Fabric printing and flattening device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fabric printing and flattening device. The fabric printing and flattening device comprises a mounting seat, the front end of the mounting base is slidably connected with first sliding columns which are evenly distributed, the lower ends of the first sliding columns are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting base, second sliding columns which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the lower end in the supporting base, movable bases which are symmetrically distributed are slidably connected between the two second sliding columns, and smoothing plates are arranged on the lower surfaces of the movable bases. According to the fabric printing and flattening device, the flattening plate and the flattening plate which are controlled in a linkage mode are arranged, the flattening plate can be directly driven to move downwards after the two flattening plates are flattened and unfolded, the flattening plate can be directly driven to move downwards, the flattening plate can be directly driven to move downwards after the flattening plate is flattened and unfolded, and therefore the flattening plate can be conveniently moved, and the fabric printing and flattening device is convenient to use. According to the fabric flattening device, flattening is conducted firstly, then pressing and shaping are conducted, the good flattening quality is achieved, the structure is simple, control is convenient, fabric printing and pressing convenience is greatly improved, and meanwhile the labor burden of printing personnel is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric processing technology, specifically a fabric printing and flattening device. Background Technology

[0002] Fabric printing, as a decorative technique, plays a vital role in various fields such as clothing, home furnishings, and accessories. It not only beautifies the appearance of products but also conveys brand culture, emotional value, and fashion trends. To ensure the quality of fabric printing, the fabric needs to be laid flat before printing. This is usually done manually, which is labor-intensive. Mechanical devices are also used to smooth the fabric, reducing the workload for processing personnel. These devices typically use a scraper to smooth the fabric, which is simple in structure and low in cost. However, they generally lack the compression and shaping function after smoothing and are prone to springback deformation after being laid flat, thus affecting the printing quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a fabric printing and pressing device, which is equipped with a smoothing plate and a pressing plate with linkage control. After the two smoothing plates are smoothed and opened, the pressing plate can be directly driven to move down. Smoothing is done first and then pressing and shaping is done. It has good pressing quality, and the structure is simple and easy to control. It greatly improves the convenience of fabric printing and pressing, and at the same time reduces the labor burden of printing personnel. It can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fabric printing and flattening device, including a mounting base;

[0005] Mounting base: Its front end is slidably connected with evenly distributed sliding columns 1. The lower ends of the sliding columns 1 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base. The lower end of the support base is provided with symmetrically distributed sliding columns 2. The two sliding columns 2 are slidably connected with symmetrically distributed movable seats. The lower surface of the movable seats is provided with a smoothing plate. The two movable seats are slidably connected with a vertically movable pressure plate. The smoothing plate and pressure plate are equipped with linkage control. After the two smoothing plates are smoothed and opened, the pressure plate can be directly driven to move down. Smoothing is done first and then pressing and shaping is done. It has good pressing quality. Moreover, the structure is simple and easy to control, which greatly improves the convenience of fabric printing and pressing, and at the same time reduces the labor burden of printing personnel.

[0006] Furthermore, small sliding columns are provided at both the front and rear ends of the movable seat, and sliding grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the pressure plate. The small sliding columns are slidably connected to the longitudinally adjacent sliding grooves, and the left and right ends of the sliding grooves are inclined upwards to facilitate the downward movement of the pressure plate.

[0007] Furthermore, each of the two outer arc surfaces of the sliding column is provided with a positioning groove in the middle, and a positioning plate is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the pressure plate. The positioning grooves are slidably connected to the positioning plates to restrict the lateral movement of the pressure plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the front side of the mounting base is equipped with a controller, the input end of which is electrically connected to an external power source for convenient automatic control of electrical appliances.

[0009] Furthermore, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the middle of the support base, and the movable seats are all threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw. A motor is provided on the left side of the support base, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the bidirectional lead screw. The input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the controller to facilitate the control of the movement of the movable seats.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper end of each of the sliding columns is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rectangular plate, and an electric push rod is provided in the middle of the mounting base. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is configured to cooperate with the rectangular plate, and the input end of the electric push rod is electrically connected to the output end of the controller to facilitate the upward movement of the sliding column.

