Tourniquet winding device for operating room nursing

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tourniquet winding device, in particular to a tourniquet winding device for operating room nursing. The device comprises a winding cylinder, a hollow structure is arranged in the winding cylinder, a winding cover is rotatably arranged on one side of the winding cylinder, an extending opening is formed in the periphery of the winding cylinder, an extension plate is arranged at the position, located in the tangential direction of the extending opening, of the periphery of the winding cylinder, a supporting rod is arranged in the center of the winding cylinder, and a one-way rotating assembly is arranged on the supporting rod; the rotating sleeve is connected with the supporting rod through the one-way rotating assembly, and the tourniquet sleeve is wound on the rotating sleeve. A limiting assembly is arranged at the position, located at the extending opening, of the winding cylinder and used for limiting the tourniquet, a blade is arranged at the end, away from the winding cylinder, of the extension plate, and the problems that when an existing tourniquet is used, knotting is prone to occurring, extra scissors are needed for acute cutting of the tourniquet, and the cutting efficiency is high can be effectively solved. And the winding device is easy to cause that the extending end is wound into the device, and the next use efficiency is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a tourniquet wrapping device, specifically, a tourniquet wrapping device for operating room care. Background Technology

[0002] Tourniquets have wide applications in the medical field, including internal medicine, surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, and pediatrics. They are primarily used for emergency treatment of severe bleeding in the limbs, and are also used in routine medical procedures such as intravenous infusions, blood draws, and transfusions to temporarily block venous return. Furthermore, tourniquets are indispensable first-aid equipment in wilderness survival and military medical settings.

[0003] Existing tourniquets are usually in roll form, which are bulky and not easy to use quickly, especially in the operating room or emergency care stage. Due to time constraints, tourniquets are prone to knotting, increasing the complexity and time cost of the operation. In addition, when using tourniquets, medical staff often need to use scissors to cut them to the appropriate length, which not only affects the efficiency of use, but also increases the risk of contamination due to improper operation. Even if a winding device is used to organize tourniquets, the existing design often has shortcomings. Specifically, when these devices are used to store tourniquets, the protruding end of the tourniquet is easily wound into the device, making it difficult to quickly find and pull out the protruding end when used again, further delaying emergency treatment.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a tourniquet wrapping device for operating room care to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems of existing tourniquets being prone to knotting during use, requiring additional scissors for acute cutting, and the winding device easily causing the protruding end to get caught inside the device, affecting the efficiency of subsequent uses, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tourniquet winding device for operating room care, comprising a winding cylinder.

[0006] The winding cylinder has a hollow structure, a winding cover is rotatably mounted on one side of the winding cylinder, an extension opening is provided on the outer periphery of the winding cylinder, an extension plate is provided on the outer periphery of the winding cylinder at the tangential position of the extension opening, a support rod is provided at the center of the winding cylinder, a one-way rotating component is provided on the support rod, a rotating sleeve is fitted on the support rod, the rotating sleeve is connected to the support rod through the one-way rotating component, and the tourniquet is rolled onto the rotating sleeve;

[0007] A limiting component is provided on the winding cylinder at the protrusion position to limit the tourniquet, and a blade is provided on the end of the extension plate away from the winding cylinder to cut the tourniquet.

[0008] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a control groove is provided on the extension plate, and the limiting component includes a squeezing roller, which is rotatably connected in the control groove. A rotating roller is rotatably connected to the winding cylinder at the protrusion. The squeezing roller has a cam structure, and the protrusion of the squeezing roller is in contact with the rotating roller.

[0009] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the support rod is rotatably connected inside the winding cylinder, and the top end of the support rod is adapted to the height of the winding cylinder. The bottom end of the support rod extends to the outside of the bottom of the winding cylinder, and a rotating disk is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod located outside the bottom of the winding cylinder. A handle is fixedly provided on the rotating disk.

[0010] As a further improvement to this technical solution, an installation groove is provided inside the rotating sleeve, and a clamping spring is fixed on the installation groove. The length of the clamping spring is adapted to the height of the winding cylinder and is used to clamp the tourniquet.

