Cleaning equipment for producing chenopodium quinoa

Abstract

The utility model provides cleaning equipment for producing chenopodium quinoa, and relates to the field of vegetable cleaning, the cleaning equipment comprises a cleaning box (10), a cleaning assembly and a driving assembly, the top surface of the cleaning box (10) is provided with a feed inlet (11), and the outer ring of the bottom surface of the feed inlet (11) is provided with a feed hopper (12); the cleaning assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the cleaning box (10) and comprises a rotating shaft (21), two rotating discs (22) and a cleaning cylinder (23), and the two ends of the rotating shaft (21) penetrate through the corresponding side walls of the cleaning box (10) and are connected with the driving assembly arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning box (10); a vertical sliding groove (13) corresponding to the rotating shaft (21) is formed in the side wall of the cleaning box (10). According to the chenopodium quinoa willd cleaning equipment, all-around cleaning of chenopodium quinoa willd can be achieved in the one-time cleaning process, recycling of water can be achieved, and use and waste of water resources are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable cleaning technology, specifically to a cleaning device for producing quinoa vegetables. Background Technology

[0002] Quinoa is rich in protein (14%–22%) and essential amino acids, as well as minerals, vitamins, and dietary fiber, making it a suitable green vegetable for all groups. Because quinoa is soil-grown and small in size, it requires thorough washing during processing to remove surface dirt and impurities. Chinese patent document CN210017795U discloses a washing device for quinoa production. This device features baffles of varying lengths at the inlet, which spread the quinoa evenly, preventing blockages and improving efficiency. It also allows for water recycling, reducing waste, and after washing, a blower can be used to further reduce moisture content. However, when the quinoa is spread out on the first conveyor belt and conveyed, the bottom of the quinoa (i.e. the side that contacts the end face of the first conveyor belt) cannot come into contact with the water released by the spray head, thus failing to clean the bottom of the quinoa. It is necessary to repeatedly turn it over and clean it, which is not thorough and has low cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a cleaning device for producing quinoa vegetables. This cleaning device can not only achieve comprehensive cleaning of quinoa vegetables in one cleaning process, avoiding the inefficiency of repeated and multiple cleanings, but also effectively save water resources and avoid resource waste.

[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A washing device for producing quinoa vegetables includes a washing tank, a washing assembly, and a drive assembly. The washing tank has a feed inlet on its top surface and a feed funnel around its bottom outer edge. The washing assembly, located within the washing tank's interior, includes a rotating shaft, two rotating discs, and a washing cylinder. The two rotating discs are respectively fixedly fitted onto the outer walls of the rotating shaft at both ends of the washing tank's interior, and the washing cylinder is positioned around the outer edge between the two rotating discs. The washing cylinder, the two rotating discs, and the rotating shaft are coaxial. The washing cylinder has evenly spaced filter holes and an opening on its top surface corresponding to the feed inlet. Both ends of the rotating shaft penetrate the corresponding side walls of the washing tank and connect to the drive assembly located on the outer wall of the washing tank. Vertical grooves are formed on the side walls of the washing tank corresponding to the rotating shaft.

[0006] Based on further optimization of the above scheme, an inlet and an overflow outlet are provided on one side wall of the cleaning tank and at the bottom of the corresponding vertical chute for water inlet and overflow of the cleaning tank. The overflow outlet is connected to an external circulating water tank. A drain outlet is provided at the bottom of one side wall of the cleaning tank and is sealed with a sealing plug for drainage after cleaning.

[0007] Based on further optimization of the above scheme, the rotating shaft is a cylindrical structure with a large diameter in the middle and small diameters at both ends, and the large diameter section in the middle is located in the inner cavity of the cleaning tank, and the large diameter section in the middle is smoothly connected to the small diameter sections at both ends.

[0008] Based on further optimization of the above scheme, the drive assembly includes a lifting block, a lifting mechanism, a first gear, a second gear, and a motor drive mechanism. The lifting block is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the cleaning tank with a corresponding rotating shaft (i.e., the lifting block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank). The two ends of the rotating shaft pass through the side walls of the corresponding lifting blocks and are rotatably connected. The lifting mechanism adopts a hydraulic telescopic rod and is mounted on the side wall of the cleaning tank with a corresponding lifting block. The output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the corresponding lifting block. The two ends of the rotating shaft and located in the inner cavity of the corresponding lifting block are respectively fitted with the first gear and the second gear, where the first gear is an incomplete gear and the second gear is a complete gear. The inner cavity of the lifting block is respectively provided with a motor drive mechanism to control the rotation of the first gear and the second gear.

