Intelligent nonreactive breeding atomization equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent nonreactive breeding atomization device which comprises a storage box used for storing earthworms and soil. The atomization mechanism driving mechanism is used for driving the atomization mechanism to move in the second direction, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the storage box; the driving mechanism comprises a cross beam, the atomization mechanism is arranged on the cross beam, a through hole for the cross beam to penetrate through is formed in the side face of the storage box, the through hole extends in the second direction on the storage box, and the atomization device further comprises a first driving piece used for driving the cross beam to move in the second direction. When the device is started, the first driving piece drives the cross beam to move along the through hole in the side face of the storage box, the atomization mechanism is driven to horizontally move in the storage box, the multiple atomization nozzles continuously and evenly spray a nutrient solution to the soil in the moving process, and a continuous growth environment is provided for earthworms. Therefore, not only can space be efficiently utilized, but also uniform distribution of moisture and nutrients required by earthworm growth can be ensured.

Description

A smart antibiotic-free atomization device for aquaculture Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of atomization technology, specifically to an intelligent antibiotic-free atomization device for aquaculture. Background Technology

[0002] Earthworms are typical saprophytic animals, widely used in agriculture, landscaping, and organic waste treatment. Therefore, earthworm farming techniques have received increasing attention. Earthworm survival depends on specific environmental conditions, including relative humidity and temperature. Studies show that the ideal relative humidity for earthworms is between 70% and 80%, while the ideal temperature is between 20°C and 27°C.

[0003] To ensure the healthy growth of earthworms, the breeding equipment needs to continuously provide suitable environmental conditions. However, traditional earthworm breeding equipment typically uses fixed spray atomizers to increase air humidity. Although these devices can meet the humidity requirements to some extent, the limited number of spray atomizers still results in uneven spraying, leading to insufficient humidity in some areas and affecting the physiological state and growth efficiency of the earthworms. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent antibiotic-free atomization device for aquaculture.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent antibiotic-free atomization device for breeding, including a storage box for storing earthworms and soil;

[0006] An atomizing mechanism is installed on the storage box and located above the soil. The atomizing mechanism includes multiple atomizing nozzles, which are evenly arranged along a first direction.

[0007] A driving mechanism, used to drive the atomizing mechanism to move along a second direction, is mounted on the storage box; wherein,

[0008] The drive mechanism includes a crossbeam, the atomizing mechanism is mounted on the crossbeam, and the storage box has a through hole on its side for the crossbeam to pass through. The through hole extends along a second direction on the storage box. It also includes a first drive member for driving the crossbeam to move along the second direction.

[0009] Furthermore, the through hole is parallel to the inner wall of the third direction, the second direction and the third direction form a first plane, the crossbeam has a square cross-section in the first plane, and the distance between the crossbeam and the inner wall of the through hole along the third direction is 0.1mm-0.3mm.

[0010] Furthermore, the first driving component includes a through hole opened in the crossbeam along a first direction, a shaft is rotatably disposed in the through hole, a gear is fixedly installed on the axial side of the shaft and located outside the storage box, a motor for driving the gear to rotate is slidably disposed on the storage box, and a rack that meshes with the gear is disposed on the storage box along a second direction.

[0011] Furthermore, there are two gears, located on both sides of the shaft, and the motor is mounted on one of the gears.

[0012] Furthermore, the storage box is provided with a plurality of soil turning mechanisms along the second direction, wherein the soil turning mechanism includes a pusher that moves along the third direction, the inner wall of the storage box is provided with a slot for placing the pusher, the pusher is located in the slot, and the storage box is provided with a second driving member for driving the pusher to move.

[0013] Furthermore, the second drive includes a rocker arm rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the storage box. The upper end of the rocker arm intersects with the first motion trajectory of the crossbeam. A pin is rotatably mounted in the middle of the rocker arm. A top block is mounted at the lower end of the rocker arm. A movable frame is mounted on the outer side of the top block. The top block is slidably mounted in the movable frame. A pull rod is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the movable frame. A limiting block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the storage box to restrict the pull rod to move only in a third direction. The side of the pull rod away from the movable frame is fixedly connected to a push bar.

