Cryopreservation frame of splicing and inserting type structure

The modular cryopreservation rack utilizes snap-fit ​​and slot-fitting mechanisms to assemble the rack components with the uprights, solving the problems of existing cryopreservation racks being difficult to disassemble and adapt to cryopreservation boxes of different heights, thus achieving flexibility and cost-effectiveness.

CN224146574UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21ZHONGKE MEILING CRYOGENICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGKE MEILING CRYOGENICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cryopreservation racks are made by welding, which makes them difficult to disassemble, has high manufacturing costs, and the vertical gap between the racks is fixed, making them unsuitable for cryopreservation boxes of different heights.

Method used

It adopts a modular structure, and the frame components are assembled with the uprights by clamping. It allows for adjustment of the spacing between the frame components, adapts to cryogenic boxes of different heights, and uses buckles and slots to achieve disassembly and assembly.

Benefits of technology

The cryopreservation racks offer flexibility and ease of disassembly, adapting to the storage needs of cryopreservation boxes of varying heights and reducing manufacturing costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cryopreservation rack with a splicing and inserting structure, which comprises a cryopreservation unit comprising a rack body assembly used for storing sample boxes and a lifting assembly arranged at the top of the rack body assembly and used for lifting the rack body assembly out of a liquid nitrogen tank; the supporting unit comprises a front stand column arranged at the front end of the frame body assembly and a rear stand column arranged at the rear end of the frame body assembly and is used for being matched with the front stand column to clamp and limit the frame body assembly. The frame body assemblies are assembled with the front stand columns and the rear stand columns in a clamping mode, the frame body assemblies, the front stand columns and the rear stand columns can be conveniently assembled and disassembled, and when the interval between the frame body assemblies needs to be adjusted, the requirement for storing cryopreservation boxes with different heights is met; and only the frame body assemblies in the corresponding areas need to be disassembled relative to the front stand columns and the rear stand columns, the distance is adjusted up and down, and then the frame body assemblies are clamped again, so that cryopreservation boxes with different heights can be stored, and disassembly is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of liquid nitrogen tank cryopreservation rack technology, specifically a cryopreservation rack with a modular structure. Background Technology

[0002] In the biomedical field, in order to reduce cell metabolism and delay cell aging, cells need to be preserved in a low-temperature environment. In order to make reasonable and effective use of the internal space of the low-temperature equipment, cell samples are placed in cryovials, cryovials are placed in cryopreservation boxes, cryopreservation boxes are placed in cryopreservation racks, and cryopreservation racks are placed in the low-temperature equipment. The sturdiness of the cryopreservation racks directly affects the safety of the samples.

[0003] The existing cryopreservation racks are often fixed by welding, which involves welding the top plate, bottom plate, horizontal plate and uprights together. During the welding process, the racks are not only prone to deformation, affecting their accuracy, but they are also difficult to disassemble. If a welding error is made, the racks must be remanufactured, which is costly. In addition, the main structure of the welded cryopreservation racks is not very flexible and is difficult to adapt to cryopreservation boxes of different heights.

[0004] The above content is only used to help understand the technical solution of the present invention and does not represent an admission that the above content is the closest prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a modular cryopreservation rack to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, which are that existing cryopreservation racks are made by welding, are difficult to disassemble, have high manufacturing costs, and have fixed upper and lower gaps, making them unable to accommodate cryopreservation boxes of different heights.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A modular cryopreservation rack includes:

[0008] The cryopreservation unit includes a frame assembly for storing sample boxes and a lifting assembly located on top of the frame assembly for lifting the frame assembly out of the liquid nitrogen tank.

[0009] The support unit includes a front column located at the front end of the frame assembly and a rear column located at the rear end of the frame assembly, which are used to cooperate with the front column to clamp and limit the frame assembly.

[0010] Furthermore, the frame assembly includes:

[0011] The top plate is fastened to the top of the support unit;

[0012] The horizontal plate, which is provided in multiple sets, is clamped from top to bottom along the inner side of the support unit for storing the cryopreservation box;

[0013] The base plate is fastened to the bottom of the support unit.

[0014] Furthermore, the top plate is provided with a second upper buckle and a second upper plate that cooperate with the upper part of the front column on the front side, and a first upper buckle and a second upper plate that cooperate with the upper part of the rear column on the rear side.

