Pipeline regreening structure self-adaptive to slope gradient
By using a pipe revegetation structure that adapts to the slope gradient, and by employing a ball head and ball socket design and a sliding rod adjustment mechanism, the problems of construction complexity and low vegetation survival rate of traditional greening methods on steep slopes and cliff terrain are solved, achieving efficient and stable revegetation results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING YUANCHUANG LANDSCAPE ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional greening methods are complex and costly to construct on steep slopes and cliffs, and the inflexible pipes make length calculations complicated, reducing the practicality of the equipment and the survival rate of vegetation.
The pipe revegetation structure adopts an adaptive slope gradient. The pipe angle can be flexibly adjusted through the ball head and ball socket design. Combined with the sliding rod and adjustment mechanism, the pipe length and angle can be precisely adjusted to adapt to different slopes.
It improved construction efficiency and vegetation survival rate, reduced operational difficulty and cost, ensured stable pipeline operation on different slopes, and achieved uniform distribution of revegetation materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN224162230U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological environment governance technology, and in particular to a pipeline revegetation structure that adapts to the slope gradient. Background Technology
[0002] In mountainous areas, along highways and railways, and other sloping areas, slope revegetation is often necessary to prevent soil erosion and beautify the environment. Irrigation is required for the greening. To adapt to different slopes in mountainous areas, a pipe revegetation structure that adapts to the slope is needed.
[0003] Traditional greening methods face numerous challenges in steep slopes and cliffs. Construction requires complex and expensive scaffolding and protective facilities, increasing costs and time while exposing workers to higher safety risks. Furthermore, planting and irrigating vegetation on these terrains is extremely difficult, as plants struggle to obtain sufficient water and nutrients, resulting in low survival rates. Existing technologies aim to improve survival rates by constructing irrigation pipes on steep slopes and cliffs. However, in practice, the pipes cannot be bent, requiring bends in the slope for connection, and the pipe length needs precise calculation, wasting considerable time and reducing the device's practicality. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a pipe revegetation structure that adapts to the slope gradient, aiming to improve the problem that in the actual construction of the existing technology, since the pipe cannot be bent, it is necessary to use bent pipes to connect in places with large slope changes, and the length of the pipe needs to be accurately calculated, which wastes a lot of time and reduces the practicality of the device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a pipe revegetation structure that adapts to slope gradient, comprising multiple outer sleeves, with inner sleeves slidably connected to the right side of the inner wall of each of the multiple outer sleeves, a sealing ring fixedly connected to the right end of each of the multiple outer sleeves, the inner wall of each of the multiple sealing rings slidably connected to the outer wall of the corresponding inner sleeve, a ball socket fixedly connected to the left end of each of the multiple outer sleeves, a ball head rotatably connected to the inner wall of each of the multiple ball sockets, and a connector fixedly connected to the right end of each of the multiple inner sleeves. Multiple connectors are threadedly connected to corresponding ball heads. Sliding plates are slidably connected to the bottom left and right sides of multiple outer sleeves. Retaining rings are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the outer walls of the sliding plates. Screws are threadedly connected to the front sides of the outer walls of multiple front retaining rings. The rear ends of multiple screws are threadedly connected to the corresponding rear retaining rings. Anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the inner walls of multiple retaining rings. Multiple anti-slip pads are in contact with the corresponding outer sleeves. Adjustment mechanisms are provided at the bottom of multiple sliding plates.
[0006] The above technical solution uses an outer and inner sleeve as the main components. The inner sleeve can slide on the right side of the inner wall of the outer sleeve. Based on this telescopic mechanism, the structural length can be precisely adjusted according to the actual length of the slope, adapting to the distance at various positions on the slope. The sealing ring at the right end of the outer sleeve slides in contact with the outer wall of the inner sleeve. It not only blocks external impurities and ensures smooth telescopic movement of the inner and outer sleeves, but also seals the liquid or material transmitted inside, maintaining system stability. For angle adjustment, the ball socket at the left end of the outer sleeve, the ball head of the rotating connection, and the connector at the right end of the inner sleeve work together. The ball head rotates flexibly in the ball socket. After adjusting the angle according to the slope, the connector is tightened with the ball head thread, allowing the inner sleeve to precisely adjust its tilt angle relative to the outer sleeve, so that the pipe structure fits the slope. The sliding plate at the bottom of the outer sleeve and the retaining rings rotating on the front and rear sides of the outer wall, when the screws are tightened, clamp the outer sleeve with the retaining rings. The anti-slip pad on the inner wall of the retaining rings increases friction, stabilizes the connection between the sliding plate and the outer sleeve, and ensures stable operation of the structure on the slope.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The adjusting mechanism includes a sliding rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate. The outer wall of the sliding rod has a threaded groove, and a hollow sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod. The inner wall of the hollow sleeve has sliding grooves on both the left and right sides. Sliding strips are fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the outer wall of the sliding rod. The two sliding strips are slidably connected to the corresponding sliding grooves. A rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the hollow sleeve, and the inner wall of the rotating sleeve is threadedly connected to the sliding rod.