[0011] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the unidirectional rotation assembly includes a ratchet, which is fixedly connected inside the rotating sleeve. The ratchet has several teeth fixedly arranged inside it. A sliding cavity is formed inside the support rod at the position of the ratchet. A telescopic pawl is slidably connected inside the sliding cavity. One end of the telescopic pawl away from the center of the support rod has a wedge-shaped structure. A spring is provided inside the sliding cavity. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity, and the other end is fixedly connected to the telescopic pawl. The wedge-shaped structure of the telescopic pawl is adapted to the distance between two adjacent teeth in the ratchet. The telescopic pawl is used to restrict the unidirectional rotation of the ratchet.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The tourniquet wrapping device for operating room nursing utilizes the cooperation of a rotating disc and a support rod: the rotating disc is located at the bottom of the support rod, and by rotating the handle on the rotating disc, the support rod and the rotating sleeve can be rotated together, which simplifies the tourniquet wrapping operation, making the wrapping process more labor-saving and convenient, thereby achieving rapid and efficient tourniquet wrapping and improving work efficiency.

[0014] 2. The tourniquet wrapping device for operating room care is equipped with a one-way rotating component: the one-way rotating component includes a ratchet and a telescopic pawl, which are connected to the support rod by a spring, so that the rotating sleeve can only rotate in one direction, preventing the tourniquet from loosening due to misoperation during the wrapping process, thereby ensuring the stable wrapping of the tourniquet and avoiding usage problems caused by insecure wrapping.

[0015] 3. The tourniquet wrapping device for operating room nursing uses a clamping spring: the clamping spring is fixed inside the rotating sleeve, and its length is adapted to the height of the wrapping cylinder, so as to clamp one end of the tourniquet and prevent the tourniquet from falling off during storage or use, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the tourniquet and improving the convenience of use.

[0016] 4. The tourniquet wrapping device for operating room care, through the setting of a limiting component: the limiting component includes a squeezing roller and a rotating roller, which work together to provide a stable passage for the tourniquet, preventing the tourniquet from getting knotted or tangled during wrapping and use, thereby ensuring the smooth use of the tourniquet and improving the safety and reliability of use.

[0017] 5. This tourniquet wrapping device for operating room nursing uses a blade that is fixed to one end of an extension plate, making it easy to cut the tourniquet when needed. This avoids the inconvenience of carrying additional tools such as scissors, thus achieving rapid tourniquet cutting and improving the convenience and efficiency of use.

[0018] 6. The tourniquet wrapping device for operating room nursing uses a combination of a squeezing roller and a rotating roller: the protrusions of the squeezing roller fit against the rotating roller, which can limit the protruding end of the tourniquet and prevent the protruding end of the tourniquet from being rolled into the wrapping cylinder when not in use, thereby ensuring the stability and easy removal of the protruding end of the tourniquet, and improving the convenience and reliability of use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of the winding cylinder of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the winding cylinder of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotating sleeve of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at point B;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the unidirectional rotating component of this utility model.

[0026] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0027] 1. Winding cylinder; 2. Winding cap; 3. Extension plate; 4. Protrusion; 5. Control groove; 6. Limiting assembly; 7. Blade; 8. Support rod; 9. Rotating sleeve; 10. One-way rotation assembly; 11. Mounting groove; 12. Clamping spring; 13. Rotary disk;

[0028] 61. Extrusion roller; 62. Rotating roller;

[0029] 101. Ratchet; 102. Sliding cavity; 103. Telescopic pawl; 104. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" or "several" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0033] Please see Figures 1-7As shown, the purpose of this embodiment is to provide a tourniquet wrapping device for operating room care, including a wrapping cylinder 1, which has a hollow structure. A wrapping cover 2 is rotatably provided on one side of the wrapping cylinder 1. An extension port 4 is provided on the outer periphery of the wrapping cylinder 1. An extension plate 3 is provided on the outer periphery of the wrapping cylinder 1 at the tangential position of the extension port 4. A support rod 8 is provided at the center of the wrapping cylinder 1. The support rod 8 is rotatably connected inside the wrapping cylinder 1, and the top end of the support rod 8 is adapted to the height of the wrapping cylinder 1. The bottom end of the support rod 8 extends to the outside of the bottom of the wrapping cylinder 1. A rotating disk 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 8 located outside the bottom of the wrapping cylinder 1. A handle is fixedly provided on the rotating disk 13.

