Mechanical arm joint assembly of automobile automatic production line

By designing a robotic arm joint assembly with a detachable oil injection pipe and threaded groove structure, the problem of difficult cleaning of the oil injection channel was solved, achieving convenient cleaning and dustproof sealing, and extending service life.

CN224158435UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24JIANGSU WENYING INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU WENYING INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The oil injection channels of the robotic arm joint components are integrated with the device, making them difficult to clean and prone to clogging after prolonged use.

Method used

A robotic arm joint assembly including a first rotating mechanism and an oil injection component was designed. The oil injection pipe is detachable and easy to clean through a detachable oil injection pipe and a threaded groove structure, and a sealing ring is used to prevent dust from entering.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient cleaning of the oil injection pipe, reduces the risk of channel blockage, extends the service life of the device, and improves the sealing effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automobile automation production line mechanical arm joint assembly, and relates to the field of automobile automation production lines, the automobile automation production line mechanical arm joint assembly comprises a first rotating mechanism, the first rotating mechanism comprises a first rotating frame, a driving motor, a bearing, a protection ring, a sealing ring, a hollow groove, a connecting port and a threaded groove, and the first rotating mechanism is internally provided with a second rotating mechanism; and the second rotating mechanism comprises a second rotating frame, a groove and a sealing groove, an oil injection assembly is arranged in the first rotating mechanism, and the oil injection assembly comprises an oil injection pipe, a connecting pipe, a threaded ring, a convex block and a protective plug. According to the oil injection pipe, the threaded ring moves out of the interior of the threaded groove, then the oil injection pipe is taken out, the interior of the oil injection pipe is cleaned, cleaning of the interior of the oil injection pipe is facilitated by taking down the oil injection pipe, and the complexity that the interior is difficult to clean due to the fact that a traditional channel and a device are integrally arranged is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive automated production line technology, and in particular to a robotic arm joint assembly for automotive automated production lines. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive automated production lines refer to systems that utilize technologies such as robots, automated equipment, intelligent control systems, and the Industrial Internet of Things to achieve efficient, precise, and flexible production throughout the entire automotive manufacturing process. Robotic arms are commonly used on automated production lines, and their steering is controlled by joint components within their structure.

