Building drilling dustproof device with adjustable height

By designing a dust control device for building drilling with adjustable height dust collection components and a movable component, the problems of inconvenient movement and insufficient height adjustment of existing devices during construction have been solved, achieving efficient dust collection and improved construction safety.

CN224170143UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28SHANDONG ZHONGXING INSTALLATION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG ZHONGXING INSTALLATION ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-03
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dust control devices are not easy to move during construction, causing dust to spread, affecting construction safety and efficiency, and making it difficult to effectively vacuum dust from drilling points at different heights.

Method used

An adjustable-height dustproof device for building drilling was designed, comprising a dust collection component and a moving component. The height of the dust collection plate and the stable movement of the device are achieved through a threaded rod and a rotating motor, and the suction force generated by the fan is used to collect dust.

Benefits of technology

It improves dust collection efficiency, reduces dust dispersion in the air, enhances construction safety and efficiency, and reduces health risks to construction workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a height-adjustable building drilling dustproof device, which belongs to the technical field of building construction equipment, and is characterized in that the height-adjustable building drilling dustproof device comprises a storage box, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected with a moving assembly, the left side of the top of the storage box is fixedly connected with a dust collection assembly, and the dust collection assembly comprises a U-shaped block; the problems that an existing dustproof device is inconvenient to move, in the building construction process, punching operation points are scattered, punching operation needs to be conducted on walls, the ground, stand columns and other different parts, due to the fact that an efficient moving mechanism is lacked, constructors often need to cooperate for carrying when transferring equipment, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, and the working efficiency is high are solved. And the problems that parts are damaged due to frequent disassembly and assembly of equipment, dust drifts in a processing environment, visibility is reduced, construction potential safety hazards are increased, the dust can be inhaled by constructors, the construction efficiency is influenced, and the practicability of the device is reduced are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction equipment technology, and in particular to an adjustable height dustproof device for building drilling. Background Technology

[0002] Drilling is a common construction procedure, often required for tasks such as installing pipelines and fixing components. However, drilling generates a large amount of dust, which not only severely pollutes the construction environment, reduces visibility at the construction site, affects the vision of construction workers, and increases safety hazards, but can also be inhaled by construction workers. Long-term exposure may lead to respiratory diseases such as pneumoconiosis, seriously endangering the health of construction workers.

[0003] Most existing dust control devices use fans to generate a large amount of suction to collect dust generated during processing. However, most existing dust suction ports have a fixed height and lack the ability to adjust the height according to actual conditions and the needs of the staff.

[0004] An existing patent (publication number: CN220216158U) discloses a dust removal device with an adjustable suction port height. When the height of the dust removal operation needs to be changed, two motors are turned on, which drive two threaded rods to rotate. The two threaded rods drive the telescopic tube and the suction port to move up or down, which can change the height of the suction port, making it convenient to perform dust removal at different heights to meet the dust removal requirements at different heights.

[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, existing patents offer solutions, but these are not easily movable. During construction, drilling operations are scattered, requiring drilling into different parts such as walls, floors, and columns. Due to the lack of efficient moving mechanisms, multiple workers are often needed to move the equipment, which not only consumes a lot of manpower and resources but also damages components due to frequent disassembly and assembly. Dust disperses in the processing environment, reducing visibility and increasing construction safety hazards. It can also be inhaled by construction workers, affecting construction efficiency and reducing the practicality of the device.

[0006] Therefore, an adjustable-height dust prevention device for building drilling is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustable-height dustproof device for building drilling, which can solve the problems of existing dustproof devices being inconvenient to move. During the construction process, drilling work points are scattered, and drilling operations need to be carried out on different parts such as walls, ground, and columns. Due to the lack of efficient moving mechanisms, construction workers often need to work together to move the equipment, which not only consumes a lot of manpower and resources, but also causes damage to parts due to frequent disassembly and assembly. This results in dust being dispersed in the processing environment, reducing visibility, increasing construction safety hazards, and being inhaled by construction workers, affecting construction efficiency and reducing the practicality of the device.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an adjustable height dustproof device for building drilling, comprising a storage box, a movable component fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box, and a dust suction component fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the storage box, the dust suction component comprising a U-shaped block, threaded rods rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped block, and a rotating motor fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rods;

[0009] The movable component includes a base, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the top of the rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box. Both sides of the inside of the base are threaded with screws, and steering wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base. The bottom of the screws extends to the bottom of the base and is rotatably connected to rubber feet, and a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the top of the screws.