[0009] The above technical solution achieves the following: First, by using the sliding rod as the starting point for adjustment, the operation is direct and convenient, reducing the technical threshold for operators and improving adjustment efficiency. Second, by utilizing the threaded connection between the rotating sleeve and the sliding rod to achieve displacement, based on mature thread principles, the adjustment accuracy is high, accurately meeting the requirements for adjusting the position of components associated with the sliding plate in practical applications. Third, the hollow sleeve and the sliding rod cooperate through the sliding groove and sliding bar to ensure a stable and reliable adjustment process and reduce shaking deviation. Finally, the height of the outer sleeve can be precisely adjusted, enhancing the adaptability of the entire device to different working conditions and ensuring its stable operation in various scenarios.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] Each of the screws has a cross-shaped groove at its front end, and the surfaces of the screws are all smoothed.
[0012] The above technical solution provides a cross-shaped groove at the front end of the screw, which facilitates operation with a Phillips screwdriver to fix or adjust the position of the sliding plate and the outer sleeve. The smooth surface treatment of the screw reduces operating friction, improves efficiency, reduces wear, and extends its service life.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] Information signs are provided on the front side of the outer wall of each of the multiple outer tube sleeves, and screws are threaded to the four corners of each of the multiple information signs. Each of the multiple information signs is threaded to the outer tube sleeve through the multiple screws.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the information board can display important information related to revegetation and is easy to disassemble and replace.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] Each of the outer sleeves has a connecting pipe on its top left side, and a pressure gauge is fixedly connected to the top of each of the connecting pipes.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, operators can monitor the pressure inside the pipe in real time by reading the pressure gauge, determine whether the revegetation material is being transported normally, and adjust the conveying equipment in time if the pressure is too high or too low to prevent the pipeline from being damaged due to abnormal pressure and ensure the smooth progress of the revegetation work.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] Each of the hollow sleeves has a mounting plate fixedly connected to its bottom, and a planting trough is fixedly connected between adjacent mounting plates.
[0021] The above technical solution uses a mounting plate for fixing the device and a planting trough for planting greenery.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] Each of the mounting plates has a second anti-slip pad fixedly connected to its bottom, and each of the mounting plates has two bolts threaded to its top, with the bottom ends of the bolts passing through the corresponding second anti-slip pad.
[0024] The above technical solution involves fixing an anti-slip pad to the bottom of the mounting plate, which increases friction by contacting the slope surface to prevent the mounting plate from sliding. Two bolts are threaded at the top, with the bottom of the bolts penetrating the anti-slip pad to further tighten the connection and make the mounting plate more stable on the slope.
[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0026] Multiple anti-slip blocks are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the multiple rotating sleeves, and the surfaces of the multiple anti-slip blocks are all treated with anti-slip treatment.
[0027] The above technical solution involves fixing multiple anti-slip blocks around the outer wall of the rotating sleeve. The surface of these blocks is treated with anti-slip material to increase the friction between the operator's hand and the rotating sleeve, making it easier to rotate the sleeve and improving the convenience and stability of adjustment.
[0028] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. In this utility model, the ingenious design of the ball head and the ball socket enables flexible and precise adjustment of the pipe angle, bringing many beneficial effects. When facing slopes with different inclinations, the inner sleeve only needs to be rotated, and the ball head can rotate flexibly in the ball socket to quickly adapt to the slope inclination angle. This allows the pipe structure to fit tightly against the slope, avoiding uneven distribution of revegetation materials due to angle deviation, and ensuring that the revegetation work is carried out comprehensively and efficiently.
