Building material storage device with ex-warehouse recording function for engineering management
By introducing movable storage racks, monitoring mechanisms, and recording devices into the building material storage device, and combining them with motor-driven lead screws, the automated management of building materials is achieved, solving the problems of errors and inefficiency caused by manual recording, and improving the accuracy and automation of building material management.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 中庆建设有限责任公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing building material storage facilities rely on manual recording, which is prone to errors and omissions, resulting in low management efficiency and insufficient automation, making it difficult to meet the accuracy and efficiency requirements of modern engineering management.
The system employs movable placement racks, monitoring mechanisms, and recording devices. It automatically monitors the entry and exit of building materials through laser sensors, and uses a motor-driven lead screw to achieve automatic placement and retrieval of building materials. The recording device records the entry and exit time and quantity of building materials, reducing manual intervention.
It has achieved highly efficient automation of building materials management, reduced the incidence of errors and omissions, improved work efficiency and automation level, and met the requirements of accuracy and efficiency in modern engineering management.
Smart Images

Figure CN224185039U_ABST
Abstract
Description
A building material storage device with outbound record function for engineering management Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of building material storage devices, specifically to a building material storage device with outbound record function for engineering management. Background Technology
[0002] Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction projects. They can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials, and certain special materials. Structural materials include boards, wood, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, bricks, ceramics, glass, engineering plastics, and composite materials. Decorative materials include various coatings, paints, platings, veneers, colored ceramic tiles, and glass with special effects. To facilitate the management of building materials, special storage racks are usually set up for centralized storage of building materials.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN216991855U discloses a building material storage device for construction. Compared with traditional glass placement devices, this device can stably place glass panels on the inclined surface of the main frame and then fix the position of the glass panels. By sliding the side panels, the sides of the glass panels are shielded and sealed. Combined with the rainproof cloth covering the top, it provides better rain protection for the glass panels and reduces damage. However, this storage device relies on manual recording and inventory, which is prone to errors and omissions. For example, the manual recording of the entry and exit times of building materials may be delayed or inaccurate, resulting in discrepancies between the inventory data and the actual situation. Moreover, the judgment of whether the building materials have been moved or are still in the storage location is not intuitive or timely enough. This management method is inefficient and cannot meet the requirements of accuracy and efficiency in modern engineering management. At the same time, the storage device has a complex structure and requires a lot of manual intervention during use. The degree of automation is low, making the use of the device cumbersome and inefficient. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defects in the prior art and thus provide a building material storage device with outbound record function for engineering management.
[0005] A building material storage device with outbound recording function for engineering management includes: a main body of the storage device and a placement area groove. The placement area groove is disposed on the main body of the storage device. A pushing component, a placement frame, and a clamping component are disposed within the placement area groove. The pushing component includes a lead screw, a first power device, and a movable plate. The movable plate is disposed on the placement frame. The first power device is disposed on the main body of the storage device. One end of the lead screw is connected to the power output end of the first power device, and the other end of the lead screw is connected to the movable plate. The clamping component includes a second lead screw, a threaded plate, a clamping plate, and a second power device. The second lead screws are disposed in pairs on the placement frame. The threaded plate is mounted on the second lead screw, and the clamping plate is disposed on the threaded plate. The power output end of the second power device is connected to the second lead screw. A monitoring mechanism and a recording device are also disposed on the main body of the storage device. The monitoring mechanism is located inside the placement area groove, and the monitoring mechanism and the recording device are signal connected.
[0006] Furthermore, the monitoring mechanism includes a laser sensor, a red light, and a green light. The laser sensor, red light, and green light are all installed on the main body of the storage device. The laser sensor is located in the groove of the placement area and is correspondingly installed with the placement rack.
[0007] Furthermore, the recording device includes a fixed housing, a processor, a clock chip, a memory, and a display screen. The fixed housing is disposed on the main body of the storage device, and the processor, clock chip, memory, and display screen are all disposed on the fixed housing. The processor is signal-connected to the clock chip and the memory, the display screen is signal-connected to the clock chip, and the processor is signal-connected to the red light and the green light.
[0008] Furthermore, a second movable plate is provided on the side of the placement rack away from the first movable plate, and a guide rod is provided on the second movable plate. The second movable plate is slidably mounted on the guide rod, and the guide rod is connected to the main body of the storage device.
[0009] Furthermore, the placement rack is also provided with a limiting guide rod, and the threaded plate is slidably mounted on the limiting guide rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the first power device is a motor, and the power output end of the motor is connected to a lead screw.
[0011] Furthermore, the second power device is a second motor, and the power output end of the second motor is connected to the second lead screw.
[0012] Furthermore, the building material storage device also includes a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear. The driving bevel gear is located at the power output end of the second motor, and the driven bevel gear is located on the second lead screw. The driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear mesh.