[0010] Preferably, both threaded rods are threaded with threaded sleeves on their surfaces, and the surfaces of the threaded sleeves are rotatably connected with sliders. A dust-collecting plate is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two sliders, and a connecting hose is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust-collecting plate. A fan is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting hose away from the dust-collecting plate, and the other end of the fan is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box.

[0011] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped block are provided with grooves for use with the slider, and the threaded rod is located inside the groove.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped block, and a fixed block is movably connected to the surface of the rotating block.

[0013] Preferably, L-shaped fixing plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of both sides of the storage box, and bolts are threaded inside the L-shaped fixing plates.

[0014] Preferably, threaded holes for use with screws are provided on both sides of the interior of the base, and the surface of the screw contacts the inner wall of the threaded hole.

[0015] Preferably, a battery pack is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the storage box, and the battery pack is electrically connected to the vacuuming assembly. A controller is fixedly connected to the front of the battery pack, and the controller is electrically connected to the battery pack and the vacuuming assembly.

[0016] Preferably, both sides of the inner wall of the storage box are provided with movable slots, and positioning plates are fixedly connected inside the two movable slots. The front side of the positioning plate is rotatably connected with a buckle block, and movable blocks are movably connected to the surfaces of the two positioning plates. A storage box is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two movable blocks.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. By setting up a dust collection component, this application can freely adjust the height of the dust collection plate according to the actual situation, so as to closely fit the drilling points at different heights, facilitate dust collection, and improve dust collection efficiency.

[0019] 2. By setting up a moving component, this application can drive the equipment to move smoothly with the help of steering wheels, so that the dust suction plate is close to the drilling point, thereby increasing the dust suction range, preventing dust from escaping into the air and affecting construction efficiency and the health of construction workers, and improving the ease of use of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the adjustable-height dustproof building drilling device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of the adjustable-height dustproof building drilling device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the storage box and the storage compartment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection component of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram, 1. Storage box; 2. Moving component; 201. Base; 202. Rubber pad; 203. Screw; 204. Steering wheel; 205. Rubber support foot; 206. Rotating ring; 3. Dust collection component; 301. U-shaped block; 302. Threaded rod; 303. Rotating motor; 304. Threaded sleeve; 305. Slider; 306. Dust collection plate; 307. Connecting hose; 308. Fan; 4. Slide; 5. Rotating block; 6. Fixed block; 7. L-shaped fixing plate; 8. Bolt; 9. Threaded hole; 10. Battery pack; 11. Controller; 12. Moving slot; 13. Positioning plate; 14. Buckle block; 15. Moving block; 16. Storage box. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0028] An adjustable height dustproof device for building drilling includes a storage box 1, a movable component 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 1, and a dust suction component 3 fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the storage box 1. The dust suction component 3 includes a U-shaped block 301, and threaded rods 302 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped block 301. A rotating motor 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rods 302.

[0029] The movable component 2 includes a base 201, a rubber pad 202 fixedly connected to the top of the base 201, and the top of the rubber pad 202 fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 1. Both sides of the inside of the base 201 are threaded with screws 203, and four corners of the bottom of the base 201 are fixedly connected with steering wheels 204. The bottom of the screws 203 extends to the bottom of the base 201 and is rotatably connected with rubber feet 205, and the top of the screws 203 is fixedly connected with a rotating ring 206.

