Scooter rear damping structure capable of adjusting damping by replacing spring

By designing a replaceable spring adjustable damping rear shock absorption structure for scooters, the problem of non-adjustable spring force under different road conditions has been solved, improving handling stability and comfort, and reducing maintenance costs.

CN224146099UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21FUZHOU LANLUOBO INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUZHOU LANLUOBO INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-20
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rear wheel shock absorption structure of scooters does not allow for easy adjustment of the spring tension or replacement of the spring, resulting in unstable handling and increased safety hazards for users under different road conditions.

Method used

Design a replaceable spring adjustable damping rear shock absorption structure for scooters. Through the combination of pull rod, limiting beam, spring, limiting ring and nut, the elastic force and damping can be flexibly adjusted and replaced. It includes the use of components such as sleeve, gasket, reinforcing rib, buffer pad and anti-loosening thread.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of elasticity and damping under different road conditions, improving the handling stability and riding comfort of the scooter, reducing maintenance costs, and extending its service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of scooters, in particular to a scooter rear damping structure capable of adjusting damping through a replaceable spring. A scooter rear shock absorption structure capable of adjusting damping through a replaceable spring comprises a rear wheel frame and a rear wheel assembly, the rear wheel assembly is rotatably connected to the rear wheel frame, and a rear shock absorption mechanism is further arranged between the rear wheel frame and the rear wheel assembly. The rear damping mechanism comprises a pull rod, a limiting cross beam, a spring, a limiting ring and a nut. The utility model has the beneficial effects that in the utility model, if the damping is finely adjusted, only the nut needs to be screwed, and the spring is further compressed or released by the nut, so that the flexible adjustment of the damping and the elastic force is realized, and different road conditions and user requirements are met. Furthermore, if the elastic force adjusting range is not ideal, the limiting cross beam and the pull rod can rotate, so that the nut can be conveniently screwed out of the pull rod, and the required spring can be replaced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of scooter technology, and in particular to a rear shock absorption structure for scooters with replaceable springs and adjustable damping. Background Technology

[0002] Scooters are easy to carry due to their lightweight and compact size, making them a popular mode of transportation for sports and leisure. However, when a scooter encounters uneven surfaces, the pedals can become unstable due to the up-and-down movement of the front and rear wheels, and the user's foot may slip off the pedals due to excessive bouncing of the rear wheel.

[0003] Therefore, some scooters have attempted to incorporate shock absorption devices between the pedals and the rear wheel to prevent excessive rear wheel bounce and improve handling. However, different road conditions and usage scenarios require different rear wheel shock absorption structures with varying spring tensions. Existing rear wheel shock absorption structures do not address these issues and do not facilitate adjusting the spring tension or replacing the spring. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a scooter rear shock absorption structure with replaceable springs for easy adjustment of elasticity and damping.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a replaceable spring adjustable damping rear shock absorption structure for a scooter is provided, including a rear wheel frame and a rear wheel assembly, wherein the rear wheel assembly is rotatably connected to the rear wheel frame, and a rear shock absorption mechanism is provided between the rear wheel frame and the rear wheel assembly;

[0006] The rear shock absorption mechanism includes a tie rod, a limiting beam, a spring, a limiting ring, and a nut;

[0007] The rear end of the pull rod is hinged to the rear wheel assembly, and the limiting beam is rotatably connected to the rear wheel frame. The limiting beam has a limiting through hole in the middle, the front end of the pull rod passes through the limiting through hole, and spring limiting rings are sequentially fitted on each of them. The pull rod has threads, and the nut is threadedly connected to the front end of the pull rod.

[0008] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping scooter rear shock absorption structure, a sleeve is provided between the pull rod and the limiting crossbeam, and a washer is provided at the end of the sleeve facing the spring.

[0009] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping scooter rear shock absorption structure, a gasket is provided between the limiting crossbeam and the rear end of the pull rod.

[0010] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping scooter rear shock absorption structure, the limiting crossbeam is provided with reinforcing ribs arranged along its length.

[0011] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping scooter rear shock absorption structure, a buffer pad is provided between the limiting ring and the spring, and the buffer pad is made of wear-resistant rubber.

[0012] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping scooter rear shock absorption structure, the nut is provided with anti-loosening threads, and the nut is made of stainless steel or titanium alloy.

[0013] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping rear shock absorption structure for scooters, the rear end of the pull rod is connected to the rear wheel assembly via a ball joint hinge.

[0014] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping scooter rear shock absorption structure, the inner wall of the limiting through hole of the limiting beam is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene.

[0015] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping scooter rear shock absorption structure, the spring surface is coated with an anti-rust coating.

