Brake pad wear alarm wire harness device
By designing a brake pad wear alarm wiring harness device, which utilizes a hydraulic system and push-button switches to monitor brake pad wear in real time, the problem of the inability to provide timely alarms in existing technologies is solved, thus improving the timeliness and safety of brake pad replacement.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- RUIAN ZHAODA LOCOMOTIVE PARTS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing brake pad wear alarm devices can only sound an alarm after the brake pads are completely worn out, and cannot monitor the wear condition of the brake pads in a timely manner, resulting in a low safety factor.
A brake pad wear alarm wiring harness device was designed. The relative movement of the brake plate and push rod is driven by a hydraulic system to monitor the wear of the brake pads in real time and issue alarms at different wear stages. The alarm threshold can be adjusted by a button switch and a scale bar.
It enables real-time monitoring and alarm of brake pad wear, improving driving safety and ensuring that drivers replace brake pads in a timely manner to avoid brake failure.
Smart Images

Figure CN224161986U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of alarm wiring harness devices, specifically a brake pad wear alarm wiring harness device. Background Technology
[0002] Automotive brake pads are a crucial component of the automotive braking system, playing a key role in the vehicle's deceleration and braking process. Automotive brake pads are generally composed of a steel plate, an adhesive heat insulation layer, and friction blocks. During braking, they are pressed against the brake disc or brake drum to generate friction, thereby achieving the purpose of vehicle deceleration and braking.
[0003] Currently, brake pad wear alarm harnesses on the market typically only sound an alarm when the brake pads are completely worn out. They cannot clearly indicate the specific wear condition of the brake pad friction stones, leading to delays in replacing the brake pad friction stones and resulting in a low safety factor. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a brake pad wear alarm wiring harness device.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a brake pad wear alarm wiring harness device, comprising a caliper body, hydraulic cylinders on both sides of the caliper body, two brake plates symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the caliper body, brake pads fixedly arranged on the inner side of the brake plates, a drive rod connected to the brake plates at the output end of the hydraulic cylinders, multiple fixing sleeves symmetrically arranged on both sides of the caliper body, a button switch fixedly arranged inside the fixing sleeve, support rods penetrating the caliper body at both ends of the brake plates, a connecting rod at the outer end of the support rod, a fixing seat at the end of the connecting rod away from the support rod, a groove on the fixing seat, a through hole at the outer end of the fixing sleeve, a push rod inserted into the fixing sleeve through the through hole in the groove, a screw inserted into the push rod rotatably arranged on the fixing seat, the screw threadedly connected to the push rod, and an adapter sleeve on one side of the fixing sleeve.
[0008] To facilitate the operation of the screw, the present invention includes the following improvements: the outer end of the fixed base is provided with a slot, and the outer end of the screw is provided with a toggle block located inside the slot.
[0009] To provide a more intuitive understanding of the position of the push rod, the present invention includes an improvement in that a scale strip is provided on the outer wall of the push rod.
[0010] Furthermore, an improvement of this utility model is that the outer wall of the push rod fits into the inner wall of the through hole.
[0011] Furthermore, an improvement of this utility model is that a sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the adapter cylinder and the inner wall of the through hole.
[0012] To facilitate assembly of the fixing sleeve, the present invention includes an improvement whereby a positioning ring is provided at one end of the fixing sleeve, and the positioning ring is fixed to the outer wall of the caliper body by screws.
