Machine tool with chip recovery function

Abstract

A machine tool with a scrap recycling function comprises a clamp seat, a plurality of clamp assemblies installed on the clamp seat, a material collecting assembly and a machining head assembly, the material collecting assembly and the machining head assembly are arranged on one side of the clamp assemblies, machining heads are arranged on the machining head assembly, a containing groove is formed in the clamp seat, and the clamp assemblies clamp workpieces in the containing groove. The material collecting assembly comprises a baffle, a material collecting shell, a material guiding piece and a driving motor, the machining head is located between the baffle and the clamp base, the baffle and the containing groove of the clamp base are oppositely arranged, a material collecting groove is formed in the material collecting shell, a groove opening of the material collecting groove is located below the baffle and the clamp base, the material guiding piece penetrates through the material collecting groove, and the driving motor drives the material guiding piece to rotate. The material guiding piece comprises a material guiding rod and a material guiding plate connected to the peripheral surface of the material guiding rod, the material guiding plate is spirally arranged around the axis of the material guiding rod, and the driving motor is connected with the material guiding rod. The scrap collecting device can collect scraps in a unified mode, so that cleanliness of a production workshop is guaranteed, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a processing equipment, and more particularly to a machine tool with a chip recycling function. Background Technology

[0002] Machine tools are devices used to process metals or other hard materials, shaping workpieces into desired shapes, sizes, and precision through cutting, forming, grinding, and other methods. Machine tools are core equipment in manufacturing and are widely used in machinery, automotive, aerospace, mold making, and other fields.

[0003] During the processing of workpieces, machine tools generate debris that falls directly to the ground. After processing for a period of time, the debris on the ground needs to be cleaned up. However, this makes the production workshop unclean and worsens the production environment. Moreover, the debris can easily stick to workers' shoes, making them prone to slipping and creating safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a machine tool with a debris recycling function to address the shortcomings of existing technologies.

[0005] A machine tool with a debris recovery function includes a fixture base, several fixture assemblies mounted on the fixture base, a material collection assembly and a machining head assembly disposed on one side of the fixture assemblies. The machining head assembly is provided with a machining head, and the fixture base is provided with a receiving groove. The fixture assemblies clamp workpieces in the receiving groove. The material collection assembly includes a baffle, a material collection shell, a guide component, and a drive motor. The machining head is located between the baffle and the fixture base. The baffle and the receiving groove of the fixture base are arranged opposite to each other. The material collection shell is provided with a material collection groove. The opening of the material collection groove is located below the space between the baffle and the fixture base. The guide component passes through the material collection groove. The guide component includes a guide rod and a guide plate connected to the outer peripheral surface of the guide rod. The guide plate is spirally arranged around the axis of the guide rod. The drive motor is connected to the guide rod.

[0006] In one embodiment, the bottom of the baffle extends into the outer part of the collection trough.

[0007] In one embodiment, the material collection assembly further includes two support seats with bearings on them. During assembly, the two ends of the guide rod of the material guide extend from both sides of the material collection trough and are mounted on the bearings of the two support seats.

[0008] In one embodiment, the assembly further includes two support platforms, which are respectively located below the two sides of the collection shell. The two support seats of the collection assembly are respectively mounted on the two support platforms, and the drive motor of the collection assembly is mounted on one of the support platforms.

[0009] In one embodiment, a collection bucket is also included, the collection shell extending from one side of the base frame, and the collection bucket is placed below the collection shell outlet extending from one side of the base frame.

[0010] In one embodiment, the clamp seat has an I-shaped cross-section, and the receiving grooves are formed on both sides of the clamp seat.

[0011] In one embodiment, the clamp assembly includes a lower clamp, an upper clamp, and a drive device. The lower clamp is disposed in a receiving groove, the upper clamp is connected to the drive device, the upper clamp extends into the receiving groove, and the upper clamp and the lower clamp are arranged opposite each other in the vertical direction.

[0012] In one embodiment, the processing head assembly further includes a sleeve and a linkage shaft. The linkage shaft is connected to the processing head and passes through the sleeve. The processing head is disposed on the outside of the sleeve and is positioned opposite to the fixture seat. The baffle is mounted on the sleeve.

[0013] In one embodiment, it further includes a base frame, a guide rail mounted on the base frame, a base slidably mounted on the guide rail, and a drive assembly for adjusting the position of the base along the guide rail, wherein the clamp seat is mounted on the base.

