Building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device

Abstract

The building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device comprises a main pipe, branch pipes, filter plates and filter holes, the surface of the inner wall of the main pipe is movably connected with a movable plate, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected with dredging rods, the number of the dredging rods is the same as that of the filter holes, and the left side of the surface of the main pipe is communicated with a pushing mechanism. A sealing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the surface of the main pipe. According to the building water supply and drainage pipeline, the movable plate and the dredging rod are arranged, the movable plate moves downwards to drive the dredging rod to move downwards, the filter holes can be dredged through the dredging rod, and the problem that a filter screen structure is usually arranged in an existing building water supply and drainage pipeline to filter household garbage in sewage, but after long-time use, the filter screen structure cannot be used for filtering the household garbage is solved. The utility model solves the problems that the filtering effect of the filter screen is easy to reduce and even the filter screen is blocked due to the adhesion of part of viscous garbage, and the filter screen in the water supply and drainage pipeline is usually inconvenient to disassemble and is troublesome to clean, and achieves the effect of being convenient to dredge.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building water supply and drainage technology, specifically to a building water supply and drainage anti-clogging device. Background Technology

[0002] Building water supply and drainage systems are essential infrastructure for ensuring the normal functioning of buildings. Their function is to transport clean water to various water points (such as kitchens, bathrooms, and fire protection systems) through a pipe network, and to efficiently discharge domestic sewage and rainwater. The system typically consists of water supply pipes, valves, pumps, water storage equipment, drainage pipes, and inspection wells, involving various fluid transport modes such as gravity flow and pressure flow. It must balance water conservation, safety, and ease of maintenance. Existing building water supply and drainage pipes usually have filter screens installed inside to filter domestic waste in sewage. However, after long-term use, the adhesion of some sticky waste can easily reduce the filtration effect of the filter screens or even cause blockage. Moreover, the filter screens inside the water supply and drainage pipes are usually not easy to disassemble and clean. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a building water supply and drainage anti-clogging device, which has the advantage of being easy to unclog. It solves the problem that existing building water supply and drainage pipes usually have filter screen structures inside to filter domestic waste in sewage. However, after long-term use, the filter screen is prone to reduced filtration effect or even blockage due to the adhesion of some sticky waste. Moreover, the filter screen inside the water supply and drainage pipe is usually not easy to disassemble and is relatively troublesome to clean.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building water supply and drainage anti-clogging device, comprising a main pipe, a branch pipe, a filter plate, and filter holes. The branch pipe is fixedly installed on the top left side of the main pipe surface and is connected to the main pipe. The filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main pipe. The filter holes are located at the top of the filter plate. A movable plate is movably connected to the surface of the inner wall of the main pipe. A drain rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate. The number of drain rods is the same as the number of filter holes. A pushing mechanism is connected to the left side of the main pipe surface, and a sealing mechanism is provided on the right side of the main pipe surface.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the pushing mechanism includes a first connecting pipe, a push plate movably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting pipe, a first screw fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate, the other end of the first screw passing through the first connecting pipe and extending to the left side of the first connecting pipe, the first screw being threadedly connected to the first connecting pipe, and a second connecting pipe communicating with the right side of the main pipe surface.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the sealing mechanism includes a baffle, a sealing gasket, and a second screw. The sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the left side of the baffle and the right side of the push plate. The surface of the baffle is movably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting pipe. The second screw is movably installed on the right side of the baffle via a bearing. The end of the second screw away from the baffle passes through the second connecting pipe and extends to the right side of the second connecting pipe. The second screw is threadedly connected to the second connecting pipe.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an opening is provided at the bottom of the surface of the second connecting pipe, and a collection box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the surface of the second connecting pipe, with the opening communicating with the collection box.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the main tube, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a cleaning port is provided at the bottom right side of the collection box, and a sealing plate is movably connected to the right side of the collection box via a hinge, the surface of the sealing plate engaging with the inner wall of the cleaning port.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the mounting plate is provided with heat dissipation holes, and there are four heat dissipation holes distributed in a ring at equal intervals.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model, by setting a movable plate and a dredging rod, allows the movable plate to move downwards, which in turn moves the dredging rod downwards. The dredging rod can then be used to unclog the filter holes. This solves the problem that existing building water supply and drainage pipes usually have filter screens inside to filter domestic waste in sewage. However, after long-term use, the filter screens are prone to reduced filtration efficiency or even blockage due to the adhesion of some sticky waste. Furthermore, the filter screens inside water supply and drainage pipes are usually inconvenient to disassemble and clean, which is quite troublesome. This invention achieves the effect of easy unblocking.

