Nutrient solution circulating equipment for smart plant factory

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nutrient solution circulating equipment, and discloses nutrient solution circulating equipment of an intelligent plant factory, which comprises a collecting tank, a material conveying pipe is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the collecting tank, and a filtering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the collecting tank; the filtering mechanism comprises mounting blocks, clamping grooves, a vibration motor, a connecting shaft and a filtering net, the mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting tank, the clamping grooves are formed in the surfaces of the mounting blocks, and the vibration motor is fixedly mounted on the tops of the mounting blocks. According to the nutrient solution circulating equipment of the smart plant factory, by arranging a linkage structure of the vibration motor and the filter screen, impurities in a nutrient solution can be effectively prevented from blocking the filter screen, the vibration motor is started at regular time, generated vibration is transmitted to the filter screen through the connecting shaft, solid particles accumulated on the filter screen fall off due to vibration, and the nutrient solution is recycled. Therefore, the filter screen is kept unobstructed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of nutrient solution circulation equipment, specifically a nutrient solution circulation device for a smart plant factory. Background Technology

[0002] Nutrient solution circulation equipment is a key facility in smart plant factories. It is mainly responsible for efficiently and evenly transporting the prepared nutrient solution from a central location to various cultivation areas. The equipment uses a series of precisely designed components, including but not limited to filtration mechanisms, agitators, control valves, and distributors, to ensure that the nutrient solution maintains optimal composition and flow during transportation. In addition, it can precisely adjust and distribute the solution according to the needs of different plant growth stages, which not only improves resource utilization but also promotes healthy and rapid plant growth.

[0003] However, in existing technologies, the filters in nutrient solution circulation systems are easily clogged by impurities, affecting the normal operation of the system. Furthermore, traditional equipment suffers from insufficient mixing during nutrient solution preparation, leading to uneven distribution of nutrients and affecting plant absorption efficiency. In addition, existing nutrient solution circulation equipment has a complex design, and key components such as filters are difficult to clean or replace, increasing maintenance difficulty and costs. This results in overall system inefficiency, resource waste, and increased operating costs. Moreover, due to inconvenient maintenance, equipment downtime may be prolonged, further impacting production plans and crop growth cycles, thus reducing the overall economic benefits and sustainability of smart plant factories. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A nutrient solution circulation device for a smart plant factory includes a collection tank, a conveying pipe is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the collection tank, and a filtration mechanism is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection tank.

[0007] The filtration mechanism includes a mounting block, a slot, a vibration motor, a connecting shaft, and a filter screen. The mounting block is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the collection tank. The slot is opened on the surface of the mounting block. The vibration motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block. The connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the vibration motor. The filter screen is clamped and installed in the inner cavity of the slot. The output end of the vibration motor is connected to one side of the filter screen.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: a fixing rod is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the collection tank, a driving power supply is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing rod, and a stirrer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving power supply.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a cultivation box is fixedly connected to the end of the conveying pipe, and a cover plate is provided on the top of the cultivation box.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the collection tank, and a control valve is provided on the surface of the connecting pipe.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a diverter is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting pipe, and a diverter pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the diverter.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the top of the collection tank, a top cover is snapped onto the top of the sealing ring, and handles are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the top cover.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, the filter screen adopts a detachable design, which makes it easy to clean and replace the filter screen.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This utility model, by setting up a linkage structure between the vibration motor and the filter screen, can effectively prevent impurities in the nutrient solution from clogging the filter screen. The vibration motor starts at regular intervals, and the vibration generated is transmitted to the filter screen through the connecting shaft, causing the solid particles accumulated on the filter screen to fall off due to vibration, thereby keeping the filter screen unobstructed, ensuring the efficient operation of the nutrient solution circulation system, and reducing the frequency of maintenance and the amount of manual cleaning.

