Building feeding device for building construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a building feeding device for building construction, which comprises a base, the two sides of the upper part of the base are fixedly connected with limiting seats, the interiors of the two limiting seats are fixedly connected with sliding rods, and the two sides of the exteriors of the two sliding rods are slidably connected with sliding blocks; the upper portions of the two sliding blocks are each rotationally connected with one end of a movable rod, the other ends of the two movable rods are each rotationally connected with a movable block, the opposite sides of the multiple movable blocks are each fixedly connected with a containing plate, and the two sliding rods are each sleeved with a buffer spring. According to the material conveying device, the placement plate is effectively buffered, impact and vibration of materials in the conveying process can be absorbed and reduced, the materials are protected against damage, the materials can be effectively pressed and fixed, the materials can be prevented from moving or inclining, and the stability of the materials in the conveying process is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a building material feeding device for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Building construction refers to all construction activities of a building from the design stage to its delivery for use. This includes, but is not limited to, foundation engineering, main structure construction, decoration, electromechanical installation, and outdoor engineering. Building construction involves a variety of technologies, materials, equipment, and personnel, and is an important part of the implementation of engineering projects.

[0003] In traditional feeding devices, once building materials are subjected to vibration during the conveying process, such as due to uneven ground, improper equipment operation, or external factors, these vibrations will be directly transmitted to the materials, causing collisions and impacts between materials or between materials and the conveying device. Due to the lack of an effective buffering mechanism, such impacts not only damage the integrity of the building materials, but also easily cause the materials to move or tilt, thereby reducing conveying efficiency and even causing damage to the entire conveying system. In addition, continuous impacts and vibrations will also accelerate the wear and tear of the conveying device, shorten the service life of the equipment, and increase maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a building material feeding device for construction, which aims to improve the problem that existing building material feeding devices for construction cannot buffer materials during transportation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building material feeding device for building construction, comprising a base, with limiting seats fixedly connected to both upper sides of the base, slide rods fixedly connected inside the two limiting seats, sliders slidably connected to both outer sides of the two slide rods, one end of a movable rod rotatably connected to the upper part of each of the two sliders, and a moving block rotatably connected to the other end of each of the two movable rods, with a placement plate fixedly connected to the opposite side of each of the multiple moving blocks, and a buffer spring sleeved on the outside of each of the two slide rods, with both ends of the two buffer springs fixedly connected to the opposite side of the multiple sliders.

[0006] Furthermore, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the movable block, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper part of each of the two fixing frames, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the two hydraulic cylinders, a limit component is fixedly connected to both sides of each of the two connecting plates, the limit component is used to limit the connecting plate, and a clamping member is fixedly connected to the bottom perimeter of each of the two connecting plates.

[0007] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a positioning plate and movable blocks, with multiple movable blocks fixedly connected to both sides of the two connecting plates, and multiple movable blocks slidably connected to the outside of the positioning plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the multiple positioning plates are all fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two connecting plates.

[0009] Furthermore, guide rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the two connecting plates, and multiple guide rods are slidably connected to both sides of the inside of the fixing frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a placement seat is fixedly connected to the upper perimeter of the placement plate, and multiple clamping components are disposed on the upper part of the placement seat.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base, and dampers are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the fixed seat. The placement plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the two dampers.

[0012] Furthermore, the multiple movable blocks are slidably connected to the outer sides of the limiting seats, and the placement plate is slidably connected to the opposite side of the two limiting seats.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the placement plate is moved downward by the vibration, which causes the movable block to rotate and drive the slider to slide along the slide rod. Multiple sliders move closer to each other to compress the buffer spring. At the same time, the damper absorbs the vibration, which effectively buffers the placement plate, reduces the impact, and protects the material from damage.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, by activating the hydraulic cylinder to push the connecting plate downward, the movable block slides outside the positioning plate, while the guide rod slides inside the fixed frame, so that the pressing part presses down stably on the material on the placement seat, thereby effectively fixing the material, preventing movement or tilting, ensuring conveying stability, and improving efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of a building material feeding device for building construction proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of a building material feeding device for building construction proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limiting seat of a building material feeding device for building construction proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Base; 2. Limiting seat; 3. Placement plate; 4. Moving block; 5. Movable rod; 6. Sliding block; 7. Sliding rod; 8. Buffer spring; 9. Damper; 10. Fixing frame; 11. Hydraulic cylinder; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Positioning plate; 14. Movable block; 15. Guide rod; 16. Clamping component; 17. Placement seat. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a building material feeding device for construction, comprising a base 1, with limiting seats 2 fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the base 1, sliding rods 7 fixedly connected inside each of the two limiting seats 2, sliders 6 slidably connected to both sides of the outer part of each of the two sliding rods 7, one end of a movable rod 5 rotatably connected to the upper part of each of the two sliders 6, and a moving block 4 rotatably connected to the other end of each of the two movable rods 5, with a placement plate 3 fixedly connected to the opposite side of each of the multiple moving blocks 4, a buffer spring 8 sleeved on the outer part of each of the two sliding rods 7, and both ends of each of the two buffer springs 8 fixedly connected to the opposite side of each of the multiple sliders 6, a fixed seat fixedly connected to the upper part of the base 1, dampers 9 fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the fixed seat, a placement plate 3 fixedly connected to the upper part of the two dampers 9, multiple moving blocks 4 slidably connected to both sides of the outer part of the limiting seats 2, and a placement plate 3 slidably connected to the opposite side of the two limiting seats 2.