[0013] 2. By setting a pushing mechanism, the first connecting pipe can limit the movement of the push plate. By rotating the first screw, the push plate can be moved to the right. The filter plate is arc-shaped. The push plate can push the garbage accumulated on the top of the filter plate into the interior of the second connecting pipe.

[0014] 3. This utility model, by setting a sealing mechanism, can prevent garbage and wastewater from entering the interior of the first and second connecting pipes by using a baffle and a push plate. The sealing gasket can improve the sealing effect of the baffle and the push plate. By rotating the second screw, the baffle can be moved to the right. At this time, the push plate can push the garbage into the interior of the opening. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional planar structural diagram of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Main pipe; 2. Branch pipe; 3. Filter plate; 4. Filter holes; 5. Movable plate; 6. Unblocking rod; 7. Pushing mechanism; 71. First connecting pipe; 72. Push plate; 73. First screw; 74. Second connecting pipe; 8. Sealing mechanism; 81. Baffle; 82. Sealing gasket; 83. Second screw; 9. Through port; 10. Collection box; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Electric telescopic rod; 13. Cleaning port; 14. Sealing plate; 15. Heat dissipation hole. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a building water supply and drainage anti-clogging device, including a main pipe 1, a branch pipe 2, a filter plate 3, and filter holes 4. The branch pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the top left side of the surface of the main pipe 1 and is connected to the main pipe 1. The filter plate 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main pipe 1. The filter holes 4 are opened at the top of the filter plate 3. A movable plate 5 is movably connected to the surface of the inner wall of the main pipe 1. A drain rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 5. The number of drain rods 6 is the same as the number of filter holes 4. A pushing mechanism 7 is connected to the left side of the surface of the main pipe 1, and a sealing mechanism 8 is provided on the right side of the surface of the main pipe 1.

[0021] refer to Figure 3The pushing mechanism 7 includes a first connecting pipe 71, a push plate 72 is movably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting pipe 71, a first screw 73 is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate 72, the other end of the first screw 73 passes through the first connecting pipe 71 and extends to the left side of the first connecting pipe 71, the first screw 73 is threadedly connected to the first connecting pipe 71, and a second connecting pipe 74 is connected to the right side of the surface of the main pipe 1.

[0022] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a pushing mechanism 7, the first connecting pipe 71 can limit the movement of the push plate 72. By rotating the first screw 73, the push plate 72 can be moved to the right. The filter plate 3 is arc-shaped. The push plate 72 moving to the right can push the garbage accumulated on the top of the filter plate 3 into the interior of the second connecting pipe 74.

[0023] refer to Figure 3 The sealing mechanism 8 includes a baffle 81, a sealing gasket 82, and a second screw 83. The sealing gasket 82 is fixedly installed on the left side of the baffle 81 and the right side of the push plate 72. The surface of the baffle 81 is movably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting pipe 74. The second screw 83 is movably installed on the right side of the baffle 81 through a bearing. The end of the second screw 83 away from the baffle 81 passes through the second connecting pipe 74 and extends to the right side of the second connecting pipe 74. The second screw 83 is threadedly connected to the second connecting pipe 74.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a sealing mechanism 8, the baffle 81 and push plate 72 can prevent garbage and wastewater from entering the interior of the first connecting pipe 71 and the second connecting pipe 74. The sealing gasket 82 can improve the sealing effect of the baffle 81 and push plate 72. By rotating the second screw 83, the baffle 81 can be moved to the right. At this time, the push plate 72 can push the garbage into the interior of the opening 9.

[0025] refer to Figure 2 The bottom of the surface of the second connecting pipe 74 is provided with an opening 9, and a collection box 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the surface of the second connecting pipe 74. The opening 9 is connected to the collection box 10.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the inlet 9 and the collection box 10, the garbage that enters the second connecting pipe 74 can enter the collection box 10 through the inlet 9, thereby facilitating the user to collect and clean the garbage.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 The top of the main pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 11, and the bottom of the mounting plate 11 is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod 12. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 5.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up an installation plate 11 and an electric telescopic rod 12, the installation plate 11 can fix and limit the electric telescopic rod 12. By starting the electric telescopic rod 12, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 12 can drive the movable plate 5 and the unblocking rod 6 to move downward.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 A cleaning port 13 is provided at the bottom right side of the collection box 10. A sealing plate 14 is movably connected to the right side of the collection box 10 via a hinge. The surface of the sealing plate 14 engages with the inner wall of the cleaning port 13.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a cleaning port 13 and a sealing plate 14, the sealing plate 14 can block and protect the cleaning port 13, and the cleaning port 13 makes it convenient for users to clean the garbage inside the collection box 10.