[0016] 2. This utility model, by setting a sealing ring and a detachable top cover on the top of the collection tank, can significantly improve the sealing performance and ease of maintenance of the equipment. The sealing ring ensures that the equipment will not leak during operation and maintains the stability of the internal environment. The detachable design of the top cover makes it convenient for users to inspect, clean or replace the internal components, especially providing great convenience for the maintenance of key components such as the filter mechanism, thereby extending the service life of the equipment and improving the ease of operation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the nutrient solution circulation equipment for a smart plant factory.

[0018] Figure 2Rear view of the structure in a nutrient solution circulation device for a smart plant factory;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the sealing ring structure in a nutrient solution circulation device for a smart plant factory;

[0020] Figure 4 A front sectional view of the collection tank structure in a nutrient solution circulation device for a smart plant factory;

[0021] Figure 5 In a nutrient solution circulation device for a smart plant factory Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Collection tank; 2. Feeding pipe; 3. Filtering mechanism; 301. Mounting block; 302. Slot; 303. Vibration motor; 304. Connecting shaft; 305. Filter screen; 4. Fixing rod; 5. Drive power supply; 6. Agitator; 7. Cultivation box; 8. Cover plate; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Control valve; 11. Diverter; 12. Diverter pipe; 13. Sealing ring; 14. Top cover; 15. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments. Example

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides a nutrient solution circulation device for a smart plant factory, including a collection tank 1, a conveying pipe 2 provided at the bottom of the outer side of the collection tank 1, and a filter mechanism 3 provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection tank 1.

[0027] The filtration mechanism 3 includes a mounting block 301, a slot 302, a vibration motor 303, a connecting shaft 304, and a filter screen 305. The mounting block 301 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection tank 1. The slot 302 is opened on the surface of the mounting block 301. The vibration motor 303 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block 301. The connecting shaft 304 is fixedly connected to the output end of the vibration motor 303. The filter screen 305 is clamped and installed in the inner cavity of the slot 302. The output end of the vibration motor 303 is connected to one side of the filter screen 305.

[0028] Specifically, a fixing rod 4 is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the collection tank 1, a drive power supply 5 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing rod 4, and a stirrer 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive power supply 5.

[0029] Furthermore, by installing a drive power supply 5 and a stirrer 6 on the fixed rod 4, the nutrient solution can be effectively stirred in the collection tank 1, making the nutrient components more uniform, which helps to improve the plant's absorption efficiency of nutrients and promotes healthy and rapid plant growth.

[0030] Specifically, a cultivation box 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the feeding pipe 2, and a cover plate 8 is provided on the top of the cultivation box 7.

[0031] Furthermore, the end of the feed pipe 2 is connected to a cultivation box 7, and the top of the cultivation box 7 is equipped with a cover plate 8. This design not only facilitates the delivery of nutrient solution, but also provides a relatively closed and stable growth environment for the plants, which is conducive to the plants growing under optimal conditions.

[0032] Specifically, a connecting pipe 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the collection tank 1, and a control valve 10 is provided on the surface of the connecting pipe 9.

[0033] Furthermore, the connecting pipe 9 and the control valve 10 on its surface, which are installed on one side of the top of the collection tank 1, can precisely control the outflow of nutrient solution, ensuring that the nutrient solution is distributed to each cultivation box 7 as needed, thereby improving resource utilization efficiency and avoiding waste.

[0034] Specifically, a distributor 11 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting pipe 9, and a distributor pipe 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the distributor 11.

[0035] Furthermore, the design of the distributor 11 at the end of the connecting pipe 9 and the distributor 12 at its bottom can distribute the nutrient solution evenly or proportionally to different cultivation areas according to actual needs, meeting the needs of different plant species or different growth stages of the same plant, and improving the overall planting effect.

[0036] Specifically, a sealing ring 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the collection tank 1, and a top cover 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing ring 13. Handles 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the top cover 14.

[0037] Furthermore, the sealing ring 13 and top cover 14 on the top of the collection tank 1 not only ensure the sealing of the equipment and prevent leakage, but also facilitate the opening and closing of the equipment through the handle 15 on the top cover 14, simplifying the maintenance process and reducing maintenance time.