[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a brake pad wear alarm wiring harness device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] Unlike traditional devices that only alert the driver when the brake pads are completely worn, this device monitors the remaining thickness of the brake pads as they wear down. By adjusting the distance between the push rod and the button switch, alerts can be issued at different stages of brake pad wear, allowing the driver to clearly understand the wear condition of the brake pads and prepare for replacement in advance, greatly improving vehicle safety. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a second-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Side view;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the push button switch in this utility model;
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Caliper body; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Brake plate; 4. Brake pad; 5. Support rod; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Mounting base; 8. Screw; 9. Groove; 10. Push rod; 11. Mounting sleeve; 12. Through hole; 13. Push button switch; 14. Positioning ring; 15. Adapter cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model discloses a brake pad wear alarm wiring harness device, comprising a caliper body 1, hydraulic cylinders 2 on both sides of the caliper body 1, two brake plates 3 symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the caliper body 1, brake pads 4 fixedly arranged on the inner side of the brake plates 3, a drive rod connected to the brake plates 3 at the output end of the hydraulic cylinders 2, multiple fixing sleeves 11 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the caliper body 1, a button switch 13 fixedly arranged inside the fixing sleeve 11, support rods 5 penetrating the caliper body 1 at both ends of the brake plates 3, a connecting rod 6 at the outer end of the support rod 5, a fixing seat 7 at the end of the connecting rod 6 away from the support rod 5, a groove 9 on the fixing seat 7, a through hole 12 at the outer end of the fixing sleeve 11, a push rod 10 penetrating the through hole 12 and inserted into the fixing sleeve 11 in the groove 9, a screw 8 rotatably arranged on the fixing seat 7 and inserted into the push rod 10, the screw 8 being threadedly connected to the push rod 10, and an adapter cylinder 15 on one side of the fixing sleeve 11.
[0023] Basic braking process: When the driver presses the brake pedal, the hydraulic system pressure changes, and the hydraulic cylinders 2 on both sides of the caliper body 1 begin to work. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 pushes the brake plate 3 through the drive rod, causing the brake pad 4 fixed inside the brake plate 3 to move closer to and fit against the brake disc, thereby generating friction and achieving vehicle braking and deceleration. During this process, due to the movement of the brake plate 3, the support rods 5 at both ends of the brake plate 3 move synchronously through the caliper body 1, and the connecting rod 6 connected to the outer end of the support rod 5 also moves accordingly, thereby driving the fixed seat 7 to move. The push rod 10 set in the groove 9 on the fixed seat 7 moves in the through hole 12 at the outer end of the fixed sleeve 11. At this time, the push rod 10 is in a position away from the button switch 13 inside the fixed sleeve 11, the button switch 13 is not triggered, and the vehicle alarm system remains silent.
[0024] Wear Detection and Alarm Process: As the vehicle's mileage increases, the brake pads 4 wear down and become thinner. During braking, as the brake pads 4 wear down, the position of the brake plate 3 gradually moves closer to the caliper body 1. The positions of the support rod 5, connecting rod 6, and mounting base 7 also change accordingly, causing the push rod 10 in the groove 9 to move closer to the button switch 13 along with the mounting base 7. When the brake pads 4 wear down to a certain extent, the bottom end of the push rod 10 presses against the button switch 13 inside the mounting sleeve 11. After the button switch 13 is triggered, its control line connects to the alarm system on the vehicle's infotainment system via the adapter 15, transmitting a signal to the alarm system. Upon receiving the signal, the alarm system activates, issuing an alarm to alert the driver that the brake pads 4 are worn.
[0025] Wear Adjustment and Monitoring Process: When it is necessary to adjust the monitoring level of brake pad 4 wear, this can be achieved by operating screw 8. For example, the actuating block in the slot at the outer end of the mounting base 7 can be used to easily rotate screw 8. The actuating block can be operated with tools such as screwdrivers. Due to the characteristics of the threaded structure, rotating screw 8 will cause push rod 10 to move axially relative to screw 8. When screw 8 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, push rod 10 will extend or retract accordingly, thereby adjusting the distance between the bottom end of push rod 10 and push button switch 13. In addition, the scale bar on the outer wall of push rod 10 can intuitively display the position of push rod 10. Drivers or maintenance personnel can clearly understand the adjustment status of push rod 10 according to the scale bar, and thus accurately grasp the setting status of brake pad 4 wear monitoring. For example, by adjusting the position of push rod 10, it can be set that when the brake pad 4 is worn to one-half, push rod 10 presses button switch 13 to trigger the alarm system to sound an initial alarm; by adjusting the position of push rod 10 again, it can be set that when the remaining brake pad 4 is worn to one-half (i.e., one-quarter of the total thickness), the alarm system will sound an alarm again.
[0026] In this embodiment, the outer end of the fixed base 7 is provided with a slot, the outer end of the screw 8 is provided with a toggle block located inside the slot, and the outer wall of the push rod 10 is provided with a scale strip.