[0030] 2. In this utility model, the sliding rod is used as the starting point for adjustment, making the operation direct and convenient, reducing the technical threshold for operators, and improving the adjustment efficiency. Secondly, the displacement is achieved by using the threaded connection between the rotating sleeve and the sliding rod. Based on the mature thread principle, the adjustment accuracy is high, which can accurately meet the requirements for adjusting the position of the components associated with the sliding plate in practical applications. Furthermore, the hollow sleeve and the sliding rod cooperate through the sliding groove and the sliding strip to ensure the stability and reliability of the adjustment process and reduce shaking deviation. Finally, the height of the outer sleeve can be precisely adjusted, enhancing the adaptability of the entire device to different working conditions and ensuring its stable operation in various scenarios. Attached Figure Description
[0031] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of a pipe revegetation structure that adapts to the slope gradient proposed in this utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a pipe revegetation structure that adapts to the slope gradient proposed in this utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of a pipe revegetation structure that adapts to the slope gradient proposed in this utility model;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a hollow sleeve of a pipe revegetation structure that adapts to the slope gradient proposed in this utility model.
[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an anti-slip mat for a pipe revegetation structure that adapts to the slope gradient proposed in this utility model.
[0036] Legend:
[0037] 1. Outer sleeve; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Sliding rod; 202. Threaded groove; 203. Hollow sleeve; 204. Slide groove; 205. Slide bar; 206. Rotating sleeve; 3. Inner sleeve; 4. Sealing ring; 5. Ball socket; 6. Ball head; 7. Connector; 8. Sliding plate; 9. Snap ring; 10. Screw one; 11. Anti-slip pad one; 12. Cross groove; 13. Information board; 14. Screw two; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Pressure gauge; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Planting trough; 19. Anti-slip pad two; 20. Bolt; 21. Anti-slip block. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5This utility model provides an embodiment of a pipe revegetation structure that adapts to slope gradient, comprising multiple outer pipe sleeves 1. The outer pipe sleeves 1, as an important component of the structure, provide basic support and connection points for the entire revegetation structure. Inner pipe sleeves 3 are slidably connected to the right side of the inner walls of each of the multiple outer pipe sleeves 1, thereby enabling flexible adjustment of the structure's length to meet the length requirements of different slopes. Sealing rings 4 are fixedly connected to the right ends of each of the multiple outer pipe sleeves 1, effectively preventing external impurities from entering the gap between the outer pipe sleeves 1 and the inner pipe sleeves 3. Ball sockets 5 are fixedly connected to the left ends of each of the multiple outer pipe sleeves 1, providing space for the rotational connection of ball heads 6. Ball heads 6 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of each of the multiple ball sockets 5. The ball joint 5 can rotate flexibly within the socket, allowing for precise adjustment of the pipe angle in conjunction with subsequent connection structures. Multiple inner sleeves 3 are fixedly connected to their right ends with connectors 7, which are threaded to the ball joints 6 to fix the adjusted pipe angle. Each connector 7 is threaded to its corresponding ball joint 6. Multiple outer sleeves 1 have sliding plates 8 slidably connected to their bottom left and right sides, providing flexibility for adjusting the overall structure's position on the slope. Each sliding plate 8 has retaining rings 9 rotatably connected to its outer wall at both the front and rear sides. Each front retaining ring 9 has screws 10 threaded to its outer wall at the front side. Screws 10 connect and tighten the front and rear retaining rings 9, thus fixing the connection between the sliding plate 8 and the outer sleeve 1. The rear ends of multiple screws 10 are threadedly connected to corresponding rear retaining rings 9. This threaded connection ensures that the front and rear retaining rings 9 tightly clamp the outer sleeve 1. Anti-slip pads 11 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of each retaining ring 9, increasing the friction between the retaining rings 9 and the outer sleeve 1. All anti-slip pads 11 are in close contact with their corresponding outer sleeves 1. Adjustment mechanisms 2 are provided at the bottom of each sliding plate 8, allowing for further position adjustment of the sliding plate 8 and its connected outer sleeve 1 components to better adapt to the slope terrain. Information panels 13 are provided on the front of the outer walls of each outer sleeve 1, displaying information related to the revegetation structure for easy access. Upon inspection, the operator found that each of the four corners of the multiple information boards 13 was threaded with screws 2 14. The screws 2 14 were used to fix the information boards 13 to the outer sleeve 1, ensuring that the information boards 13 were firmly installed. The multiple information boards 13 were threaded to the outer sleeve 1 through multiple screws 2 14. The front end of the multiple screws 10 was provided with a cross groove 12. The cross groove 12 facilitated the use of a Phillips screwdriver to tighten or loosen the screws 10, and facilitated the fixing or disassembly of the retaining ring 9. The surface of the multiple screws 10 was smoothed to reduce the friction during the tightening or loosening process, improve the convenience of operation, and also help to extend the service life of the screws 10.
