Chute material stirring device for eccentric discharging of stock bin
The modular design and insert-locking structure of the chute feeding device solve the problems of uneven material distribution and blockage when the hopper discharges eccentrically, improving production efficiency and device reliability, reducing feeding resistance and maintenance difficulty, and ensuring environmental cleanliness.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HARBIN NORTH GENERAL ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing silo chute has uneven material distribution when discharging eccentrically, which leads to poor flow or blockage. In addition, the material feeding device has a complex structure, is difficult to maintain, has high material feeding resistance, and insufficient sealing, which affects production efficiency and environmental hygiene.
The chute feeding device, which adopts an insert-type snap-fit structure and modular design, includes a feeding plate assembly driven by a geared motor. It combines a pressure-reducing groove and an inner concave slope groove design, and is driven by the meshing of the bearing external tooth groove with the mounting assembly. A sealing block is added for sealing.
It achieves uniform material dispersion, reduces material feeding resistance, simplifies the maintenance process, prevents material leakage, and improves the operational reliability and service life of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224146852U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of eccentric discharge technology of silos, specifically a chute feeding device for eccentric discharge of silos. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, in the field of eccentric discharge technology for silos, chutes, as key components for material conveying, often suffer from uneven material distribution due to eccentric discharge, leading to problems such as poor flow or material blockage.
[0003] Traditional chutes typically employ fixed structures or simple mechanical feeding devices, which suffer from the following drawbacks: frequent material blockage: during eccentric discharge, material tends to accumulate locally within the chute, especially when the material is highly viscous or moist. Existing feeding devices struggle to effectively disperse the material, leading to decreased production efficiency; complex structure and difficult maintenance: existing feeding devices often employ an integrated design, making disassembly and assembly inconvenient. Furthermore, the fixed installation positions of the motor and transmission components necessitate complete disassembly for maintenance or component replacement, resulting in time-consuming and labor-intensive processes; high feeding resistance: traditional feeding plates lack optimized design, resulting in significant material flow resistance. Long-term operation can easily lead to motor overload or component wear, affecting the device's lifespan; insufficient sealing: unused mounting holes or connection points lack effective sealing, easily causing material leakage and contaminating the working environment.
[0004] Based on the above problems, we propose a chute feeding device for eccentric discharge from a silo to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model discloses a chute feeding device for eccentric material discharge from a silo. The technical solution adopted is as follows: a chute is included, and the inner sidewall of the chute is uniformly provided with grooves for insert-type fastening and installation of a connecting disc. The middle of the groove and the middle of the connecting disc are correspondingly provided with through holes for installing bearings. The outer end of the groove is uniformly provided with insertion holes. The sidewall of the connecting disc is provided with pins for insertion-type fixed installation with the insertion holes. The outer sidewall of the chute is uniformly provided with mounting bracket fixing grooves for insert-type snap-fit installation of a motor mounting bracket. A geared motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the motor mounting bracket by fixing bolts. The output shaft of the geared motor is engaged with the bearing through a side hole opened in the middle of the bearing sidewall. The outer sidewall of the bearing is uniformly provided with external tooth grooves. The bearing is fitted with a feeding plate assembly through a mounting component.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the mounting assembly includes a central block. The side wall of the central block is provided with a snap-fit groove for insertion mounting with a bearing. The inner side wall of the snap-fit groove is provided with an inner tooth block that meshes with the outer tooth groove of the outer side wall of the bearing. The outer side wall of the central block is uniformly provided with extension plates, which include a wide plate and a narrow plate. The narrow plate is fixedly connected to the central block through the wide plate. The side wall of the narrow plate is uniformly provided with mounting holes.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the material feeding plate assembly includes a material feeding plate, the side wall of the material feeding plate is provided with an inner slot for engaging and installing with a narrow plate, the side wall of the material feeding plate is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the side wall of the narrow plate, and the other end of the side wall of the material feeding plate is provided with a pressure reducing groove for reducing the material feeding pressure of the material feeding plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the side wall corners of the pressure reducing groove are provided with concave grooves to improve the feeding efficiency of the pressure reducing groove, and the outer end of the side wall of the material feeding plate is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer to avoid friction with the edge of the chute.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, it also includes a sealing block, wherein the sealing block is inserted into the through hole in the middle of the groove and its end is inserted into and engaged with the through hole in the middle of the connecting disc.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] 1. High-efficiency anti-clogging: The material feeding plate assembly is driven to rotate by a geared motor. Combined with the design of pressure relief groove and concave slope groove, it significantly reduces material resistance, evenly disperses the eccentrically piled material, and completely solves the problem of material blockage in the chute.
[0012] 2. Modular design, easy installation: It adopts an insert-type snap-fit structure and is fixed with pins. The connecting disc, bearing and feed plate assembly can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which is convenient for maintenance or replacement of parts and reduces downtime.
