Sliding door and window with high sealing performance
By installing a sealing element on the inner frame of the sliding door and window, and utilizing the sliding fit and the effect of the spring, the problem of insufficient sealing at the contact point between the inner and outer frames is solved, achieving high sealing performance and a buffering effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- RUSTIC HOUSE FITTINGS FOSHAN
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
When existing sliding doors and windows are closed, there are gaps at the contact points between the inner and outer frames, resulting in insufficient sealing.
A high-sealing sliding door and window was designed. By setting a sealing element on the inner frame, including a hidden groove, a sealing groove, a sliding plate, a spring, a sealing plate, and a pressure plate, the sealing plate and the pressure plate are tightly pressed against the side of the inner frame by the sliding fit and the action of the spring, thus achieving a seal on the contact part.
The overall sealing performance of sliding doors and windows has been improved, the gap between the inner and outer frames has been reduced, the sealing effect has been enhanced, and the impact when closing has been reduced through a buffer structure.
Smart Images
Figure CN224149408U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of door and window testing technology, specifically to a high-sealing sliding door and window. Background Technology
[0002] Doors and windows are important components of building envelopes, mainly serving the functions of ventilation and light transmission. Sealing performance is an important parameter for evaluating the quality of doors and windows, especially for sliding doors and windows. Sliding doors and windows are divided into two types according to the direction of sliding: horizontal sliding doors and windows and vertical sliding windows. Horizontal sliding windows generally consist of an outer frame, an inner frame, and glass. Sliding mechanisms need to be installed on the top and bottom of the outer frame and the sides of the inner frame to achieve the sliding operation.
[0003] Existing sliding doors and windows typically achieve sealing by applying sealant to the joints between the outer frame and the wall, and between the glass and the inner frame, during installation. However, because the two sets of inner frames slide together, the contact area between them is small when closed, leaving a gap, and there is a lack of sealing methods for this area.
[0004] Based on this, this utility model designs a high-sealing sliding door and window to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a sliding door and window with high sealing performance.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A high-sealing sliding door and window includes an outer frame, an inner frame, and glass. The glass is disposed within the inner frame. The outer frame includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate. Two sets of sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the side of the horizontal plate. An insert plate is provided on the side of the vertical plate. The top and bottom of the inner frame have symmetrical grooves that mate with the sliding rails. One side of the inner frame has a slot that mates with the insert plate. A sealing element is provided on the side of the inner frame. The sealing element includes a hidden groove, a sealing groove, a sliding plate, a spring, a sealing plate, and a pressure plate. The hidden groove is located on one set of inner frame sides, and the sealing groove is located on the other set of inner frame sides. The sliding plate slides within the hidden groove, and the spring is fixed to the side of the sliding plate. The sealing plate is fixed to the spring, and the pressure plate is fixed to the edge of the sealing plate. 。
[0008] Furthermore, the maximum horizontal distance between the two sets of slide rails on the horizontal plate of one set is less than the width of the horizontal plate, and the maximum horizontal distance between the two sets of insert plates on the vertical plate of one set is less than the width of the vertical plate. Fixing holes are provided on the sides of both the horizontal plate and the vertical plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the rail groove and the slot are connected, the hidden groove and the sealing groove are vertically arranged, and the spring is evenly fixed to the side of the slide plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the width of the pressure plate is greater than the depth of the sealing groove, and an auxiliary handle is fixed to the side of the pressure plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the hidden groove, and a sliding strip slides in the sliding groove, with the sliding plate fixed on the sliding strip.
[0012] Furthermore, the slide groove extends through the edge of the hidden groove, the side of the slide bar is flush with the opening of the slide groove, and the length of the slide bar is equal to the length of the slide groove.
[0013] Furthermore, a set of slide rails on the lower horizontal plate are provided with water guide holes, which are inclined outwards.
[0014] Furthermore, a buffer rod is installed on the inner wall of the slot, the length of which is slightly greater than the depth of the slot, and a buffer groove is provided on the side of the insert plate, in which a buffer spring is installed.
[0015] Beneficial effects
[0016] 1. By setting a sealing element, the sealing plate is moved away from the hidden groove, so that the pressure plate is aligned with the sealing groove. At this time, under the action of the spring, the end of the pressure plate enters the hidden groove. The sealing plate and the pressure plate, which are close to the side of the inner frame, work together to seal the contact part of the two sets of inner frames when they are closed, thereby improving the overall sealing performance of the device.
[0017] 2. Fixing holes facilitate the installation of the outer frame; auxiliary handles, sliding grooves, and sliding strips are provided, and the sliding fit of the sliding grooves and sliding strips helps to adjust the position of the moving sealing plate; water guide holes facilitate the drainage of water accumulated inside the outer frame; buffer rods, buffer grooves, and buffer springs are provided, and when closed, the buffer rods enter the buffer grooves, and the buffer springs reduce the impact between the inner and outer frames. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the main structure of a high-sealing sliding door and window according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the outer frame structure of a high-sealing sliding door and window according to this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an enlarged perspective view of part A of a high-sealing sliding door and window according to this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the inner frame structure of a high-sealing sliding door and window according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is an enlarged perspective view of part B of a high-sealing sliding door and window according to this utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional view of the sealing structure of a high-sealing sliding door and window according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is an enlarged perspective view of section C of a high-sealing sliding door and window according to this utility model.
