Auxiliary device for exhaust pipeline of heating furnace

By introducing heat dissipation fins and a motor-driven filtration system into the exhaust pipe of the heating furnace, the problem of high-temperature flue gas damaging the pipe is solved, achieving effective cooling and purification, extending the service life of the pipe and improving purification efficiency.

CN224163028UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24SHANDONG HONGMAO CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG HONGMAO CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the exhaust pipes of heating furnaces are not convenient for cooling and filtering high-temperature flue gas, resulting in a shortened service life of the pipes.

Method used

An auxiliary device comprising a heat dissipation component and a filter component was designed. Heat dissipation fins are used to dissipate heat, and a gear system driven by a motor drives the filter screen and ceramic fiber to filter harmful substances in the flue gas. The flue gas is further purified by spraying water.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the temperature of the exhaust pipe, extends its service life, and achieves effective purification of flue gas, removing harmful substances.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224163028U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of heating furnace exhaust pipelines, and relates to an auxiliary device for a heating furnace exhaust pipeline, which comprises a heating furnace, an exhaust pipeline arranged on the upper portion of the heating furnace, a heat dissipation assembly fixedly connected to the surface of the exhaust pipeline, and a filter assembly communicated with the upper portion of the exhaust pipeline. The two sides of an inner cavity of each positioning ring are fixedly connected with connecting rods respectively, the surfaces of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with cooling fins, the cooling fins are fixedly connected with the surface of the exhaust pipeline, and the lower portion of one positioning ring is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the heating furnace. A filter screen and ceramic fibers are arranged in an inner cavity of the filter box, the upper portion of the filter box is movably connected with a positioning plate, the upper portion of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the positioning plate, and the ceramic fibers are fixedly connected with the right side of the lower portion of the positioning plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of exhaust pipes for heating furnaces, and relates to an auxiliary device for exhaust pipes for heating furnaces. Background Technology

[0002] The main function of auxiliary devices for heating furnace exhaust pipes is to purify waste gas, reduce the emission of harmful substances, and protect the environment and human health. During the operation of the heating furnace, a large amount of waste gas is generated. This waste gas may contain pollutants such as particulate matter and harmful gases. If it is directly discharged into the atmosphere, it will cause serious harm to the environment and human health. Therefore, auxiliary purification devices for heating furnace exhaust pipes have emerged.

[0003] A heating furnace piping structure, disclosed in publication number CN221075684U, relates to the field of heating furnace piping technology. This application includes a piping body, and further includes: a pre-installed plate connected to the heating furnace; a connector installed on the piping body for connecting to the pre-installed plate; and a support member installed on the connector, which supports the piping body and connector after the connector connects the piping body to the heating furnace. This application first installs the pre-installed plate on the heating furnace, then connects the piping body to the furnace via the connector, and finally connects the piping body to the pre-installed plate via the connector, supporting the piping body with the support member. This increases the stability of the piping body during use, thereby reducing the potential danger of detachment due to aging.

[0004] While the above technical solution increases the stability of the pipeline body during use and reduces the possibility of danger when the pipeline body ages and falls off, it is not convenient to cool and filter the exhaust pipeline. Since most of the flue gas discharged from the heating furnace is at high temperature, the service life of the exhaust pipeline is easily reduced if it is not cooled in time. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that it is not convenient to cool and filter the flue gas discharged from the exhaust pipe. Since most of the flue gas discharged from the heating furnace is at high temperature, the service life of the exhaust pipe is easily reduced if it is not cooled in time. To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, an auxiliary device for the exhaust pipe of the heating furnace is provided.

[0006] This utility model includes a heating furnace, an exhaust pipe is provided on the upper part of the heating furnace, a heat dissipation component is fixedly connected to the surface of the exhaust pipe, and a filter component is connected to the upper part of the exhaust pipe.

[0007] The heat dissipation assembly includes two positioning rings. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning rings. Heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rods. The heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the surface of the exhaust pipe. The lower part of one of the positioning rings is fixedly connected to the upper part of the heating furnace.

[0008] The filter assembly includes a conveying pipe, a filter box connected to the lower right side of the conveying pipe, a filter screen and ceramic fiber inside the filter box, a positioning plate movably connected to the upper part of the filter box, the upper part of the filter screen being fixedly connected to the lower part of the positioning plate, the ceramic fiber being fixedly connected to the lower right side of the positioning plate, and the conveying pipe being connected to the upper part of the exhaust pipe.