[0013] Furthermore, the building material storage device also includes a rain cover and a support frame, with the support frame mounted on the main body of the storage device and the rain cover mounted on the support frame.
[0014] Furthermore, the building material storage device also includes a rubber pad, which is disposed at the working end of the clamping plate.
[0015] The technical solution of this utility model has the following advantages:
[0016] In the technical solution provided by this utility model, a movable placement rack, in conjunction with a monitoring mechanism and a recording device, automatically monitors and records the entry and exit of building materials in the groove of the placement area. This eliminates the need for manual inventory, reducing the incidence of errors and omissions, and thus significantly improving the efficiency of building material management. At the same time, a first power device and a lead screw are used to automatically drive the placement rack to move and realize the placement and retrieval of building materials. A second power device drives a lead screw to automatically clamp the building materials, improving the automation level and work efficiency of the building material storage device. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the push component and placement rack structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor 2, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of point A in Figure 1 of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the recording device of this utility model.
[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0025] 1-Storage device main body; 2-Placement area groove; 3-Pushing component; 301-Lead screw one; 302-Motor one; 303-Moving plate one; 304-Guide rod; 305-Moving plate two; 4-Placement frame; 5-Clamping component; 501-Lead screw two; 502-Threaded plate; 503-Clamping plate; 504-Motor two; 505-Driving bevel gear; 506-Driven bevel gear; 507-Limiting guide rod; 508-Rubber pad; 6-Monitoring mechanism; 601-Laser sensor; 602-Red light; 603-Green light; 7-Controller; 8-Recording device; 801-Fixed housing; 802-Processor; 803-Clock chip; 804-Memory; 805-Display screen; 9-Rainproof cover; 10-Support frame. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0030] As shown in Figures 1-4, a building material storage device for engineering management with an outbound record function includes: a main body 1 and multiple placement area grooves 2. The multiple placement area grooves 2 are disposed on the main body 1. A pushing component 3, a placement rack 4, and a clamping component 5 are disposed in each placement area groove 2. The pushing component 3 includes a lead screw 301, a first power device, and a movable plate 303. The movable plate 303 is disposed on the placement rack 4. The first power device is disposed on the main body 1. One end of the lead screw 301 is connected to the power output end of the first power device. The other end of the lead screw 301 is connected to the movable plate 303. The clamping assembly 5 includes a second lead screw 501, a threaded plate 502, a clamping plate 503, and a second power device. The second lead screw 501 is arranged in pairs on the placement frame 4. The threaded plate 502 is installed on the second lead screw 501, and the clamping plate 503 is installed on the threaded plate 502. The power output end of the second power device is connected to the second lead screw 501. The main body 1 of the storage device is also provided with a monitoring mechanism 6 and a recording device 8. The monitoring mechanism 6 is located inside the groove 2 of the placement area, and the monitoring mechanism 6 and the recording device 8 are connected by signals.
[0031] The aforementioned building material storage device for engineering management with outbound recording function automatically monitors and records the entry and exit of building materials in the placement area groove 2 through the movable placement rack 4 in conjunction with the monitoring mechanism 6 and the recording device 8. It does not rely on manual inventory, reducing the occurrence rate of errors and omissions, thereby significantly improving the work efficiency of building material management. At the same time, the first power device and the first lead screw 301 are used to automatically drive the placement rack 4 to realize the placement and retrieval of building materials. The second power device drives the second lead screw 501 to make the clamping plate 503 automatically clamp the building materials, which improves the automation level and work efficiency of the building material storage device.
[0032] As shown in Figure 5, in this embodiment, the monitoring mechanism 6 includes a laser sensor 601, a red light 602, and a green light 603. All three are mounted on the main body 1 of the storage device. The laser sensor 601 is located within the placement area groove 2, and is correspondingly positioned with the placement rack 4. The laser sensor 601 is a diffuse reflection laser sensor, specifically a Panasonic EZ-40. The red light 602 and green light 603 are connected to the laser sensor 601. When the placement rack 4 moves towards the placement area groove... 2. When building materials are pushed inside or moved out, the building materials and the placement rack 4 will block the laser beam emitted by the laser sensor 601. At this time, the laser sensor 601 transmits a signal to the control circuit, and the control circuit makes the green light 603 light up to remind the staff that building materials have been moved out or put into storage. When the building materials are not pushed, the placement rack 4 does not move, and the laser beam of the laser sensor 601 is not blocked, the laser sensor 601 sends a signal to the control circuit to control the red light 602 to light up, indicating that the building materials are still inside the placement area groove 2 and the building materials are in an unmoved state.
