Scroll compressor shell machining equipment

By designing a machining equipment for the casing of a scroll compressor and adopting a two-stage grinding assembly and automated grinding technology, the problems of the grinding wheel's difficulty in extending into the inner cavity and the cumbersome replacement process were solved, thus achieving efficient deburring.

CN224182735UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01SHAANXI YALI MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI YALI MACHINERY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The grinding wheel on the casing of a traditional scroll compressor is difficult to extend into the inner cavity for grinding, and the process of replacing the wire brush roller is cumbersome, which affects processing efficiency.

Method used

Design a scroll compressor housing processing equipment, which adopts a two-stage grinding assembly, including a limiting slide, a sliding frame, a drive shaft and a motor. By using a combination of grinding disc and wire brush roller, it realizes automated grinding of the inner cavity and top edge of the housing, reducing grinding wheel replacement time.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of deburring the casing of the scroll compressor, simplifies the grinding wheel replacement process, and enhances processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides scroll compressor machine shell machining equipment which comprises a bearing support and a two-stage grinding assembly, the two-stage grinding assembly adopts the same station to conduct deburring machining on an inner cavity and the top edge of a machine shell, and therefore the deburring time of the machine shell is saved; the utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to a compressor shell grinding device, which is characterized in that a rotating grinding disc is in contact with the top edge of a compressor shell, and a workpiece clamping assembly is used for clamping the periphery or an inner cavity of the compressor shell so as to grind different positions of the compressor shell. The top edge of the compressor shell is polished and deburred through the rotating steel wire brush roller, the rotating steel wire brush roller extends into the inner cavity of the compressor shell to be polished, the time for replacing the grinding wheel with the steel wire brush roller is saved, and the deburring efficiency of the compressor shell is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of processing equipment technology, and in particular to a processing equipment for a scroll compressor housing. Background Technology

[0002] A scroll compressor is a positive displacement compressor. The compression components consist of a moving scroll and a stationary scroll. It is widely used in industries such as manufacturing, agriculture, transportation, medical equipment, food decoration, and textiles, as well as other applications requiring compressed air.

[0003] During the production of the scroll compressor housing, in order to ensure the sealing of the housing joints, it is necessary to deburr the top edge and inner cavity of the housing. The traditional deburring process is to manually hold a grinder and use a rotating grinding wheel to grind along the edge of the housing. However, the grinding wheel is not convenient to extend into the inner cavity of the housing for grinding. When grinding and deburring the inner cavity of the housing, the grinding wheel needs to be replaced with a wire brush roller. The grinding wheel replacement process is cumbersome and time-consuming, which affects the processing efficiency of the scroll compressor housing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a scroll compressor housing processing equipment to solve the problems that the grinding wheel is not convenient to extend into the inner cavity of the housing for grinding, and that the process of replacing the grinding wheel with a wire brush roller is not convenient and wastes time.

[0005] This utility model provides a scroll compressor housing processing equipment, including a load-bearing support.

[0006] A two-stage grinding assembly, wherein the two-stage grinding assembly performs deburring on the inner cavity and top edge of the machine housing at the same station, so as to save deburring time of the machine housing;

[0007] A workpiece clamping assembly, which clamps the outer periphery or inner cavity of the machine housing to facilitate grinding of different positions on the machine housing;

[0008] The dual-stage polishing assembly includes:

[0009] A limiting sliding shell, the bottom end of which is connected to the bearing support, and two sliding cavities are formed in the limiting sliding shell;

[0010] Two sliding frames are slidably connected to the two sliding cavities respectively. A guide rod is connected to the top of each sliding frame, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the limiting sliding shell.

[0011] Two drive shafts are connected to the sliding frame via bearings. A motor is mounted on the top of each drive shaft, and a grinding disc and a wire brush roller are mounted on the bottom of each drive shaft, respectively.

[0012] Preferably, a compression spring is disposed in the sliding cavity, the top end of the compression spring is connected to the sliding frame, and the bottom end of the compression spring abuts against the bearing support.

[0013] Preferably, the workpiece clamping assembly includes:

[0014] A base, which is connected to the bottom end of the support;

[0015] The mounting housing has a strip groove on its top and is connected to the base via a sliding member.

[0016] A double-threaded rod is connected to the mounting housing via a bearing. Two clamping blocks are threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the double-threaded rod, and both clamping blocks are slidably connected to the strip groove.