[0016] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping scooter rear shock absorption structure, an angle locking device is provided at the connection between the rotation axis of the limiting beam and the rear wheel frame.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The replaceable spring adjustable damping rear shock absorption structure for scooters provides cushioning and shock absorption while facilitating spring damping adjustment. In this utility model, for fine-tuning of damping, simply rotate the nut, which further compresses or releases the spring, achieving flexible adjustment of damping and spring force to adapt to different road conditions and user needs. Furthermore, if the spring force adjustment range is still not ideal, because both the limiting beam and the pull rod in this utility model are rotatable, the nut can be easily unscrewed from the pull rod to replace the required spring. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the rear shock absorption structure of a scooter with replaceable spring adjustable damping, as described in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the replaceable spring adjustable damping rear shock absorption structure of the scooter, which is a specific embodiment of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the relevant parts of the pull rod of the replaceable spring adjustable damping rear shock absorption structure of the scooter, which is a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Label Explanation:

[0022] 1. Rear wheel frame; 2. Rear wheel assembly; 3. Rear shock absorber; 31. Tie rod; 32. Limiting beam; 33. Spring; 34. Limiting ring; 35. Nut; 36. Sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To explain in detail the technical content, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the following description is provided in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0024] This utility model provides a replaceable spring adjustable damping rear shock absorption structure for a scooter, including a rear wheel frame and a rear wheel assembly. The rear wheel assembly is rotatably connected to the rear wheel frame, and a rear shock absorption mechanism is provided between the rear wheel frame and the rear wheel assembly.

[0025] The rear shock absorption mechanism includes a tie rod, a limiting beam, a spring, a limiting ring, and a nut;

[0026] The rear end of the pull rod is hinged to the rear wheel assembly, and the limiting beam is rotatably connected to the rear wheel frame. The limiting beam has a limiting through hole in the middle, the front end of the pull rod passes through the limiting through hole, and spring limiting rings are sequentially fitted on each of them. The pull rod has threads, and the nut is threadedly connected to the front end of the pull rod.

[0027] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The replaceable spring adjustable damping rear shock absorption structure for scooters provides cushioning and shock absorption while facilitating spring damping adjustment. In this utility model, for fine-tuning of damping, simply rotate the nut, which further compresses or releases the spring, achieving flexible adjustment of damping and spring force to adapt to different road conditions and user needs. Furthermore, if the spring force adjustment range is still not ideal, because both the limiting beam and the pull rod in this utility model are rotatable, the nut can be easily unscrewed from the pull rod to replace the required spring.

[0028] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping scooter rear shock absorption structure, a sleeve is provided between the pull rod and the limiting crossbeam, and a washer is provided at the end of the sleeve facing the spring.

[0029] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping scooter rear shock absorption structure, a gasket is provided between the limiting crossbeam and the rear end of the pull rod.

[0030] As described above, using gaskets reduces friction between components, enhances cushioning, and extends service life.

[0031] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping scooter rear shock absorption structure, the limiting crossbeam is provided with reinforcing ribs arranged along its length.

[0032] As described above, the reinforcing ribs improve the bending strength of the limiting beam and prevent structural deformation caused by frequent vibrations.

[0033] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping scooter rear shock absorption structure, a buffer pad is provided between the limiting ring and the spring, and the buffer pad is made of wear-resistant rubber.

[0034] As described above, the buffer pad absorbs high-frequency vibrations and reduces the impact between the spring and the limiting ring.

[0035] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping scooter rear shock absorption structure, the nut is provided with anti-loosening threads, and the nut is made of stainless steel or titanium alloy.

[0036] As described above, the anti-loosening threads and high-strength materials ensure that the nut is not easily loosened after adjustment, thus improving safety.

[0037] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping rear shock absorption structure for scooters, the rear end of the pull rod is connected to the rear wheel assembly via a ball joint hinge.

[0038] As described above, the above setup allows the tie rod to swing in multiple directions, adapting to the complex movement trajectory of the rear wheel and facilitating spring replacement.

[0039] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping scooter rear shock absorption structure, the inner wall of the limiting through hole of the limiting beam is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene.

[0040] As described above, the above-mentioned settings reduce the frictional resistance between the pull rod and the limiting through hole.

[0041] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping scooter rear shock absorption structure, the spring surface is coated with an anti-rust coating.

[0042] As described above, the above-mentioned settings improve the corrosion resistance of the spring in humid environments and extend its service life.

[0043] Furthermore, in the aforementioned replaceable spring adjustable damping scooter rear shock absorption structure, an angle locking device is provided at the connection between the rotation axis of the limiting beam and the rear wheel frame.

[0044] As described above, the above settings allow the limiting beam to be fixed differently or rotated as needed.

[0045] Example 1

[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a scooter rear shock absorption structure with replaceable spring 33 and adjustable damping includes a rear wheel frame 1 and a rear wheel assembly 2. The rear wheel assembly 2 is rotatably connected to the rear wheel frame 1, and a rear shock absorption mechanism 3 is provided between the rear wheel frame 1 and the rear wheel assembly 2.