[0013] 3. Optimized resistance design: The pressure relief groove of the feeding plate cooperates with the concave slope groove to reduce the pressure peak during feeding; the arc chamfer avoids friction with the edge of the chute and extends the service life of the device;
[0014] 4. Reliable sealing: Adding sealing blocks to seal unused through holes prevents material leakage and ensures a clean working environment;
[0015] 5. Stable transmission: The external tooth groove of the bearing meshes with the internal tooth block of the mounting component to achieve efficient power transmission, avoid slippage or jamming, and improve operational reliability. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a first perspective view of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a second perspective view of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 Explosion of the structure of this utility model Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 4 Explosion of the structure of this utility model Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation component structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding plate assembly of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. chute, 2. groove, 3. through hole, 4. insertion hole, 5. mounting bracket fixing groove, 6. connecting disc, 7. pin, 8. bearing, 9. mounting assembly, 10. material feeding plate assembly, 11. fixing bolt, 12. motor mounting bracket, 13. geared motor, 14. sealing block, 15. center block, 16. snap-fit groove, 17. internal tooth block, 18. extension plate, 19. mounting hole, 20. material feeding plate, 21. internal slot, 22. pressure relief groove, 23. internal concave slope groove. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, this utility model discloses a chute feeding device for eccentric material discharge from a silo. The technical solution includes a chute 1. The inner sidewall of the chute 1 is evenly provided with grooves 2 for insert-type fastening installation of a connecting disc 6. The middle of the grooves 2 and the middle of the connecting disc 6 are respectively provided with through holes 3 for installing bearings 8. The outer end of the grooves 2 is evenly provided with insertion holes 4. The sidewall of the connecting disc 6 is provided with pins 7 for insert-type fixed installation with the insertion holes 4. The outer sidewall of the chute 1 is evenly provided with mounting bracket fixing grooves 5 for insert-type fastening installation of a motor mounting bracket 12. The upper surface of the motor mounting bracket 12 is fixedly installed with a reduction motor 13 by fixing bolts 11. The output shaft of the reduction motor 13 is engaged with the bearing 8 through a side hole opened in the middle of the sidewall of the bearing 8. The outer sidewall of the bearing 8 is evenly provided with external tooth grooves. The bearing 8 is fitted with a feeding plate assembly 10 through a mounting component 9. The connecting disc 6 is inserted and fastened through the grooves 2 opened in the inner sidewall of the chute 1. Simultaneously, the pin 7 on the side wall of the connecting disc 6 is inserted into the insertion hole 4 inside the groove 2 to complete the installation and fixation of the connecting disc 6. Then, the bearing 8 is inserted through the through hole 3 in the middle of the groove 2 into the through hole 3 in the middle of the connecting disc 6 and extends into the interior of the chute 1. Then, the motor mounting bracket 12 is inserted into the interior of the mounting bracket fixing groove 5 and fixed. Then, the geared motor 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the motor mounting bracket 12 by fixing bolts 11, and the output shaft of the geared motor 13 is engaged and fixedly installed with the bearing 8. Then, the external tooth groove on the surface of the bearing 8 is engaged with the mounting component 9 for installation. Thus, the output shaft of the geared motor 13 drives the mounting component 9 to rotate through the bearing 8. At the same time, the material feeding plate assembly 10 installed with the mounting component 9 can make the material feeding plate assembly 10 rotate synchronously with the mounting component 9 to complete the feeding of materials in the chute 1, thereby eliminating the phenomenon of poor flow in the chute 1 and solving the problem of frequent material blockage in the inclined discharge chute 1.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the mounting assembly 9 includes a central block 15. The side wall of the central block 15 is provided with a snap-fit groove 16 for inserting and mounting with the bearing 8. The inner side wall of the snap-fit groove 16 is provided with an inner tooth block 17 that engages and meshes with the outer tooth groove of the outer side wall of the bearing 8. The outer side wall of the central block 15 is uniformly provided with extension plates 18, which include a wide plate and a narrow plate. The narrow plate is fixedly connected to the central block 15 through the wide plate. The side wall of the narrow plate is uniformly provided with mounting holes 19. The central block 15 and the bearing 8 can be snapped together by inserting and mounting with the bearing 8 through the snap-fit groove 16. The snap-fit installation of the central block 15 and the bearing 8 can be fixed by engaging and meshing the inner tooth block 17 on the inner side wall of the snap-fit groove 16 with the outer tooth groove of the outer side wall of the bearing 8.
[0027] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the material feeding plate assembly 10 includes a material feeding plate 20. The side wall of the material feeding plate 20 is provided with an inner slot 21 for engaging with the narrow plate. The side wall of the material feeding plate 20 is provided with a mounting hole 19 corresponding to the side wall of the narrow plate. The other end of the side wall of the material feeding plate 20 is provided with a pressure reducing groove 22 for reducing the material feeding pressure of the material feeding plate 20. The material feeding plate 20 and the extension plate 18 can be combined and fixedly installed by engaging with the narrow plate through the inner slot 21 and cooperating with the corresponding mounting hole 19 and the fixing bolt 11. At the same time, the pressure reducing groove 22 on the side wall of the material feeding plate 20 can reduce the resistance encountered by the material feeding plate 20 during the material feeding process.