[0033] As shown in Figure 6, in this embodiment, the recording device 8 includes a fixed housing 801, a processor 802, a clock chip 803, a memory 804, and a display screen 805. The fixed housing 801 is mounted on the main body 1 of the storage device. The processor 802, clock chip 803, memory 804, and display screen 805 are all mounted on the fixed housing 801. The processor 802 is signal-connected to the clock chip 803 and the memory 804, and the display screen 805 is signal-connected to the clock chip 803. The processor 802 is also signal-connected to the red light 602 and the green light 603. The specific model of the clock chip 803 is a DS1302 real-time clock chip. When the green light 603 first illuminates in a certain placement area groove 2, the processor 802 records the current time as the material warehousing time. Then, the laser sensor 601 monitors the number of times the placement rack 4 moves to determine the material's arrival time. The subsequent outbound and inbound times of building materials in the placement area groove 2 are recorded by the clock chip 803. At the same time, based on the pre-input maximum quantity of building materials that can be stored in the placement area groove 2 and the currently recorded outbound quantity, the processor 802 calculates the remaining quantity and displays it on the display screen 805 for easier and more intuitive viewing. In addition, the memory 804 also records the time and location information of the red light 602 and the green light 603. This information is associated with the corresponding building material outbound and inbound times and the remaining quantity, forming a complete building material storage record dataset. The main body 1 of the storage device is also equipped with a controller 7, which is connected to the first power device and the second power device. The controller 7 automatically controls the first power device and the second power device to efficiently complete the movement of the placement rack 4 and the clamping and storage of building materials by the clamping plate 503.
[0034] As shown in Figure 2, in this embodiment, a second movable plate 305 is provided on the side of the placement rack 4 away from the first movable plate 303. A guide rod 304 is provided on the second movable plate 305, and the second movable plate 305 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 304. The guide rod 304 is connected to the main body 1 of the storage device. During the movement of the placement rack 4, the guide rod 304 provides guidance for the movement of the placement rack 4 through the second movable plate 305, making the movement of the placement rack 4 more stable, thereby moving and collecting the building materials smoothly. At the same time, the connection between the guide rod 304 and the main body 1 of the storage device also provides a limiting function for the movement of the placement rack 4, restricting the movement of the placement rack 4 within a certain range.
[0035] As shown in Figure 3, in this embodiment, the placement rack 4 is also provided with a limiting guide rod 507, and the threaded plate 502 is slidably disposed on the limiting guide rod 507. The limiting guide rod 507 is disposed inside the placement rack 4. The setting of the limiting guide rod 507 provides guidance for the movement of the threaded plate 502, and also limits the movement stroke of the threaded plate 502. It should be noted that a sliding groove is provided on the upper surface of the placement rack 4, and the clamping plate 503 slides along the sliding groove. At the same time, the clamping working end of the clamping plate 503 is located outside the placement rack 4, while the lead screw 501, the threaded plate 502 and the limiting guide rod 507 are all located inside the placement rack 4. This arrangement ensures that the internal transmission mechanism is not exposed, reducing the risk of damage, while ensuring a clean appearance and facilitating the storage of building materials. At the same time, the sliding groove also restricts the displacement of the clamping plate 503.
[0036] As shown in Figure 2, in this embodiment, the first power device is a motor 302, and the power output end of the motor 302 is connected to the lead screw 301. The motor 302 is fixedly installed on the main body 1 of the storage device. Through its power output end, it is connected to the lead screw 301 to drive the lead screw 301 to rotate, thereby causing the movable plate 303 to move the placement rack 4 to realize the placement and retrieval of building materials, which improves the automation level and work efficiency of the device.
[0037] As shown in Figure 3, in this embodiment, the second power device is a second motor 504, and the power output end of the second motor 504 is connected to the second lead screw 501. The building material storage device also includes a driving bevel gear 505 and a driven bevel gear 506. The driving bevel gear 505 is located at the power output end of the second motor 504, and the driven bevel gear 506 is located on the second lead screw 501. The driving bevel gear 505 and the driven bevel gear 506 mesh. Through the meshing of the driving bevel gear 505 on the second motor 504 and the driven bevel gear 506 on the second lead screw 501, when the second motor 504 is driven to rotate, the driving bevel gear 505 drives the driven bevel gear 506 and the second lead screw 501 to rotate. In turn, the threaded plate 502 drives the clamping plate 503 to move, thereby realizing the clamping and releasing of the stored building materials, as well as the clamping and storage of building materials of different sizes, improving the automation level and working efficiency of the device.
[0038] As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, the building material storage device also includes a rain cover 9 and a support frame 10. The support frame 10 is installed on the main body 1 of the storage device, and the rain cover 9 is installed on the support frame 10. The support frame 10 provides stable support for the rain cover 9, so that the rain cover 9 can protect the entire device from rain and effectively prevent potential damage to the main body 1 of the storage device from falling objects, such as stones. Motor 1 302, Motor 2 504, Red light 602, Green light 603, Controller 7, Processor 802, Memory 804, and Display 805 are all commonly used components in the prior art, and the models used can be selected and customized according to actual usage requirements.