[0009] Based on further optimization of the above scheme, the motor drive mechanism includes a motor, an electromagnetic clutch, a driven shaft, a rotating seat, and a drive gear. The motor is disposed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting block, and the rotating seat is fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting block and located on one side of the motor output shaft. One end of the driven shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the lifting block, and the other end passes through the rotating seat and is rotatably connected. The driven shaft is connected to the motor output shaft through an electromagnetic clutch, and the drive gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft corresponding to the first gear or the second gear. The drive gear can mesh with the corresponding first gear tooth segment or the second gear.

[0010] Based on further optimization of the above scheme, limiting blocks are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft. The outer diameter of the limiting blocks is larger than the outer diameter of the small diameter section of the rotating shaft, which is used to limit the first gear and the second gear.

[0011] The following are the technical effects of this utility model:

[0012] This application, through the configuration of the drive component, can effectively control the lifting and rotation of the cleaning assembly, which consists of a rotating shaft, two rotating discs, and a cleaning cylinder. The descent of the cleaning assembly allows it to soak in the water at the bottom of the cleaning tank. Simultaneously, the rotation of the rotating discs and the cleaning cylinder around the central axis of the rotating shaft causes repeated shaking of the quinoa vegetables inside the cleaning cylinder. The resulting impact force and friction between the quinoa vegetables during shaking achieve comprehensive cleaning. The rising of the cleaning assembly removes the quinoa vegetables from the water at the bottom of the cleaning tank, allowing for drainage. During drainage, the rotation of the rotating shaft synchronously shakes the cleaning cylinder, further improving drainage efficiency and effectiveness. Furthermore, this application uses water stored in the cleaning tank for cleaning the quinoa vegetables, effectively avoiding the water waste caused by continuous spraying. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning equipment of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the usage state of the cleaning equipment of this utility model (relative to...). Figure 1 ).

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the image.

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 BB-direction sectional view.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning components of the cleaning equipment of this utility model.

[0018] Among them, 10, cleaning tank; 11, feed inlet; 12, feed funnel; 13, vertical chute; 14, closed baffle; 15, water inlet; 16, overflow outlet; 17, drain outlet; 21, rotating shaft; 210, limit block; 22, rotating disk; 23, cleaning cylinder; 31, lifting block; 32, lifting mechanism; 33, first gear; 351, motor; 352, electromagnetic clutch; 353, driven shaft; 354, rotating seat; 355, drive gear. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0020] Example 1:

[0021] A washing device for producing quinoa vegetables includes a washing tank 10, a washing assembly, and a drive assembly. The washing tank 10 has a feed inlet 11 on its top surface, and a feed funnel 12 is provided around the outer edge of the bottom surface of the feed inlet 11 (e.g., ...). Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown: the feed funnel 12 is a conical structure with a larger diameter at the top and a smaller diameter at the bottom; a water inlet 15 and an overflow outlet 16 are provided on one side wall of the cleaning tank 10 (i.e., the back side as shown in Figure 1) and corresponding to the bottom of the vertical chute 13 (the water inlet 15 and the overflow outlet 16 can be at the same height, or the height of the water inlet 15 can be higher than the height of the overflow outlet 16, depending on the actual situation), for the water inlet and overflow of the cleaning tank 10, and the overflow outlet 16 is connected to the external circulating water tank; one side wall of the cleaning tank 10 (i.e., Figure 1 , Figure 2 The bottom of the back (shown) is provided with a drain outlet 17, which is sealed with a sealing plug for draining after cleaning.

[0022] The cleaning assembly is located inside the cleaning chamber 10 and includes a rotating shaft 21, two rotating disks 22, and a cleaning cylinder 23. The two rotating disks 22 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two ends of the rotating shaft 21 located inside the cleaning chamber 10, and the cleaning cylinder 23 is arranged on the outer ring between the two rotating disks 22. The cleaning cylinder 23, the two rotating disks 22, and the rotating shaft 21 are coaxial (e.g., ...). Figure 5 As shown), filter holes are evenly distributed on the cleaning cylinder 23, and an opening is provided on the top surface of the cleaning cylinder 23 (as shown). Figure 5 As shown), the opening corresponds to the feed inlet 11. The two ends of the rotating shaft 21 pass through the corresponding side walls of the cleaning tank 10 and are connected to the drive assembly located on the outer wall of the cleaning tank 10. A vertical groove 13 is provided on the side wall of the cleaning tank 10 corresponding to the rotating shaft 21 (to facilitate the lifting and lowering of the rotating shaft 21). The rotating shaft 21 is a cylindrical structure with a large diameter in the middle and small diameters at both ends. The large diameter section in the middle is located inside the cleaning tank 10, and the large diameter section in the middle is smoothly connected to the small diameter sections at both ends (e.g., ...). Figure 1 , Figure 2 (As shown).

