Dispersing machine for high-hydrophobicity nano-composite fluorocarbon coating

By introducing servo motor-driven guide rods and scraper assemblies into the disperser, the problem of cleaning the coating on the inner wall of the cylinder was solved, achieving automatic cleaning and efficient dispersion, thus improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN224167414UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28ZHANGJIAGANG LIYU CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHANGJIAGANG LIYU CHEM CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dispersion equipment suffers from the problem of coating adhering to the inner wall of the cylinder when cleaning highly hydrophobic nanocomposite fluorocarbon coatings, which is difficult to remove, resulting in tedious and time-consuming cleaning and affecting product quality.

Method used

A disperser for a highly hydrophobic nanocomposite fluorocarbon coating was designed. It uses a servo motor to drive the guide rod and scraper assembly. The guide rod drives the scraper to slide on the inner wall of the cylinder. Combined with the stirring assembly and the transmission assembly, it can achieve automatic cleaning and efficient dispersion.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cleaning of the inner wall of the cylinder, reduces material waste, improves cleaning efficiency and product quality consistency, and enhances the dispersion uniformity of the coating and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of processing of high-hydrophobicity nano-composite fluorocarbon coatings, and discloses a dispersion machine of a high-hydrophobicity nano-composite fluorocarbon coating, which comprises a barrel body, a dispersion disc is arranged in the barrel body, a dispersion mechanism is arranged in the barrel body, and the dispersion mechanism comprises a cleaning assembly. The cleaning assembly comprises two sets of scraping plates which are attached to and slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel, the bottom ends of the two sets of scraping plates are fixedly connected with a transversely-arranged guide rod, the bottom end of the middle of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a driving rod, and the bottom end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a servo motor. According to the utility model, the inner wall of the barrel can be cleaned through the rotation of the scrapers and the design of the inclined surfaces on the inner sides of the two groups of scrapers, and meanwhile, scraped paint is smoothly guided into the barrel, so that the cleaning effect is prevented from being influenced by accumulation, manual cleaning is not needed, the convenience and efficiency of equipment cleaning are improved, the cleaning cost is reduced, and meanwhile, the material waste is also reduced; and the quality consistency of each batch of products is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of processing highly hydrophobic nanocomposite fluorocarbon coatings, and in particular to a disperser for highly hydrophobic nanocomposite fluorocarbon coatings. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of highly hydrophobic nanocomposite fluorocarbon coatings, the uniform dispersion of the coating components is crucial. The characteristics of highly hydrophobic nanoparticles make them prone to aggregation. If the dispersion is poor, it will seriously affect the performance of the coating, such as corrosion resistance and stability. Traditional dispersion equipment and processes have many shortcomings when dealing with this type of coating.

[0003] Existing dispersion equipment has shortcomings in cleaning. The coating tends to adhere to the inner wall of the cylinder, requiring additional cleaning tools. Furthermore, the large size of the cylinder makes operation inconvenient, leading to cumbersome cleaning, material waste, and the residual coating affecting the quality of the next batch of products. The cleaning process is tedious and time-consuming, increasing production costs. Therefore, a dispersion machine with a strong hydrophobic nano-composite fluorocarbon coating is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a disperser for a strongly hydrophobic nanocomposite fluorocarbon coating, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that "it is inconvenient to clean the coating adhering to the inner wall of the cylinder, requiring the use of additional cleaning tools, which are inconvenient to operate and make cleaning more troublesome."