[0039] As shown in Figure 2, in this embodiment, the building material storage device also includes a rubber pad 508, which is bonded to the working end of the clamping plate 503. The rubber pad 508 can reduce the clamping force between the clamping plate 503 and the building material, and avoid excessive clamping force from damaging the building material.
[0040] As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, when a worker needs to retrieve building materials from a certain placement area groove 2, the controller 7 controls the motor 302 of the corresponding placement area groove 2 to rotate, which drives the lead screw 301 to rotate, and the placement rack 4 moves out. Then, the controller 7 controls the motor 504 to rotate, which drives the driven bevel gear 506 and the lead screw 501 to rotate through the active bevel gear 505. In turn, the threaded plate 502 drives the clamping plate 503 to move, thereby releasing the stored building materials and retrieving them.
[0041] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.
Claims
1. A building material storage device for engineering management with an outbound record function, comprising: The storage device body (1) and the placement area groove (2) are characterized in that the placement area groove (2) is disposed on the storage device body (1), and a pushing component (3), a placement frame (4) and a clamping component (5) are disposed in the placement area groove (2). The pushing component (3) includes a lead screw (301), a first power device and a movable plate (303). The movable plate (303) is disposed on the placement frame (4), and the first power device is disposed on the storage device body (1). One end of the lead screw (301) is connected to the power output end of the first power device, and the other end of the lead screw (301) is connected to the movable plate (303). 03) Connection, the clamping assembly (5) includes a second lead screw (501), a threaded plate (502), a clamping plate (503) and a second power device. The second lead screw (501) is arranged in pairs on the placement frame (4). The threaded plate (502) is installed on the second lead screw (501). The clamping plate (503) is arranged on the threaded plate (502). The power output end of the second power device is connected to the second lead screw (501). The main body (1) of the storage device is also provided with a monitoring mechanism (6) and a recording device (8). The monitoring mechanism (6) is located inside the groove (2) of the placement area. The monitoring mechanism (6) and the recording device (8) are connected by signals.
2. The building material storage device with outbound record function for engineering management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring mechanism (6) includes a laser sensor (601), a red light (602) and a green light (603). The laser sensor (601), the red light (602) and the green light (603) are all installed on the main body (1) of the storage device. The laser sensor (601) is located in the groove (2) of the placement area, and the laser sensor (601) is correspondingly installed with the placement rack (4).
3. A building material storage device with outbound record function for engineering management according to claim 2, characterized in that, The recording device (8) includes a fixed housing (801), a processor (802), a clock chip (803), a memory (804), and a display screen (805). The fixed housing (801) is mounted on the main body (1) of the storage device. The processor (802), clock chip (803), memory (804), and display screen (805) are all mounted on the fixed housing (801). The processor (802) is signal-connected to the clock chip (803) and the memory (804). The display screen (805) is signal-connected to the clock chip (803). The processor (802) is signal-connected to the red light (602) and the green light (603).
4. A building material storage device with outbound record function for engineering management according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the side of the placement rack (4) away from the first movable plate (303), there is a second movable plate (305). A guide rod (304) is provided on the second movable plate (305). The second movable plate (305) is slidably disposed on the guide rod (304). The guide rod (304) is connected to the main body (1) of the storage device.
5. A building material storage device with outbound record function for engineering management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement rack (4) is also provided with a limiting guide rod (507), and the threaded plate (502) is slidably disposed on the limiting guide rod (507).
6. A building material storage device with outbound record function for engineering management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first power device is a motor (302), and the power output end of the motor (302) is connected to the lead screw (301).
7. A building material storage device with outbound record function for engineering management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second power device is motor 2 (504), and the power output end of motor 2 (504) is connected to lead screw 2 (501).
8. A building material storage device with outbound record function for engineering management according to claim 7, characterized in that, The building material storage device also includes a driving bevel gear (505) and a driven bevel gear (506). The driving bevel gear (505) is located at the power output end of the second motor (504), and the driven bevel gear (506) is located on the second lead screw (501). The driving bevel gear (505) and the driven bevel gear (506) mesh.
9. A building material storage device with outbound record function for engineering management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The building material storage device also includes a rain cover (9) and a support frame (10). The support frame (10) is installed on the main body (1) of the storage device, and the rain cover (9) is installed on the support frame (10).
10. A building material storage device with outbound record function for engineering management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The building material storage device also includes a rubber pad (508), which is disposed at the working end of the clamp (503).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building material storage device for building construction
CN216991855U