[0023] The drive assembly includes a lifting block 31, a lifting mechanism 32, a first gear 33, a second gear, and a motor drive mechanism. The lifting block 31 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the cleaning tank 10 corresponding to the rotating shaft 21 (i.e., the lifting block 31 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank 10). The two ends of the rotating shaft 21 pass through the side walls of the corresponding lifting blocks 31 and are rotatably connected. The lifting mechanism 32 adopts a hydraulic telescopic rod and is mounted on the side wall of the cleaning tank 10 corresponding to the lifting block 31 (e.g., ...). Figure 1 or Figure 2As shown), the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the corresponding lifting block 31 (at the same time, the hydraulic cylinder of the hydraulic telescopic rod can be set on the top surface of the cleaning tank 10; and the connection between the hydraulic telescopic rod and the hydraulic cylinder, as well as the specific model and structure, can all use commercially available products in this field. This application does not impose too many limitations, and those skilled in the art can fully understand); the two ends of the rotating shaft 21, located in the inner cavity of the corresponding lifting block 31, are respectively sleeved with the first gear 33 and the second gear (in this embodiment, Figure 1 or Figure 2 The left end of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly sleeved with the first gear 33, and the right end of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly sleeved with the second gear. The first gear 33 is an incomplete gear (e.g., Figure 4 As shown, the first gear 33 has a tooth segment no larger than half its outer diameter, and the second gear is a complete gear; the inner cavity of the lifting block 31 is respectively equipped with motor drive mechanisms to control the rotation of the first gear and the second gear; limit blocks 210 are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 21, the outer diameter of the limit blocks 210 being larger than the outer diameter of the small diameter segment of the rotating shaft 21, used to limit the first gear 33 and the second gear. (Refer to...) Figure 3 As shown: The motor drive mechanism includes a motor 351, an electromagnetic clutch 352, a driven shaft 353, a rotating seat 354, and a drive gear 355. The motor 351 is disposed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting block 31, and the rotating seat 354 is fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting block 31 and located on one side of the output shaft of the motor 351. One end of the driven shaft 353 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the lifting block 31, and the other end passes through the rotating seat 354 and is rotatably connected. The driven shaft 353 and the output shaft of the motor 351 are connected through the electromagnetic clutch 352 (the electromagnetic clutch can adopt a conventional model and structure in the field, and no further limitations are made in this embodiment, which can be fully understood by those skilled in the art). The drive gear 355 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft 353 corresponding to the first gear 33 or the second gear, and the drive gear 355 can mesh with the corresponding tooth segment of the first gear 33 or the second gear.

[0024] Example 2:

[0025] As another preferred embodiment of this utility model, in order to improve the cleaning effect of quinoa vegetables, based on the above embodiment 1, an aeration pipe is provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank 10, and the aeration pipe is connected to an aeration device provided on the outside of the cleaning tank 10 (the aeration pipe and aeration device can be commercially available products, which can be understood by those skilled in the art). The water flow generated by aeration, combined with the shaking of the cleaning cylinder 23, achieves the rinsing of quinoa vegetables.

[0026] Example 3:

[0027] As another preferred embodiment of this utility model, in order to facilitate the collection of quinoa after draining, based on the above embodiment 1, a rectangular opening is provided on the back of the washing box 10 and on the upper side of the bottom end of the vertical chute 13 (e.g. Figure 1 As shown, a rectangular slot is provided in the inner cavity of the front of the washing tank 10 corresponding to the rectangular opening, and a sealing baffle 14 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rectangular opening. The rectangular opening is opened by rotating the sealing baffle 14 outward, and then the collection plate is pushed into the inner cavity of the washing tank 10 through the rectangular opening. The collection plate is engaged in the rectangular slot, so that the collection plate is set on the lower side of the washing cylinder 23, and then the quinoa is collected after complete drainage.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] In use, firstly, the drain outlet 17 is sealed with a sealing plug, and cleaning water is introduced into the cleaning tank 10 through the water inlet 15, filling the bottom of the cleaning tank 10 with cleaning water; then, the quinoa to be cleaned is poured into the cleaning cylinder 23 through the feed inlet 11 and the feed funnel 12; next, the extension of the hydraulic telescopic rod causes the lifting block 31 to descend, which in turn drives the cleaning assembly consisting of the rotating shaft 21, the two rotating disks 22, and the cleaning cylinder 23 to descend along the vertical slide 13, immersing the lower half of the cleaning cylinder 23 in the cleaning water; then, the electromagnetic clutch 352 corresponding to the first gear 33 and the motor 35 are activated. 1. Disconnect the electromagnetic clutch 352 corresponding to the second gear from the motor 351 (i.e., drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate via the first gear 33). The reciprocating control of the motor 351 in both forward and reverse directions enables the first gear 33 to run in both forward and reverse directions. This, in turn, uses the rotating shaft 21 and the rotating disk 22 to drive the washing drum 23 to oscillate back and forth in the water, thus cleaning the quinoa. After that, stop the motor 351 corresponding to the first gear 33. The lifting block 31 and the cleaning components are raised by the retraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod, which causes the washing drum 23 to leave the water. Then, the motor 351 corresponding to the first gear 33 is restarted again and again, and the water is drained through cyclical oscillation.

