Low-temperature waste cold utilization energy-saving and consumption-reducing device
By designing a combined structure of ring pipes, diversion pipes, and branch pipes, the problem of low cold source utilization efficiency in existing low-temperature waste cooling utilization devices is solved, achieving uniform dispersion of cold flow and expansion of heat exchange area, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of waste cooling.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEJIN HONGDA SPECIAL STEEL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing low-temperature waste cooling utilization devices, the heat exchange area between the cold water pipe and the pipe that needs to be cooled is small, and the diameter of the cold flow is large, resulting in low utilization efficiency of the cold source and failure to fully utilize the cold source at the center.
A low-temperature waste cooling energy-saving and consumption-reducing device was designed, including a ring pipe, a diversion pipe and a branch pipe. It uses thermally conductive materials and the combination structure of the ring pipe and the diversion pipe evenly disperses the cold flow, increases the heat exchange area, and improves the heat exchange efficiency through cylindrical heat dissipation fins.
It achieves uniform dispersion of cold flow and extends the flow time, improves heat exchange efficiency and the utilization of residual cold, and enhances the full utilization of cold source.
Smart Images
Figure CN224151476U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste cooling utilization technology, and in particular to a low-temperature waste cooling utilization energy-saving and consumption-reducing device. Background Technology
[0002] With increasing global focus on energy conservation, emission reduction, and sustainable development, low-temperature waste cooling resources generated in industrial production, refrigeration systems, and data centers are gradually becoming an important research direction for achieving energy-efficient utilization. Low-temperature waste cooling typically refers to cold energy with a temperature between 0℃ and 20℃, such as low-temperature cooling water discharged from cooling processes in industrial production, low-temperature cold energy generated during the unloading of refrigeration equipment, and low-temperature waste heat generated by data center server heat dissipation. If this waste cooling is not utilized, it will be directly discharged into the environment, resulting in energy waste.
[0003] Currently, the low-temperature waste cooling utilization technology mainly has the following problems: Most current low-temperature waste cooling utilization energy-saving and consumption-reducing devices pass cold water pipes through pipes that frequently need cooling, thereby cooling the water flow in the pipes. This results in a small heat exchange contact area and a large cold flow diameter, which cannot fully utilize the cold source at the center and affects utilization efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a low-temperature waste cooling utilization energy-saving and consumption-reducing device, which effectively solves the deficiencies of the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a low-temperature waste cooling utilization energy-saving and consumption-reducing device, including a cold source absorption pipe. An insulation layer is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cold source absorption pipe. An input pipe and an output pipe are fixedly connected to both sides of the cold source absorption pipe. A ring-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to both the output end of the input pipe and the input end of the output pipe. Several branch pipes are fixedly connected between the two ring-shaped pipes. The two ends of the several branch pipes are respectively connected to the ring-shaped pipe and the input pipe. Several branch pipes are fixedly connected to the side of each of the several branch pipes facing the center of the cold source absorption pipe. A central branch pipe is fixedly connected to the end of each of the several branch pipes away from the branch pipes. The two ends of each of the several branch pipes are respectively connected to the branch pipes and the central branch pipe. Several cylindrical heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the several branch pipes. The several cylindrical heat dissipation fins are arranged in a ring-shaped arrangement.
[0006] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, both annular pipes are concentrically arranged with the center of the inner wall of the cold source absorption pipe, and the diameter of the outer ring of the two annular pipes is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the cold source absorption pipe.
[0007] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the impact of the ring pipe on water flow can be reduced.
[0008] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, a plurality of the diversion pipes are arranged in a ring array around the center of the two ring pipes, and the diameter of the plurality of diversion pipes is smaller than the diameter of the ring pipe and the input pipe.
[0009] The technical effects achieved by adopting the above scheme are: by using this scheme, the residual heat can be evenly distributed and transported through several diversion pipes, thereby improving the uniformity of heat exchange. Moreover, the small diameter diversion pipes can reduce the water flow diameter, allowing the internal residual heat to be fully utilized.
