Rapid hoisting device for prefabricated rubber spring floating slab

By designing a rapid hoisting device with staggered hanging plates, clamps, and steel plates, the inconvenience and safety hazards in the hoisting process of prefabricated rubber spring floating slabs were solved, achieving safe and reliable hoisting, improving construction efficiency, and reducing costs.

CN224147528UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21NANJING PUKOU RAIL SLEEPER FACTORY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING PUKOU RAIL SLEEPER FACTORY
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the hoisting process of prefabricated rubber spring floating slabs is inconvenient, poses significant safety hazards, and has low construction efficiency in confined spaces, making it difficult to lay them in place in one go.

Method used

A rapid hoisting device was designed, comprising a hoisting plate, clamping strips, a stop, a first steel plate, and a second steel plate. The hoisting plate is provided with hoisting holes and slots, and the steel plate and the clamping slots are staggered. The clamping strips and the stop prevent the device from falling off. The steel plate and the clamping slots cooperate to bear the force, achieving safe and reliable hoisting.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables rapid and safe hoisting of prefabricated rubber spring floating slabs, improving construction efficiency and reducing construction costs and investment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick hoisting device for a prefabricated rubber spring floating slab, which belongs to the technical field of urban rail transit technology and comprises a vertically arranged hoisting plate, a hoisting hole is formed in the upper part of the hoisting plate, a clamping strip is arranged on the hoisting plate and below the hoisting hole, and an integrally connected stop part is arranged on the lower part of the hoisting plate. A first steel plate and a second steel plate sleeve the lifting plate in the vertical direction, the first steel plate is located below the clamping strip, the second steel plate is located above the stopping part, the first steel plate and the second steel plate are the same in size and shape, and a first open groove and a second open groove for the lifting plate to penetrate through are formed in the first steel plate and the second steel plate correspondingly; the first open grooves and the second open grooves are vertically staggered, and stopping strips are arranged on the side faces of the first steel plates. The device can ensure that one-time construction meets requirements, is convenient to assemble and disassemble, is safe and reliable, and remarkably improves the construction efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a rapid hoisting device for prefabricated rubber spring floating slabs, belonging to the field of urban rail transit technology. Background Technology

[0002] In the hoisting and installation of precast slabs for rubber spring floating slab track in urban rail transit, the conventional method of pre-embedded sleeves and lifting lugs is generally adopted. Each precast slab weighs approximately twelve tons, requiring high-quality pre-embedded sleeves. With four lifting points per slab, the hoisting and disassembly of the precast slab requires sixteen adjustments to the sleeve bolts, making operation inconvenient. Furthermore, the lifting lugs are located on both sides of the precast slab, causing the wire ropes to be subjected to oblique stress, posing certain safety hazards. Additionally, in tunnels with a diameter of 5500mm, the space is limited, and the requirements for rough laying and fine adjustment of the precast slabs are high. The lifting lugs occupying space can prevent the precast slabs from being laid in one go, leading to secondary construction and affecting construction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a rapid hoisting device for prefabricated rubber spring floating slabs, which can ensure that the requirements are met in one construction, is convenient to install and dismantle, is safe and reliable, and significantly improves construction efficiency.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A rapid hoisting device for prefabricated rubber spring floating slabs includes a vertically arranged hoisting plate with a hoisting hole at its upper part. A locking strip is provided on the hoisting plate below the hoisting hole, and an integrally connected stop part is provided at the lower part of the hoisting plate. A first steel plate and a second steel plate are fitted on the hoisting plate in a vertical direction. The first steel plate is located below the locking strip, and the second steel plate is located above the stop part. The first steel plate and the second steel plate are the same size and shape. A first slot and a second slot for the hoisting plate to pass through are respectively provided on the first steel plate and the second slot are staggered vertically. A stop strip is provided on the side of the first steel plate.

[0006] The upper end of the hanging plate is arc-shaped, and the stop part is an inverted trapezoid.

[0007] The stop bar is equipped with a handle.

[0008] The first slot and the second slot are offset by an angle of 40~50°.