[0011] Furthermore, a spring is movably sleeved at the lower end of the outer arc surface of each sliding column, with the spring located between the support seat and the mounting seat, generating downward pressure.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This fabric printing and flattening device has the following advantages:

[0013] Equipped with a smoothing plate and a pressing plate with linkage control, the pressing plate can be directly driven to move down after the two smoothing plates are smoothed and opened, smoothing first and then pressing and shaping, resulting in good pressing quality. Moreover, the structure is simple and easy to control, which greatly improves the convenience of pressing during fabric printing and at the same time reduces the labor burden of printing personnel. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the support base of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1 Mounting base, 2 Slide column one, 3 Support base, 4 Slide column two, 5 Moving base, 6 Flat plate, 7 Pressure plate, 8 Positioning plate, 9 Small slide column, 10 Slide groove, 11 Bidirectional lead screw, 12 Motor, 13 Spring, 14 Rectangular plate, 15 Electric push rod, 16 Positioning groove, 17 Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a fabric printing and flattening device, including a mounting base 1;

[0020] Mounting base 1: Its front end is slidably connected to evenly distributed sliding columns 2. Mounting base 1 is installed on an external movable frame. During operation, the movable frame drives the mounting base 1 to move. The lower ends of the sliding columns 2 are all fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base 3. Mounting base 1 drives the support base 3 to move above the printing worktable via the sliding columns 2. The lower end of the support base 3 is provided with symmetrically distributed sliding columns 4. The two sliding columns 24 are slidably connected to symmetrically distributed movable seats 5. The lower surface of each movable seat 5 is provided with a smoothing plate 6. The support base 3 drives the movable seats 5 and smoothing plate 6 to move down and contact the fabric via the sliding columns 24. The two movable seats 5 drive the smoothing plate 6 to move along the upper surface of the fabric towards the edge. This achieves fabric smoothing. A vertically movable pressure plate 7 is slidably connected between two movable seats 5. Small sliding pillars 9 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the movable seats 5. Sliding grooves 10 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the pressure plate 7. The small sliding pillars 9 are slidably connected to the longitudinally adjacent sliding grooves 10. The left and right ends of the sliding grooves 10 are inclined upwards. As the movable seats 5 move, the small sliding pillars 9 and sliding grooves 10 slide relative to each other. When the small sliding pillars 9 slide against the inclined ends of the sliding grooves 10, they push the pressure plate 7 downwards. The pressure plate 7 then contacts the fabric, flattening it. Positioning grooves 16 are provided in the middle of the outer arc surface of each sliding pillar 4, and a positioning plate 8 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the pressure plate 7. The positioning grooves 16 are all slidably connected to the positioning plate 8, and the slidable connection between the positioning grooves 16 and the positioning plate 8 restricts the lateral movement of the pressure plate 7. A controller 17 is provided on the front side of the mounting base 1. The input end of the controller 17 is electrically connected to an external power source. A bidirectional lead screw 11 is rotatably connected to the middle of the support base 3. The moving seats 5 are all threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 11. The bidirectional lead screw 11 drives the moving seats 5 to move in opposite directions along the sliding column 4. A motor 12 is provided on the left side of the support base 3. The output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the left end of the bidirectional lead screw 11. The input end of the motor 12 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 17. When the motor 12 runs, the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the bidirectional lead screw 11. The upper ends of the sliding column 12 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rectangular plate 14. The middle part of the mounting base 1 is provided with an electric push rod 15. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 15 is matched with the rectangular plate 14. The input end of the electric push rod 15 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 17. The lower end of the outer arc surface of the sliding column 12 is movably sleeved with a spring 13. The spring 13 is located between the support base 3 and the mounting base 1. Under the action of the spring 13 and gravity, the support base 3 moves downward. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 15 separates from the rectangular plate 14. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 15 no longer provides support to the rectangular plate 14. As a result, the flat plate 6 squeezes the fabric under the action of the spring 13 and gravity.