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a disperser for a strongly hydrophobic nano-composite fluorocarbon coating, comprising a cylinder, a dispersion disc disposed inside the cylinder, a dispersion mechanism disposed inside the cylinder, and a cleaning component comprising a cleaning assembly comprising two sets of scrapers fitted and slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, a horizontally arranged guide rod fixedly connected to the bottom end of the two sets of scrapers, a drive rod fixedly connected to the bottom middle of the guide rod, a servo motor fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drive rod, the servo motor being fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cylinder by bolts, a guide ring fixedly connected to the middle side of the guide rod near the scraper, a disc disposed in the middle of the cylinder at the middle of the guide ring, the guide ring being rotatably connected between the inner wall of the bottom end of the cylinder and the outer wall of the disc, and the guide rod being slidably connected between the inner wall of the bottom end of the cylinder and the top end of the disc.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The dispersing mechanism also includes a stirring assembly, which includes two sets of rotating rods, each of which passes through the top of a guide ring and is rotatably connected to it.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The cylinder is equipped with a transmission assembly, which includes a gear. Two sets of gears are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two sets of rotating rods and are located inside the placement groove.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The inner sides of both sets of scrapers are set as inclined surfaces, and the top end of the guide rod is set as an inclined surface.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] Both sets of rotating rods have multiple sets of stirring blades fixedly connected to their outer walls and evenly distributed vertically.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A placement groove is provided inside the bottom end of the cylinder, and a gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the bottom end of the placement groove.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear, and the top of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The drive rod passes through the placement slot and the disk and is rotatably connected to the disk. Both sets of gear one mesh with the left and right sides of gear two.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, a servo motor drives the drive rod and guide rod to rotate, and the guide rod drives two sets of scrapers to rotate. The inclined surface design on the inner side of the two sets of scrapers can clean the inner wall of the cylinder, and at the same time guide the scraped paint smoothly into the inside of the cylinder to avoid accumulation and affect the cleaning effect. No manual cleaning is required. The inclined surface at the top of the guide rod reduces the movement resistance, improves the convenience and efficiency of equipment cleaning, reduces cleaning costs, reduces material waste, and ensures the quality consistency of each batch of products.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, the rotation of the guide rod and guide ring drives the rotating rod and stirring blade to rotate, thereby stirring and mixing the coating. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating rod drives the first gear to rotate, and the gear rotates by meshing with the second gear. Combined with the crushing effect of the dispersing disc, the coating can be continuously and stably stirred, enhancing the dispersion force and uniformity, and improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall device in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled and opened three-dimensional structure of the middle cylinder of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the middle cylinder of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional diagram of the cylindrical body of this utility model.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Cylinder; 2. Dispersion disc; 3. Cleaning assembly; 4. Stirring assembly; 5. Transmission assembly; 31. Scraper; 32. Servo motor; 33. Drive rod; 34. Guide rod; 35. Guide ring; 36. Disc; 41. Rotating rod; 42. Stirring blade; 51. Gear 1; 52. Fixing rod; 53. Gear 2; 54. Placement slot. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of a disperser for a highly hydrophobic nanocomposite fluorocarbon coating, comprising a cylinder 1. The cylinder 1 is used to process and disperse the highly hydrophobic nanocomposite fluorocarbon coating, and serves as the main structure of the disperser. It is typically made of a high-strength, corrosion-resistant metal material, such as stainless steel. A dispersion disc 2 is installed inside the cylinder 1. The high-speed rotation of the dispersion disc 2 causes the coating to diffuse outwards under centrifugal force. Simultaneously, the texture and protrusions on its surface cut and stir the coating, breaking large particles into smaller ones, promoting uniform dispersion of nanoparticles in the coating, and improving... To ensure the dispersion quality and stability of the coating, a dispersion mechanism is installed inside the cylinder 1. The dispersion mechanism includes a cleaning component 3, which includes two sets of scrapers 31 that are fitted and slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 1. The scrapers 31 are made of highly elastic and wear-resistant rubber material. This material can ensure a tight fit with the inner wall of the cylinder 1, effectively removing the coating adhering to the wall surface, and is not easily damaged during long-term friction. The bottom ends of the two sets of scrapers 31 are fixedly connected to horizontally arranged guide rods 34. The guide rods 34 provide stable support and guidance for the scrapers 31. At the same time, the top two sides of the guide rods 34 are inclined surfaces, which can reduce the resistance during stirring and rotation.