[0028] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the side wall corners of the pressure reducing groove 22 are provided with concave grooves 23 to improve the feeding efficiency of the pressure reducing groove 22, and the outer end of the side wall of the material feeding plate 20 is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer to avoid friction with the edge of the chute 1. By opening concave grooves 23 at the side wall corners of the pressure reducing groove 22, the feeding efficiency of the pressure reducing groove 22 can be improved, and the resistance encountered by the material feeding plate 20 during the feeding process can be further reduced.
[0029] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, it also includes a sealing block 14. The sealing block 14 is inserted into the through hole 3 in the middle of the groove 2 and its end is inserted into the through hole 3 in the middle of the connecting disc 6. By sequentially inserting the sealing block 14 into the through hole 3 in the middle of the groove 2 and the through hole 3 in the middle of the connecting disc 6, the groove 2 where the bearing 8 and the mounting component 9 are not installed can be sealed to prevent leakage.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The connecting disc 6 is inserted and fastened into the groove 2 on the inner sidewall of the chute 1. Simultaneously, the pin 7 on the sidewall of the connecting disc 6 engages with the insertion hole 4 inside the groove 2 for insertion, thus completing the installation and fixation of the connecting disc 6. Then, the bearing 8 passes through the through hole 3 in the middle of the groove 2 and is inserted into the through hole 3 in the middle of the connecting disc 6, extending into the interior of the chute 1. Next, the motor mounting bracket 12 is inserted into the mounting bracket fixing groove 5 and fixed. Finally, the geared motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the motor mounting bracket 12 using fixing bolts 11, and the output shaft of the geared motor 13 is aligned with the shaft... The center block 15 and the bearing 8 are fixedly installed by engaging and locking the bearing 8. Then, the center block 15 and the bearing 8 can be fastened together by inserting the center block 15 into the bearing 8 through the fastening groove 16. The inner tooth block 17 on the inner side wall of the fastening groove 16 engages with the outer tooth groove on the outer side wall of the bearing 8 to fix the fastening installation of the center block 15 and the bearing 8. The narrow plate is fastened by engaging the inner slot 21. At the same time, the material feeding plate 20 and the extension plate 18 can be fixedly installed by cooperating with the corresponding mounting hole 19 and fixing bolt 11. In this way, the output shaft of the geared motor 13 drives the material feeding plate 20 to rotate, thereby completing the feeding of materials in the chute 1.
[0031] The circuit connection involved in this utility model is a common method used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments. It belongs to the widely used prior art.
[0032] Components not described in detail in this article are existing technologies.
[0033] While the specific embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above, this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Modifications or variations that do not involve creative labor are still within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A chute raking device for eccentric discharge of a silo, comprising a chute (1), characterized in that, The inner sidewall of the chute (1) is uniformly provided with grooves (2) for inserting and fastening the connecting disc (6). The middle part of the groove (2) and the middle part of the connecting disc (6) are provided with through holes (3) for installing bearings (8). The outer end of the groove (2) is uniformly provided with insertion holes (4). The sidewall of the connecting disc (6) is provided with pins (7) for inserting and fixing with the insertion holes (4). The outer sidewall of the chute (1) is uniformly provided with mounting bracket fixing grooves (5) for inserting and fastening the motor mounting bracket (12). The upper surface of the motor mounting bracket (12) is fixedly installed with a geared motor (13) by fixing bolts (11). The output shaft of the geared motor (13) is fitted and fastened with the bearing (8) through the side hole opened in the middle of the sidewall of the bearing (8). The outer sidewall of the bearing (8) is uniformly provided with external tooth grooves. The bearing (8) is fitted with a material feeding plate assembly (10) through the mounting assembly (9).
2. A chute raking device for eccentric discharge of a bin as defined in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (9) includes a center block (15), the side wall of which is provided with a snap-fit groove (16) for inserting and mounting with the bearing (8), the inner side wall of which is provided with an inner tooth block (17) for engaging with the outer tooth groove of the outer side wall of the bearing (8), the outer side wall of which is uniformly provided with an extension plate (18), the extension plate (18) including a wide plate and a narrow plate, the narrow plate being fixedly connected to the center block (15) through the wide plate, the side wall of the narrow plate being uniformly provided with mounting holes (19).
3. A chute raking device for eccentric discharge of a bin as defined in claim 2, characterized in that: The material feeding plate assembly (10) includes a material feeding plate (20). The side wall of the material feeding plate (20) is provided with an inner slot (21) for engaging and installing with a narrow plate. The side wall of the material feeding plate (20) is provided with a mounting hole (19) corresponding to the side wall of the narrow plate. The other end of the side wall of the material feeding plate (20) is provided with a pressure reducing groove (22) for reducing the material feeding pressure of the material feeding plate (20).
4. A chute raking device for eccentric discharge of a bin as defined in claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall corners of the pressure reducing groove (22) are provided with concave grooves (23) to improve the feeding efficiency of the pressure reducing groove (22), and the outer end of the side wall of the feeding plate (20) is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer to avoid friction with the edge of the chute (1).
5. A chute raking device for eccentric discharge of a bin as defined in claim 4, wherein: It also includes a sealing block (14), which is inserted into the through hole (3) in the middle of the groove (2) and its end is inserted into the through hole (3) in the middle of the connecting disc (6) for a snap-fit installation.