[0031] refer to Figure 2 The top of the mounting plate 11 has four heat dissipation holes 15, which are distributed in a ring at equal intervals.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting heat dissipation holes 15, the heat generated by the electric telescopic rod 12 during operation can be dissipated to the outside, thereby preventing the electric telescopic rod 12 from being damaged due to overheating.

[0033] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During use, construction wastewater can flow through the branch pipe 2 to the inside of the main pipe 1. The filter holes 4 can filter the wastewater passing through the filter plate 3. After a period of use, a small amount of debris will adhere to the top of the filter plate 3 and the inner wall of the filter holes 4. At this time, the second screw 83 can be rotated to move the baffle 81 to the right to expose the opening 9. Then, the first screw 73 can be rotated to move the push plate 72 to the right, so that the push plate 72 can push the debris on the top of the filter plate 3 through the opening 9 to the collection. Inside the collection box 10, the first screw 73 and the second screw 83 are rotated in reverse order to return the push plate 72 and the baffle 81 to their original positions, thus sealing the first connecting pipe 71 and the second connecting pipe 74. The user can clean the garbage inside the collection box 10 by pulling open the sealing plate 14. Then, the electric telescopic rod 12 is activated, causing the output end of the electric telescopic rod 12 to drive the movable plate 5 and the unblocking rod 6 downward. When the unblocking rod 6 passes through the filter hole 4, the garbage inside the filter hole 4 can be pushed out, thereby achieving the effect of preventing blockage.

[0034] In summary, this anti-clogging device for building water supply and drainage, by setting up a movable plate 5 and a dredging rod 6, allows the movable plate 5 to move downwards, which in turn moves the dredging rod 6 downwards. The dredging rod 6 can then unclog the filter holes 4. This solves the problem that existing building water supply and drainage pipes usually have filter screens inside to filter domestic waste in sewage. However, after long-term use, the filter screens are prone to reduced filtration efficiency or even blockage due to the adhesion of some sticky waste. Furthermore, the filter screens inside water supply and drainage pipes are usually not easy to disassemble and are difficult to clean.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building water supply and drainage anti-clogging device, comprising a main pipe (1), branch pipes (2), a filter plate (3), and filter holes (4), characterized in that: The branch pipe (2) is fixedly installed on the top left side of the main pipe (1). The branch pipe (2) is connected to the main pipe (1). The filter plate (3) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main pipe (1). The filter hole (4) is opened at the top of the filter plate (3). The inner wall of the main pipe (1) is movably connected to a movable plate (5). The bottom of the movable plate (5) is fixedly connected to a dredging rod (6). The number of dredging rods (6) is the same as that of the filter hole (4). The left side of the surface of the main pipe (1) is connected to a pushing mechanism (7). The right side of the surface of the main pipe (1) is provided with a sealing mechanism (8).

2. The anti-clogging device for building water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (7) includes a first connecting pipe (71), a push plate (72) is movably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting pipe (71), a first screw (73) is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate (72), the other end of the first screw (73) passes through the first connecting pipe (71) and extends to the left side of the first connecting pipe (71), the first screw (73) is threadedly connected to the first connecting pipe (71), and a second connecting pipe (74) is connected to the right side of the surface of the main pipe (1).

3. The anti-clogging device for building water supply and drainage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (8) includes a baffle (81), a sealing gasket (82), and a second screw (83). The sealing gasket (82) is fixedly installed on the left side of the baffle (81) and the right side of the push plate (72). The surface of the baffle (81) is movably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting pipe (74). The second screw (83) is movably installed on the right side of the baffle (81) through a bearing. The end of the second screw (83) away from the baffle (81) passes through the second connecting pipe (74) and extends to the right side of the second connecting pipe (74). The second screw (83) is threadedly connected to the second connecting pipe (74).

4. A building water supply and drainage anti-clogging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the surface of the second connecting pipe (74) is provided with an opening (9), and a collection box (10) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the surface of the second connecting pipe (74). The opening (9) is connected to the collection box (10).

5. A building water supply and drainage anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the main tube (1) is fixedly connected to an installation plate (11), and the bottom of the installation plate (11) is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod (12). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (5).

6. A building water supply and drainage anti-clogging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom right side of the collection box (10) has a cleaning port (13). A sealing plate (14) is movably connected to the right side of the collection box (10) via a hinge. The surface of the sealing plate (14) is engaged with the inner wall of the cleaning port (13).

7. A building water supply and drainage anti-clogging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (11) is provided with heat dissipation holes (15), and there are four heat dissipation holes (15) distributed in a ring at equal intervals.

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