Filter press with double working areas

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of filter presses, and discloses a filter press with double working areas, which comprises a rack and a support seat, the bottom end of the rack is fixedly provided with support legs, the rack is internally provided with two working areas, each working area is internally provided with a plurality of filter plates in a sliding manner, the filter plates are internally provided with filter cloth, and the filter cloth is arranged on the support seat. A thrust plate is fixedly arranged on one side in the working area, the supporting base is fixedly connected with the supporting legs through a fixing frame, a mounting frame is arranged at the top end of the supporting base in a sliding mode, a pressing air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting frame, and a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the piston end of the pressing air cylinder; according to the utility model, the two working areas arranged on the rack are matched with the pressing plate which is movably arranged, so that the continuous compression and unloading work can be carried out, the shutdown operation is not needed, and the problem that a single-working-area filter press needs to be shut down after filter pressing is solved, so that the waiting time for shutdown is eliminated, and the filter pressing efficiency is improved.

Description

A filter press with dual working zones Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filter press technology, specifically a filter press with dual working areas. Background Technology

[0002] A filter press is a mechanical device that uses a special filter medium to apply pressure to a material, causing the liquid to seep out. It is a commonly used solid-liquid separation device.

[0003] Currently used filter presses are all set up as single working zones. Single working zone filter presses must be stopped after filtration in order to unload and clean the material, which reduces the effective working time and thus reduces the filtration efficiency.

[0004] In order to better address the above problems, promote the development of industry technology, and enhance core competitiveness, this application proposes a new composition structure (or a new implementation method) that differs from the existing technology. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a filter press with dual working zones, which has the effect of continuous alternating filtration and unloading.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a filter press with dual working zones, including a frame and a support base. The bottom end of the frame is fixedly provided with a support leg. The frame has two working zones inside, and each working zone has a plurality of filter plates slidably arranged inside. The filter plates are provided with filter cloth inside. A thrust plate is fixedly provided on one side inside the working zone. The support base is fixedly connected to the support leg through a fixing frame. The top end of the support base is slidably provided with a mounting frame. The top of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a pressing cylinder. The piston end of the pressing cylinder is fixedly provided with a pressing plate.

[0007] A further feature of this invention is that an installation rod is fixedly provided on the side of the top of the filter plate, a guide seat is fixedly provided at the end of the installation rod, a guide groove is fixedly provided at the top of the frame, and the guide seat slides in the guide groove.

[0008] A further feature of this invention is that a guide rod is fixedly provided inside the guide groove, a guide hole corresponding to the guide rod is provided in the middle of the guide seat, and a reset spring sleeved on the outside of the guide rod is installed between adjacent guide seats.

[0009] A further feature of this invention is that a feed pipe is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the thrust plate, a control valve is provided on the surface of the feed pipe, and a connecting pipe is fixedly provided at the ends of the two feed pipes.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that a drain pipe is fixedly provided at the bottom of the outer side of the clamping plate.

[0011] A further feature of this invention is that a slide rail is fixedly provided at the top of the support base, and a slide block is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting bracket, with the slide block and the slide rail being slidably connected.

[0012] A further feature of this invention is that: a transmission gear plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting bracket, a motor frame is fixedly provided at the top of the support base, a drive motor is fixedly provided at the top of the motor frame, and a transmission gear is fixedly provided on the transmission shaft of the drive motor, with the transmission gear meshing with the transmission gear plate.

[0013] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: the two working areas set in the frame, together with the movable pressing plate, enable continuous compression and unloading without stopping the machine, thus solving the problem that single-working-area filter presses must be stopped after filtration, thereby eliminating downtime and improving filtration efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting bracket of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A in Figure 3 of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 101. Support leg; 102. Guide groove; 2. Filter plate; 201. Filter cloth; 202. Mounting rod; 203. Guide seat; 204. Guide rod; 205. Return spring; 3. Thrust plate; 301. Feed pipe; 302. Control valve; 303. Connecting pipe; 4. Mounting bracket; 401. Clamping cylinder; 402. Transmission gear plate; 403. Slide seat; 5. Clamping plate; 501. Drain pipe; 6. Support seat; 601. Motor frame; 602. Drive motor; 603. Transmission gear; 604. Slide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments thereof.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-7. In this embodiment of the present invention, a dual-working-zone filter press includes a frame 1 and a support base 6. A support leg 101 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the frame 1 to provide stable support. The frame 1 has two working zones: one for filtering coal mine wastewater and the other for unloading and cleaning. Continuous alternating filtration and unloading can be performed without stopping the machine, eliminating downtime. Furthermore, several filter plates 2 are slidably arranged inside each working zone. Filter cloth 201 is provided inside each filter plate 2, and sealing gaskets are embedded on the sides of the filter plates 2 to ensure... To ensure a tight seal between adjacent filter plates 2 and prevent leakage, a thrust plate 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the working area. This plate can limit the position of the filter plate 2 after it is pushed. The support base 6 is fixedly connected to the support leg 101 via a fixing frame. A mounting frame 4 is slidably installed on the top of the support base 6. A pressing cylinder 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 4. A pressing plate 5 is fixedly installed on the piston end of the pressing cylinder 401. The middle part of the frame 1 near the pressing plate 5 is shorter than the sides, which can limit the position of the pressing plate 5 when it moves left and right, thereby making the pressing plate 5 correspond to the working area.