[0017] Preferably, the outer periphery of the clamping block is provided with an elastic friction strip, which is used to increase the friction between the clamping block and the machine housing.

[0018] Preferably, the input end of the double-ended threaded rod is equipped with a knob, and the knob has an internal hexagonal groove.

[0019] Preferably, the slider includes:

[0020] Two slide rails, the bottom ends of which are connected to the base;

[0021] The slide block is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the top of the slide block is fixedly connected to the mounting shell.

[0022] Preferably, the slide rail is machined in a T-shape.

[0023] Preferably, the slide block is threaded with a locating pin, and the bottom end of the locating pin abuts against the slide rail.

[0024] This utility model provides a scroll compressor housing processing equipment:

[0025] By using the combination of limiting slide, sliding cavity, sliding frame, drive shaft, motor, grinding disc, wire brush roller, etc., the compressor housing moves to the bottom of the grinding disc. The motor drives the drive shaft and grinding disc to rotate. Then, the guide rod moves downward in the limiting slide to drive the sliding frame to move downward along the sliding cavity. The rotating grinding disc contacts the top edge of the compressor housing for grinding and deburring.

[0026] The compressor housing is moved directly below the wire brush roller. The motor corresponding to the wire brush roller is started, and the wire brush roller is moved downward. The rotating wire brush roller extends into the inner cavity of the compressor housing for grinding, saving the time of replacing the grinding wheel with the wire brush roller, thereby improving the deburring efficiency of the compressor housing. The combination of the wire brush roller and the grinding disc makes it easy to grind different parts of the compressor housing. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding disc, wire brush roller and drive shaft in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 For this Figure 2 A partial sectional view of the middle limiting sliding shell;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the clamping state between the workpiece clamping assembly and the workpiece in this utility model.

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the mounting shell, slide, strip groove and clamping block of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the mounting shell.

[0034] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0035] 1-Bearing support, 2-Dual-stage grinding assembly, 21-Limiting slide, 211-Sliding cavity, 22-Sliding frame, 221-Guide rod, 23-Drive shaft, 231-Motor, 232-Grinding disc, 233-Wire brush roller, 24-Compression spring, 3-Workpiece clamping assembly, 31-Base, 32-Mounting shell, 321-Strip groove, 33-Double-ended threaded rod, 331-Clamping block, 331a-Elastic friction strip, 332-Knob, 34-Sliding component, 341-Slide rail, 342-Slide seat, 343-Positioning pin. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. Furthermore, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly; for example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0039] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a scroll compressor housing processing equipment includes a bearing support 1, a two-stage grinding assembly 2, which performs deburring processing on the inner cavity and top edge of the housing at the same station to save deburring time; and a workpiece clamping assembly 3, which clamps the outer periphery or inner cavity of the housing to facilitate grinding of different positions of the housing.

[0040] The dual-stage grinding assembly 2 includes: a limiting slide shell 21, the bottom end of which is connected to the bearing support 1, and two sliding cavities 211 are formed in the limiting slide shell 21; two sliding frames 22, which are slidably connected to the two sliding cavities 211 respectively, and a guide rod 221 is connected to the top of the sliding frame 22, which is slidably connected to the limiting slide shell 21; and two drive shafts 23, which are connected to the sliding frames 22 through bearings, and a motor 231 is arranged at the top of each drive shaft 23, and a grinding disc 232 and a wire brush roller 233 are arranged at the bottom of each drive shaft 23 respectively.

[0041] As a result, the compressor housing moves to directly below the grinding disc 232, the motor 231 drives the drive shaft 23 and the grinding disc 232 to rotate, and then the guide rod 221 moves downward in the limiting slide 21. The guide rod 221 drives the sliding frame 22 to move downward along the sliding cavity 211, and the rotating grinding disc 232 contacts the top edge of the compressor housing for grinding and deburring.

[0042] The compressor housing moves to directly below the wire brush roller 233, and the motor 231 corresponding to the wire brush roller 233 is started. After the wire brush roller 233 rotates, the sliding frame 22 corresponding to the wire brush roller 233 moves downward, and the rotating wire brush roller 233 extends into the inner cavity of the compressor housing for grinding.