[0047] The rear shock absorption mechanism 3 includes a tie rod 31, a limiting beam 32, a spring 33, a limiting ring 34, and a nut 35;

[0048] The rear end of the pull rod 31 is hinged to the rear wheel assembly 2, and the limiting beam 32 is rotatably connected to the rear wheel frame 1; the limiting beam 32 has a limiting through hole in the middle, the front end of the pull rod 31 passes through the limiting through hole, and springs 33 and limiting rings 34 are respectively sleeved on it in sequence; the pull rod 31 has threads, and the nut 35 is threadedly connected to the front end of the pull rod 31.

[0049] A sleeve 36 is provided between the pull rod 31 and the limiting beam 32, and a washer is provided at the end of the sleeve 36 facing the spring 33.

[0050] A gasket is provided between the rear end of the limiting beam 32 and the tie rod 31. The limiting beam 32 is provided with reinforcing ribs arranged along its length. A buffer pad is provided between the limiting ring 34 and the spring 33, and the buffer pad is made of wear-resistant rubber.

[0051] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a scooter rear shock absorption structure with replaceable springs and adjustable damping, which has the following advantages:

[0052] (1) By setting a rear shock absorption mechanism between the rear wheel frame and the rear wheel assembly, this utility model effectively avoids the problem of excessive bouncing of the rear wheel, improves the handling stability of the scooter on uneven roads, and reduces the safety hazards of the user during the ride.

[0053] (2) This utility model adopts the coordinated design of components such as tie rod, limiting beam, spring, limiting ring and nut to realize precise adjustment of the rear wheel shock absorption structure. It can flexibly adjust the elastic force according to different usage scenarios and needs, effectively solving the problem of lack of flexibility and adjustability of the shock absorption mechanism in the prior art;

[0054] (3) The limiting beam and the tie rod of this utility model can be rotatably connected, so that when the spring needs to be replaced or adjusted, the nut can be easily unscrewed from the tie rod, which improves the modularity of the shock absorption system, extends the service life, and reduces maintenance costs.

[0055] (4) By setting a sleeve between the tie rod and the limiting beam, and setting a gasket between the limiting beam and the rear end of the tie rod, this utility model enhances the buffering effect of the shock absorption mechanism, improves riding comfort, and reduces wear on the rear wheel shock absorption structure.

[0056] (5) The structure of this utility model is reasonable and the components are closely matched, which not only ensures the stability and reliability of the shock absorption mechanism, but also reduces the overall manufacturing cost and has good economic benefits.

[0057] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A replaceable spring adjustable damping rear shock absorption structure for a scooter, comprising a rear wheel frame and a rear wheel assembly, wherein the rear wheel assembly is rotatably connected to the rear wheel frame, characterized in that, A rear shock absorber mechanism is also provided between the rear wheel frame and the rear wheel assembly; The rear shock absorption mechanism includes a tie rod, a limiting beam, a spring, a limiting ring, and a nut; The rear end of the pull rod is hinged to the rear wheel assembly, and the limiting beam is rotatably connected to the rear wheel frame. The limiting beam has a limiting through hole in the middle, the front end of the pull rod passes through the limiting through hole, and spring limiting rings are sequentially fitted on each of them. The pull rod has threads, and the nut is threadedly connected to the front end of the pull rod.

2. The replaceable spring tuned damping rear suspension structure of claim 1, wherein, A sleeve is provided between the pull rod and the limiting beam, and a washer is provided at the end of the sleeve facing the spring.

3. The replaceable spring tuned damping rear suspension structure of claim 2, wherein, A gasket is provided between the limiting beam and the rear end of the tie rod.

4. The rear shock structure of the scooter with replaceable spring and adjustable damping according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting beam is provided with reinforcing ribs arranged along its length.

5. The rear shock structure of the scooter with replaceable spring and adjustable damping according to claim 1, characterized in that, A buffer pad is provided between the limiting ring and the spring, and the buffer pad is made of wear-resistant rubber.

6. The rear shock structure of the scooter with replaceable spring and adjustable damping according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nut is provided with anti-loosening threads, and the nut is made of stainless steel or titanium alloy.

7. The rear shock structure of the scooter with replaceable spring and adjustable damping according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear end of the tie rod is connected to the rear wheel assembly via a ball joint hinge.

8. The rear shock structure of the scooter with replaceable spring and adjustable damping according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the limiting through hole of the limiting beam is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene.

9. The rear shock structure of the scooter with replaceable spring and adjustable damping according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the spring is coated with an anti-rust coating.

10. The rear suspension structure of the scooter with changeable spring damping according to claim 1, characterized in that, An angle locking device is provided at the connection between the rotation axis of the limiting beam and the rear wheel frame.