thereby ensuring that the lower die and the upper die are relatively fixed during the stamping and punching process, which improves the stamping and punching quality of the sheet metal.
[0025] The drive assembly 30 includes a single-acting hydraulic cylinder 31 and a connector 32. The single-acting hydraulic cylinder 31 is mounted on a mounting plate 10, which has a connection hole 11. The piston rod of the single-acting hydraulic cylinder 31 is telescopically inserted into the connection hole 11. The connector 32 connects the piston rod of the single-acting hydraulic cylinder 31 to the connecting rod 22.
[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the middle.
[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the connecting rod 22 has a first limiting protrusion 221 near the connector 32, and the piston rod of the single-acting cylinder 31 has a second limiting protrusion 311 near the connector 32. The connector 32 includes a first connecting block 321 and a second connecting block 322. The second connecting block 322 has a connecting notch 323 that matches the first connecting block 321. The first connecting block 321 is located within the connecting notch 323 and is concave. The second connecting block 321 has a connecting groove 324, and a limiting flange 325 is located within the connecting groove 324. The limiting flange 325 abuts against the second limiting protrusion 311. The first limiting protrusion 221 and the second limiting protrusion 311 abut against each other and are engaged within the connecting groove 324. The first connecting block 321 is provided with a first arc-shaped groove 326 adapted to the connecting rod 22, and the second connecting block 322 is provided with a second arc-shaped groove 327 adapted to the connecting rod 22. The first arc-shaped groove 326 is semi-circular, and the second arc-shaped groove 327 is semi-circular. When the first connecting block 321 is set in the connecting notch 323, the first arc-shaped groove 326 and the second arc-shaped groove 327 are spliced to form a circle adapted to the connecting rod 22. The connecting rod 22 passes through the first arc-shaped groove 326 and the second arc-shaped groove 327, thereby fixing the connecting rod 22 and connecting the connecting rod 22 and the single-acting hydraulic cylinder 31. When the single-acting hydraulic cylinder 31 drives the connecting rod 22 and the pressure block 21 to move, there is no need to equip a hydraulic station, which reduces the space occupied by the single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure, improves the compactness of the structure, and helps to reduce production costs. It is suitable for small compression molding machines.
[0028] Mounting plate 10 is provided with mounting screws 12. Mounting plate 10 is connected to lower mold mounting plate by mounting screws 12, thereby fixing the single-acting hydraulic cylinder mold locking structure provided by this utility model.
[0029] The role and effect of the embodiments
[0030] The single-acting hydraulic cylinder mold-locking structure provided by this utility model includes a mounting plate 10 and a mold-locking assembly 20 disposed on the mounting plate 10. A drive assembly 30 is provided on the mounting plate 10 and is connected to the mold-locking assembly 20. The drive assembly 30 can drive the mold-locking assembly 20 to move and press and fix the lower mold, which can ensure that the lower mold and the upper mold are relatively fixed during the stamping and punching process, thereby improving the stamping and punching quality of the sheet metal. The drive assembly does not require a hydraulic station, which reduces the space occupied by the single-acting hydraulic cylinder mold-locking structure, improves the compactness of the structure, and helps to reduce production costs. It is suitable for small press molding machines, making the single-acting hydraulic cylinder mold-locking structure provided by this utility model simple and reliable, effectively fixing the lower mold, helping to reduce production costs, and suitable for small press molding machines.
[0031] The present invention has been described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-described manner. Any non-substantial improvements made using the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention; or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other situations without modification, are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A single-acting oil cylinder lock structure, characterized by, The device includes a mounting plate (10) and a mold-locking assembly (20) disposed on the mounting plate (10). The mounting plate (10) is provided with a drive assembly (30), which is connected to the mold-locking assembly (20). The mold-locking assembly (20) includes a pressure block (21) and a connecting rod (22). One end of the connecting rod (22) is connected to the pressure block (21), and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the drive assembly (30). The lower mold is provided with a pressure groove that is adapted to the pressure block (21). The pressure block (21) is pressed into the pressure groove under the action of the drive assembly (30).
2. The single-acting oil cylinder lock structure according to claim 1, characterized by, The mounting plate (10) is provided with connection holes (11).
3. The single-acting oil cylinder lock structure according to claim 2, characterized by, The drive assembly (30) includes a single-acting cylinder (31) and a connector (32). The single-acting cylinder (31) is mounted on the mounting plate (10). The piston rod of the single-acting cylinder (31) is movably inserted into the connecting hole (11). The connector (32) is connected to the single-acting cylinder (31) and the connecting rod (22).
4. The single-acting oil cylinder lock structure according to claim 3, characterized by, The connecting rod (22) has a first limiting protrusion (221) at one end near the connector (32), and the piston rod of the single-acting cylinder (31) has a second limiting protrusion (311) at one end near the connector (32).
5. The single-acting oil cylinder lock structure according to claim 4, characterized by, The connector (32) includes a first connecting block (321) and a second connecting block (322). The second connecting block (322) has a connecting notch (323). The first connecting block (321) is disposed in the connecting notch (323). The second connecting block (322) has a limiting flange (325). The limiting flange (325) abuts against the second limiting protrusion (311).
6. The single-acting oil cylinder lock structure according to claim 5, wherein The first connecting block (321) is provided with a first arc-shaped groove (326) that is adapted to the connecting rod (22), and the second connecting block (322) is provided with a second arc-shaped groove (327) that is adapted to the connecting rod (22). The connecting rod (22) passes through the first arc-shaped groove (326) and the second arc-shaped groove (327).
7. The single-acting hydraulic cylinder locking structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mounting plate (10) is provided with mounting screws (12), and the mounting plate (10) is connected to the lower mold mounting plate.
8. The single-acting oil cylinder lock structure according to claim 1, wherein The pressure block (21) is provided with a locking flange (23), which is located on both sides of the pressure block (21).