[0009] The filter box is connected to a filter barrel on the right side, and a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter barrel. A first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a second gear is meshed with the front side of the first gear. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second gear, and the rotating shaft passes through the second gear. The inner cavity of the rotating shaft is hollow.

[0010] A rotary joint is movably connected to the right side of the rotating shaft, and a connecting pipe is movably connected to the inner cavity of the rotary joint. The connecting pipe passes through the filter barrel, and a connecting flange is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting pipe. A spray head is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0011] The rotating shaft surface is movably connected to a limiting frame via a bearing. The upper part of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter barrel. An air outlet pipe is connected to the upper part of the filter barrel. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the air outlet pipe. The lower part of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the filter barrel. A cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft surface. The cleaning plate slides in contact with the inner wall of the filter barrel. A water trough is provided at the lower part of the filter barrel.

[0012] The lower part of the heating furnace is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the lower part of the filter box is fixedly connected to a support base. The upper right side of the support base is fixedly connected to the lower part of the filter barrel.

[0013] Working process or principle: When the heating furnace discharges gas, the flue gas inside the furnace is transported to the exhaust pipe. Because the flue gas contains high temperatures, this heat is transferred to the exhaust pipe. The heat dissipation fins on the surface of the exhaust pipe dissipate this heat, preventing damage to the exhaust pipe from continuous high temperatures. When it is necessary to filter harmful substances from the flue gas, the motor is started. The motor drives the first gear to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear. When the second gear rotates, it drives the shaft to rotate, thus filtering the flue gas. The flue gas is transported through a pipeline to the inside of the filter box, where the filter screen and ceramic fibers filter out harmful substances. The filtered flue gas is then transported from the filter box to the inside of the filter barrel, where it is connected to a water pipe using existing technology via a connecting flange. Water is then transported from the water pipe to the inside of the connecting pipe, and from the connecting pipe to the inside of the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft then transports the water to the inside of the spray head, where it sprays water to filter out water-soluble harmful substances in the flue gas. Finally, the filtered flue gas is discharged to the outside of the equipment through the exhaust pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by using the above-mentioned structure in combination, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: when this device is in use, it can cool down the exhaust pipe body to avoid damage to the exhaust pipe body caused by continuous high temperature, and this device can also filter harmful substances in the flue gas. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter bucket structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the ceramic fiber structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second gear structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Heating furnace; 2. Exhaust pipe; 3. Positioning ring; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Heat dissipation fins; 6. Conveying pipe; 7. Filter box; 8. Filter screen; 9. Ceramic fiber; 10. Positioning plate; 11. Filter barrel; 12. Motor; 13. First gear; 14. Second gear; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Adapter; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Connecting flange; 19. Spray head; 20. Limiting frame; 21. Air outlet pipe; 22. Limiting plate; 23. Cleaning plate; 24. Support frame; 25. Support base. Detailed Implementation

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the auxiliary device for the exhaust pipe of the heating furnace includes a heating furnace 1, an exhaust pipe 2 is provided on the upper part of the heating furnace 1, a heat dissipation component is fixedly connected to the surface of the exhaust pipe, and a filter component is connected to the upper part of the exhaust pipe 2; the heat dissipation component includes two positioning rings 3, connecting rods 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the positioning rings 3 respectively, heat dissipation fins 5 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rods 4, and the heat dissipation fins 5 are fixedly connected to the surface of the exhaust pipe, and the lower part of one of the positioning rings 3 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the heating furnace 1; the filter component includes a conveying pipe 6, a filter box 7 is connected to the lower right side of the conveying pipe 6, a filter screen 8 and ceramic fiber 9 are provided in the inner cavity of the filter box 7, a positioning plate 10 is movably connected to the upper part of the filter box 7, the upper part of the filter screen 8 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the positioning plate 10, and the ceramic fiber 9 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the positioning plate 10, the conveying pipe 6 is connected to the upper part of the exhaust pipe 2; the right side of the filter box 7 is connected to a filter barrel 11, a motor 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter barrel 11, a first gear 13 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 12, and the front side of the first gear 13 meshes with A second gear 14 is connected to the filter 11. A rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second gear 14, passing through the second gear 14. The inner cavity of the rotating shaft 15 is hollow. A rotary joint 16 is movably connected to the right side of the rotating shaft 15. A connecting pipe 17 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the rotary joint 16, passing through the filter barrel 11. A connecting flange 18 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting pipe 17. A spray head 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 15. A limit frame 20 is movably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 15 via a bearing. The upper part of the limit frame 20 is connected to... The filter barrel 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall. An air outlet pipe 21 is connected to the upper part of the filter barrel 11. A limiting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the air outlet pipe 21. The lower part of the limiting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the filter barrel 11. A cleaning plate 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 15. The cleaning plate 23 slides in contact with the inner wall of the filter barrel 11. A water trough is opened at the lower part of the filter barrel 11. A support frame 24 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the heating furnace 1. A support base 25 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the filter box 7. The right side of the upper part of the support base 25 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the filter barrel 11.