[0040] Specifically, multiple outer sleeves 1 and inner sleeves 3 form the main body of the structure. The inner sleeve 3 can slide on the right side of the inner wall of the corresponding outer sleeve 1. Through this telescopic mechanism, the length of the overall structure can be precisely adjusted according to the actual length requirements of the slope to meet the distance requirements at different positions on the slope. The sealing ring 4 fixed at the right end of the outer sleeve 1 slides in contact with the outer wall of the inner sleeve 3, which not only effectively prevents external impurities from entering and avoids affecting the smooth telescopic movement between the inner and outer sleeves, but also plays a certain sealing role for liquids or materials that may be transmitted inside. In terms of angle adjustment, the ball socket 5 at the left end of the outer sleeve 1 and the rotatably connected ball head 6, as well as the threaded connector 7 at the right end of the inner sleeve 3, work together. The ball head 6 can rotate flexibly in the ball socket 5, and then the threaded fastening between the connector 7 and the ball head 6 allows the inner sleeve 3 to precisely adjust its tilt angle relative to the outer sleeve 1 according to the changes in the slope. This allows the entire pipe structure to fit tightly against the slope. In addition, the sliding plate 8, which is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the outer pipe sleeve 1, and the retaining ring 9, which is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of its outer wall, clamp the outer pipe sleeve 1 with the front and rear retaining ring 9 by tightening the screw 10. The anti-slip pad 11 on the inner wall of the retaining ring 9 fits tightly with the outer pipe sleeve 1, which greatly increases the friction and ensures a stable connection between the sliding plate 8 and the outer pipe sleeve 1. This ensures that the entire structure operates stably and reliably on the slope. The information plate 13 on the front side of the outer wall of the outer pipe sleeve 1 is fixed by the screw 14 at the four corners. The information plate 13 can display important information related to revegetation and is easy to disassemble and replace. The cross groove 12 at the front end of the screw 10 is convenient to operate with a Phillips screwdriver to fix or adjust the position of the sliding plate 8 and the outer pipe sleeve 1. The surface of the screw 10 is smoothed, which can reduce the operating friction, improve efficiency, reduce wear, and extend its service life.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The adjusting mechanism 2 includes a sliding rod 201, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 8, providing a rotational basis for the entire adjusting mechanism 2. A threaded groove 202 is formed on the outer wall of the sliding rod 201, which engages with a rotating sleeve 206 to allow the rotating sleeve 206 to move up and down along the sliding rod 201. A hollow sleeve 203 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 201, allowing the hollow sleeve 203 to slide along the outer wall of the sliding rod 201. Sliding grooves 204 are formed on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the hollow sleeve 203, which engage with sliding strips 205 to guide and stabilize the sliding of the hollow sleeve 203. Sliding strips 205 are fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the outer wall of the sliding rod 201, with each sliding strip 205 slidably connected to its corresponding sliding groove 204, ensuring the smooth movement of the hollow sleeve 203. 3. Stability during the sliding process, enabling it to move accurately along the set direction. The top of the hollow sleeve 203 is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve 206. The rotating sleeve 206 is rotatably connected to the hollow sleeve 203 and threadedly connected to the sliding rod 201. Rotation achieves up and down displacement along the sliding rod 201, thereby driving the hollow sleeve 203 to move. The inner wall of the rotating sleeve 206 is threadedly connected to the sliding rod 201. Multiple anti-slip blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of multiple rotating sleeves 206. The anti-slip blocks 21 provide gripping points for the operator, facilitating the rotation of the rotating sleeve 206. The surfaces of multiple anti-slip blocks 21 are treated with anti-slip material, which increases the friction between the operator's hand and the anti-slip blocks 21, preventing the hand from slipping during operation and ensuring the accuracy and stability of the adjustment operation.
