Composite fabric structure capable of quickly identifying and positioning joint

By pre-embedding metal markers at the sponge layer joints and combining them with a conductive yarn cross-sensing network, the problem of inaccurate joint identification in composite fabrics was solved, enabling rapid and accurate joint detection and improving quality control during the production process.

CN224145526UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21SHANGHAI JINZHIDA COMPOSITE MATERIAL
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI JINZHIDA COMPOSITE MATERIAL
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, splicing joints cannot be accurately identified in automotive interior composite fabrics, leading to substandard products entering the market and affecting product quality.

Method used

Metal markers, such as fine aluminum wire, soft copper wire, or aluminum foil tape, are pre-embedded at the joints of the sponge layer and combined with a conductive yarn cross-induction network to form a cross-induction network to enhance signal capture stability. The joint type is identified by the differentiated electromagnetic response characteristics.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid location of joints using a metal detector, reducing the false negative rate, maintaining the physical properties of composite fabrics, and improving detection efficiency and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of automotive interiors, and discloses a composite fabric structure capable of quickly identifying and positioning a joint. The composite fabric structure comprises a surface layer, an adhesive layer, a sponge layer and a base fabric layer which are stacked in sequence, wherein a metal marker is pre-embedded at a joint of the sponge layer. According to the invention, on the premise of keeping the physical properties of the original composite fabric, through the ingenious metal marker implantation scheme, the effective monitoring of the quality key control points in the production process of the automotive trim is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of automotive interiors, and more specifically, to a composite fabric structure that enables rapid identification of positioning joints. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive interior composite fabrics are typically made by layering and laminating an outer layer, sponge, and base fabric. During the sponge raw material supply and lamination process, the formation of sponge joints is difficult to avoid. However, after the lamination process is completed, relying solely on manual visual observation and tactile perception is insufficient to accurately identify these sponge joints. This inspection method has significant limitations, failing to effectively detect and identify sponge joint problems. The direct consequence is that substandard products enter the market, severely impacting the overall product quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the defect in the prior art that splicing joints cannot be accurately identified. To this end, this application discloses a composite fabric structure that can quickly identify and position joints.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] This application provides a composite fabric structure for quickly identifying and positioning joints, comprising a top layer, a sponge layer, and a bottom layer stacked sequentially, wherein a metal marker is embedded at the joint of the sponge layer.

[0006] Furthermore, an adhesive layer is also included between the surface layer and the sponge layer.

[0007] Furthermore, the metal marker is a fine aluminum wire, a soft copper wire, or an aluminum foil tape.

[0008] Furthermore, the diameter of the fine aluminum wire is 0.3~1mm, and the implantation depth is 1 / 3~2 / 3 of the thickness of the connector.

[0009] Furthermore, the metal marker is aluminum foil tape, which includes an aluminum foil layer and a high-temperature resistant adhesive backing layer, and the width of the aluminum foil tape is 5~10mm.

[0010] Furthermore, the surface of the metal marker is covered with an insulating coating with a thickness of 0.01~0.03mm.

[0011] Furthermore, the base fabric layer is provided with conductive yarns, and the arrangement direction of the conductive yarns forms an angle of 45° to 90° with the extension direction of the metal marker.

[0012] Furthermore, the metal markers are arranged in a wavy or serrated pattern.

[0013] Furthermore, the metal marker is composed of segments made of different metal materials, with a gap of 0.5 to 2 mm between adjacent segments, including an alternating arrangement of aluminum and copper segments.

[0014] In summary, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This application can quickly locate the joint position using a metal detector, solving the problems of low efficiency and high missed detection rate of manual inspection.

[0016] 2. This application uses fine aluminum / soft copper wire with a diameter of 0.3-1mm, and the embedding depth is 1 / 3-2 / 3 of the connector thickness, which ensures signal strength without affecting the physical properties of the sponge. An insulating coating is used to prevent conductive interference without affecting the metal detection sensitivity.

[0017] 3. The conductive yarns of this application are arranged at an angle of 45-90° with the metal markers to form a cross-induction network, which enhances the stability of signal capture.

[0018] 4. The wavy / zigzag arrangement of this application improves the coverage of the markers and avoids the detection blind spots of linear arrangement.

[0019] 5. The alternating arrangement of aluminum and copper segments in this application enables joint type identification through differentiated electromagnetic response characteristics.

[0020] In summary, this structure, while maintaining the original physical properties of the composite fabric, achieves effective monitoring of key quality control points in the automotive interior manufacturing process through a clever metal marker embedding scheme. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a sponge joint in a traditional composite fabric.