[0003] In the prior art, the internal rotation of the robotic arm joint assembly is achieved through bearings. When lubricating the bearings, the lubricant is usually injected through a fixed oil injection channel. Since the oil injection channel is integrated with the device, it is difficult to clean the inside. Over time, impurities tend to accumulate inside the channel, which can easily cause blockages. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a robotic arm joint component for an automated automotive production line, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the oil injection channel and device are integrated, making it difficult to clean the inside, and that impurities easily accumulate inside the channel after long-term use, which can easily cause blockage inside the channel.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: including: a first rotating mechanism, the first rotating mechanism including a first rotating frame, a drive motor, a bearing, a protective ring, a sealing ring, a hollow groove, a connecting port and a threaded groove, a second rotating mechanism being provided inside the first rotating mechanism, the second rotating mechanism including a second rotating frame, a groove and a sealing groove, and an oil injection assembly being provided inside the first rotating mechanism, the oil injection assembly including an oil injection pipe, a connecting pipe, a threaded ring, a protrusion and a protective plug.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the first rotating frame is fixedly connected to one side of the housing of the drive motor, and the inner side of the other side of the first rotating frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the inner walls on both sides of the first rotating frame are fixedly connected to one side of the protective ring, and the inner wall of the protective ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing ring.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a hollow groove is provided inside the first rotating frame on the side away from the drive motor, and a connection port is provided on one side of the hollow groove. A threaded groove is provided on the other side of the hollow groove, and the connection port is located on the side of the bearing ball.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the first rotating frame is movably connected to both sides of the second rotating frame, and one outer wall of the second rotating frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bearing, and the other side of the second rotating frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor via a coupling.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, grooves are provided on both outer walls of the second rotating frame, and sealing grooves are provided on the inner walls of the grooves. The outer walls of the grooves are movably connected to the outer walls of the protective ring, and the outer walls of the sealing ring are movably connected to the inner walls of the sealing grooves.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the hollow groove is movably connected to the outer wall of the oil injection pipe, one end of the oil injection pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting port. The outer wall of the other end of the oil injection pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded ring.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the threaded ring is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove, and the end of the oil injection pipe away from the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the protrusion, and the inner wall of one end of the oil injection pipe is movably connected to the outer wall of the protective plug.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model allows lubricating oil to be injected into the bearing through the oil injection pipe and connecting pipe after removing the protective plug. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the oil injection pipe, the oil injection pipe is rotated by rotating the protrusion. The rotation of the oil injection pipe causes the threaded ring to rotate on the inner wall of the thread groove, thereby moving the threaded ring out from the inside of the thread groove. Then the oil injection pipe can be removed, and the inside of the oil injection pipe can be cleaned. By removing the oil injection pipe, it is easier to clean the inside of the oil injection pipe, thus getting rid of the cumbersome internal cleaning of the traditional integrated channel and device.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, when the second rotating frame rotates inside the first rotating frame, the protective ring rotates inside the groove, and at the same time, the sealing ring rotates inside the sealing groove. By setting the sealing ring, external dust is blocked, reducing the amount of dust entering the bearing and increasing the service life of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a robotic arm joint assembly for an automated automotive production line provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the first rotating mechanism of a robotic arm joint assembly for an automated automotive production line provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3A cross-sectional view of a hollow groove in a robotic arm joint assembly for an automated automotive production line, provided by this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the second rotating mechanism of a robotic arm joint assembly for an automated automotive production line provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of an oil injection component for a robotic arm joint assembly in an automotive automated production line, provided by this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. First rotating mechanism; 101. First rotating frame; 102. Drive motor; 103. Bearing; 104. Protective ring; 105. Sealing ring; 106. Hollow groove; 107. Connecting port; 108. Threaded groove; 2. Second rotating mechanism; 201. Second rotating frame; 202. Groove; 203. Sealing groove; 3. Oil injection assembly; 301. Oil injection pipe; 302. Connecting pipe; 303. Threaded ring; 304. Protrusion; 305. Protective plug. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution comprising: a first rotating mechanism 1, which includes a first rotating frame 101, a drive motor 102, a bearing 103, a protective ring 104, a sealing ring 105, a hollow groove 106, a connecting port 107, and a threaded groove 108; a second rotating mechanism 2 is provided inside the first rotating mechanism 1, which includes a second rotating frame 201, a groove 202, and a sealing groove 203; and an oil injection assembly 3 is provided inside the first rotating mechanism 1, which includes an oil injection pipe 301, a connecting pipe 302, a threaded ring 303, a protrusion 304, and a protective plug 305.

[0025] In one embodiment, one side of the first rotating frame 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing of the drive motor 102, and the inner side of the other side of the first rotating frame 101 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing 103.

[0026] Specifically, the bearing 103 ensures the stability of the second rotating frame 201 during rotation.

[0027] In one embodiment, the inner walls on both sides of the first rotating frame 101 are fixedly connected to one side of the protective ring 104, and the inner wall of the protective ring 104 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing ring 105.

[0028] Specifically: when the second rotating frame 201 rotates inside the first rotating frame 101, the protective ring 104 rotates inside the groove 202, and at the same time the sealing ring 105 rotates inside the sealing groove 203.

[0029] In one embodiment, a hollow groove 106 is provided inside the first rotating frame 101 on the side away from the drive motor 102, and a connection port 107 is provided on one side of the hollow groove 106. A threaded groove 108 is provided on the other side of the hollow groove 106, and the connection port 107 is located on the side of the ball of the bearing 103.

[0030] Specifically: The threaded groove 108 facilitates the removal of the oil injection pipe 301.

[0031] In one embodiment, the inner wall of the first rotating frame 101 is movably connected to both sides of the second rotating frame 201, and one outer wall of the second rotating frame 201 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bearing 103, and the other side of the second rotating frame 201 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 102 via a coupling.

[0032] Specifically, the setting of the drive motor 102 facilitates the driving of the second rotating frame 201.

[0033] In one embodiment, grooves 202 are provided on both outer walls of the second rotating frame 201, and sealing grooves 203 are provided on the inner walls of the grooves 202. The outer walls of the grooves 202 are movably connected to the outer walls of the protective ring 104, and the outer walls of the sealing ring 105 are movably connected to the inner walls of the sealing grooves 203.