[0015] The horizontal plate has a second middle clamping plate that cooperates with the middle of the front column on the front side and a first middle clamping plate that cooperates with the middle of the rear column on the rear side.

[0016] The base plate has a second lower buckle and a second lower plate that cooperate with the lower part of the front column on the front side, and a first lower buckle and a first lower plate that cooperate with the lower part of the rear column on the rear side.

[0017] Furthermore, the upper part of the front column is provided with a second upper slot and a first upper slot for locking the second upper buckle and the second upper plate, the middle part is provided with a first middle slot for locking the second middle plate, and the lower part is provided with a first lower slot and a second lower slot for locking the second lower buckle and the second lower plate.

[0018] Furthermore, the upper part of the rear column is provided with a third upper slot and a fourth upper slot for clamping the first upper buckle and the first upper plate, the middle part is provided with a second middle slot for clamping the first middle plate, and the lower part is provided with a third lower slot and a fourth lower slot for clamping the first lower buckle and the first lower plate.

[0019] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes:

[0020] An insert rod is provided at the upper end of the top plate, and the upper end of the top plate is provided with a convex shell for tightening the insert rod. The cross-section of the insert rod is square.

[0021] A handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the insertion rod and is used to lift the insertion rod.

[0022] A fixing strip is fixedly connected at one end to one side of the handle and at the other end to the upper end of the insertion rod, used to reinforce the insertion rod and the handle.

[0023] Furthermore, a first through hole is provided inside the top plate, and a baffle is inserted into the first through hole;

[0024] The baffle bar extends from the top plate downwards through multiple sets of horizontal plates, and is used to limit the movement of the horizontal plates;

[0025] The multiple sets of horizontal plates are provided with a second through hole for accommodating the baffle strip.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0027] 1. This utility model assembles the frame components with the front and rear columns in a snap-fit ​​manner, making it easy to assemble and disassemble the frame components with the front and rear columns. When the spacing between the frame components needs to be adjusted to accommodate cryogenic boxes of different heights, it is only necessary to disassemble the corresponding frame component relative to the front and rear columns, adjust the spacing vertically, and then snap it back on. This method can accommodate cryogenic boxes of different heights and is easy to disassemble. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This diagram shows the fit between the lifting assembly and the top plate of this utility model.

[0030] Figure 3 This diagram shows the fit between the top plate and the front and rear columns of this utility model.

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate and the horizontal plate of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front and rear columns of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 This diagram shows the fit between the front column, rear column, and base plate of this utility model.

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the mechanism of the base plate of this utility model.

[0035] Reference numerals: 1. Cryopreservation unit; 11. Frame assembly; 111. Top plate; 1111. Protruding shell; 1112. First through hole; 1113. First upper buckle; 1114. First upper clamping plate; 1115. Second upper buckle; 1116. Second upper clamping plate; 112. Horizontal plate; 1121. Second through hole; 1122. First middle clamping plate; 1123. Second middle clamping plate; 113. Bottom plate; 1131. First lower buckle; 1132. First lower clamping plate; 11 33. Second lower latch; 1134. Second lower latch plate; 114. Stop bar; 12. Lifting assembly; 121. Insert rod; 122. Handle; 123. Fixing strip; 2. Front column; 21. First upper latch; 22. Second upper latch; 23. First middle latch; 24. First lower latch; 25. Second lower latch; 3. Rear column; 31. Third upper latch; 32. Fourth upper latch; 33. Second middle latch; 34. Third lower latch; 35. Fourth lower latch. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0037] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0038] A modular cryopreservation rack includes:

[0039] The cryopreservation unit 1 includes a frame assembly 11 for storing sample boxes and a lifting assembly 12 located on top of the frame assembly 11 for lifting the frame assembly 11 out of the liquid nitrogen tank.

[0040] The support unit includes a front column 2 located at the front end of the frame assembly 11 and a rear column 3 located at the rear end of the frame assembly, which are used to cooperate with the front column 2 to clamp and limit the frame assembly 11.

[0041] It should be noted that by assembling the frame assembly 11 with the front column 2 and the rear column 3 in a snap-fit ​​manner, it is easy to assemble and disassemble the frame assembly 11 with the front column 2 and the rear column 3. When the spacing between the frame assemblies 11 needs to be adjusted to accommodate cryogenic boxes of different heights, it is only necessary to disassemble the frame assembly 11 of the corresponding area relative to the front column 2 and the rear column 3, adjust the spacing up and down, and then snap it back on. This method can accommodate cryogenic boxes of different heights and is easy to disassemble.