[0026] The labels in the diagram represent:
[0027] 1. Outer frame; 2. Inner frame; 3. Glass; 4. Horizontal plate; 5. Vertical plate; 6. Slide rail; 7. Insert plate; 8. Rail groove; 9. Slot; 10. Hidden groove; 11. Sealing groove; 12. Slide plate; 13. Spring; 14. Sealing plate; 15. Pressure plate; 16. Fixing hole; 17. Auxiliary handle; 18. Slide groove; 19. Slide bar; 20. Water guide hole; 21. Buffer rod; 22. Buffer groove; 23. Buffer spring. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0030] In some embodiments, please refer to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6A high-sealing sliding door and window includes an outer frame 1, an inner frame 2, and glass 3. The glass 3 is set inside the inner frame 2. The outer frame 1 includes a horizontal plate 4 and a vertical plate 5. Two sets of slide rails 6 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the horizontal plate 4. Insert plates 7 are arranged on the side of the vertical plate 5. The top and bottom of the inner frame 2 are symmetrically provided with rail grooves 8 that cooperate with the slide rails 6. One side of the inner frame 2 is provided with a slot 9 that cooperates with the insert plate 7. A sealing element is provided on the side of the inner frame 2. The sealing element includes a hidden groove 10, a sealing groove 11, a sliding plate 12, a spring 13, a sealing plate 14, and a pressure plate 15. The hidden groove 10 is arranged on the side of one set of inner frames 2, and the sealing groove 11 is arranged on the side of another set of inner frames 2. The sliding plate 12 slides in the hidden groove 10 and the spring 13 is fixed to the side of the sliding plate 12. The sealing plate 14 is fixed on the spring 13, and the pressure plate 15 is fixed to the edge of the sealing plate 14.
[0031] In this embodiment of the utility model, the sliding cooperation of the slide rail 6 and the rail groove 8 is used to move the two sets of inner frames 2 to the inner wall edge of the outer frame 1. With the cooperation of the insert plate 7 and the slot 9, the closing is achieved. After closing, the slide plate 12 is slidably adjusted from the hidden groove 10, so that the sealing plate 14 leaves the hidden groove 10 and the pressure plate 15 is aligned with the sealing groove 11. At this time, under the action of the spring 13, the end of the pressure plate 15 enters the hidden groove 10. With the cooperation of the sealing plate 14 and the pressure plate 15 which are close to the side of the inner frame 2, the contact part of the two sets of inner frames 2 when closed is sealed, improving the overall sealing performance of the device. When it is necessary to open, it is only necessary to remove the pressure plate 15 from the sealing groove 11 and hide it in the hidden groove 10.
[0032] In this embodiment of the utility model, by setting a sealing element, the sealing plate 14 is moved away from the hidden groove 10, so that the pressure plate 15 is aligned with the sealing groove 11. At this time, under the action of the spring 13, the end of the pressure plate 15 enters the hidden groove 10. By using the sealing plate 14 and the pressure plate 15 that are close to the side of the inner frame 2 to cooperate, the contact part of the two sets of inner frames 2 when closed is sealed, thereby improving the overall sealing performance of the device.
[0033] In one embodiment of this utility model, the maximum horizontal distance between the two sets of slide rails 6 on a set of horizontal plates 4 is less than the width of the horizontal plate 4, and the maximum horizontal distance between the two sets of insert plates 7 on a set of vertical plates 5 is less than the width of the vertical plate 5. Fixing holes 16 are provided on the sides of both the horizontal plate 4 and the vertical plate 5. The fixing holes 16 facilitate the fixing of the outer frame 1 to the position of the building door and window openings. The rail groove 8 and the slot 9 are connected. The hidden groove 10 and the sealing groove 11 are arranged vertically in space. The spring 13 is evenly fixed on the side of the slide plate 12. The width of the pressure plate 15 is greater than the depth of the sealing groove 11. An auxiliary handle 17 is fixed on the side of the pressure plate 15 to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the sealing plate 14.
[0034] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3, Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, a sliding groove 18 is provided on the inner wall of the hidden groove 10. The sliding groove 18 is set through the edge of the hidden groove 10. A sliding strip 19 slides in the sliding groove 18. The side of the sliding strip 19 is flush with the opening surface of the sliding groove 18. The length of the sliding strip 19 is equal to the length of the sliding groove 18. The slide plate 12 is fixed on the sliding strip 19. A set of sliding rails 6 on the horizontal plate 4 below has water guide holes 20 on their sides. The water guide holes 20 are set at an angle to the outside. A buffer rod 21 is installed on the inner wall of the slot 9. The length of the buffer rod 21 is slightly greater than the depth of the slot 9. A buffer groove 22 is provided on the side of the insert plate 7. A buffer spring 23 is installed in the buffer groove 22.