[0030] After draining, a collection plate is inserted into the inner cavity of the washing tank 10 through the rectangular opening, so that the collection plate is located under the cleaning cylinder 23. Then, the electromagnetic clutch 352 and motor 351 corresponding to the second gear are activated, and the electromagnetic clutch 352 and motor 351 corresponding to the first gear 33 are disengaged, so that the washing cylinder 23 is flipped, and the quinoa vegetables in the cleaning cylinder 23 are poured onto the collection plate to complete the collection.

Claims

1. A washing device for producing quinoa vegetables, characterized in that: The system includes a cleaning tank, a cleaning assembly, and a drive assembly. The cleaning tank has a feed inlet on its top surface and a feed funnel around its bottom edge. The cleaning assembly, located within the cleaning tank's interior, includes a rotating shaft, two rotating discs, and a cleaning cylinder. The two rotating discs are fixedly fitted onto the outer walls of the rotating shaft at both ends of the cleaning tank's interior, and the cleaning cylinder is positioned around the outer edge between the two discs. The cleaning cylinder, the two rotating discs, and the rotating shaft are coaxial. The cleaning cylinder has evenly spaced filter holes and an opening on its top surface corresponding to the feed inlet. Both ends of the rotating shaft penetrate the corresponding side walls of the cleaning tank and connect to the drive assembly located on the outer wall of the cleaning tank. Vertical grooves are formed on the side walls of the cleaning tank corresponding to the rotating shaft.

2. The washing equipment for producing quinoa vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning tank has an inlet and an overflow outlet on one side wall and at the bottom of the vertical chute. The overflow outlet is connected to an external circulating water tank. A drain outlet is provided at the bottom of one side wall of the cleaning tank and is sealed with a sealing plug.

3. The washing equipment for producing quinoa vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft is a cylindrical structure with a large diameter in the middle and small diameters at both ends. The large diameter section in the middle is located inside the cleaning tank, and the large diameter section in the middle is smoothly connected to the small diameter sections at both ends.

4. The washing equipment for producing quinoa vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a lifting block, a lifting mechanism, a first gear, a second gear, and a motor drive mechanism. The lifting block is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the cleaning tank along a corresponding rotating shaft. Both ends of the rotating shaft pass through the side walls of the corresponding lifting blocks and are rotatably connected. The lifting mechanism is a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the lifting mechanism is mounted on the side wall of the cleaning tank along with the corresponding lifting block. The output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the corresponding lifting block. The two ends of the rotating shaft, located in the inner cavity of the corresponding lifting block, are respectively fitted with the first gear and the second gear, where the first gear is an incomplete gear and the second gear is a complete gear. The inner cavity of the lifting block is respectively provided with a motor drive mechanism to control the rotation of the first gear and the second gear.

5. The washing equipment for producing quinoa vegetables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor drive mechanism includes a motor, an electromagnetic clutch, a driven shaft, a rotating seat, and a drive gear. The motor is located on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting block, and the rotating seat is fixedly located on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lifting block and located on one side of the motor output shaft. One end of the driven shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the lifting block, and the other end passes through the rotating seat and is rotatably connected. The driven shaft is connected to the motor output shaft through an electromagnetic clutch, and the drive gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driven shaft corresponding to the first gear or the second gear. The drive gear can mesh with the corresponding first gear tooth segment or the second gear.

6. The washing equipment for producing quinoa vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting blocks are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft, and the outer diameter of the limiting blocks is larger than the outer diameter of the smaller diameter section of the rotating shaft.

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