[0042] As an improvement, the frame assembly 11 includes:

[0043] Top plate 111, fastened to the top of the support unit;

[0044] The horizontal plate 112, provided in multiple sets, is clamped from top to bottom along the inner side of the support unit for storing the cryopreservation box;

[0045] The base plate 113 is fastened to the bottom of the support unit.

[0046] Furthermore, the top plate 111 is provided with a second upper buckle 1115 and a second upper plate 1116 on the front side of the top plate 111 to cooperate with the upper part of the front column 2, and a first upper buckle 1113 and a second upper plate 1116 on the rear side of the top plate 111 to cooperate with the upper part of the rear column 3.

[0047] The horizontal plate 112 has a second middle clamping plate 1123 that cooperates with the middle of the front column 2 on the front side, and a first middle clamping plate 1122 that cooperates with the middle of the rear column 3 on the rear side.

[0048] The base plate 113 is provided with a second lower buckle 1133 and a second lower plate 1134 on the front side to cooperate with the lower part of the front column 2, and a first lower buckle 1131 and a first lower plate 1132 on the rear side to cooperate with the lower part of the rear column 3.

[0049] Furthermore, the upper part of the front column 2 is provided with a second upper slot 22 and a first upper slot 21 for locking the second upper buckle 1115 and the second upper plate 1116, the middle part is provided with a first middle slot 23 for locking the second middle plate 1123, and the lower part is provided with a first lower slot 24 and a second lower slot 25 for locking the second lower buckle 1133 and the second lower plate 1134.

[0050] The upper part of the rear column 3 is provided with a third upper slot 31 and a fourth upper slot 32 for clamping the first upper buckle 1113 and the first upper plate 1114, the middle part is provided with a second middle slot 33 for clamping the first middle plate 1122, and the lower part is provided with a third lower slot 34 and a fourth lower slot 35 for clamping the first lower buckle 1131 and the first lower plate 1132.

[0051] As an improvement, the lifting assembly 12 includes:

[0052] Insert rod 121 is provided on the upper end of top plate 111. The upper end of top plate 111 is provided with a convex shell 1111 for tightening insert rod 121. The cross-section of insert rod 121 is square.

[0053] The handle 122 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the insertion rod 121 and is used to lift the insertion rod 121.

[0054] The fixing strip 123 is fixedly connected at one end to one side of the handle 122 and at the other end to the upper end of the insertion rod 121, and is used to reinforce the insertion rod 121 and the handle 122.

[0055] Furthermore, a first through hole 1112 is provided inside the top plate 111, and a baffle 114 is inserted into the first through hole 1112;

[0056] The baffle 114 extends from the top plate 111 downwards through multiple sets of horizontal plates 112, and is used to limit the movement of the horizontal plates 112;

[0057] The multiple sets of horizontal plates 112 are provided with a second through hole 1121 for accommodating the baffle 114.

[0058] It should be added that, in this utility model, the front column 2 and the rear column 3 are respectively provided in two sets, forming a square area that is compatible with the frame assembly 11, and the rear column 3 is bent at 90°.

[0059] It should also be noted that the first upper buckle 1113, the second upper buckle 1115, the first lower buckle 1131, and the second lower buckle 1133 in this utility model are made of tough materials, which facilitates the reset and locking of the top plate 111 and the bottom plate 113 after vertical insertion.

[0060] It should be noted that in the specific implementation of this utility model, the top plate 111 is vertically inserted into the upper part of the square area formed by the front column 2 and the rear column 3, so that the second upper buckle 1115 and the second upper plate 1116 are respectively fastened in the second upper slot 22 and the first upper slot 21, and the first upper buckle 1113 and the first upper plate 1114 are respectively fastened in the third upper slot 31 and the fourth upper slot 32. Then, the bottom plate 113 is vertically inserted into the lower part of the square area formed by the front column 2 and the rear column 3, so that the second lower buckle 1133 and the second lower plate 1134 are respectively fastened in the first lower slot 24 and the second lower slot 25, and the first lower buckle 1131 and the first lower plate 1132 are respectively fastened in the third lower slot 34 and the fourth lower slot 35, thus completing the splicing of the overall outer frame.