[0035] In this embodiment of the utility model, during use, the sliding cooperation of the slide rail 6 and the rail groove 8 is used to move the two sets of inner frames 2 to the inner wall edge of the outer frame 1. With the cooperation of the insert plate 7 and the slot 9, the device is closed. When closed, the buffer rod 21 enters the buffer groove 22. Under the action of the buffer spring 23, the impact between the inner frame 2 and the outer frame 1 can be reduced. After closing, the slide plate 12 is slid from the hidden groove 10 to adjust its position. With the sliding cooperation of the slide groove 18 and the slide bar 19, and with the auxiliary handle 17, the sealing plate 14 is moved away from the hidden groove 10, and the pressure plate 15 is aligned with the sealing groove 11. At this time, under the action of the spring 13, the end of the pressure plate 15 enters the hidden groove 10. With the cooperation of the sealing plate 14 and the pressure plate 15 close to the side of the inner frame 2, the contact part of the two sets of inner frames 2 when closed is sealed, improving the overall sealing performance of the device. When it is necessary to open, the pressure plate 15 only needs to be moved away from the sealing groove 11 and hidden in the hidden groove 10.
[0036] In this embodiment of the utility model, by setting a sliding groove 18 and a sliding strip 19, the sliding cooperation of the sliding groove 18 and the sliding strip 19 helps to adjust the position of the moving sealing plate 14; by setting a water guide hole 20, it is easy to drain the water accumulated inside the outer frame 1; by setting a buffer rod 21, a buffer groove 22 and a buffer spring 23, when closed, the buffer rod 21 enters the buffer groove 22, and the impact between the inner frame 2 and the outer frame 1 can be reduced under the action of the buffer spring 23.
[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A high-sealing sliding door and window comprising an outer frame (1), an inner frame (2) and a glass (3), characterized in that: The glass (3) is set inside the inner frame (2). The outer frame (1) includes a horizontal plate (4) and a vertical plate (5). Two sets of slide rails (6) are symmetrically arranged on the side of the horizontal plate (4). An insert plate (7) is arranged on the side of the vertical plate (5). The top and bottom of the inner frame (2) are symmetrically provided with rail grooves (8) that cooperate with the slide rails (6). One side of the inner frame (2) is provided with a slot (9) that cooperates with the insert plate (7). A sealing element is provided on the side of the inner frame (2). The sealing element includes a concealed... The components include a hidden groove (10), a sealing groove (11), a sliding plate (12), a spring (13), a sealing plate (14), and a pressure plate (15). The hidden groove (10) is located on the side of one set of inner frames (2), the sealing groove (11) is located on the side of another set of inner frames (2), the sliding plate (12) slides in the hidden groove (10) and the spring (13) is fixed to the side of the sliding plate (12), the sealing plate (14) is fixed on the spring (13), and the pressure plate (15) is fixed to the edge of the sealing plate (14).
2. The high weather-stripping sliding door window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The maximum horizontal distance between the two sets of slide rails (6) on the horizontal plate (4) of a set is less than the width of the horizontal plate (4), and the maximum horizontal distance between the two sets of insert plates (7) on the vertical plate (5) of a set is less than the width of the vertical plate (5). Fixing holes (16) are provided on the sides of both the horizontal plate (4) and the vertical plate (5).
3. A high weather seal sliding door window according to claim 2, wherein, The rail groove (8) and slot (9) are connected, the hidden groove (10) and sealing groove (11) are arranged vertically in space, and the spring (13) is evenly fixed on the side of the slide plate (12).
4. A high weather seal sliding door window according to claim 3, wherein, The width of the pressure plate (15) is greater than the depth of the sealing groove (11), and an auxiliary handle (17) is fixed on the side of the pressure plate (15).
5. A high weather seal sliding door window according to claim 4, wherein, The inner wall of the hidden groove (10) is provided with a sliding groove (18), and a sliding strip (19) slides in the sliding groove (18). The sliding plate (12) is fixed on the sliding strip (19).
6. A high weather seal sliding door window according to claim 5, wherein, The groove (18) is provided through the edge of the hidden groove (10), the side of the slide bar (19) is flush with the opening surface of the groove (18), and the length of the slide bar (19) is equal to the length of the groove (18).
7. A high weather seal sliding door window according to claim 6, wherein, A set of slide rails (6) on the lower horizontal plate (4) has water guide holes (20) on its side, and the water guide holes (20) are inclined outward.
8. A high weather seal sliding door window according to claim 7, wherein, A buffer rod (21) is installed on the inner wall of the slot (9). The length of the buffer rod (21) is slightly greater than the depth of the slot (9). A buffer groove (22) is provided on the side of the insert plate (7). A buffer spring (23) is installed in the buffer groove (22).