[0031] Furthermore, a drive rod 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom middle of the guide rod 34, which drives the guide rod 34 to rotate. A servo motor 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive rod 33, which drives the drive rod 33 to rotate. The servo motor 32 is existing technology and can be implemented by those skilled in the art. Since it is existing technology, it will not be described in detail in this case. The speed or output torque of the servo motor 32 can ensure the coordinated movement of the guide rod 34 and the rotating rod 41. By controlling the speed of the servo motor 32, the dispersing disk 2 can be assisted in dispersing. The servo motor 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder 1 by bolts. A guide ring 35 is fixedly connected to the middle of the guide rod 34 near the scraper 31. The guide ring 35 serves to separate the internal space of the cylinder 1. A disc 36 is set in the middle of the cylinder 1 at the middle of the guide ring 35. The guide rod 34 and the disc 36 provide a stable support surface for the guide ring 35. The guide ring 35 is rotatably connected to the guide rod 34. Between the inner wall of the bottom end of the cylinder 1 and the outer wall of the disc 36, the guide rod 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the cylinder 1 and the top end of the disc 36. The inner sides of both sets of scrapers 31 are set as inclined surfaces. When the scraper 31 moves, it can guide the scraped paint into the inside of the cylinder 1, avoiding paint accumulation between the scraper 31 and the wall of the cylinder 1, which would affect the cleaning effect. The top end of the guide rod 34 is set as an inclined surface, which can reduce the resistance to the paint during the movement and make the cleaning process smoother.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The dispersing mechanism also includes a stirring assembly 4, which includes two sets of rotating rods 41 supporting multiple sets of stirring blades 42. The two sets of rotating rods 41 pass through the top of the guide ring 35 and are rotatably connected to it. Multiple sets of stirring blades 42 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sets of rotating rods 41 and are evenly distributed vertically. The stirring blades 42 adopt a special turbine shape and the blades of the stirring blades 42 are inclined, which can reduce the resistance of stirring and improve the stirring effect. Under the drive of the rotating rods 41, the coating can be strongly stirred and mixed.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The cylinder 1 is equipped with a transmission assembly 5, which includes two sets of gears 51 that drive the rotating rod 41 and the stirring blade 42 to rotate. The two sets of gears 51 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two sets of rotating rods 41 and are located inside the placement groove 54. The bottom end of the cylinder 1 is provided with a placement groove 54 to provide space for operation. A gear 53 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom inner wall of the placement groove 54. The gear 53 meshes with the gear 51. When the gear 51 rotates, it meshes with the gear 53, which allows the gear 51 to rotate. The top end of the gear 53 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 52 that connects the gear 53 to the disc 36 for support. The top end of the fixing rod 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the disc 36. The drive rod 33 passes through the placement groove 54 and the disc 36 and is rotatably connected to the disc 36. The two sets of gears 51 are meshed on the left and right sides of the gear 53.

[0034] Working principle: When in use, after the power is turned on, the dispersion disk 2 starts to rotate at high speed. Due to the special texture and protrusions on the surface of the dispersion disk 2, the strong centrifugal force under high speed causes the coating to spread in all directions. At the same time, the texture and protrusions on the surface cut and stir the coating, breaking large particles into fine particles, laying the foundation for the uniform dispersion of nanoparticles in the future, and initially improving the dispersion quality and stability of the coating.

[0035] When the servo motor 32 is started, its output shaft drives the drive rod 33 to rotate. The drive rod 33 drives the guide rod 34 to move in a circular motion around the central axis of the cylinder 1. The guide rod 34 drives the two sets of scrapers 31 to move synchronously. The scrapers 31 scrape off the paint adhering to the inner wall of the cylinder 1. The inclined design on the inner side of the scraper 31 allows the scraped paint to be guided into the inside of the cylinder 1, avoiding accumulation between the scraper 31 and the wall of the cylinder 1, which would affect the cleaning effect. The inclined surface at the top of the guide rod 34 reduces the resistance to the paint during the movement, making the cleaning process smoother and thus effectively cleaning the inner wall of the cylinder 1.