[0014] In one embodiment, a crossbeam is provided on the base frame, the extension direction of the crossbeam is consistent with the overall length direction of the base frame, the guide rail is installed on the crossbeam, and the aggregate shell is located on one side of the crossbeam.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this machine tool with debris recovery function are as follows: By setting up a collection assembly, and equipping it with a baffle, a collection shell, a guide component, and a drive motor, and by installing spirally distributed guide plates on the guide component, the machining head is located between the baffle and the fixture seat. The fixture assembly clamps the workpiece in the receiving groove. The baffle and the receiving groove of the fixture seat are arranged opposite each other. Debris generated during machining falls into the collection groove. The drive motor drives the guide component to rotate, causing the guide plates to push the debris out of the collection groove. This invention can collect debris uniformly, thereby ensuring a clean production workshop and is highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 , Figure 2 These are schematic diagrams of the machine tool with chip recycling function of this utility model from different angles;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the machine tool with debris recycling function according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of the processing head assembly of this utility model mounted on the material collection assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0021] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0022] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a machine tool with a chip recycling function for processing workpiece 100. The machine tool with chip recycling function includes a base frame 10, a guide rail 20 mounted on the base frame 10, a base 30 slidably mounted on the guide rail 20, a jig seat 40 mounted on the base 30, a plurality of jig assemblies 50 mounted on the jig seat 40, a material collection assembly 60 and a processing head assembly 70 disposed on one side of the jig assembly 50, and a drive assembly 80 for adjusting the position of the base 30 along the guide rail 20. In this embodiment, the number of the material collection assembly 60 and the processing head assembly 70 are two sets each, and the plurality of jig assemblies 50 are divided into two rows, with each row of jig assemblies 50 corresponding to one set of material collection assembly 60 and one set of processing head assembly 70.

[0026] A crossbeam 11 is provided on the base frame 10. The extension direction of the crossbeam 11 is consistent with the overall length direction of the base frame 10. The guide rail 20 is installed on the crossbeam 11, and the base 30 can be slidably adjusted on the guide rail 20. The clamp seat 40 has an I-shaped cross section, and receiving grooves 41 are formed on both sides of the clamp seat 40.

[0027] Each clamp assembly 50 includes a lower clamp 51, an upper clamp 52, and a drive device 53. In this embodiment, the drive device 53 is a cylinder. The lower clamp 51 is disposed in the receiving groove 41. The upper clamp 52 is connected to the drive device 53 and extends into the receiving groove 41. The upper clamp 52 and the lower clamp 51 are arranged opposite each other in the vertical direction.

[0028] Each processing head assembly 70 includes a sleeve 71, a processing head 73, and a linkage shaft 72. The linkage shaft 72 is connected to the processing head 73 and passes through the sleeve 71. The processing head 73 is located outside the sleeve 71 and is positioned opposite to the fixture seat 40. The sleeve 71 is fixedly mounted on an external frame. An external drive device drives the processing head 73 to rotate and adjust its position forward and backward via the linkage shaft 72. The processing head 73 can move forward to process the workpiece 100 clamped in the fixture assembly 50.

[0029] The material collection assembly 60 includes a baffle 65, a material collection shell 61, a guide 62, two support seats 63, and a drive motor 64. The material collection shell 61 is located on one side of the crossbeam 11 and below the processing head 73. The extension direction of the material collection shell 61 is consistent with that of the crossbeam 11. The material collection shell 61 is provided with a material collection groove 611. The groove opening of the material collection groove 611 faces upward and extends horizontally through the entire material collection shell 61. The internal space of the material collection groove 611 is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, so that the debris generated during the processing can fall into the material collection groove 611 better. Furthermore, the material collection shell 61 extends from one side of the base frame 10.

[0030] The baffle 65 is mounted on the sleeve 71, and is positioned opposite to the receiving groove 41 of the fixture seat 40. The processing head 73 is located between the baffle 65 and the fixture seat 40. The bottom of the baffle 65 extends into the outer part of the collecting groove 611, and the opening of the collecting groove 611 is located below the baffle 65 and the fixture seat 40. By setting the baffle 65, debris falls from the space between the baffle 65 and the fixture seat 40 into the collecting groove 611, effectively preventing debris generated during processing from being ejected to the surroundings.

[0031] The guide component 62 passes through the collection trough 611. The guide component 62 includes a guide rod 621 and a guide plate 622 connected to the outer peripheral surface of the guide rod 621. The guide plate 622 is spirally arranged around the axis of the guide rod 621. The support base 63 is provided with a bearing 631. During assembly, the two ends of the guide rod 621 of the guide component 62 extend from both sides of the collection trough 611 and are installed on the bearings 631 of the two support bases 63.

[0032] This utility model also includes two support platforms 91 and a collection bucket 92. The two support platforms 91 are respectively located below the two sides of the collection shell 61. The two support seats 63 of the collection assembly 60 are respectively installed on the two support platforms 91. The drive motor 64 of the collection assembly 60 is installed on one of the support platforms 91 and is connected to the guide rod 621. The collection bucket 92 is placed below the outlet of the collection shell 61 extending from one side of the base frame 10. In addition, in this embodiment, the drive assembly 80 is driven by a motor 81, a lead screw 83, and a nut 82. That is, the nut 82 is fixed to the bottom of the base 30 and is installed in cooperation with the lead screw 83. When the motor 81 drives the lead screw 83 to rotate, it simultaneously drives the nut 82 and the base 30 to move.