[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, an installation rod 202 is fixedly provided on the side of the top of the filter plate 2, a guide seat 203 is fixedly provided at the end of the installation rod 202, a guide groove 102 is fixedly provided at the top of the frame 1, and the guide seat 203 slides in the guide groove 102. The sliding cooperation between the guide seat 203 and the guide groove 102 can guide the movement of the filter plate 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, a guide rod 204 is fixedly provided inside the guide groove 102, a guide hole corresponding to the guide rod 204 is provided in the middle of the guide seat 203, and a reset spring 205 sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 204 is installed between adjacent guide seats 203. When the pressing plate 5 squeezes the filter plate 2, it can compress the reset spring 205. After the pressing plate 5 releases the pressing on the filter plate 2, the filter plate 2 can be reset under the elastic force of the reset spring 205.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, a feed pipe 301 is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the thrust plate 3, and a control valve 302 is provided on the surface of the feed pipe 301. The operation of the feed pipe 301 can be controlled by the control valve 302. A connecting pipe 303 is fixedly provided at the ends of the two feed pipes 301. The connecting pipe 303 is connected to the discharge end of the external sewage pump. The sewage pump can be used to pass external coal mine sewage into the filter plates 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, a drain pipe 501 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the outer side of the pressing plate 5, which can quickly discharge the filtered sewage through the drain pipe 501.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, a slide rail 604 is fixedly provided at the top of the support base 6, and a slide block 403 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 4. The slide block 403 and the slide rail 604 are slidably connected, and the sliding connection between the slide block 403 and the slide rail 604 guides the movement of the mounting frame 4.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, a transmission gear plate 402 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 4, a motor frame 601 is fixedly provided at the top of the support base 6, a drive motor 602 is fixedly provided at the top of the motor frame 601, a transmission gear 603 is fixedly provided on the transmission shaft of the drive motor 602, the transmission gear 603 is meshed with the transmission gear plate 402, the drive motor 602 drives the transmission gear 603 to rotate, and under the meshing cooperation of the transmission gear 603 and the transmission gear plate 402, the mounting frame 4 is moved, so that the pressing plate 5 corresponds to the working area.

[0030] In use, first connect the connecting pipe 303 to the discharge end of the sewage pump, then open the corresponding control valve 302 and start the drive motor 602. The drive motor 602 drives the transmission gear 603 to rotate. Under the meshing of the transmission gear 603 and the transmission gear plate 402, the mounting frame 4 moves laterally. Adjust the position of the pressing plate 5 so that it corresponds to one of the working areas. Then start the pressing cylinder 401. The extension end of the pressing cylinder 401 extends and drives the pressing plate 5 to move closer to the filter plate 2, so that the adjacent filter plates 2 are pressed tightly together. After the filter plates 2 move, the return spring 205 can be compressed. Then start the sewage pump. The sewage pump injects coal mine sewage into the space between the filter plates 2. The filter cloth 201 can filter impurities in the wastewater. The filtered wastewater is discharged through the drain pipe 501 at the bottom of the pressing plate 5. The impurities form a filter cake between adjacent filter plates 2. Then, the extension end of the pressing cylinder 401 is controlled to retract, so that the pressing plate 5 is reset. Under the elastic action of the reset spring 205, each filter plate 2 is reset. The operator unloads and cleans the filter cake between adjacent filter plates 2. Then, the drive shaft of the drive motor 602 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the pressing plate 5 can move to the position corresponding to another working area. The above steps are repeated to perform the pressing and filtration work. By utilizing the cooperation of the two working areas, the pressing and filtration work can be performed alternately without stopping the machine, thus eliminating downtime.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made to the structure, features and principles described in the claims of the present utility model patent application are included in the scope of the present utility model patent application.

Claims

1. A filter press with dual working zones, comprising a frame (1) and a support base (6), wherein the bottom end of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with a support leg (101), characterized in that, The frame (1) has two working areas inside, and several filter plates (2) are slidably arranged inside each working area. Filter cloth (201) is arranged inside the filter plate (2). A thrust plate (3) is fixedly arranged on one side inside the working area. The support base (6) is fixedly connected to the support leg (101) through a fixing frame. An mounting frame (4) is slidably arranged on the top of the support base (6). A pressing cylinder (401) is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting frame (4). A pressing plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the piston end of the pressing cylinder (401).

2. The filter press with dual working zones according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation rod (202) is fixedly provided on the side of the top of the filter plate (2), and a guide seat (203) is fixedly provided at the end of the installation rod (202). A guide groove (102) is fixedly provided at the top of the frame (1), and the guide seat (203) slides in the guide groove (102).

3. The filter press with dual working zones according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (204) is fixedly provided inside the guide groove (102). A guide hole corresponding to the guide rod (204) is provided in the middle of the guide seat (203). A return spring (205) sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (204) is installed between adjacent guide seats (203).

4. The filter press with dual working zones according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (301) is fixedly provided in the middle of one side of the thrust plate (3), a control valve (302) is provided on the surface of the feed pipe (301), and a connecting pipe (303) is fixedly provided at the ends of the two feed pipes (301).

5. The filter press with dual working zones according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (501) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the outer side of the clamping plate (5).

6. The filter press with dual working zones according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support base (6) is fixedly provided with a slide rail (604), and the bottom of the mounting bracket (4) is fixedly provided with a slide block (403). The slide block (403) and the slide rail (604) are slidably connected.

7. The filter press with dual working zones according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting bracket (4) is fixedly provided with a transmission gear plate (402), the top of the support base (6) is fixedly provided with a motor frame (601), the top of the motor frame (601) is fixedly provided with a drive motor (602), the drive shaft of the drive motor (602) is fixedly provided with a transmission gear (603), and the transmission gear (603) is meshed with the transmission gear plate (402).

Images