[0036] As the guide rod 34 moves, the guide ring 35 rotates, and the two sets of rotating rods 41 connected to it rotate synchronously. The turbine-type stirring blades 42, which are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating rods 41, rotate together with the rotating rods 41. Driven by the rotating rods 41, the turbine-type stirring blades 42 strongly stir and mix the coating, generating strong shear force and flow field. This assists the dispersion disk 2 in further promoting the uniform dispersion of various components in the coating, especially the uniform distribution of nanoparticles in the fluorocarbon coating, thereby improving the overall dispersion effect of the coating.

[0037] Simultaneously, when the rotating rod 41 rotates, it drives the corresponding two sets of gears 51 to rotate. The two gears 53 mesh with the two sets of gears 51 on the left and right sides respectively. Therefore, through meshing, the two sets of gears 51 can rotate while rotating, causing the rotating rod 41 and the stirring blade 42 to rotate. Thus, the coating can be cut and stirred by the high-speed rotation of the dispersing disc 2, breaking large particles into small particles. With the auxiliary rotation of the stirring blade 42, the coating can be continuously and stably stirred, enhancing the uniformity of dispersion and improving the dispersion effect. After a period of operation, when the coating reaches the expected dispersion effect, the disperser is turned off, the discharge valve at the bottom of the cylinder 1 is opened, and the dispersed strong hydrophobic nano-composite fluorocarbon coating is discharged from the discharge port, completing the entire dispersion process.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A disperser for a strongly hydrophobic nanocomposite fluorocarbon coating, comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: The cylinder (1) is provided with a dispersing disc (2) inside, and a dispersing mechanism is provided inside the cylinder (1), the dispersing mechanism including a cleaning component (3). The cleaning assembly (3) includes two sets of scrapers (31) that fit and slide on the inner wall of the cylinder (1). The bottom ends of the two sets of scrapers (31) are fixedly connected to a horizontally arranged guide rod (34). The bottom middle part of the guide rod (34) is fixedly connected to a drive rod (33). The bottom end of the drive rod (33) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (32). The servo motor (32) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the cylinder (1) by bolts. The middle part of the guide rod (34) is fixedly connected to a guide ring (35) on the side near the scraper (31). The middle part of the cylinder (1) is provided with a disc (36) at the middle of the guide ring (35). The guide ring (35) is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the bottom end of the cylinder (1) and the outer wall of the disc (36). The guide rod (34) is slidably connected between the inner wall of the bottom end of the cylinder (1) and the top end of the disc (36).

2. The disperser for a strongly hydrophobic nanocomposite fluorocarbon coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersing mechanism also includes a stirring assembly (4), which includes two sets of rotating rods (41), and the two sets of rotating rods (41) pass through the top of the guide ring (35) and are rotatably connected to it.

3. The disperser for a strongly hydrophobic nanocomposite fluorocarbon coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (1) is provided with a transmission assembly (5), which includes a gear (51). Two sets of gears (51) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two sets of rotating rods (41) and are located inside the placement groove (54).

4. The disperser for a strongly hydrophobic nanocomposite fluorocarbon coating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of both sets of scrapers (31) are set as inclined surfaces, and the top of the guide rod (34) is set as an inclined surface.

5. The disperser for a strongly hydrophobic nanocomposite fluorocarbon coating according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sets of rotating rods (41) have multiple sets of stirring blades (42) fixedly connected to their outer walls and evenly distributed vertically.

6. The disperser for a strongly hydrophobic nanocomposite fluorocarbon coating according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the cylinder (1) is provided with a placement groove (54), and a gear (53) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom inner wall of the placement groove (54).

7. The disperser for a strongly hydrophobic nanocomposite fluorocarbon coating according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the gear 2 (53) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (52), and the top end of the fixing rod (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the disc (36).

8. The disperser for a strongly hydrophobic nanocomposite fluorocarbon coating according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drive rod (33) passes through the placement slot (54) and the disk (36) and is rotatably connected to the disk (36). Both sets of gear one (51) mesh on the left and right sides of gear two (53).