Magnetic substance separation and collection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic separation, and discloses a magnetic substance separation and collection device which comprises a separation beaker and a magnetic assembly, the separation beaker comprises a beaker wall part and a central cylindrical part connected with the beaker wall part, and a liquid storage space for storing liquid is formed between the central cylindrical part and the beaker wall part; the central cylindrical part is provided with an insertion groove, and the magnetic assembly is installed in the insertion groove. The magnetic assembly comprises at least two magnet sets arranged at intervals, each magnet set comprises at least three magnets arranged around the center line of the insertion groove in a circumferential array mode, and the polarities of the magnetic poles, close to the ends of the liquid storage space, of the magnets are the same. The magnetic substance separating and collecting device disclosed by the utility model is beneficial to improving the magnetic substance collecting efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic separation, and in particular to a magnetic material separation and collection device. Background Technology

[0002] When some raw materials are delivered, it is necessary to test the content of magnetic substances in the raw materials to determine whether the raw materials are qualified.

[0003] The existing detection method involves mixing some raw materials and purified water in a beaker, then using a magnet on one side of the bottom of the beaker to attract magnetic substances. Finally, the mixture is poured out, and the magnetic substance at the bottom of the beaker is collected to determine the content of magnetic substances in the raw materials. However, this current collection method only attracts magnetic substances to the bottom of the beaker, resulting in a small adsorption area. Furthermore, the thick bottom of the beaker leads to low adsorption efficiency, thus reducing the overall detection efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a magnetic material separation and collection device that can help improve the efficiency of collecting magnetic materials.

[0005] The above information is provided as background information only to aid in understanding this disclosure and does not constitute an assertion or admission that any of the above content can be used as prior art relative to this disclosure. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention provides a magnetic material separation and collection device, which can help improve the efficiency of collecting magnetic materials.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A magnetic material separation and collection device includes a separation beaker and a magnetic assembly;

[0009] The separating beaker includes a beaker wall portion and a central cylindrical portion connecting the beaker wall portion, and a liquid storage space for storing liquid is formed between the central cylindrical portion and the beaker wall portion; the central cylindrical portion is provided with an insertion groove, and the magnetic component is installed in the insertion groove;

[0010] The magnetic component includes at least two sets of magnets spaced apart, each set of magnets including at least three magnets arranged in a circumferential array around the center line of the insertion slot, the ends of the magnets near the liquid storage space having the same magnetic polarity.

[0011] Optionally, the magnetic component further includes a positioning post;

[0012] The magnet is attached to the positioning post.

[0013] Optionally, the positioning post includes a first column segment and a second column segment connecting the first column segment;

[0014] The diameter of the first column segment matches the aperture of the insertion slot, the diameter of the second column segment is smaller than the diameter of the first column segment, and the magnet is mounted on the outer periphery of the second column segment.

[0015] Optionally, the magnetic material separation and collection device further includes a rotary drive device for driving the separation beaker to rotate;

[0016] The rotary drive device includes a support base for supporting the separation beaker and a rotary motor for driving the support base to rotate.

[0017] The support base is provided with a positioning groove for matching the separation beaker, and an elastic element for fixing and pressing the outer wall of the separation beaker is embedded in the groove wall of the positioning groove.

[0018] Optionally, the bottom wall of the positioning groove is provided with a positioning slot for fixing the positioning post.

[0019] Optionally, the support base is embedded with a bottom magnet, which is located on the bottom side of the positioning groove.

[0020] Optionally, at least four bottom magnets are spaced apart, and all the bottom magnets are arranged in a circumferential array around the center line of the positioning groove.

[0021] Optionally, the center of the central cylindrical portion coincides with the center line of the drive shaft of the rotary drive device.

[0022] Optionally, the insertion slot faces downwards, and the opening of the separation beaker faces upwards.

[0023] Optionally, the magnet is a permanent magnet.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] The magnetic material separation and collection device provided by this utility model inserts a magnetic component into an insertion groove, so that the magnetic poles of all magnets in the magnetic component are the same at the ends near the liquid storage space, thereby enabling the entire outer periphery of the central cylinder to adsorb magnetic materials. This effectively increases the surface energy of the adsorbable magnetic materials and improves the collection efficiency of magnetic materials.