[0014] Furthermore, a spring is fixedly installed between the push bar and the inner wall of the slot.

[0015] Furthermore, there are two second driving components, located on both sides of the push bar.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are as follows: The storage box is used to store earthworms and soil, providing them with a suitable growth environment. The atomizing mechanism is located above the soil, and through multiple atomizing nozzles evenly arranged along a first direction, it sprays nutrient solution evenly onto the soil, providing the earthworms with the necessary water and nutrients. The drive mechanism, through a first drive component, moves the crossbeam along a second direction, causing the atomizing mechanism to move horizontally within the storage box, ensuring that the spraying area evenly covers all soil areas. When the device is started, the first drive component drives the crossbeam to move along the through-hole on the side of the storage box, causing the atomizing mechanism to move horizontally within the storage box. During this movement, the multiple atomizing nozzles continuously and evenly spray nutrient solution onto the soil, providing a continuous growth environment for the earthworms. This not only efficiently utilizes space but also ensures the even distribution of water and nutrients needed for earthworm growth. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Storage box; 2. Atomizing mechanism; 21. Atomizing nozzle; 3. Drive mechanism; 31. Crossbeam; 32. Through hole; 33. First drive component; 331. Perforation; 332. Shaft; 333. Gear; 334. Motor; 335. Rack; 4. Soil turning mechanism; 41. Push bar; 42. Slot; 43. Second drive component; 431. Rocker arm; 432. Pin; 433. Top block; 434. Moving frame; 435. Pull rod; 436. Limiting block; 437. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4. This embodiment provides an intelligent antibiotic-free atomization device for aquaculture, including a storage box 1 for storing earthworms and soil; an atomization mechanism 2, which is set on the storage box 1 and located above the soil. The atomization mechanism 2 includes multiple atomization nozzles 21, which are evenly arranged along a first direction; wherein the first direction is the horizontal direction in Figure 1, which is the width direction of the storage box 1.

[0024] A driving mechanism 3 is used to drive the atomizing mechanism 2 to move along a second direction. The driving mechanism 3 is mounted on the storage box 1. It drives the atomizing mechanism 2 to move from one side of the storage box 1 to the other side. The driving mechanism 3 includes a crossbeam 31 on which the atomizing mechanism 2 is mounted. A through hole 32 is provided on the side of the storage box 1 for the crossbeam 31 to pass through. The through hole 32 extends along the second direction on the storage box 1. It also includes a first driving member 33 for driving the crossbeam 31 to move along the second direction. The second direction is the longitudinal direction in Figure 1, which is the length direction of the storage box 1.

[0025] Storage box 1 is used to store earthworms and soil, providing them with a suitable growth environment. Atomizing mechanism 2 is located above the soil, spraying nutrient solution evenly onto the soil through multiple atomizing nozzles 21 evenly arranged along a first direction, providing the earthworms with the necessary water and nutrients. Drive mechanism 3, through a first drive component 33, moves the crossbeam 31 along a second direction, causing the atomizing mechanism 2 to move horizontally within storage box 1, ensuring even coverage of all soil areas. The overall working principle is as follows: When the device is started, the first drive component 33 drives the crossbeam 31 to move along the through-hole 32 on the side of storage box 1, causing the atomizing mechanism 2 to move horizontally within storage box 1. During this movement, the multiple atomizing nozzles 21 continuously and evenly spray nutrient solution onto the soil, providing a continuous growth environment for the earthworms. This not only efficiently utilizes space but also ensures the even distribution of water and nutrients needed for earthworm growth.