[0034] Furthermore, a one-way rotating component 10 is provided on the support rod 8, and a rotating sleeve 9 is fitted on the support rod 8. The rotating sleeve 9 is connected to the support rod 8 through the one-way rotating component 10, and the tourniquet is rolled onto the rotating sleeve 9.

[0035] Specifically, the unidirectional rotation assembly 10 includes a ratchet 101, which is fixedly connected inside the rotating sleeve 9. The ratchet 101 has a number of teeth fixed inside. A sliding cavity 102 is provided inside the support rod 8 at the position of the ratchet 101. A telescopic pawl 103 is slidably connected inside the sliding cavity 102. The end of the telescopic pawl 103 away from the center of the support rod 8 has a wedge-shaped structure. A spring 104 is provided inside the sliding cavity 102. One end of the spring 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity 102, and the other end is fixedly connected to the telescopic pawl 103. The wedge-shaped structure of the telescopic pawl 103 is adapted to the distance between two adjacent teeth inside the ratchet 101. The telescopic pawl 103 is used to limit the unidirectional rotation of the ratchet 101.

[0036] The rotating sleeve 9 has an installation groove 11, and a clamping spring 12 is fixed on the installation groove 11. The length of the clamping spring 12 is adapted to the height of the winding cylinder 1 and is used to clamp the tourniquet.

[0037] Furthermore, a limiting component 6 is provided on the winding cylinder 1 at the protrusion 4 position to limit the tourniquet. A control groove 5 is provided on the extension plate 3. The limiting component 6 includes a squeezing roller 61, which is rotatably connected in the control groove 5. A rotating roller 62 is rotatably connected on the winding cylinder 1 at the protrusion 4 position. The squeezing roller 61 has a cam structure, and the protrusion of the squeezing roller 61 is in contact with the rotating roller 62.

[0038] In addition, a blade 7 is provided on the end of the extension plate 3 away from the winding cylinder 1 for cutting the tourniquet.

[0039] The specific working principle is as follows:

[0040] In practice, one end of the tourniquet is passed between the compression roller 61 and the rotating roller 62, that is, through the protrusion 4. Then, one end of the tourniquet is placed on the rotating sleeve 9, and the clamping spring 12 is lifted to clamp one end of the tourniquet onto the rotating sleeve 9. Then, the handle on the rotating disk 13 can be rotated. The rotation of the rotating disk 13 drives the support rod 8 to rotate. Due to the presence of the ratchet 101 and the telescopic pawl 103, the rotation of the support rod 8 drives the rotation of the rotating sleeve 9, thus causing the tourniquet to gradually wrap around the rotating sleeve 9. The rotating disk 13 makes wrapping the tourniquet easier and more convenient. The clamping spring 12 is designed so that its end can be removed from the rotating sleeve 9 when storing or using the tourniquet. Furthermore, whether storing or using the tourniquet, the cooperation of the compression roller 61 and the rotating roller 62 provides a stable path for the tourniquet, allowing it to begin wrapping smoothly. Finally, the tourniquet passes between the compression roller 61 and the rotating roller 62 to prevent it from tangling. After the tourniquet is properly stored, that is, after it has been unwound from the rotating sleeve 9, the wrapping cap 2 can be closed. This makes it easy to carry during use and prevents the tourniquet from getting dirty or unraveling if it falls. It should be noted that after the tourniquet is wrapped, it can be cut with the blade 7. That is, by holding the wrapping sleeve 1 and then slicing the tourniquet across the blade 7, it can be easily cut. After the tourniquet is cut, there will be an end. At this time, the end needs to be located on the side of the compression roller 61 and the rotating roller 62 away from the center. At the same time, rotate the compression roller 61 so that the protrusion of the compression roller 61 is in contact with the rotating roller 62. In this way, the end of the tourniquet is limited between the compression roller 61 and the rotating roller 62, and the end, that is, the protruding end of the tourniquet, will not be retracted into the wrapping sleeve 1 and become difficult to pull out.