[0026] This invention has other features and advantages that will be apparent from or will be set forth in detail in the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description, which together serve to explain the particular principles of this invention. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the separating beaker and the magnetic assembly provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the AA cross-sectional structure of the installation structure in the middle;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the magnetic material separation and collection device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the magnetic material separation and collection device provided in this embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Reference numerals: 1. Separating beaker; 101. Liquid storage space; 11. Beaker wall; 12. Central cylinder; 2. Magnetic assembly; 21. Magnet; 22. Positioning column; 221. First column segment; 222. Second column segment; 31. Support base; 311. Positioning groove; 312. Elastic element; 313. Positioning slot; 32. Rotary motor; 33. Bottom magnet. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To illustrate the possible application scenarios, technical principles, implementable specific solutions, and achievable objectives and effects of this application in detail, the following description, in conjunction with the listed specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, provides a detailed explanation. The embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this application and are therefore intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0034] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it specifically limit its independence or connection with other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there are no technical contradictions or conflicts, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form corresponding implementable technical solutions.

[0035] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the use of related terms herein is merely for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.

[0036] In the description of this application, the term "and / or" is used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist simultaneously. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following objects have an "or" logical relationship.

[0037] In this application, terms such as “first” and “second” are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantity, hierarchy or order between these entities or operations.

[0038] Unless otherwise specified, the use of terms such as “comprising,” “including,” “having,” or other similar expressions in this application is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, which does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, or product that includes the stated elements, such that a process, method, or product that includes a list of elements may include not only those defined elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, or product.

[0039] Similar to the understanding in the Examination Guidelines, in this application, expressions such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number; expressions such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments in this application, "multiple" means two or more (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups" and "multiple times," unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0040] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the space-related expressions used, such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings. They are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments of this application or for the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application.

[0041] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "setting," as used in the description of the embodiments of this application, should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art to which this application pertains, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] In view of the shortcomings of existing magnetic material collection devices, the applicant, based on years of practical experience and professional knowledge in the design and manufacture of such products, and in conjunction with the application of theoretical principles, actively researched and innovated in order to create a technology that could solve the shortcomings of the existing technology and make the magnetic material separation and collection device more practical. After continuous research, design, and repeated prototype production and improvement, this utility model with real practical value was finally created.

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a magnetic material separation and collection device, including a separation beaker 1 and a magnetic component 2; the magnetic component 2 is used to adsorb magnetic materials in the liquid in the separation beaker 1.

[0044] The separating beaker 1 includes a beaker wall portion 11 and a central cylindrical portion 12 connecting the beaker wall portion 11, and a liquid storage space 101 for storing liquid is formed between the central cylindrical portion 12 and the beaker wall portion 11; the central cylindrical portion 12 is provided with an insertion groove 102, and a magnetic component 2 is installed in the insertion groove 102; the magnetic component 2 includes at least two sets of magnet groups arranged at intervals, and each magnet group includes at least three magnets 21 arranged in a circumferential array around the center line of the insertion groove 102, and the magnetic poles of the ends of the magnets 21 near the liquid storage space 101 have the same polarity.

[0045] In this embodiment, the magnetic component 2 is installed in the insertion slot 102. The magnetic poles of the magnet 21 near the end of the liquid storage space 101 have the same polarity, thus enabling the magnetic material to be adsorbed onto the outer periphery of the central cylindrical portion 12. In this case, the magnetic component 2 does not need to rely on a thicker bottom to adsorb the magnetic material, and the outer periphery area of ​​the central cylindrical portion 12 can be set to be larger, thereby improving the efficiency of magnetic material adsorption. It should be further noted that a higher efficiency in adsorbing magnetic material can further improve the detection efficiency.

[0046] Optionally, the magnetic component 2 also includes a positioning post 22; the magnet 21 is attached to the positioning post 22. Specifically, since the magnet 21 is attached to the positioning post 22, the positioning post 22 can be directly inserted into the insertion slot 102, so that each magnet 21 is positioned appropriately to attract magnetic materials. In addition, if individual magnets 21 are damaged or broken, the positioning post 22 can be directly removed to replace the damaged or broken magnet 21.

[0047] Optionally, the positioning post 22 includes a first post segment 221 and a second post segment 222 connecting the first post segment 221; the diameter of the first post segment 221 matches the diameter of the insertion slot 102, the diameter of the second post segment 222 is smaller than the diameter of the first post segment 221, and the magnet 21 is mounted on the outer periphery of the second post segment 222. Figure 2 The diameter of the first column segment 221 matches the aperture of the insertion slot 102. When the first column segment 221 is inserted into the insertion slot 102, the magnet 21 on the second column segment 222 is also in the appropriate position. It should be noted that the magnet 21 does not protrude from the outer circumferential surface of the first column segment 221.