[0009] The thickness of the first steel plate and the second steel plate is 15~25mm.

[0010] There are two locking strips, located on both sides of the hanging plate, and three stop strips.

[0011] The second steel plate is fixedly connected to the stop portion.

[0012] The number of handles is two.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a rapid hoisting device for prefabricated rubber spring floating slabs. A first steel plate and a second steel plate are fitted on the hoisting plate in the vertical direction. The first steel plate is located in the upper slot to prevent the hoisting device from twisting and falling off during the hoisting process. The second steel plate cooperates with the lifting slot to bear the force of the hoisting device. The hoisting device is a one-time investment that can be reused. It is small in size, easy to install and dismantle, safe and reliable, and greatly improves construction efficiency. Moreover, the use of this tooling can reduce construction investment and costs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a rapid hoisting device for a prefabricated rubber spring floating slab according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Structural diagram of the middle suspension plate and stop section;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first steel plate in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second steel plate in the middle;

[0018] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1-Hanging plate; 2-Clamping strip; 3-Hanging hole; 4-First steel plate; 5-Second steel plate; 6-Stop part; 41-First slot; 42-Stop strip; 43-Handle; 51-Second slot. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] This utility model discloses a rapid hoisting device for prefabricated rubber spring floating slabs, used in conjunction with an outer sleeve of the rubber spring floating slab. The outer sleeve serves as a major load-bearing device for subway operation, and the hoisting force of the prefabricated slab meets design requirements. The outer sleeve has an upper locking groove and a lifting locking groove in the vertical direction. Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the rapid hoisting device of this utility model includes a vertically arranged hoisting plate 1. A hoisting hole 3 is provided at the upper part of the hoisting plate 1 for a hoisting pin to pass through. A retaining strip 2 is provided on the hoisting plate 1 below the hoisting hole 3. An integrally connected stop part 6 is provided at the lower part of the hoisting plate 1. A first steel plate 4 and a second steel plate 5 are fitted onto the hoisting plate 1 in a vertical direction. The first steel plate 4 is located below the retaining strip 2, and the second steel plate 5 is located above the stop part 6. In this utility model, the retaining strip 2 is used to prevent the first steel plate 4 and the second steel plate 5 from falling off the hoisting plate 1, and the stop part 6 is used to support the second steel plate 5.

[0021] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first steel plate 4 and the second steel plate 5 are the same size and shape, corresponding to the shapes of the upper slot and the lifting slot. The first steel plate 4 and the second steel plate 5 are respectively provided with a first slot 41 and a second slot 51 for the lifting plate 1 to pass through. The first slot 41 and the second slot 51 are the same in shape and size. The first steel plate 4 is located in the upper slot to prevent the lifting device from twisting and falling off during the lifting process. The second steel plate 5 cooperates with the lifting slot to bear the force of the lifting device. The first slot 41 and the second slot 51 are staggered vertically, with a certain rotation angle between them. A stop strip 42 is provided on the side of the first steel plate 4, located above the upper slot, to prevent the first steel plate 4 from falling into the outer sleeve.

[0022] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, manually lift the first steel plate 4, then align the second steel plate 5 with the upper slot, and slowly lower the hoisting device so that the second steel plate 5 passes through the upper slot and the lifting slot in sequence. Then rotate it at a certain angle so that the first steel plate 4 is aligned with the upper slot. At this time, the second steel plate 5 is staggered from the lifting slot. Then slowly lower the first steel plate 4 so that the first steel plate 4 is just inserted into the upper slot. The stop bar 42 prevents the first steel plate 4 from falling. Finally, the subsequent hoisting process is carried out.

[0023] This utility model lifting device is a one-time investment that can be reused. It is small in size, easy to install and dismantle, safe and reliable, and greatly improves construction efficiency. Moreover, the use of this tooling can reduce construction investment and costs.