[0024] During the transportation of building materials, if the placement plate 3 is subjected to vibration, the vibration of the placement plate 3 will cause multiple moving blocks 4 to move downward synchronously. As the moving blocks 4 move downward, the movable rod 5 connected to them rotates accordingly, thereby causing the slider 6 to slide along the outside of the slide rod 7. During this process, multiple sliders 6 approach each other and exert a squeezing effect on the buffer spring 8. When the buffer spring 8 is squeezed, it effectively absorbs the impact force generated by the vibration and plays a role in shock absorption. At the same time, when the placement plate 3 is subjected to vibration, it will also apply pressure to the damper 9. The damper 9 then plays its role, buffering the placement plate 3, absorbing and reducing vibration energy, and preventing vibration from damaging the materials.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-3 The upper sides of the movable block 4 are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 10. The upper parts of the two fixed frames 10 are fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 11. The output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 11 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 12. The two sides of the two connecting plates 12 are fixedly connected to the limit components. The limit components are used to limit the connecting plate 12. The bottom perimeter of the two connecting plates 12 is fixedly connected to the clamping member 16. The limit component includes the positioning plate 13 and the movable block 14. Multiple movable blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the two connecting plates 12. Multiple movable blocks 14 are slidably connected to the outside of the positioning plate 13. Multiple positioning plates 13 are fixedly connected to the inside sides of the two connecting plates 12. The upper sides of the two connecting plates 12 are fixedly connected to the guide rod 15. Multiple guide rods 15 are slidably connected to the inside sides of the fixed frame 10. The upper perimeter of the placement plate 3 is fixedly connected to the placement seat 17. Multiple clamping members 16 are set on the upper part of the placement seat 17.

[0026] The building materials to be transported are placed on the upper part of the placement seat 17. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is activated, and the thrust at its output end causes the connecting plate 12 to move downward. As the connecting plate 12 moves downward, multiple movable blocks 14 slide correspondingly outside the positioning plate 13. The positioning plate 13 provides a sliding track for the movable blocks 14, ensuring the correct orientation of the movable blocks 14 during movement. At the same time, the downward movement of the connecting plate 12 also drives multiple guide rods 15 to move downward synchronously. These guide rods 15 slide inside the fixing frame 10, providing additional guidance and support to ensure the straightness of the material during the pressing process. Under the combined action of the movable blocks 14 and the guide rods 15, the connecting plate 12 steadily drives multiple pressing parts 16 to descend smoothly, finally pressing the building materials on the placement seat 17 tightly. The placement seat 17 serves as a bearing platform for placing the building materials to be transported.

[0027] Working principle: First, the building materials to be transported are placed on the upper part of the placement seat 17. The hydraulic cylinder 11 is activated, and its output pushes the connecting plate 12 downwards. As the connecting plate 12 moves downwards, it causes multiple movable blocks 14 to slide outside the positioning plate 13. Simultaneously, the connecting plate 12 also causes multiple guide rods 15 to move downwards. These guide rods 15 slide inside the fixed frame 10. With the cooperation of the movable blocks 14 and guide rods 15, the connecting plate 12 drives multiple clamping members 16 to move steadily downwards until the material on the upper part of the placement seat 17 is pressed down, effectively clamping and fixing the material to prevent movement or tilting. To ensure the stability of materials during transportation and improve overall transportation efficiency, when the placement plate 3 is vibrated during transportation, it drives multiple moving blocks 4 to move downwards. When the moving blocks 4 move, they drive the movable rod 5 to rotate. When the movable rod 5 rotates, it drives the slider 6 to slide outside the slide rod 7. When multiple sliders 6 slide close together, they compress the buffer spring 8. The buffer spring 8 absorbs the vibration force when compressed. When the placement plate 3 is vibrated, it compresses the two dampers 9. The two dampers 9 buffer the placement plate 3, effectively buffering the placement plate 3. This can absorb and reduce the impact and vibration of materials during transportation, protecting the materials from damage.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A building material feeding device for building construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected to the limiting seats (2). The interior of the two limiting seats (2) is fixedly connected to the sliding rods (7). The exterior sides of the two sliding rods (7) are slidably connected to the sliders (6). The upper part of the two sliders (6) is rotatably connected to one end of the movable rod (5). The other end of the two movable rods (5) is rotatably connected to the moving block (4). The opposite side of the multiple moving blocks (4) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (3). The exterior of the two sliding rods (7) is fitted with a buffer spring (8). The two ends of the two buffer springs (8) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the multiple sliders (6).

2. The building material feeding device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper sides of the movable block (4) are fixedly connected to the fixing frame (10), the upper part of the two fixing frames (10) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder (11), the output end of the two hydraulic cylinders (11) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (12), the two sides of the two connecting plates (12) are fixedly connected to the limiting component, the limiting component is used to limit the connecting plate (12), and the bottom of the two connecting plates (12) is fixedly connected to the clamping component (16).

3. A building material feeding device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a positioning plate (13) and movable blocks (14). Multiple movable blocks (14) are fixedly connected to both sides of the two connecting plates (12), and multiple movable blocks (14) are slidably connected to the outside of the positioning plate (13).

4. A building material feeding device for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple positioning plates (13) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two connecting plates (12).

5. A building material feeding device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide rods (15) are fixedly connected to the upper sides of both connecting plates (12), and multiple guide rods (15) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the fixing frame (10).

6. A building material feeding device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper part of the placement plate (3) is fixedly connected to the placement base (17) around its perimeter, and multiple clamping members (16) are arranged on the upper part of the placement base (17).

7. A building material feeding device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat, and dampers (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the fixed seat. The placement plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the two dampers (9).

8. A building material feeding device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple movable blocks (4) are slidably connected to the outer sides of the limiting seats (2), and the placement plate (3) is slidably connected to the opposite side of the two limiting seats (2).

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