[0048] Optionally, the magnetic material separation and collection device further includes a rotary drive device 3 for driving the separation beaker 1 to rotate; the rotary drive device 3 includes a support base 31 for supporting the separation beaker 1 and a rotary motor 32 for driving the support base 31 to rotate; the support base 31 is provided with a positioning groove 311 for matching the separation beaker 1, and an elastic element 312 for fixing and pressing the outer wall of the separation beaker 1 is embedded in the groove wall of the positioning groove 311. Specifically, the rotary drive device 3 drives the separation beaker 1 to rotate, thereby causing the liquid in the separation beaker 1 to rotate relative to the separation beaker 1, making it easier for the magnetic material to be adsorbed on the outer periphery of the central cylindrical part 12. Preferably, when the separation beaker 1 rotates, the magnetic component 2 rotates synchronously with the separation beaker 1.

[0049] Optionally, the bottom wall of the positioning groove 311 is provided with a positioning slot 313 for fixing the positioning post 22. Specifically, the positioning post 22 serves to position the separation beaker 1 relative to the positioning magnet 21, and also to position the separation beaker 1 in the positioning groove 311. The positioning post 22 can rotate relative to the positioning slot 313.

[0050] Optionally, the support base 31 has a bottom magnet 33 embedded in it, which is located on the bottom side of the positioning groove 311. Specifically, the bottom magnet 33 attracts magnetic materials to the bottom of the cup, thereby further improving the efficiency of attracting and collecting magnetic materials.

[0051] Optionally, at least four bottom magnets 33 are spaced apart, and all bottom magnets 33 are arranged in a circumferential array around the center line of the positioning groove 311.

[0052] Optionally, the center of the central cylindrical portion 12 coincides with the center line of the drive shaft of the rotary drive device 3, which helps to improve the rotational stability of the separating beaker 1 and reduce the possibility that the separating beaker 1 will fly out of the positioning groove 311 during rotation.

[0053] Optionally, the insertion slot 102 is positioned downwards and the separation beaker 1 is positioned upwards, thereby preventing liquid from being poured into the insertion slot 102.

[0054] Optionally, magnet 21 is a permanent magnet.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the text and drawings of this application, this should not limit the scope of patent protection of this application. Any technical solutions that are based on the essential concept of this application and utilize the content described in the text and drawings of this application, resulting in equivalent structural or procedural substitutions or modifications, as well as the direct or indirect application of the technical solutions of the above embodiments to other related technical fields, are all included within the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims

1. A magnetic material separation and collection device, characterized in that, Includes a separation beaker (1) and a magnetic assembly (2); The separating beaker (1) includes a beaker wall portion (11) and a central cylindrical portion (12) connecting the beaker wall portion (11), and a liquid storage space (101) for storing liquid is formed between the central cylindrical portion (12) and the beaker wall portion (11); the central cylindrical portion (12) is provided with an insertion groove (102), and the magnetic component (2) is installed in the insertion groove (102); The magnetic component (2) includes at least two sets of magnets spaced apart. Each set of magnets includes at least three magnets (21) arranged in a circumferential array around the center line of the insertion slot (102). The magnets (21) have the same magnetic polarity at their ends near the liquid storage space (101).

2. The magnetic material separation and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magnetic component (2) also includes a positioning post (22); The magnet (21) is attached to the positioning post (22).

3. The magnetic material separation and collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning post (22) includes a first post segment (221) and a second post segment (222) connecting the first post segment (221); The diameter of the first column segment (221) matches the aperture of the insertion slot (102), the diameter of the second column segment (222) is smaller than the diameter of the first column segment (221), and the magnet (21) is mounted on the outer periphery of the second column segment (222).

4. The magnetic material separation and collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a rotary drive device (3) for driving the separation beaker (1) to rotate; The rotary drive device (3) includes a support base (31) for supporting the separation beaker (1) and a rotary motor (32) for driving the support base (31) to rotate; The support base (31) is provided with a positioning groove (311) for matching the separation beaker (1), and an elastic element (312) for fixing and pressing the outer wall of the separation beaker (1) is embedded on the groove wall of the positioning groove (311).

5. The magnetic material separation and collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the positioning groove (311) is provided with a positioning slot (313) for fixing the positioning post (22).

6. The magnetic material separation and collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support base (31) is embedded with a bottom magnet (33), which is located on the bottom side of the positioning groove (311).

7. The magnetic material separation and collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom magnets (33) are spaced at least four pieces, and all the bottom magnets (33) are arranged in a circumferential array around the center line of the positioning groove (311).

8. The magnetic material separation and collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The center of the central cylindrical part (12) coincides with the center line of the drive shaft of the rotary drive device (3).

9. The magnetic material separation and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insertion slot (102) faces downwards, and the separation beaker (1) faces upwards.

10. The magnetic material separation and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magnet (21) is a permanent magnet.

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