[0026] The through-hole 32 is parallel to the inner wall along the third direction. The second direction and the third direction form a first plane. The crossbeam 31 has a square cross-section in the first plane. The distance between the crossbeam 31 and the inner wall of the through-hole 32 along the third direction is 0.1mm-0.3mm. The third direction is the vertical direction in Figure 1, which is the height direction of the storage box 1. In the third direction, the gap between the crossbeam 31 and the through-hole 32 is small, and the cross-section of the crossbeam 31 is oriented in the third direction. Therefore, during the movement of the crossbeam 31 along the third direction within the through-hole 32, it cannot rotate within the through-hole 32, thus keeping the atomizing nozzle 21 facing the soil.

[0027] The first driving component 33 includes a through hole 331 opened in the crossbeam 31 along the first direction, a shaft 332 rotatably disposed in the through hole 331, a gear 333 fixedly mounted on the side of the shaft 332 and located outside the storage box 1, a motor 334 for driving the gear 333 to rotate is slidably disposed on the storage box 1, and a rack 335 that meshes with the gear 333 is disposed on the storage box 1 along the second direction.

[0028] The through hole 331 on the crossbeam 31 is used to install the shaft 332, which can rotate freely within the through hole 331. The gear 333 mounted on the shaft 332 is located outside the storage box 1 and can mesh with the rack 335. The motor 334 is mounted on the storage box 1 and can move in a second direction. The rotation of the motor 334 drives the gear 333 to rotate. Because the gear 333 meshes with the rack 335, the gear 333 will move in the second direction while rotating, thereby driving the crossbeam 31 to move through the shaft 332. This achieves flexible adjustment of the atomizing mechanism 2 in a specific direction, improving the flexibility and convenience of use.

[0029] There are two gears 333, located on both sides of the shaft 332, and the motor 334 is mounted on one of the gears 333. Each storage box 1 is equipped with a rack 335 that meshes with the gear 333, so that the two gears 333 rotate synchronously and, in conjunction with the rack 335, drive the shaft 332 to move from both sides.

[0030] Multiple soil turning mechanisms 4 are arranged inside the storage box 1 along the second direction. Each soil turning mechanism 4 includes a pusher 41 that moves along the third direction. The inner wall of the storage box 1 is provided with a slot 42 for placing the pusher 41. Part of the pusher 41 is located in the slot 42. The storage box 1 is provided with a second driving member 43 for driving the pusher 41 to move.

[0031] The pusher 41 in the soil-turning mechanism 4 is responsible for moving along a third direction to turn the soil, improving its aeration and permeability. The pusher 41 is located in a slot 42 on the inner wall of the storage box 1, allowing it to slide freely without easily dislodging from the slot 42 during soil turning, thus preventing soil from falling into the slot 42. The second drive unit 43 is responsible for driving the pusher 41 to move along a third direction. The overall working principle is that when the second drive unit 43 is activated and drives the pusher 41 to move along a third direction, the pusher 41 slides along the slot 42, thereby pushing and pressing soil clods within the storage box 1 to achieve the purpose of turning the soil.

[0032] The second drive mechanism includes a rocker arm 431 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the storage box 1. The upper end of the rocker arm 431 intersects with the first motion trajectory of the crossbeam 31. A pin 432 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the rocker arm 431. A top block 433 is mounted at the lower end of the rocker arm 431. A movable frame 434 is mounted on the outer side of the top block 433. The top block 433 is slidably mounted in the movable frame 434. A pull rod 435 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the movable frame 434. A limiting block 436 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the storage box 1 to restrict the pull rod 435 to move only in a third direction. The side of the pull rod 435 away from the movable frame 434 is fixedly connected to the push bar 41.

[0033] The rocker arm 431 rotates on the inner wall of the storage box 1, and achieves a specific motion trajectory by intersecting the first motion trajectory of the upper end with the motion of the crossbeam 31; the pin 432 in the middle of the rocker arm 431 enables the rocker arm 431 to maintain appropriate stability and flexible rotation.