[0043] Specifically, the two sliding cavities 211 are symmetrically distributed based on the limiting sliding shell 21. One end of the sliding frame 22 is machined with a circular protrusion that matches the sliding cavity 211. The guide rod 221 constrains the sliding frame 22 to move only vertically within the sliding cavity 211. The motor 231 is a servo motor. The outer wall of the motor 231 is connected to the sliding frame 22. The grinding disc 232 is used to grind the top edge of the housing. The wire brush roller 233 extends into the inner cavity of the housing to grind and deburr the inner cavity of the housing.

[0044] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, a compression spring 24 is disposed in the sliding cavity 211. The top end of the compression spring 24 is connected to the sliding frame 22, and the bottom end of the compression spring 24 abuts against the bearing support 1.

[0045] Specifically, there are two compression springs 24, which are respectively placed in two sliding cavities 211. The sliding cavities 211 constrain the compression direction of the compression springs 24, and the compression springs 24 are used to drive the sliding frame 22 to move upward along the sliding cavity 211.

[0046] In addition, the compression spring 24 can be replaced with other telescopic components.

[0047] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the workpiece clamping assembly 3 includes: a base 31, which is connected to the bottom end of the support 1; a mounting shell 32, which has a strip groove 321 on its top and is connected to the base 31 via a sliding member 34; and a double-threaded rod 33, which is connected to the mounting shell 32 via a bearing. The outer circumference of the double-threaded rod 33 is threaded with two clamping blocks 331, both of which are slidably connected to the strip groove 321.

[0048] Specifically, the base 31 is used to support the overall mechanism, and the mounting shell 32 has a cavity. The rotation of the double-threaded rod 33 drives the two clamping blocks 331 to move towards each other. The strip groove 321 is used to constrain the direction of travel of the clamping blocks 331.

[0049] It should be noted that the opposite side of the clamping block 331 is machined with a V-groove to clamp the circular compressor housing.

[0050] In some embodiments, such as Figure 6 As shown, the outer periphery of the clamping block 331 is provided with an elastic friction strip 331a, which is used to increase the friction between the clamping block 331 and the machine housing.

[0051] Specifically, the elastic friction strips 331a are made of soft rubber material, and multiple elastic friction strips 331a are provided on each clamping block 331. The elastic friction strips 331a increase the friction between the clamping block 331 and the machine housing, thereby increasing the stability of the machine housing during clamping.

[0052] In some embodiments, such as Figure 6 As shown, the input end of the double-ended threaded rod 33 is equipped with a knob 332, and the knob 332 has an internal hexagonal groove.

[0053] Specifically, rotating the knob 332 drives the double-threaded rod 33 to rotate. By creating an internal hexagonal groove in the knob 332, the knob 332 can be rotated with the aid of a hexagonal wrench.

[0054] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the sliding member 34 includes: two slide rails 341, the bottom ends of which are connected to the base 31; and a slide block 342, which is slidably connected to the slide rails 341 and the top of the slide block 342 is fixedly connected to the mounting shell 32.

[0055] Specifically, the two slide rails 341 are symmetrically distributed based on the slide block 342, and the mounting shell 32 and the housing are moved by moving the slide block 342.

[0056] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, slide rail 341 is machined into a T-shape;

[0057] Specifically, the slide rail 341 is designed in a T-shape to constrain the slide block 342 to move laterally along the slide rail 341.

[0058] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, a locating pin 343 is threadedly connected to the slide block 342, and the bottom end of the locating pin 343 abuts against the slide rail 341.

[0059] Specifically, four positioning pins 343 are designed and distributed at the four corners of the slide block 342. Threads are machined on the outer wall of the positioning pins 343. The position of the slide block 342 on the slide rail 341 is locked by the clamping force between the positioning pins 343 and the slide rail 341.