[0027] The slot at the outer end of the mounting base 7 and the actuating block located within the slot at the outer end of the screw 8 provide a convenient way to rotate the screw 8. Maintenance personnel or drivers can easily adjust the position of the push rod 10 by rotating the screw 8 without the need for additional complex tools. Meanwhile, the graduated strip on the outer wall of the push rod 10 further enhances the intuitiveness and accuracy of the adjustment, making the adjustment process more convenient and efficient. For example, when servicing a vehicle, maintenance personnel can quickly adjust the push rod 10 to a position suitable for the vehicle's current operating condition according to the graduated strip.
[0028] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the push rod 10 is fitted with the inner wall of the through hole 12, and sealing rings are provided on the inner wall of the adapter cylinder 15 and the inner wall of the through hole 12.
[0029] Sealing rings are provided on the inner walls of the adapter tube 15 and the through hole 12, effectively preventing external dust, moisture, and other impurities from entering the fixed sleeve 11. This avoids malfunctions of the push-button switch 13 due to impurities, ensuring the stability and reliability of the alarm function triggered by the push-button switch 13, and extending the service life of the entire alarm wiring harness. For example, when driving in rainy weather or on muddy roads, the sealing rings can effectively prevent rainwater and mud from entering the device.
[0030] In this embodiment, one end of the fixing sleeve 11 is provided with a positioning ring 14, which is fixed to the outer wall of the caliper body 1 by screws.
[0031] A positioning ring 14 at one end of the retaining sleeve 11 is fixed to the outer wall of the caliper body 1 with screws, providing accurate positioning and a convenient assembly method for the installation of the retaining sleeve 11. During production assembly or later maintenance and replacement of the retaining sleeve 11, installation can be completed quickly and accurately, improving production and maintenance efficiency. For example, on an automotive production line, workers can quickly install the retaining sleeve 11 onto the caliper body 1 using the positioning ring 14, reducing assembly time.
[0032] As part of the braking system, this brake pad 4 wear warning wiring harness device accurately monitors and warns of brake pad 4 wear. This helps drivers better understand the vehicle's braking status, rationally schedule brake pad 4 replacement times, and avoid safety hazards such as brake failure caused by excessive brake pad 4 wear. In this way, it optimizes the performance of the entire vehicle braking system and ensures safe driving.
[0033] In the description herein, it should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A brake pad wear alarm wiring harness device, comprising a caliper body (1), wherein hydraulic cylinders (2) are provided on both sides of the caliper body (1), two brake plates (3) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the caliper body (1), and brake pads (4) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the brake plates (3), and a drive rod connected to the brake plates (3) is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinders (2), characterized in that: Multiple fixing sleeves (11) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the caliper body (1). A button switch (13) is fixedly installed inside the fixing sleeve (11). The brake plate (3) has a support rod (5) that penetrates the caliper body (1) at both ends. A connecting rod (6) is provided at the outer end of the support rod (5). A fixing seat (7) is provided at the end of the connecting rod (6) away from the support rod (5). A groove (9) is provided on the fixing seat (7). A through hole (12) is provided at the outer end of the fixing sleeve (11). A push rod (10) that penetrates the through hole (12) and is inserted into the fixing sleeve (11) is provided in the groove (9). A screw (8) that is inserted into the push rod (10) is rotatably arranged on the fixing seat (7). The screw (8) is threadedly connected to the push rod (10). An adapter sleeve (15) is provided on one side of the fixing sleeve (11).
2. The brake pad wear alarm wiring harness device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the fixed base (7) is provided with a slot, and the outer end of the screw (8) is provided with a toggle block located inside the slot.
3. The brake pad wear alarm wiring harness device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod (10) has a scale bar on its outer wall.
4. The brake pad wear alarm wiring harness device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the push rod (10) fits against the inner wall of the through hole (12).
5. A brake pad wear alarm wiring harness device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Sealing rings are provided on the inner wall of the adapter tube (15) and the inner wall of the through hole (12).
6. A brake pad wear alarm wiring harness device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the fixing sleeve (11) is provided with a positioning ring (14), which is fixed to the outer wall of the caliper body (1) by screws.