[0030] In this embodiment: the steering wheel 204 allows the operator to move the device smoothly, enabling it to quickly approach the drilling point, increasing the dust collection range, preventing dust from escaping into the air, ensuring construction efficiency and protecting the health of construction workers, and improving the ease of use of the device. Furthermore, rotating the rotating ring 206 drives the screw 203 to rotate smoothly, simultaneously raising and lowering the rubber support 205 to contact the ground, thus quickly switching between fixed and mobile states, improving the ease of use of the moving component 2. Then, rotating the motor 303 drives the threaded rod 302 to rotate, causing the threaded sleeve 304 to move smoothly, simultaneously raising and lowering the slider 305, thereby adjusting the position of the dust collection plate 306. Simultaneously, the fan 308 generates suction, allowing dust generated during construction to be smoothly drawn into the storage box 1 through the dust collection plate 306 and connecting hose 307, achieving efficient dust collection and improving the ease of use of the dust collection component 3.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, threaded sleeves 304 are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the two threaded rods 302, and sliders 305 are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the threaded sleeves 304. A dust collection plate 306 is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two sliders 305, and a connecting hose 307 is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust collection plate 306. A fan 308 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting hose 307 away from the dust collection plate 306, and the other end of the fan 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 1.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped block 301 are provided with grooves 4 for use with the slider 305, and the threaded rod 302 is located inside the groove 4.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, a rotating block 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped block 301, and a fixed block 6 is movably connected to the surface of the rotating block 5.

[0034] In this embodiment: the cooperation between the slider 305 and the groove 4 causes the threaded rod 302 to drive the threaded sleeve 304 to move, which in turn causes the slider 305 to move smoothly under the restriction of the groove 4. This allows the dust collection plate 306 to move smoothly up and down, enabling flexible adjustment of the position of the dust collection plate 306, increasing the dust collection range, preventing dust from escaping into the air, and improving the ease of use of the dust collection component 3. Then, the cooperation between the rotating block 5 and the fixed block 6 allows the U-shaped block 301 to rotate smoothly within the fixed block 6 under the constraint of the rotating block 5, thereby adjusting the orientation of the dust collection plate 306, facilitating dust collection, and improving the dust collection efficiency.

[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, L-shaped fixing plates 7 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of both sides of the storage box 1, and bolts 8 are threaded inside the L-shaped fixing plates 7.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, threaded holes 9 are provided on both sides of the base 201 to cooperate with the screw 203, and the surface of the screw 203 is in contact with the inner wall of the threaded hole 9.

[0037] In this embodiment: the L-shaped fixing plate 7 and the bolt 8 are used together to make the bolt 8 pass through the L-shaped fixing plate 7 and be threadedly connected to the base 201. At the same time, under the action of the rubber pad 202, the friction between the storage box 1 and the storage box 1 can be increased, thereby making the connection of the storage box 1 stable and preventing the storage box 1 from shaking or shifting during operation, ensuring the stability of the equipment operation and improving the stability of the device. Then, the screw 203 is used in conjunction with the threaded hole 9 to make the screw 203 move smoothly under the restriction of the threaded hole 9, and simultaneously drive the rubber support 205 to rise and fall smoothly, so that it contacts the ground. This allows for a quick switch between the fixed and moving states of the device, improving the convenience of using the moving component 2.

[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a battery pack 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the storage box 1, and the battery pack 10 is electrically connected to the vacuuming assembly 3. A controller 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of the battery pack 10, and the controller 11 is electrically connected to the battery pack 10 and the vacuuming assembly 3.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, both sides of the inner wall of the storage box 1 are provided with movable slots 12. The interior of each movable slot 12 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 13, and the front side of the positioning plate 13 is rotatably connected with a buckle block 14. The surfaces of the two positioning plates 13 are movably connected with movable blocks 15, and the opposite sides of the two movable blocks 15 are fixedly connected with a storage box 16.

[0040] In this embodiment: Through the function of the controller 11, the battery pack 10 and the dust collection component 3 can be precisely controlled according to the actual situation. The battery pack 10 can continuously supply power to the dust collection component 3, ensuring stable operation of the device in complex environments. The controller 11 can also drive the dust collection plate 306 to rise and fall smoothly by rotating the motor 303, and adjust the suction power of the fan 308 as needed, thereby achieving precise dust collection and improving the ease of use of the device. Then, under the function of the storage box 16, the dust in the storage box 1 can be received in real time. When it is necessary to clean the dust in the storage box 1, the locking block 14 is rotated to release the locking state of the moving block 15, so that the storage box 16 can be smoothly pulled out under the restriction of the positioning plate 13, which facilitates the cleaning of dust. Then, the storage box 16 is reset, and the locking block 14 is rotated to lock the storage box 16, so that the storage box 16 is tightly connected to the storage box 1, preventing it from shaking and falling due to external force, ensuring the stability of the dust storage function, and improving the dust processing efficiency.