[0061] Subsequently, multiple horizontal plates 112 are inserted horizontally into the center of the square area formed by the front column 2 and the rear column 3, so that the first middle clamping plate 1122 and the second middle clamping plate 1123 are respectively clamped in the second middle clamping slot 33 and the first middle clamping slot 23, thus completing the assembly of the horizontal plates 112. When it is necessary to adjust the vertical spacing of the horizontal plates 112, simply pull out the horizontal plates 112 and reassemble them into the square area formed by the front column 2 and the rear column 3 at an appropriate spacing. This allows for the storage of cryogenic boxes of different heights. The main structure of the cryogenic rack is flexible and the disassembly process is simple.

[0062] After each assembly of multiple horizontal plates 112 and top plate 111 is completed, the baffle 114 is passed through the first through hole 1112 and multiple second through holes 1121 in sequence, so that the assembled multiple horizontal plates 112 can be further limited. At the same time, after the cryopreservation box is placed on the horizontal plate 112, the baffle 114 can also limit the cryopreservation box to prevent it from slipping.

[0063] In addition, the present invention bends the rear column 3 by 90°, which on the one hand improves the strength of the cryopreservation rack, and on the other hand prevents the cryopreservation box from sliding down the horizontal plate 112 on the side opposite to the baffle 114.

[0064] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0065] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rack for cryopreservation in a plug-in configuration, characterized in that, include: The cryopreservation unit (1) includes a frame assembly (11) for storing sample boxes and a lifting assembly (12) located on top of the frame assembly (11) for lifting the frame assembly (11) out of the liquid nitrogen tank. The support unit includes a front column (2) located at the front end of the frame assembly (11) and a rear column (3) located at the rear end of the frame assembly, which are used to cooperate with the front column (2) to clamp and limit the frame assembly (11).

2. The interlocking cryopreservation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame assembly (11) includes: Top plate (111) is fastened to the top of the support unit; The horizontal plate (112) is provided in multiple sets and is clamped from top to bottom along the inner side of the support unit for storing the cryopreservation box; The base plate (113) is fastened to the bottom of the support unit.

3. The interlocking cryopreservation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top plate (111) is provided with a second upper buckle (1115) and a second upper plate (1116) on the front side to cooperate with the upper part of the front column (2), and a first upper buckle (1113) and a second upper plate (1116) on the rear side to cooperate with the upper part of the rear column (3). The horizontal plate (112) has a second middle plate (1123) that cooperates with the middle of the front column (2) on the front side, and a first middle plate (1122) that cooperates with the middle of the rear column (3) on the rear side. The base plate (113) is provided with a second lower buckle (1133) and a second lower plate (1134) on the front side to cooperate with the lower part of the front column (2), and a first lower buckle (1131) and a first lower plate (1132) on the rear side to cooperate with the lower part of the rear column (3).

4. The interlocking cryopreservation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper part of the front column (2) is provided with a second upper slot (22) and a first upper slot (21) for locking the second upper buckle (1115) and the second upper plate (1116), the middle part is provided with a first middle slot (23) for locking the second middle plate (1123), and the lower part is provided with a first lower slot (24) and a second lower slot (25) for locking the second lower buckle (1133) and the second lower plate (1134).

5. The interlocking cryopreservation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper part of the rear column (3) is provided with a third upper slot (31) and a fourth upper slot (32) for clamping the first upper buckle (1113) and the first upper plate (1114), the middle part is provided with a second middle slot (33) for clamping the first middle plate (1122), and the lower part is provided with a third lower slot (34) and a fourth lower slot (35) for clamping the first lower buckle (1131) and the first lower plate (1132).

6. The interlocking cryopreservation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (12) includes: Insert rod (121) is provided at the upper end of top plate (111). The upper end of top plate (111) is provided with a convex shell (1111) for tightening insert rod (121). The cross-section of insert rod (121) is square. A handle (122) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the insertion rod (121) for lifting the insertion rod (121); The fixing strip (123) is fixedly connected at one end to one side of the handle (122) and at the other end to the upper end of the plug rod (121), and is used to reinforce the plug rod (121) and the handle (122).

7. A modular cryopreservation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top plate (111) has a first through hole (1112) inside, and a baffle (114) is inserted into the first through hole (1112); The baffle (114) extends from the top plate (111) downwards through multiple sets of horizontal plates (112) to limit the movement of the horizontal plates (112); The multiple sets of horizontal plates (112) are provided with a second through hole (1121) for accommodating the baffle (114).