[0041] Furthermore, if a tourniquet is needed, the squeeze roller 61 is rotated by rotating one side of the exposed squeeze roller 61 on the extension plate 3, causing the protrusion of the squeeze roller 61 to disengage from the rotating roller 62. This releases the tourniquet from its restraint, allowing it to be easily pulled out. After pulling it out to the required length, the tourniquet is cut by passing it across the blade 7. This is convenient and quick. After use, the squeeze roller 61 is rotated again to make the protrusion of the squeeze roller 61 engage with the rotating roller 62, thus maintaining the restraint on the extended end of the tourniquet. This effectively solves the problems of existing tourniquets being prone to knotting during use, requiring additional scissors for acute cutting of the tourniquet, and the winding device causing the extended end to get caught inside the device, affecting the efficiency of subsequent use.

[0042] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tourniquet wrapping device for operating room nursing, characterized in that: The device includes a winding cylinder (1), which has a hollow structure. A winding cover (2) is rotatably provided on one side of the winding cylinder (1). An extension opening (4) is provided on the periphery of the winding cylinder (1). An extension plate (3) is provided on the periphery of the winding cylinder (1) at the tangential position of the extension opening (4). A support rod (8) is provided at the center of the winding cylinder (1). A one-way rotating component (10) is provided on the support rod (8). A rotating sleeve (9) is sleeved on the support rod (8). The rotating sleeve (9) is connected to the support rod (8) through the one-way rotating component (10). A tourniquet is rolled up on the rotating sleeve (9). A limiting component (6) is provided on the winding cylinder (1) at the position of the protrusion (4) to limit the tourniquet. A blade (7) is provided on the end of the extension plate (3) away from the winding cylinder (1) to cut the tourniquet. The extension plate (3) is provided with a control groove (5), the limiting component (6) includes a squeezing roller (61), the squeezing roller (61) is rotatably connected in the control groove (5), the winding cylinder (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating roller (62) at the protrusion (4), the squeezing roller (61) is a cam structure, and the protrusion of the squeezing roller (61) is in contact with the rotating roller (62); The unidirectional rotation assembly (10) includes a ratchet (101), which is fixedly connected inside the rotating sleeve (9). The ratchet (101) has a plurality of teeth fixed inside. A sliding cavity (102) is provided in the support rod (8) at the position of the ratchet (101). A telescopic pawl (103) is slidably connected inside the sliding cavity (102). The end of the telescopic pawl (103) away from the center of the support rod (8) is a wedge-shaped structure. A spring (104) is provided inside the sliding cavity (102). One end of the spring (104) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity (102), and the other end is fixedly connected to the telescopic pawl (103). The wedge-shaped structure of the telescopic pawl (103) is adapted to the distance between two adjacent teeth inside the ratchet (101). The telescopic pawl (103) is used to restrict the unidirectional rotation of the ratchet (101).

2. The tourniquet wrapping device for operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (8) is rotatably connected inside the winding cylinder (1), and the top end of the support rod (8) is adapted to the height of the winding cylinder (1). The bottom end of the support rod (8) extends to the outside of the bottom of the winding cylinder (1). A rotating disk (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (8) located outside the bottom of the winding cylinder (1), and a handle is fixedly provided on the rotating disk (13).

3. The tourniquet wrapping device for operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating sleeve (9) has an installation groove (11) inside, and a clamping spring (12) is fixed on the installation groove (11). The length of the clamping spring (12) is adapted to the height of the winding cylinder (1) and is used to clamp the tourniquet.

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