[0038] Specifically, the filter 305 features a detachable design, making it easy to clean and replace.

[0039] Furthermore, the filter screen 305 adopts a detachable design, which not only facilitates the cleaning and replacement of the filter screen 305, but also ensures that the filter mechanism 3 is always in the best working condition, effectively preventing impurities from clogging and ensuring the smooth operation of the nutrient solution circulation system.

[0040] In use, first open the collection tank 1 through the handle 15 on the top cover 14, check and clean or replace the filter screen 305 as needed to ensure it is in good working condition. Next, add the prepared nutrient solution to the collection tank 1, close the top cover 14 and ensure the sealing ring 13 fits tightly to prevent leakage. After starting the equipment, the stirrer 6 starts to operate and mixes the nutrient solution evenly. At the same time, the vibration motor 303 vibrates the filter screen 305 at regular intervals to prevent impurities from clogging it. The nutrient solution is transported to the cultivation box 7 through the conveying pipe 2 to provide the plants with the necessary nutrients. Throughout the process, the working status of the control valve 10 and the distributor 11 can be adjusted according to the different needs of the plants to ensure the optimal distribution of nutrient solution and promote healthy plant growth.

[0041] In summary, by setting up a linkage structure between the vibration motor 303 and the filter screen 305, impurities in the nutrient solution can be effectively prevented from clogging the filter screen 305. The vibration motor 303 starts at regular intervals, and the vibration generated is transmitted to the filter screen 305 through the connecting shaft 304, causing the solid particles accumulated on the filter screen to fall off due to vibration, thereby keeping the filter screen unobstructed, ensuring the efficient operation of the nutrient solution circulation system, and reducing the frequency of maintenance and the workload of manual cleaning. By setting a sealing ring 13 and a detachable top cover 14 on the top of the collection tank 1, the sealing performance and ease of maintenance of the equipment can be significantly improved. The sealing ring 13 ensures that the equipment will not leak during operation and maintains the stability of the internal environment. The detachable design of the top cover 14 makes it convenient for users to inspect, clean or replace the internal components, especially providing great convenience for the maintenance of key components such as the filter mechanism 3, thereby extending the service life of the equipment and improving the ease of operation.

[0042] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0043] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0044] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0045] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A nutrient solution circulation device for a smart plant factory, comprising a collection tank (1), characterized in that: A conveying pipe (2) is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the collection tank (1), and a filter mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection tank (1). The filtration mechanism (3) includes a mounting block (301), a slot (302), a vibration motor (303), a connecting shaft (304), and a filter screen (305). The mounting block (301) is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection tank (1). The slot (302) is opened on the surface of the mounting block (301). The vibration motor (303) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting block (301). The connecting shaft (304) is fixedly connected to the output end of the vibration motor (303). The filter screen (305) is clamped and installed in the inner cavity of the slot (302). The output end of the vibration motor (303) is connected to one side of the filter screen (305).

2. The nutrient solution circulation device for a smart plant factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the collection tank (1) is fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed rod (4), and the inner side of the fixed rod (4) is fixedly installed with a drive power supply (5), and the bottom of the drive power supply (5) is fixedly connected with a stirrer (6).

3. The nutrient solution circulation device for a smart plant factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the feed pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a cultivation box (7), and the top of the cultivation box (7) is provided with a cover plate (8).

4. The nutrient solution circulation device for a smart plant factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the collection tank (1), and a control valve (10) is provided on the surface of the connecting pipe (9).

5. The nutrient solution circulation device for a smart plant factory according to claim 4, characterized in that: A diverter (11) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting pipe (9), and a diverter pipe (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the diverter (11).

6. The nutrient solution circulation device for a smart plant factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the collection tank (1), and a top cover (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing ring (13). A handle (15) is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the top cover (14).

7. The nutrient solution circulation device for a smart plant factory according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (305) is designed to be detachable, which makes it easy to clean and replace the filter screen (305).

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