[0042] Specifically, the sliding rod 201 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 8, becoming the starting point of the entire adjustment action. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the components associated with the sliding plate 8 in actual application, the operator rotates the sliding rod 201. Due to the threaded connection between the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 206 and the sliding rod 201, rotating the rotating sleeve 206 causes the sliding rod 201 to move up and down along the hollow sleeve 203 according to the thread principle. At the same time, the hollow sleeve 203 works in coordination with the rotating sleeve 206 through the sliding groove 204 on the inner wall and the sliding strip 205 at the bottom of the sliding rod 201. Because the rotating sleeve 206 is rotatably connected to the hollow sleeve 203, the up and down movement of the rotating sleeve 206 drives the sliding rod 201 to slide up and down synchronously, thereby adjusting the height of the outer sleeve 1. When operating the rotating sleeve 206, the anti-slip block 21 increases the friction between the hand and the rotating sleeve 206 to prevent slippage. At the same time, it provides a point of force for operation, making it easy to accurately control the rotation angle to precisely adjust the position of related components and meet the needs of slope revegetation.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5Multiple outer sleeves 1 are connected to a connecting pipe 15 on their top left side. The connecting pipe 15 serves as a connection channel, connecting the inside of the outer sleeve 1 to external testing equipment. Pressure gauges 16 are fixedly connected to the top of each connecting pipe 15. The pressure gauges 16 are used to monitor the pressure of the relevant medium inside the outer sleeve 1 in real time. Multiple hollow sleeves 203 are fixedly connected to a mounting plate 17 at their bottom. The mounting plate 17 provides a mounting base for the planting trough 18 and other related components, ensuring their stable connection. Adjacent mounting plates 17 are fixedly connected to each other. The installation plate 17 is equipped with a planting trough 18, which is used to plant revegetation plants, providing a carrier for slope revegetation and helping to restore the slope's ecological environment. The bottom of each of the multiple mounting plates 17 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad 19, which increases the friction between the mounting plate 17 and the slope. The top of each of the multiple mounting plates 17 is threaded with two bolts 20, and the bottom of each bolt 20 passes through the corresponding anti-slip pad 19. The bolts 20 are used to further tighten the connection between the anti-slip pad 19 and the mounting plate 17, making the connection more secure and reliable.
[0044] Specifically, by reading the pressure gauge 16, operators can monitor the pipe pressure in real time and determine whether the revegetation material delivery is normal. If the pressure is too high or too low, the delivery equipment can be adjusted in time to prevent the pipeline from being damaged due to abnormal pressure and ensure the smooth progress of the revegetation work. Since the hollow sleeve 203 can move on the sliding rod 201 through the adjustment mechanism 2, the mounting plate 17 and the planting trough 18 will also move accordingly, so that the position of the planting trough 18 can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual slope conditions. The planting trough 18 is used to plant revegetation plants, which can better adapt to different slope terrains and improve the survival rate of plants. The anti-slip pad 19 contacts the slope surface to increase friction and prevent the mounting plate 17 and the planting trough 18 from sliding on the slope surface. The bolt 20 further tightens the anti-slip pad 19 and the mounting plate 17 to ensure a stable connection and keep the planting trough 18 stable on the slope surface, providing a reliable environment for plant growth.
[0045] Working principle: Before using the device, firstly, based on the actual length of the slope, slide the inner sleeve 3 on the right side of the corresponding inner wall of the outer sleeve 1. Through this telescopic mechanism, the length of the overall structure is precisely adjusted to meet the distance requirements at different locations on the slope. The sealing ring 4 fixed at the right end of the outer sleeve 1 slides in contact with the outer wall of the inner sleeve 3, effectively preventing the intrusion of external impurities and ensuring smooth telescopic movement between the inner and outer sleeves. At the same time, it seals the liquid or revegetation material transported inside. According to the slope gradient, rotate the inner sleeve 3 to allow the ball head 6 in the ball socket 5 at the left end of the outer sleeve 1 to rotate flexibly and adjust to the appropriate position. After adjusting the angle, the inner sleeve 3 is threadedly fastened to the ball head 6 via the connector 7 at the right end of the inner sleeve 3. The tilt angle of the inner sleeve 3 relative to the outer sleeve 1 is precisely adjusted so that the entire pipe structure fits tightly against the slope. Then, the sliding plate 8, which is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the outer sleeve 1, is placed in a suitable position on the slope. The retaining rings 9 on the front and rear sides of the outer wall are rotated so that the anti-slip pad 11 on the inner wall is aligned with the outer sleeve 1. The front and rear retaining rings 9 are clamped to the outer sleeve 1 by tightening the screw 10, which greatly increases the friction and ensures that the connection between the sliding plate 8 and the outer sleeve 1 is stable, ensuring that the entire structure operates stably and reliably on the slope.
