Automatic stacking and clamping device for aluminum bars

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic aluminum bar stacking and clamping device which comprises a clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly comprises a support and a clamping assembly movably arranged on the support. The fixing table is arranged at the position corresponding to the clamping assembly; the bearing and transferring assembly comprises a bearing frame, a supporting part is arranged at the end, close to the ground, of the bearing frame, transferring wheels are arranged on the supporting part, and transferring rails in sliding fit with the transferring wheels are arranged on the ground; the clamping assembly clamps and moves the aluminum bars placed on the fixing table into the bearing frame to be stacked, and the bearing frame where the multiple aluminum bars are stacked is moved and transferred along the transferring track through the transferring wheels on the supporting parts of the bearing frame. By means of the clamping assembly and the bearing and transferring assembly, accurate positioning, clamping and transferring of aluminum bars can be achieved, the requirement for manual intervention is greatly reduced, and the overall operation efficiency of a production line and the consistency of product quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of aluminum rod clamping technology, and in particular relates to an automatic aluminum rod stacking and clamping device. Background Technology

[0002] In modern industrial manufacturing, aluminum rods are an important raw material widely used in construction, transportation, electronics and many other fields.

[0003] Since aluminum bars are generally cylindrical, the traditional stacking and clamping process often lacks precise control, requiring significant manual intervention, which in turn affects the overall operating efficiency of the production line. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model addresses the problems in the prior art by proposing the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model provides an automatic stacking and clamping device for aluminum bars, comprising:

[0006] A clamping assembly, the clamping assembly including a bracket and a clamping assembly movably disposed on the bracket;

[0007] A fixing platform, wherein the fixing platform is positioned at the location of the corresponding clamping component;

[0008] A load-bearing and transfer assembly includes a load-bearing frame, a support part is provided at one end of the load-bearing frame near the ground, a transfer wheel is provided on the support part, and a transfer track is provided on the ground that slides with the transfer wheel;

[0009] The clamping assembly clamps and moves the aluminum bars placed on the fixed platform into the carrier frame for stacking. The carrier frame, which has several stacked aluminum bars, is moved and transported along the transfer track by the transfer wheels on its support.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the clamping assembly includes:

[0011] A clamping frame is provided with a crossbar on its inner side. Clamping plates are symmetrically and slidably sleeved on the crossbar. A driving member parallel to the crossbar is also symmetrically provided on the clamping frame. The output end of the driving member is fixedly connected to the clamping plate on its side. The driving member drives the two clamping plates to move closer to each other or further away from each other.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, each of the two clamping plates is provided with a clamping part at one end close to the other. The clamping part is provided with a clamping groove that matches the end of the aluminum rod, and an inclined transition surface is provided between the clamping groove and the end face of the clamping part.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the support is provided with a movable module, which is connected to the clamping assembly.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the fixed platform is also symmetrically provided with baffles, and the baffles form a placement area that can accommodate a single aluminum rod.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This invention, through its clamping and transport components, enables precise positioning, clamping, and transport of aluminum bars, greatly reducing the need for manual intervention and improving the overall operating efficiency of the production line and the consistency of product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a front view of the stacking clamping device in the embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a side view of the stacking clamping device in the embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the clamping assembly in the embodiment;

[0020] Reference numerals: 11, bearing frame; 12, support part; 13, transfer track; 14, transfer wheel; 20, bracket; 21, moving module; 30, clamping assembly; 31, clamping frame; 32, crossbar; 33, clamping plate; 331, clamping part; 3311, clamping groove; 3312, transition surface; 34, driving component; 40, fixed platform; 41, baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0022] Example

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 The diagram shown is a front view of the stacking clamping device in the embodiment; Figure 2 The diagram shown is a side view of the stacking clamping device in the embodiment;

[0024] This device includes:

[0025] The clamping assembly includes a bracket 20 and a clamping assembly 30 movably disposed on the bracket 20.

[0026] A fixed platform 40 is positioned at the corresponding clamping component 30.

[0027] The load-bearing and transfer assembly includes a load-bearing frame 11, a support part 12 is provided at one end of the load-bearing frame 11 near the ground, a transfer wheel 14 is provided on the support part 12, and a transfer track 13 is provided on the ground that slides with the transfer wheel 14.

[0028] The clamping assembly 30 clamps and moves the aluminum bars placed on the fixed platform 40 into the carrier frame 11 for stacking. The carrier frame 11, which has several aluminum bars stacked, moves and is transferred along the transfer track 13 by the transfer wheels 14 on its support part 12.

[0029] The platform of the fixed table 40 serves as the position for placing aluminum bars so that the clamping assembly 30 can accurately clamp and move the aluminum bars. The carrier frame 11 is used to receive and stack aluminum bars transferred from the fixed table 40 through the clamping assembly 30. When a certain number of aluminum bars are stacked in the carrier frame 11, the entire carrier frame 11 is moved along the transfer track 13 by the transfer wheel 14 to realize the transfer of aluminum bars.

[0030] Specifically, the transport behind the carrier frame 11 can be moved along the transport track 13 by an externally applied force.

[0031] A movable module 21 is provided on the bracket 20. The movable module 21 is connected to the clamping assembly 30. The movable module 21 drives the clamping assembly 30 to move in the horizontal and vertical directions.

[0032] The moving module 21 is existing technology, which provides power and guides the clamping assembly 30 to move in a specific direction (lateral and longitudinal). The moving module 21 is existing technology and is usually composed of drive components such as servo motors, stepper motors or cylinders, in conjunction with guide components such as guide rails and lead screws, which will not be described in detail here.

[0033] The fixed platform 40 is also symmetrically provided with baffles 41, and the baffles 41 form a placement area that can accommodate a single aluminum rod.

