Circuit board surface mounting device capable of automatically supplementing materials
By designing an automatic feeding circuit board placement device, the precise transfer and positioning of chips is achieved using a guide belt and swing rod structure, solving the problem of inconvenient feeding in traditional devices and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU QIAJIE ELECTRONICS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Traditional PCB surface mount technology (SMT) devices are not suitable for continuous multi-point material replenishment, resulting in low production efficiency.
An automatic chip mounting device for circuit boards is designed, comprising a feeding structure, a mounting base, and a conveyor belt. The guide belt is rotated by a control motor. The connection between the guide base and the guide belt, combined with a swing arm and a barrier frame, enables chip positioning and transmission. With the help of a position detector and a stepper motor, precise chip positioning and automated feeding are achieved.
It enables automated feeding and precise positioning of circuit board chips, improves production efficiency, ensures that chips do not fall during transportation, and supports multi-point continuous feeding.
Smart Images

Figure CN224192325U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board mounting equipment technology, specifically to an automatic material replenishing circuit board mounting device. Background Technology
[0002] The basic principle of SMT (Surface Mount Technology) assembly is to use surface mount technology to precisely mount electronic components onto printed circuit boards and fix the components by hot reflow soldering. This technology enables the miniaturization, high performance and automated production of electronic products, and is the preferred technology in modern electronics manufacturing.
[0003] However, current PCB placement equipment has the following problems: traditional PCB placement equipment is not convenient for multi-point continuous material replenishment, which reduces production efficiency. Therefore, existing PCB placement equipment needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic feeding circuit board mounting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic feeding circuit board mounting device, comprising a feeding structure, a mounting base and a conveyor belt, wherein mounting bases are provided at the four corners of the side end of the conveyor belt, and a feeding structure is fixedly provided at the center side end of the conveyor belt;
[0006] Conveyor belt, used for transporting circuit boards;
[0007] Mounting bracket, used for fixed installation of the pick and place machine;
[0008] The feeding structure is used for automated feeding operations. The guide seat inside the feeding structure is connected to the guide belt, and the control motor controls the rotation of the guide belt, so that the chip is transferred and guided on the guide belt. The swing rod and the barrier can limit the chip and prevent the chip from falling.
[0009] Specifically, the feeding structure includes a mounting plate, on which a control motor is mounted. The control motor controls the rotation of the guide belt. A guide seat is fixedly provided on the side of the mounting plate, and the guide seat is connected to the guide belt.
[0010] Specifically, a protection board is fixedly connected to the mounting plate to protect the top of the chip.
[0011] Specifically, a positioning detector is fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting plate for detecting the chip position.
[0012] Specifically, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate, a stepper motor is mounted on the fixed plate, the stepper motor controls the rotation of the swing arm, and a barrier is fixedly connected to the swing arm.
[0013] Specifically, a limiting sleeve is also fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the limiting sleeve is sleeved with the swing rod.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. By installing the mounting bracket, which is used for mounting the chip mounter, the conveyor belt can transport the circuit board, and the feeding structure is set up to facilitate feeding work, so that the chip reaches the designated position and is then processed by the chip mounter on the mounting bracket, which helps to automate the chip mounting process.
[0016] 2. By installing a feeding structure, the guide seat inside the feeding structure is used for chip transfer. The guide seat is connected to the guide belt. The control motor controls the rotation of the guide belt, so that the chip is transferred on the guide belt and reaches the lower end of the positioning detector, where it can be sensed and detected. At this time, the stepper motor controls the swing arm to rotate, changing the position of the barrier frame, so that the barrier frame blocks the chip. Then the pick-and-place machine can adsorb and install the chip. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional side view of the main body of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the material replenishment structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the material replenishment structure of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1-Feeding structure; 2-Mounting base; 3-Transmission belt; 4-Guide seat; 5-Control motor; 6-Mounting plate; 7-Guide belt; 8-Protective plate; 9-Position detector; 10-Fixing plate; 11-Limit sleeve; 12-Stepper motor; 13-Swing rod; 14-Barrier frame. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding circuit board mounting device, including a feeding structure 1, a mounting base 2 and a conveyor belt 3. The mounting base 2 is provided at the four corners of the side end of the conveyor belt 3, and the feeding structure 1 is fixedly provided at the center side end of the conveyor belt 3.