[0010] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the branch pipes are arranged in a radial annular array around the center of the central branch pipe, and the length of the cylindrical heat dissipation fins is adapted to the length of the central branch pipe.
[0011] The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is that by using this scheme, several branch pipes can be evenly distributed with equal spacing, thereby improving the uniformity of heat exchange.
[0012] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the two annular pipes, the several branch pipes, the several branch ducts, the several cylindrical heat dissipation fins, and the central branch pipe are all made of thermally conductive material.
[0013] The technical effects achieved by adopting the above scheme are as follows: the annular pipe can be stably supported by several supporting plates, thereby improving the stability of the support; the annular pipe made of heat-conducting material, several diversion pipes, several branch pipes, as well as several cylindrical heat dissipation fins and the central diversion pipe can improve the heat exchange efficiency.
[0014] This utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. This low-temperature waste cooling energy-saving and consumption-reducing device can evenly disperse the cold flow through the interior of the cold source absorption pipe through a ring pipe and several branch pipes, so that the water flow is evenly dispersed and the water cold source can be more fully utilized. Moreover, through several branch pipes and several cylindrical heat dissipation fins, the heat exchange contact area can be greatly increased, the heat exchange efficiency can be improved, and the waste cooling utilization effect can be improved.
[0016] 2. This low-temperature waste cooling energy-saving and consumption-reducing device can increase the time for cold flow to pass through the cold source absorption pipe through a ring pipe and several diversion pipes, thereby increasing the heat exchange time and improving the full absorption and utilization of waste cooling. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA.
[0020] In the diagram: 1-Cold source absorption pipe, 2-Insulation layer, 3-Supporting plate, 4-Annular pipe, 5-Input pipe, 6-Output pipe, 7-Cylindrical heat dissipation fins, 8-Central branch pipe, 9-Branch pipe, 10-Branch pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a low-temperature waste cooling energy-saving and consumption-reducing device includes a cold source absorption pipe 1, an insulation layer 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cold source absorption pipe 1, an input pipe 5 and an output pipe 6 fixedly connected to both sides of the cold source absorption pipe 1, an annular pipe 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the input pipe 5 and the input end of the output pipe 6, a plurality of branch pipes 10 fixedly connected between the two annular pipes 4, the two ends of the plurality of branch pipes 10 being connected to the annular pipe 4 and the input pipe 5 respectively, a plurality of branch pipes 9 fixedly connected to the side of the plurality of branch pipes 10 facing the center of the cold source absorption pipe 1, a central branch pipe 8 fixedly connected to the end of the plurality of branch pipes 9 away from the branch pipes 10, the two ends of the plurality of branch pipes 9 being connected to the branch pipes 10 and the central branch pipe 8 respectively, a plurality of cylindrical heat dissipation fins 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plurality of branch pipes 9, the plurality of cylindrical heat dissipation fins 7 being arranged in a ring.
[0023] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, both annular pipes 4 are concentrically arranged with the center of the inner wall of the cold source absorption pipe 1, and the diameter of the outer circle of the two annular pipes 4 is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the cold source absorption pipe 1, thereby reducing the influence of the annular pipes 4 on the water flow.
[0024] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, a plurality of diversion pipes 10 are arranged in a ring array around the center of two annular pipes 4. The diameter of the plurality of diversion pipes 10 is smaller than the diameter of the annular pipes 4 and the input pipe 5, so that the plurality of diversion pipes 10 can distribute and transport the residual heat evenly, improve the uniformity of heat exchange, and the small diameter of the diversion pipes 10 can reduce the water flow diameter, so that the internal residual heat can be fully utilized.
[0025] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, a number of branch pipes 9 are arranged in a radial annular array around the center of the central diversion pipe 8, and the distribution length of a number of cylindrical heat dissipation fins 7 is adapted to the length of the central diversion pipe 8, so that the number of branch pipes 9 are evenly distributed with equal spacing, thereby improving the uniformity of heat exchange.