[0034] The main function of the baffle 41 is to position and guide the aluminum rod. By limiting the position of the aluminum rod, it ensures that only one aluminum rod is in the predetermined position at a time, which facilitates the accurate gripping by the clamping assembly 30.

[0035] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, Figure 2 The diagram shown is a side view of the stacking clamping device in the embodiment; Figure 3 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the clamping assembly in the embodiment;

[0036] Clamping assembly 30 includes:

[0037] The clamping frame 31 has a crossbar 32 on its inner side. The crossbar 32 is symmetrically and slidably fitted with clamping plates 33. The clamping frame 31 is also symmetrically equipped with driving members 34 parallel to the crossbar 32. The output end of the driving member 34 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 33 on the side where it is located. The driving member 34 drives the two clamping plates 33 to move closer to each other or further away from each other.

[0038] The driving component 34 is a component in the prior art such as a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. Through the precise control of the driving component 34, the two clamping plates 33 can achieve precise clamping and releasing actions. The setting of the crossbar 32 ensures the movement and stability of the clamping plates 33.

[0039] When it is necessary to clamp the aluminum rod, the drive unit 34 is activated, pulling the clamping plates 33 on both sides to move along the crossbar 32 toward the center until the clamping plates 33 firmly clamp the two ends of the aluminum rod.

[0040] When it is necessary to release the aluminum bar, the drive unit 34 reverses its action, pushing the clamping plate 33 to move outward along the crossbar 32, thus releasing the aluminum bar.

[0041] Each of the two clamping plates 33 has a clamping part 331 at one end that is close to each other. The clamping part 331 has a clamping groove 3311 that matches the end of the aluminum rod. An inclined transition surface 3312 is also provided between the clamping groove 3311 and the end face of the clamping part 331.

[0042] The clamping part 331 is the part that directly contacts the end of the aluminum rod. The clamping groove 3311 is a groove formed on the clamping part 331, and its shape matches the shape of the end of the aluminum rod. When the aluminum rod approaches the clamping groove 3311, the inclined transition surface 3312 can guide the end of the aluminum rod to slide smoothly into the clamping groove 3311, reducing the difficulty of alignment. This matching design can ensure that the aluminum rod is accurately positioned during the clamping process and avoid operational errors or aluminum rod slippage caused by position deviation.

[0043] Working Principle: During operation, a single aluminum rod is placed on the fixed platform 40 by an operator or automated equipment. The baffle 41 on the fixed platform 40 ensures the aluminum rod is correctly aligned and positioned in the predetermined location (placement area), preventing it from rolling or shifting. The moving module 21 on the support 20 drives the clamping assembly 30 to make lateral and longitudinal adjustments, allowing the clamping assembly 30 to move accurately above the fixed platform 40. The two clamping plates 33 are in the open state, exposing the clamping part 331 and its clamping groove 3311. The drive unit 34 is activated, pushing the clamping plates 33 on both sides to move towards the center along the crossbar 32. The inclined transition surface 3312 on the clamping part 331 guides the aluminum rod... The end of the aluminum rod enters the clamping groove 3311. After the end of the aluminum rod is fully inserted into the clamping groove 3311, the clamping plate 33 continues to move closer until it firmly clamps the aluminum rod. The moving module 21 works again, driving the clamping assembly 30 to move together with the clamped aluminum rod to the top of the carrier frame 11. The driving component 34 reverses its action, pulling open the clamping plate 33, releasing the aluminum rod, and letting it fall into the carrier frame 11, completing one stacking. As aluminum rods are continuously stacked into the carrier frame 11, when the preset number is reached, it is full load. Finally, the carrier frame 11 moves along the transfer track 13 set on the ground via the transfer wheel 14 on the support part 12, transporting the stacked aluminum rods to the next processing point or storage area.

[0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.

Claims

1. An automatic stacking and clamping device for aluminum bars, characterized in that, include: The clamping assembly includes a bracket (20) and a clamping assembly (30) movably disposed on the bracket (20); A fixing platform (40) is provided at the position of the corresponding clamping assembly (30); The carrier and transfer assembly includes a carrier frame (11), a support part (12) is provided at one end of the carrier frame (11) near the ground, a transfer wheel (14) is provided on the support part (12), and a transfer track (13) is provided on the ground that slides with the transfer wheel (14). The clamping assembly (30) clamps and moves the aluminum rods placed on the fixed platform (40) into the carrier frame (11) for stacking. The carrier frame (11) with several aluminum rods stacked is moved and transferred along the transfer track (13) by the transfer wheel (14) on its support (12).

2. The automatic stacking and clamping device for aluminum bars according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (30) includes: A clamping frame (31) is provided with a crossbar (32) on its inner side. A clamping plate (33) is symmetrically and slidably sleeved on the crossbar (32). A driving member (34) parallel to the crossbar (32) is also symmetrically provided on the clamping frame (31). The output end of the driving member (34) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (33) on the side where it is located. The driving member (34) drives the two clamping plates (33) to move closer to each other or further away from each other.

3. The automatic stacking and clamping device for aluminum bars according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the two clamping plates (33) is provided with a clamping part (331) at one end close to each other. The clamping part (331) is provided with a clamping groove (3311) that matches the end of the aluminum rod. An inclined transition surface (3312) is also provided between the clamping groove (3311) and the end face of the clamping part (331).

4. The automatic stacking and clamping device for aluminum bars according to claim 1, characterized in that, A movable module (21) is provided on the bracket (20), and the movable module (21) is connected to the clamping assembly (30).

5. The automatic stacking and clamping device for aluminum bars according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed platform (40) is also symmetrically provided with baffles (41), and the baffles (41) form a placement area that can accommodate a single aluminum rod.

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