[0046] Furthermore, the sliding rod 201 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 8, becoming the starting point of the entire adjustment action. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the components associated with the sliding plate 8 in actual application, the operator rotates the sliding rod 201. Due to the threaded connection between the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 206 and the sliding rod 201, rotating the rotating sleeve 206 causes the sliding rod 201 to move up and down along the hollow sleeve 203 according to the thread principle. At the same time, the hollow sleeve 203 moves in coordination with the rotating sleeve 206 through the sliding engagement of the inner wall groove 204 and the bottom slide bar 205 of the sliding rod 201. Because the rotating sleeve 206 and the hollow sleeve 203 are rotatably connected, the up and down movement of the rotating sleeve 206 drives the sliding rod 201 to slide up and down synchronously, thereby adjusting the height of the outer sleeve 1.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pipe revegetation structure that adapts to slope gradient, comprising multiple outer pipe sleeves (1), characterized in that: Each of the outer sleeves (1) has an inner sleeve (3) slidably connected to its right side. Each of the outer sleeves (1) has a sealing ring (4) fixedly connected to its right end. The inner walls of the sealing rings (4) are slidably connected to the outer walls of their respective inner sleeves (3). Each of the outer sleeves (1) has a ball socket (5) fixedly connected to its left end. Each of the ball sockets (5) has a ball head (6) rotatably connected to its inner wall. Each of the inner sleeves (3) has a connector (7) fixedly connected to its right end. Each connector (7) is threadedly connected to its respective ball head (6). The bottom left and right sides of the outer tube sleeve (1) are slidably connected to sliding plates (8). The front and rear sides of the outer wall of the sliding plate (8) are rotatably connected to retaining rings (9). The front side of the outer wall of the multiple retaining rings (9) is threadedly connected to screws (10). The rear ends of the multiple screws (10) are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding rear retaining rings (9). The inner walls of the multiple retaining rings (9) are fixedly connected to anti-slip pads (11). The multiple anti-slip pads (11) are all in contact with the corresponding outer tube sleeve (1). The bottom of the multiple sliding plates (8) is provided with adjustment mechanisms (2).
2. The pipeline revegetation structure with adaptive slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (2) includes a sliding rod (201), which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (8). The outer wall of the sliding rod (201) is provided with a threaded groove (202). A hollow sleeve (203) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (201). The inner wall of the hollow sleeve (203) is provided with sliding grooves (204) on both the left and right sides. Sliding strips (205) are fixedly connected to the bottom left and right sides of the outer wall of the sliding rod (201). The two sliding strips (205) are slidably connected to the corresponding sliding grooves (204). A rotating sleeve (206) is rotatably connected to the top of the hollow sleeve (203). The inner wall of the rotating sleeve (206) is threadedly connected to the sliding rod (201).
3. The pipeline revegetation structure with adaptive slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the screws (10) has a cross groove (12) at its front end, and the surfaces of the screws (10) are all smoothed.
4. The pipeline revegetation structure with adaptive slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: Information plates (13) are provided on the front side of the outer wall of the multiple outer sleeves (1), and screws (14) are threaded to the four corners of the multiple information plates (13). The multiple information plates (13) are threaded to the outer sleeves (1) through the multiple screws (14).
5. The pipeline revegetation structure with adaptive slope according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the outer sleeves (1) has a connecting pipe (15) on its top left side, and each of the connecting pipes (15) has a pressure gauge (16) fixedly connected to its top.
6. The pipeline revegetation structure with adaptive slope according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of each of the hollow sleeves (203) is fixedly connected to an installation plate (17), and a planting trough (18) is fixedly connected between adjacent installation plates (17).
7. The pipeline revegetation structure with adaptive slope according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the mounting plates (17) has a fixed anti-slip pad (19) at its bottom, and each of the mounting plates (17) has two bolts (20) threaded to its top, with the bottom ends of the bolts (20) passing through the corresponding anti-slip pad (19).
8. The pipeline revegetation structure with adaptive slope according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple anti-slip blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the multiple rotating sleeves (206), and the surfaces of the multiple anti-slip blocks (21) are all treated with anti-slip treatment.