[0034] Specifically, by setting the sealing ring 105, external dust is blocked, reducing the amount of dust entering the interior of the bearing 103 and increasing the service life of the device.

[0035] In one embodiment, the inner wall of the hollow groove 106 is movably connected to the outer wall of the oil injection pipe 301, and one end of the oil injection pipe 301 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 302, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe 302 is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting port 107, and the outer wall of the other end of the oil injection pipe 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded ring 303.

[0036] Specifically, by removing the oil injection pipe 301, it is easier to clean the inside of the oil injection pipe 301, thus eliminating the cumbersome process of cleaning the inside of the traditional integrated channel and device.

[0037] In one embodiment, the outer wall of the threaded ring 303 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove 108, and the end of the oil injection pipe 301 away from the connecting pipe 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the protrusion 304, and the inner wall of one end of the oil injection pipe 301 is movably connected to the outer wall of the protective plug 305.

[0038] Specifically, the protective plug 305 facilitates the sealing of the oil injection pipe 301, thereby increasing the sealing effect of the device.

[0039] Working principle: Remove the protective plug 305 and inject lubricating oil into the bearing 103 through the oil injection pipe 301 and connecting pipe 302. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the oil injection pipe 301, the rotating protrusion 304 drives the oil injection pipe 301 to rotate. The rotation of the oil injection pipe 301 drives the threaded ring 303 to rotate on the inner wall of the thread groove 108, thereby causing the threaded ring 303 to move out from the inside of the thread groove 108. Then, the oil injection pipe 301 can be removed and its inside can be cleaned. When the second rotating frame 201 rotates inside the first rotating frame 101, the protective ring 104 rotates inside the groove 202, and the sealing ring 105 rotates inside the sealing groove 203. The sealing ring 105 blocks external dust.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A robotic arm joint assembly for an automated automotive production line, characterized in that, include: The first rotating mechanism (1) includes a first rotating frame (101), a drive motor (102), a bearing (103), a protective ring (104), a sealing ring (105), a hollow groove (106), a connecting port (107), and a threaded groove (108). The first rotating mechanism (1) is internally provided with a second rotating mechanism (2). The second rotating mechanism (2) includes a second rotating frame (201), a groove (202), and a sealing groove (203). The first rotating mechanism (1) is internally provided with an oil injection assembly (3). The oil injection assembly (3) includes an oil injection pipe (301), a connecting pipe (302), a threaded ring (303), a protrusion (304), and a protective plug (305).

2. The robotic arm joint assembly for an automated automotive production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the first rotating frame (101) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing of the drive motor (102), and the inner side of the other side of the first rotating frame (101) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bearing (103).

3. The robotic arm joint assembly for an automated automotive production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the first rotating frame (101) are fixedly connected to one side of the protective ring (104), and the inner wall of the protective ring (104) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing ring (105).

4. The joint assembly of a robotic arm for an automated automotive production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first rotating frame (101) has a hollow groove (106) on the side away from the drive motor (102), and a connection port (107) is provided on one side of the hollow groove (106). A threaded groove (108) is provided on the other side of the hollow groove (106), and the connection port (107) is located on the side of the bearing (103) ball.

5. The joint assembly of a robotic arm for an automated automotive production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first rotating frame (101) is movably connected to both sides of the second rotating frame (201), and one outer wall of the second rotating frame (201) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bearing (103), and the other side of the second rotating frame (201) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (102) through a coupling.

6. The joint assembly of a robotic arm for an automated automotive production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second rotating frame (201) has grooves (202) on both outer walls, and a sealing groove (203) is provided on the inner wall of the groove (202). The outer wall of the groove (202) is movably connected to the outer wall of the protective ring (104), and the outer wall of the sealing ring (105) is movably connected to the inner wall of the sealing groove (203).

7. The robotic arm joint assembly for an automated automotive production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the hollow groove (106) is movably connected to the outer wall of the oil injection pipe (301), and one end of the oil injection pipe (301) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe (302), and the outer wall of the connecting pipe (302) is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting port (107). The outer wall of the other end of the oil injection pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded ring (303).

8. The robotic arm joint assembly for an automated automotive production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the threaded ring (303) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove (108), and the end of the oil injection pipe (301) away from the connecting pipe (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the protrusion (304), and the inner wall of one end of the oil injection pipe (301) is movably connected to the outer wall of the protective plug (305).