[0041] Working Principle: When drilling into a building, the operator can first use the steering wheels 204 to move the device flexibly, allowing it to quickly approach the drilling point and increase the suction range. Simultaneously, manually rotating the rotating ring 206 drives the screw 203 to move smoothly within the threaded hole 9, simultaneously raising and lowering the rubber feet 205 until they contact the ground. This allows for quick switching between fixed and mobile states. Once the position is fixed, the operator uses the controller 11 to start the battery pack 10, continuously powering the suction assembly 3 and precisely controlling its operation. Then, the rotating motor 303 drives the threaded rod 302 to rotate, causing the threaded sleeve 304 to move smoothly, thus raising the slider 305 and the suction plate 306. The dust collection plate 306 rotates smoothly within the fixed block 6 under the constraint of the rotating block 5, allowing for flexible adjustment of its position and orientation. Simultaneously, the fan 308 is activated to generate suction, causing the dust generated during drilling to be smoothly drawn into the storage box 1 through the dust collection plate 306 and the connecting hose 307, achieving efficient dust collection. After the operation is completed, the locking block 14 is rotated to release the locking state of the moving block 15, allowing the storage box 16 to be smoothly pulled out under the restriction of the positioning plate 13 for dust cleaning. After cleaning, the storage box 16 is reset, and the locking block 14 is rotated again to lock the storage box 16, ensuring that the storage box 16 is tightly connected to the storage box 1, so that the device can be put into the next round of construction at any time.

[0042] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable height dust protection device for building drilling, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a moving component (2), and the top left side of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a dust collection component (3). The dust collection component (3) includes a U-shaped block (301). The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped block (301) are rotatably connected to threaded rods (302), and the top of the threaded rods (302) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (303). The moving component (2) includes a base (201), a rubber pad (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (201), and the top of the rubber pad (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box (1). Both sides inside the base (201) are threaded with screws (203), and four corners of the bottom of the base (201) are fixedly connected with steering wheels (204). The bottom of the screw (203) extends to the bottom of the base (201) and is rotatably connected with rubber feet (205), and the top of the screw (203) is fixedly connected with a rotating ring (206).

2. A height adjustable dust protection device for building drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both threaded rods (302) have threaded sleeves (304) threadedly connected to their surfaces, and the surface of the threaded sleeves (304) is rotatably connected to sliders (305). A dust-collecting plate (306) is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two sliders (305), and a connecting hose (307) is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust-collecting plate (306). A fan (308) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting hose (307) away from the dust-collecting plate (306), and the other end of the fan (308) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (1).

3. The adjustable-height dustproof device for building drilling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped block (301) are provided with grooves (4) for use with the slider (305), and the threaded rod (302) is located inside the groove (4).

4. The adjustable-height dustproof device for building drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the U-shaped block (301) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (5), and the surface of the rotating block (5) is movably connected to a fixed block (6).

5. The adjustable-height dustproof device for building drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (1) is fixedly connected to L-shaped fixing plates (7) on both the front and rear sides, and bolts (8) are threaded inside the L-shaped fixing plates (7).

6. The adjustable-height dustproof device for building drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (201) has threaded holes (9) on both sides inside for use with screws (203), and the surface of screws (203) is in contact with the inner wall of the threaded holes (9).

7. The adjustable-height dustproof device for building drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery pack (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the storage box (1), and the battery pack (10) is electrically connected to the dust collection assembly (3). A controller (11) is fixedly connected to the front side of the battery pack (10), and the controller (11) is electrically connected to the battery pack (10) and the dust collection assembly (3).

8. The adjustable-height dustproof device for building drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (1) has two movable slots (12) on both sides of its inner wall. The two movable slots (12) are fixedly connected to the interior of each of the two movable slots (13). The front side of the positioning plate (13) is rotatably connected to a buckle block (14). The surfaces of the two positioning plates (13) are movably connected to movable blocks (15). The storage box (16) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two movable blocks (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust removal device with height-adjustable dust suction inlet

    CN220216158U