[0024] Conveyor belt 3 is used for transporting circuit boards;
[0025] Mounting bracket 2 is used for fixed installation of the pick and place machine;
[0026] The feeding structure 1 is used for automated feeding. The guide seat 4 inside the feeding structure 1 is connected to the guide belt 7, and the control motor 5 controls the rotation of the guide belt 7, so that the chip is transferred and guided on the guide belt 7. The swing rod 13 and the barrier frame 14 can limit the chip to prevent the chip from falling. The mounting seat 2 is installed, which is used for the installation of the pick and place machine. The conveyor belt 3 can transfer the circuit board. The setting of the feeding structure 1 facilitates the feeding work, so that the chip reaches the designated position and is then processed by the pick and place machine on the mounting seat 2, which helps to automate the pick and place process.
[0027] The feeding structure 1 includes a mounting plate 6, on which a control motor 5 is mounted. The control motor 5 controls the rotation of the guide belt 7. A guide seat 4 is fixedly provided on the side end of the mounting plate 6, and the guide seat 4 is connected to the guide belt 7.
[0028] A protection board 8 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6, which provides top protection for the chip.
[0029] A positioning detector 9 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting plate 6 for detecting the chip position.
[0030] A fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 6. A stepper motor 12 is mounted on the fixed plate 10. The stepper motor 12 controls the rotation of the swing arm 13, and a barrier frame 14 is fixedly connected to the swing arm 13. By installing the feeding structure 1, the guide seat 4 in the feeding structure 1 is used for chip transfer. The guide seat 4 is connected to the guide belt 7. The control motor 5 controls the rotation of the guide belt 7, so that the chip is transferred on the guide belt 7 and reaches the lower end of the position detector 9 for sensing and detection. At this time, the stepper motor 12 controls the swing arm 13 to rotate, changing the position of the barrier frame 14, so that the barrier frame 14 blocks the chip. Then the pick-and-place machine can adsorb and install the chip.
[0031] The mounting plate 6 is also fixedly connected to a limit sleeve 11, which is sleeved with the swing rod 13.
[0032] Working principle: When needed, a chip mounter is installed on mounting base 2. The circuit board is transported on conveyor belt 3. When it reaches the position of mounting base 2, the feeding structure 1 loads the chip. The guide seat 4 is used for chip transport. After reaching the guide belt 7, the mounting plate 6 controls the rotation of the guide belt 7 to change the chip position, so that the chip reaches the lower position of the positioning detector 9. The protection plate 8 is set to limit the chip's upper position. The positioning detector 9 detects the chip position. At this time, the stepper motor 12 controls the swing arm 13 to rotate, so that the barrier frame 14 is in position. Figure 4 In this state, the barrier 14 is used to block the chip. The pick-and-place machine reaches the top of the chip and performs chip adsorption and gripping. Then, the stepper motor 12 controls the swing arm 13 to rotate, so that the barrier 14 is released from the chip limit. The pick-and-place machine places the chip into the circuit board on the conveyor belt 3 to complete the work.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding circuit board mounting device, characterized in that: It includes a feeding structure (1), a mounting base (2) and a conveyor belt (3). The four corners of the side end of the conveyor belt (3) are provided with mounting bases (2), and the feeding structure (1) is fixedly provided at the center side end of the conveyor belt (3). Conveyor belt (3) is used for transporting circuit boards; Mounting bracket (2) is used for the fixed installation of the pick and place machine; The feeding structure (1) is used for automated feeding. The guide seat (4) in the feeding structure (1) is connected to the guide belt (7), and the control motor (5) controls the rotation of the guide belt (7) so that the chip is transmitted and guided on the guide belt (7). The swing rod (13) and the barrier frame (14) can limit the chip and prevent the chip from falling.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein: The feeding structure (1) includes a mounting plate (6), on which a control motor (5) is mounted. The control motor (5) controls the guide belt (7) to rotate. A guide seat (4) is fixedly provided on the side end of the mounting plate (6), and the guide seat (4) is connected to the guide belt (7).
3. The automatic feeding circuit board mounting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective plate (8) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6) to protect the top of the chip.
4. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein: A positioning detector (9) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting plate (6) for detecting the chip position.
5. The automatic feeding circuit board mounting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (10) on its side. A stepper motor (12) is mounted on the fixed plate (10). The stepper motor (12) controls the rotation of the swing arm (13). A barrier frame (14) is fixedly connected to the swing arm (13).
6. The automatic feeding circuit board mounting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (11) is also fixedly connected to the mounting plate (6), and the limiting sleeve (11) is sleeved with the swing rod (13).