[0033] During loading, the drive assembly 80 adjusts the base 30, the clamp seat 40 mounted on the base 30, and the clamp assembly 50 mounted on the clamp seat 40, so that the clamp assembly 50 and the baffle 65 are staggered. Multiple workpieces 100 are placed on different lower chucks 51. The drive device 53 drives the upper chuck 52 to clamp the workpieces 100 in the receiving groove 41. After loading is completed, the drive assembly 80 moves the base 30, so that different workpieces 100 move sequentially to the front of the processing head 73. The processing head 73 processes the workpieces 100. During the processing, the debris generated falls from the space between the baffle 65 and the clamp seat 40 into the collection trough 611. The drive motor 64 drives the guide component 62 to rotate. The guide plate 622, which is spirally arranged on the guide component 62, pushes the debris towards the collection bucket 92 through the spiral surface. The debris falls from the collection shell 61 into the collection bucket 92.

[0034] The beneficial effects of this machine tool with debris recovery function are as follows: By setting up a material collection assembly 60, and assembling a baffle 65, a material collection shell 61, a guide component 62, two support seats 63, and a drive motor 64 on the material collection assembly 60, and setting a spirally distributed guide plate 622 on the guide component 62, the processing head 73 is located between the baffle 65 and the fixture seat 40, and the fixture assembly 50 clamps the workpiece 100 in the receiving groove 41. The baffle 65 and the receiving groove 41 of the fixture seat 40 are arranged opposite to each other. The debris generated during processing falls into the material collection groove 611, and the drive motor 64 drives the guide component 62 to rotate, causing the guide plate 622 to push the debris out of the material collection groove 611. This utility model can collect debris uniformly, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the production workshop and has strong practicality.

[0035] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0036] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A machine tool with a debris recycling function, characterized in that, The device includes a fixture base, several fixture assemblies mounted on the fixture base, a material collection assembly and a processing head assembly disposed on one side of the fixture assemblies. The processing head assembly is provided with a processing head, and the fixture base is provided with a receiving groove. The fixture assemblies clamp the workpiece in the receiving groove. The material collection assembly includes a baffle, a material collection shell, a material guide, and a drive motor. The processing head is located between the baffle and the fixture base. The baffle and the receiving groove of the fixture base are arranged opposite to each other. The material collection shell is provided with a material collection groove. The opening of the material collection groove is located below the baffle and the fixture base. The material guide passes through the material collection groove. The material guide includes a guide rod and a guide plate connected to the outer peripheral surface of the guide rod. The guide plate is spirally arranged around the axis of the guide rod. The drive motor is connected to the guide rod.

2. The machine tool having a chip recycling function according to claim 1, characterized by, The bottom of the baffle extends into the outer part of the collection trough.

3. The machine tool having a chip recycling function according to claim 1, characterized by, The material collection assembly also includes two support seats, each with a bearing. During assembly, the guide rods of the material guide extend from both sides of the material collection trough and are mounted on the bearings of the two support seats.

4. The machine tool having a chip recycling function according to claim 3, characterized by, It also includes two support platforms, which are respectively located below the two sides of the collection shell. The two support seats of the collection assembly are respectively installed on the two support platforms, and the drive motor of the collection assembly is installed on one of the support platforms.

5. The machine tool having a chip recycling function according to claim 4, characterized by, It also includes a collection bucket, the collection shell extending from one side of the base frame, and the collection bucket is placed below the collection shell outlet extending from one side of the base frame.

6. The machine tool with chip recycling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamp seat has an I-shaped cross-section, and the receiving grooves are formed on both sides of the clamp seat.

7. The machine tool having a chip recycling function according to claim 1, characterized by, The clamp assembly includes a lower clamp, an upper clamp, and a drive device. The lower clamp is disposed in a receiving groove, and the upper clamp is connected to the drive device. The upper clamp extends into the receiving groove, and the upper clamp and the lower clamp are arranged opposite each other in the vertical direction.

8. The machine tool having a chip recycling function according to claim 1, characterized by, The machining head assembly also includes a sleeve and a linkage shaft. The linkage shaft is connected to the machining head and passes through the sleeve. The machining head is located on the outside of the sleeve and is positioned opposite to the fixture seat. The baffle is installed on the sleeve.

9. The machine tool having a chip recycling function according to claim 1, characterized by, It also includes a base frame, a guide rail mounted on the base frame, a base slidably mounted on the guide rail, and a drive assembly that moves the base along the guide rail, wherein the clamp seat is mounted on the base.

10. The machine tool having a chip recycling function according to claim 9, characterized by, A crossbeam is provided on the base frame, and the extension direction of the crossbeam is consistent with the overall length direction of the base frame. The guide rail is installed on the crossbeam, and the aggregate shell is located on one side of the crossbeam.

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