[0026] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the two annular pipes 4, several diversion pipes 10, several branch pipes 9, several cylindrical heat dissipation fins 7, and the central diversion pipe 8 are all made of heat-conducting material. Several supporting plates 3 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cold source absorption pipe 1. One side of the several supporting plates 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two annular pipes 4. The several supporting plates 3 can stably support and stabilize the annular pipes 4, thereby improving the stability of the support. The heat-conducting material of the annular pipes 4, several diversion pipes 10, several branch pipes 9, several cylindrical heat dissipation fins 7, and the central diversion pipe 8 can improve the heat exchange efficiency.
[0027] This low-temperature waste cooling energy-saving and consumption-reducing device requires the following steps to be used:
[0028] 1) The residual coolant is injected into the annular pipe 4 through the input pipe 5. Through the annular pipe 4 and several branch pipes 10, the cold flow can be evenly dispersed through the interior of the cold source absorption pipe 1, so that the water flow is evenly dispersed and the cold source of the water flow can be more fully utilized.
[0029] 2) The heat exchange contact area can be greatly increased by several branch pipes 9 and several cylindrical heat dissipation fins 7, thereby improving the efficiency of heat exchange and the utilization of residual heat.
[0030] 3) After heat exchange, the water flows through the ring pipe 4 and several branch pipes 10 and is then output through the output pipe 6.
[0031] In summary, the annular pipe 4 and several branch pipes 10 can evenly disperse the cold flow through the interior of the cold source absorption pipe 1, making the water flow uniformly dispersed and allowing for better utilization of the cold source. Furthermore, the branch pipes 9 and several cylindrical heat dissipation fins 7 can significantly increase the heat exchange contact area, improve heat exchange efficiency, and enhance the utilization of residual cold. The annular pipe 4 and several branch pipes 10 can also increase the time for the cold flow to pass through the interior of the cold source absorption pipe 1, thereby increasing the heat exchange time and maximizing the absorption and utilization of residual cold.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A low-temperature waste cooling utilization energy-saving and consumption-reducing device, characterized in that: The system includes a cold source absorption pipe (1), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to an insulation layer (2). An input pipe (5) and an output pipe (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the cold source absorption pipe (1). A ring pipe (4) is fixedly connected to both the output end of the input pipe (5) and the input end of the output pipe (6). Several branch pipes (10) are fixedly connected between the two ring pipes (4). The two ends of the branch pipes (10) are respectively connected to the ring pipe (4) and the input pipe (5). A number of branch pipes (9) are fixedly connected to one side of each of the branch pipes (10) facing the center of the cold source absorption pipe (1). The ends of the branch pipes (9) away from the branch pipes (10) are fixedly connected to a central branch pipe (8). The two ends of the branch pipes (9) are respectively connected to the branch pipes (10) and the central branch pipe (8). A number of cylindrical heat dissipation fins (7) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the branch pipes (9). The cylindrical heat dissipation fins (7) are arranged in a ring-shaped arrangement.
2. The low-temperature waste heat utilization energy-saving and consumption-reducing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the annular pipes (4) are concentric with the center of the inner wall of the cold source absorption pipe (1), and the diameter of the outer ring of the two annular pipes (4) is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the cold source absorption pipe (1).
3. The low-temperature waste-heat utilization energy-saving and consumption-reducing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Several of the diversion pipes (10) are arranged in a ring array around the center of the two ring pipes (4), and the diameter of the several diversion pipes (10) is smaller than the diameter of the ring pipes (4) and the input pipe (5).
4. The low-temperature waste-heat utilization energy-saving and consumption-reducing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The branch pipes (9) are arranged in a radial ring array around the center of the central branch pipe (8), and the length of the cylindrical heat dissipation fins (7) is adapted to the length of the central branch pipe (8).
5. The low-temperature waste-heat utilization energy-saving and consumption-reducing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two annular pipes (4), several diversion pipes (10), several branch pipes (9), several cylindrical heat dissipation fins (7) and the central diversion pipe (8) are all made of heat-conducting material. Several supporting plates (3) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cold source absorption pipe (1). One side of several supporting plates (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two annular pipes (4).