[0034] When the crossbeam 31 moves along the second direction, the crossbeam 31 contacts the rocker arm 431, the rocker arm 431 rotates around the pin 432, and the top block 433 at the lower end of the rocker arm 431 also rotates around the pin 432, so that the top block 433 slides in the moving frame 434, providing the moving frame 434 with a vertical movement; the moving frame 434 will drive the pull rod 435 to move together, and is restricted to moving upward in the third direction by the limit block 436, ensuring that the pull rod 435 can only move in a straight line in this direction; the push bar 41 is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rod 435, and the movement of the pull rod 435 will drive the push bar 41 to move together, thereby driving the push bar 41 to reciprocate.

[0035] A spring 437 is fixedly installed between the push bar 41 and the inner wall of the slot 42. When the push bar 41 moves upward and pushes the soil, the spring 437 will be subjected to tension, and elastic potential energy will be accumulated inside to prepare for the push bar 41 to reset.

[0036] There are two second driving components 43, located on both sides of the push bar 41, thereby maintaining the force balance of the push bar 41.

[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent antibiotic-free atomization device for aquaculture, characterized in that, The system includes a storage box (1) for storing earthworms and soil; an atomizing mechanism (2) disposed on the storage box (1) and located above the soil, the atomizing mechanism (2) including multiple atomizing nozzles (21) evenly arranged along a first direction; and a driving mechanism (3) for driving the atomizing mechanism (2) to move along a second direction, the driving mechanism (3) disposed on the storage box (1); wherein the driving mechanism (3) includes a crossbeam (31), the atomizing mechanism (2) is disposed on the crossbeam (31), the storage box (1) has a through hole (32) on its side for the crossbeam (31) to pass through, the through hole (32) extending along the second direction on the storage box (1), and also includes a first driving member (33) for driving the crossbeam (31) to move along the second direction.

2. The intelligent antibiotic-free atomization device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The through hole (32) is parallel to the inner wall of the third direction, and the second direction forms a first plane with the third direction. The cross section of the beam (31) in the first plane is square. The distance between the beam (31) and the inner wall of the through hole (32) along the third direction is 0.1mm-0.3mm.

3. The intelligent antibiotic-free atomization device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first driving member (33) includes a through hole (331) opened in the crossbeam (31) along the first direction. A shaft (332) is rotatably arranged in the through hole (331). A gear (333) is fixedly installed on the side of the shaft (332) and outside the storage box (1). A motor (334) for driving the gear (333) to rotate is slidably arranged on the storage box (1). A rack (335) that meshes with the gear (333) is arranged on the storage box (1) along the second direction.

4. The intelligent antibiotic-free atomization device for aquaculture according to claim 3, characterized in that, There are two gears (333), located on both sides of the shaft (332), and the motor (334) is mounted on one of the gears (333).

5. The intelligent antibiotic-free atomization device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage box (1) is provided with a plurality of soil turning mechanisms (4) along the second direction. The soil turning mechanism (4) includes a pusher (41) that moves along the third direction. The inner wall of the storage box (1) is provided with a slot (42) for placing the pusher (41). The pusher (41) is partially located in the slot (42). The storage box (1) is provided with a second driving member (43) for driving the pusher (41) to move.

6. The intelligent antibiotic-free atomization device for aquaculture according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second drive includes a rocker arm (431) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the storage box (1). The upper end of the rocker arm (431) intersects with the first motion trajectory of the crossbeam (31). A pin (432) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the rocker arm (431). A top block (433) is mounted on the lower end of the rocker arm (431). A moving frame (434) is mounted on the outer side of the top block (433). The top block (433) is slidably mounted in the moving frame (434). A pull rod (435) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the moving frame (434). A limiting block (436) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the storage box (1) to restrict the pull rod (435) to move only in a third direction. The side of the pull rod (435) away from the moving frame (434) is fixedly connected to the push bar (41).

7. The intelligent antibiotic-free atomization device for aquaculture according to claim 6, characterized in that, A spring (437) is fixedly installed between the push bar (41) and the inner wall of the slot (42).

8. The intelligent antibiotic-free atomization device for aquaculture according to claim 5, characterized in that, There are two second driving members (43), located on both sides of the push bar (41).

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