[0022] Figure 2 : A schematic diagram of the composite fabric structure that can quickly identify the positioning joint in Embodiment 1 of this application.

[0023] Figure 3 : A schematic diagram of the composite fabric structure that can quickly identify the positioning joint in Embodiment 2 of this application.

[0024] Reference numerals: 1. Surface layer; 2. Adhesive layer; 3. Sponge layer; 4. Backing fabric layer; 5. Joint; 6. Metal markings. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions and effects of this application will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the invention, not the entire structure.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] This application discloses a composite fabric structure that can quickly identify positioning joints, referring to... Figure 2 The structure comprises a surface layer, a sponge layer, and a base fabric layer stacked sequentially, with a metal marker embedded at the joint of the sponge layer. The surface layer and the sponge layer are laminated using a flame lamination process. The metal marker is a fine aluminum wire, soft copper wire, or aluminum foil tape. In this embodiment, the metal marker is a fine aluminum wire with a diameter of 0.3~1mm, preferably 0.5mm, and an embedding depth of 1 / 3~2 / 3 of the joint thickness, preferably 2 / 3.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the metal marker is further covered with an insulating coating with a thickness of 0.01 to 0.03 mm, preferably 0.02 mm.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom fabric layer is provided with conductive yarns (not shown in the figure), and the arrangement direction of the conductive yarns forms an angle of 45° to 90° with the extension direction of the metal marker, preferably 45°. This arrangement can form a cross-sensing network and enhance the stability of signal capture.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the metal markers are arranged in a wavy or serrated pattern, which can improve the coverage of the metal markers and avoid the detection blind spots of linear arrangement.

[0031] Furthermore, the metal marker is composed of segments made of different metal materials, with a gap of 0.5 to 2 mm between adjacent segments, preferably 0.5 mm, including an alternating arrangement of aluminum and copper segments. This arrangement enables connector type identification through differentiated electromagnetic response characteristics.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] This application discloses a composite fabric structure that can quickly identify positioning joints, referring to... Figure 3 The system comprises a surface layer, an adhesive layer, a sponge layer, and a base fabric layer, stacked sequentially. A metal marker is embedded at the joint of the sponge layer. In this embodiment, the metal marker is aluminum foil tape, which includes an aluminum foil layer and a high-temperature resistant adhesive backing layer. The width of the aluminum foil tape is 5-10 mm, preferably 7 mm. Except for the above-mentioned special description, all other settings are the same as in Embodiment 1.

[0034] The beneficial effect of this invention is that, while maintaining the original physical properties of the composite fabric, it enables effective monitoring of key quality control points in the automotive interior manufacturing process through a clever metal marker embedding scheme.

[0035] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of this application and is not intended to limit it. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they fall within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A composite fabric structure capable of quickly identifying positioning joints, characterized in that, It includes a top layer, a sponge layer and a bottom fabric layer stacked in sequence, with metal markers embedded at the joints of the sponge layer.

2. The composite facing structure quickly identifiable position joint according to claim 1, characterized in that, An adhesive layer is also included between the surface layer and the sponge layer.

3. The composite facing structure quickly identifiable position joint according to claim 1, characterized in that, The metal markings are made of fine aluminum wire, soft copper wire, or aluminum foil tape.

4. The composite facing structure quickly identifiable position joint according to claim 3, characterized in that, The diameter of the fine aluminum wire is 0.3~1mm, and the implantation depth is 1 / 3~2 / 3 of the thickness of the connector.

5. The composite facing structure quickly identifiable position joint according to claim 3, characterized in that, The metal marker is aluminum foil tape, which includes an aluminum foil layer and a high-temperature resistant adhesive backing layer, and the width of the aluminum foil tape is 5~10mm.

6. The composite fabric structure quickly identifiable positioning joint according to claim 3, characterized in that, The surface of the metal marker is covered with an insulating coating with a thickness of 0.01~0.03mm.

7. The composite panel structure of claim 1, wherein, The bottom fabric layer is provided with conductive yarns, and the arrangement direction of the conductive yarns forms an angle of 45° to 90° with the extension direction of the metal marker.

8. The composite panel structure of claim 1, wherein, The metal markers are arranged in a wavy or serrated pattern.

9. The composite fabric structure for rapid identification and positioning of the connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The metal marker is composed of segments made of different metal materials, with a gap of 0.5 to 2 mm between adjacent segments, including an alternating arrangement of aluminum and copper segments.