[0021] The working principle of the fabric printing and flattening device provided by this utility model is as follows: During use, the mounting base 1 is installed on an external movable frame. During operation, the movable frame moves the mounting base 1, which in turn moves the support base 3 above the printing worktable via the sliding column 2. Then, the controller 17 is adjusted, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 15 retracts. Under the action of the spring 13 and gravity, the support base 3 moves downwards. The support base 3, via the sliding column 2, moves the movable base 5 and the flattening plate 6 downwards to contact the fabric. As the telescopic end of the electric push rod 15 continues to retract, it separates from the rectangular plate 14, and no longer provides support to the rectangular plate 14. Consequently, the flattening plate 6, under the action of the spring 13 and gravity, presses the fabric. Then, the motor 12 operates, and the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the bidirectional lead screw 11 to rotate. The lead screw 11 drives the movable seat 5 to move in opposite directions along the sliding column 4. The two movable seats 5 drive the smoothing plate 6 to move along the upper surface of the fabric towards the edge, thereby smoothing the fabric. The positioning groove 16 and the positioning plate 8 are slidably connected to restrict the lateral movement of the pressure plate 7. While the movable seat 5 moves, the small sliding column 9 and the sliding groove 10 slide relative to each other. When the small sliding column 9 slides relative to the inclined end at the end of the sliding groove 10, the small sliding column 9 will push the pressure plate 7 to move downward. The pressure plate 7 drives the positioning plate 8 to move downward and slide relative to the positioning groove 16. The pressure plate 7 moves downward and contacts the fabric, thus flattening the fabric. After flattening and shaping for a period of time, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 15 extends and pushes the rectangular plate 14 upward to reset. Then the output shaft of the motor 12 rotates in the opposite direction, and the two movable seats 5 close together to drive the smoothing plate 6 and the pressure plate 7 to reset. The movable frame drives the support seat 3 to move away, and then the printing operation can be carried out.

[0022] It is worth noting that the motor 12, electric linear actuator 15, and controller 17 disclosed in the above embodiments can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario. The motor 12 can be a servo motor of model R88M-G20030H-S2-Z, the electric linear actuator 15 can be an electric linear actuator of model ANT-52, and the controller 17 can be a PLC controller of model FX3U-16MR / ES-A. The controller 17 controls the operation of the motor 12 and the electric linear actuator 15 using methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0023] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fabric printing and calendering apparatus, characterized by: Including mounting base (1); Mounting base (1): Its front end is slidably connected to a uniformly distributed sliding column one (2), the lower end of the sliding column one (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base (3), the lower end of the support base (3) is provided with a symmetrically distributed sliding column two (4), and a symmetrically distributed movable seat (5) is slidably connected between the two sliding columns two (4), the lower surface of the movable seat (5) is provided with a flat plate (6), and a vertically movable pressure plate (7) is slidably connected between the two movable seats (5). The movable seat (5) is provided with small sliding columns (9) at both the front and rear ends, and the pressure plate (7) is provided with sliding grooves (10) on both the front and rear sides. The small sliding columns (9) are slidably connected to the longitudinally adjacent sliding grooves (10), and the left and right ends of the sliding grooves (10) are inclined upwards.

2. A fabric printing and calendering apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The middle part of the outer arc surface of the sliding column (4) is provided with a positioning groove (16), and the middle part of the upper surface of the pressure plate (7) is provided with a positioning plate (8). The positioning groove (16) is slidably connected to the positioning plate (8).

3. A fabric printing and calendering apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The front side of the mounting base (1) is provided with a controller (17), and the input end of the controller (17) is electrically connected to an external power source.

4. A fabric printing and calendering apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The support base (3) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional lead screw (11), and the movable base (5) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (11). A motor (12) is provided on the left side of the support base (3). The output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the left end of the bidirectional lead screw (11), and the input end of the motor (12) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (17).

5. A fabric printing and calendering apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The upper end of each sliding column (2) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rectangular plate (14). The middle part of the mounting base (1) is provided with an electric push rod (15). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (15) is matched with the rectangular plate (14). The input end of the electric push rod (15) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (17).

6. A fabric printing and calendering apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the outer arc surface of the sliding column (2) is movably sleeved with a spring (13), and the spring (13) is located between the support seat (3) and the mounting seat (1).

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