[0060] The working principle of this application is illustrated below with a preferred embodiment:

[0061] The compressor housing is placed between two clamping blocks 331. Then, the knob 332 is turned to drive the double-threaded rod 33 to rotate within the mounting housing 32. As the double-threaded rod 33 rotates, it causes the two clamping blocks 331 to move along the slot 321 towards the compressor housing, thereby clamping the compressor housing. Simultaneously, the elastic friction strip 331a deforms under force to increase the friction between the clamping blocks 331 and the compressor housing. Subsequently, the slide block 342 moves along the outer wall of the slide rail 341 to move the compressor housing to the grinding disc. Directly below 232, the position of the slide block 342 on the slide rail 341 is fixed by the positioning pin 343; then the motor 231 corresponding to the upper part of the grinding disc 232 is started. The motor 231 drives the drive shaft 23 and the grinding disc 232 to rotate. Then the guide rod 221 moves downward in the limiting slide housing 21. The guide rod 221 drives the sliding frame 22 to move downward along the sliding cavity 211. At the same time, the sliding frame 22 compresses the compression spring 24 in the sliding cavity 211. The rotating grinding disc 232 contacts the top edge of the compressor housing for grinding and deburring.

[0062] After the top edge of the compressor housing is machined, the power to the motor 231 is turned off, the grinding disc 232 stops rotating, and after the external force on the guide rod 221 is removed, the grinding disc 232 is reset under the action of the compression spring 24.

[0063] Rotate the positioning pin 343 to separate it from the slide rail 341, and continue to move the slide block 342 along the slide rail 341 until the compressor housing is moved directly below the wire brush roller 233. Then, use the positioning pin 343 to fix the position of the slide block 342 again, start the motor 231 corresponding to the wire brush roller 233, and after the wire brush roller 233 rotates, move the sliding frame 22 corresponding to the wire brush roller 233 downward. The rotating wire brush roller 233 extends into the inner cavity of the compressor housing for grinding.

[0064] In addition, the compressor housing is inverted and inserted into the outer wall of the two clamping blocks 331. The rotation of the double-ended threaded rod 33 drives the two clamping blocks 331 to move in the opposite direction. The two clamping blocks 331 and the inner wall of the compressor housing are pressed together. At this time, the closed end of the compressor housing faces upward. The closed end of the compressor housing can be polished by the rotating grinding disc 232.

[0065] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A scroll compressor housing processing equipment, comprising a support (1), characterized in that, The dual-stage grinding assembly (2) uses the same station to deburr the inner cavity and top edge of the machine housing, so as to save the deburring time of the machine housing. The workpiece clamping assembly (3) clamps the outer periphery or inner cavity of the machine housing to facilitate grinding at different positions of the machine housing; The two-stage polishing assembly (2) includes: A limiting sliding shell (21) is provided, the bottom end of which is connected to the bearing support (1), and two sliding cavities (211) are provided in the limiting sliding shell (21). Two sliding frames (22) are slidably connected to the two sliding cavities (211) respectively. A guide rod (221) is connected to the top of the sliding frame (22). The guide rod (221) is slidably connected to the limiting sliding shell (21). Two drive shafts (23) are connected to the sliding frame (22) via bearings. A motor (231) is provided at the top of each of the two drive shafts (23), and a grinding disc (232) and a wire brush roller (233) are provided at the bottom of each of the two drive shafts (23).

2. The scroll compressor housing processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A compression spring (24) is disposed in the sliding cavity (211). The top end of the compression spring (24) is connected to the sliding frame (22), and the bottom end of the compression spring (24) abuts against the bearing support (1).

3. The scroll compressor housing processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workpiece clamping assembly (3) includes: A base (31) is connected to the bottom end of the support (1); Mounting shell (32), the top of which is provided with a strip groove (321), the mounting shell (32) is connected to the base (31) through a sliding member (34); A double-threaded rod (33) is connected to the mounting shell (32) via a bearing. The outer circumference of the double-threaded rod (33) is connected to two clamping blocks (331), and both clamping blocks (331) are slidably connected to the strip groove (321).

4. The scroll compressor housing processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer periphery of the clamping block (331) is provided with an elastic friction strip (331a), which is used to increase the friction between the clamping block (331) and the housing.

5. The scroll compressor housing machining apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The input end of the double-ended threaded rod (33) is equipped with a knob (332), and the knob (332) has an internal hexagonal groove.

6. The scroll compressor housing machining apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The slider (34) includes: Two slide rails (341), the bottom ends of which are connected to the base (31); The slide (342) is slidably connected to the slide rail (341), and the top of the slide (342) is fixedly connected to the mounting shell (32).

7. The scroll compressor housing processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The slide rail (341) is machined into a T-shape.

8. The scroll compressor housing machining apparatus according to claim 6, wherein The slide block (342) is threaded with a positioning pin (343), the bottom end of which abuts against the slide rail (341).