[0024] During operation: When the heating furnace 1 discharges gas, the flue gas inside the heating furnace 1 is transported to the interior of the exhaust pipe 2. Since the flue gas contains high temperature, the temperature will be transferred to the exhaust pipe 2. Then, the heat dissipation fins 5 set on the surface of the exhaust pipe 2 will dissipate the heat on the exhaust pipe 2, so as to avoid the exhaust pipe 2 being damaged by continuous high temperature. When it is necessary to filter harmful substances in the flue gas, the motor 12 is started, which drives the first gear 13 to rotate, and the first gear 13 drives the second gear 14 to rotate. When the second gear 14 rotates, it can drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate. The flue gas is transported to the inside of the filter box 7 through the conveying pipe 6. The filter screen 8 and ceramic fiber 9 inside the filter box 7 filter the harmful substances in the flue gas. The filtered flue gas is then transported to the inside of the filter barrel 11 through the filter box 7. The filter barrel 11 is then connected to the water pipe of the prior art through the connecting flange 18. The water pipe then transports water to the inside of the connecting pipe 17 and the inside of the rotating shaft 15. The rotating shaft 15 then transports water to the inside of the spray head 19. The spray head 19 sprays water to filter the water-soluble harmful substances in the flue gas. Finally, the filtered flue gas is discharged to the outside of the equipment through the exhaust pipe 21.

[0025] The descriptions of the orientation and relative positional relationships of the structure in this utility model, such as descriptions of front, back, left, right, up, and down, do not constitute a limitation on this utility model, but are merely for the convenience of description.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for exhaust pipes of a heating furnace, characterized in that: It includes a heating furnace (1), an exhaust pipe (2) is provided on the upper part of the heating furnace (1), a heat dissipation component is provided on the exhaust pipe (2), and a filter component is connected to the exhaust pipe (2) through a conveying pipe (6); The heat dissipation assembly includes two positioning rings (3), a connecting rod (4) is connected between the two positioning rings (3), a number of heat dissipation fins (5) are provided on the connecting rod (4), the heat dissipation fins (5) are fixedly connected to the surface of the exhaust pipe (2), and the lower part of one of the positioning rings (3) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the heating furnace (1).

2. The auxiliary device for the exhaust pipe of the heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a filter box (7) connected to the conveying pipe (6). The filter box (7) contains ceramic fiber (9) and a filter screen (8). A positioning plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter screen (8). The ceramic fiber (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the positioning plate (10).

3. The auxiliary device for the exhaust pipe of the heating furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter box (7) is connected to the filter barrel (11), and the filter barrel (11) is fixedly connected to the motor (12). The output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the first gear (13), the first gear (13) is meshed with the second gear (14), the second gear (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (15), the rotating shaft (15) passes through the second gear (14), and the inner cavity of the rotating shaft (15) is hollow.

4. The auxiliary device for the exhaust pipe of the heating furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (15) is movably connected to a rotary joint (16), the rotary joint (16) is movably connected to a connecting pipe (17), the connecting pipe (17) passes through the filter barrel (11), the front side of the connecting pipe (17) is fixedly connected to a connecting flange (18), and the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a spray head (19).

5. The auxiliary device for the exhaust pipe of the heating furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (15) is movably connected to a limiting frame (20) via a bearing. The upper part of the limiting frame (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter bucket (11). The upper part of the filter bucket (11) is connected to an air outlet pipe (21). The surface of the air outlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (22). The lower part of the limiting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the filter bucket (11). The rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (23). The cleaning plate (23) slides in contact with the inner wall of the filter bucket (11). A water trough is provided at the lower part of the filter bucket (11).

6. The auxiliary device for the exhaust pipe of the heating furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heating furnace (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (24) at the bottom, and the filter box (7) is fixedly connected to a support base (25) at the bottom. The right side of the upper part of the support base (25) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the filter barrel (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Heating furnace pipeline structure

    CN221075684U