[0024] Example 2

[0025] This utility model discloses a rapid hoisting device for prefabricated rubber spring floating slabs, used in conjunction with an outer sleeve of the rubber spring floating slab. The outer sleeve serves as a major load-bearing device for subway operation, and the hoisting force of the prefabricated slab meets design requirements. The outer sleeve has an upper locking groove and a lifting locking groove in the vertical direction. Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the rapid hoisting device of this utility model includes a vertically arranged hoisting plate 1, the upper end of which is arc-shaped. A hoisting hole 3 is provided on the upper part of the hoisting plate 1 for the passing of a hoisting pin. Two locking strips 2 are provided on the hoisting plate 1 below the hoisting hole 3, located on opposite sides of the hoisting plate 1. An integrally connected stop part 6, which is an inverted trapezoid, is provided at the lower part of the hoisting plate 1. A first steel plate 4 and a second steel plate 5 are fitted onto the hoisting plate 1 in a vertical direction. The first steel plate 4 is located below the locking strips 2, and the second steel plate 5 is located above the stop part 6. The second steel plate 5 and the stop part 6 are fixedly connected for easy handling. In this utility model, the locking strips 2 prevent the first steel plate 4 from falling off the hoisting plate 1, and the stop part 6 provides support for the second steel plate 5.

[0026] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first steel plate 4 and the second steel plate 5 are the same size and shape, corresponding to the shapes of the upper slot and the lifting slot. The first steel plate 4 and the second steel plate 5 are respectively provided with a first slot 41 and a second slot 51 for the lifting plate 1 to pass through. The first slot 41 and the second slot 51 are the same in shape and size. The thickness of the first steel plate 4 and the second steel plate 5 is 15~25mm, preferably 20mm in this embodiment. The first steel plate 4 is located in the upper slot to prevent the lifting device from twisting and falling off during the lifting process. The second steel plate 5 cooperates with the lifting slot to bear the force of the lifting device. The first slot 41 and the second slot 51 are staggered vertically, with a certain rotation angle between them. The staggered angle between the first slot 41 and the second slot 51 is 40~50°, preferably 45° in this embodiment. Three stop strips 42 are provided on the side of the first steel plate 4, located above the upper slot, to prevent the first steel plate 4 from falling into the outer sleeve. The stop bar 42 is equipped with two handles 43 to facilitate manual lifting of the first steel plate 4.

[0027] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A quick hoisting device for precast rubber spring floating slab, characterized in that: The device includes a vertically arranged hanging plate (1), with a lifting hole (3) on the upper part of the hanging plate (1). A retaining strip (2) is provided on the hanging plate (1) below the lifting hole (3). An integrally connected stop part (6) is provided on the lower part of the hanging plate (1). A first steel plate (4) and a second steel plate (5) are sleeved on the hanging plate (1) in the vertical direction. The first steel plate (4) is located below the retaining strip (2), and the second steel plate (5) is located above the stop part (6). The first steel plate (4) and the second steel plate (5) are the same size and shape. A first slot (41) and a second slot (51) for the hanging plate (1) to pass through are respectively provided on the first steel plate (4) and the second steel plate (5). The first slot (41) and the second slot (51) are staggered vertically. A stop strip (42) is provided on the side of the first steel plate (4).

2. The quick lifting device for pre-fabricated rubber spring floating slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the hanging plate (1) is arc-shaped, and the stop part (6) is an inverted trapezoid.

3. The quick lifting device for pre-fabricated rubber spring floating slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (43) is provided on the stop bar (42).

4. The quick lifting device for pre-fabricated rubber spring floating slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slot (41) and the second slot (51) are offset by an angle of 40~50°.

5. The quick lifting device for pre-fabricated rubber spring floating slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The thickness of the first steel plate (4) and the second steel plate (5) is 15~25mm.

6. The rapid hoisting device for prefabricated rubber spring floating slabs according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two card strips (2), located on both sides of the hanging plate (1), and there are three stop strips (42).

7. The quick lifting device for pre-fabricated rubber spring floating slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second steel plate (5) and the stop part (6) are fixedly connected.

8. The quick lifting device for pre-fabricated rubber spring floating slab according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of handles (43) is two.