Medical article processing and crushing device
By incorporating protective plates, insert rods, and springs into the medical supplies pulverizer, the problem of material splashing during pulverization has been solved, achieving safe and efficient pulverization operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YOUJIANG MEDICAL UNIV FOR NATIONALITIES
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing medical supply pulverizing devices lack effective protective mechanisms when operating at high speeds, posing a risk of material splashing and potentially causing injury to operators.
A device was designed that includes a crushing device body, a crushing mechanism, a protective plate, a handle, an adjustment box, and a plug rod. The device ensures that the crushed material does not pop out by sliding the protective plate and inserting and fixing the plug rod. The device is made of aluminum alloy to improve corrosion resistance and strength, and the design of springs and guide grooves enhances the ease of operation and stability.
It effectively prevents material fragments from popping out, improves operational safety, enhances the stability and durability of the device, and ensures the safety of operators.
Smart Images
Figure CN224194918U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pulverizing devices, and in particular to a pulverizing device for processing medical supplies. Background Technology
[0002] In the processing of medical supplies, it is often necessary to pulverize drugs, medicinal materials or medical consumables in order to improve their utilization rate or meet the requirements of formulation. Existing pulverizing devices usually use high-speed rotating blades, hammers or grinding mechanisms to crush materials.
[0003] In the process of pulverizing medical supplies, traditional pulverizing equipment often focuses on pulverizing efficiency and production capacity, while neglecting the safety protection design during operation. Due to the lack of effective protective mechanisms, these devices pose a serious risk of material splashing when operating at high speeds, which may cause injury to operators. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that the existing technology lacks an effective protective mechanism, and these devices have the disadvantage of serious material splashing risk when operating at high speed. Therefore, we propose a medical product processing and pulverizing device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: a medical product processing and pulverizing device, comprising a pulverizing device body, a pulverizing mechanism installed at one end of the pulverizing device body, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizing mechanism, a protective plate slidably connected inside the top plate, a handle fixedly connected to one end of the protective plate, an adjusting box fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, adjusting grooves provided at both ends of the adjusting box, an adjusting plate slidably connected inside the adjusting grooves, a through groove provided at the top end of the adjusting grooves, a rod fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting plate, straight grooves provided at both ends of the bottom of the protective plate, and several slots provided at one end of the straight grooves.
[0006] Preferably, the size of the insert rod is adapted to the size of the slot, and the surface of the insert rod is inserted into the interior of the slot.
[0007] Preferably, the protective plate is made of aluminum alloy.
[0008] Preferably, both ends of the inner wall of the top plate are provided with sliding grooves, and both ends of the protective plate are fixedly connected with sliders, the surface of the sliders being slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves.
[0009] Preferably, a storage spring is fixedly connected inside the slide groove on the side near the protective plate, and the storage spring is fixedly connected to the slider on the side near the handle.
[0010] Preferably, both sides of the rear end of the adjustment groove are fixedly connected with return springs, and the side of the return spring away from the inside of the adjustment groove is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate.
[0011] Preferably, guide grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the adjustment box, and guide blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the adjustment plate, with the surface of the guide blocks slidingly connected to the interior of the guide grooves.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] In this invention, when workers are crushing medical supplies, they push the handle to one side of the top plate to completely close the protective plate to the top plate. At the same time, workers align the insertion rod with the slot and pull the adjustment plate to insert the insertion rod into the slot for fixation. This design prevents the fragments from popping out when workers are crushing medical supplies, thus ensuring the safety of workers. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the top plate of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the adjustment box of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the protective plate of this utility model.
[0019] Legend: 1. Crushing device body; 2. Crushing mechanism; 3. Top plate; 4. Protective plate; 5. Handle; 6. Adjustment box; 7. Adjustment groove; 8. Adjustment plate; 9. Through groove; 10. Insert rod; 11. Straight groove; 12. Slot; 13. Slide groove; 14. Sliding block; 15. Storage spring; 16. Return spring; 17. Guide groove; 18. Guide block. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a medical product processing and pulverizing device, including a pulverizing device body 1, a pulverizing mechanism 2 installed at one end of the pulverizing device body 1, a top plate 3 fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizing mechanism 2, a protective plate 4 slidably connected inside the top plate 3, a handle 5 fixedly connected to one end of the protective plate 4, an adjusting box 6 fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 3, adjusting grooves 7 opened at both ends of the adjusting box 6, an adjusting plate 8 slidably connected inside the adjusting grooves 7, a through groove 9 opened at the top end of the adjusting grooves 7, a rod 10 fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting plate 8, straight grooves 11 opened at both ends of the bottom of the protective plate 4, and several slots 12 opened at one end of the straight grooves 11. When pulverizing medical products, the operator pushes the handle 5 to one side of the top plate 3 to completely close the protective plate 4 and the top plate 3. At the same time, the operator aligns the rod 10 with the slot 12 and pulls the adjusting plate 8 to insert the rod 10 into the slot 12 for fixation. Through the above settings, the pulverized material is prevented from popping out when the operator is pulverizing medical products, ensuring the safety of the operator.
[0022] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in this embodiment, the size of the insertion rod 10 is adapted to the size of the slot 12, and the surface of the insertion rod 10 is inserted into the interior of the slot 12. By adapting the size of the insertion rod 10 to the size of the slot 12, the insertion rod 10 can be stably inserted into the interior of the slot 12, thereby achieving a stable connection between the insertion rod 10 and the slot 12, avoiding shaking or falling off during use, and enhancing the stability and reliability of the device.
[0023] Reference Figure 5 As shown in this embodiment, the protective plate 4 is made of aluminum alloy. By making the protective plate 4 of aluminum alloy, the device not only has good corrosion resistance and wear resistance, but also greatly enhances its overall strength and hardness.
[0024] Reference Figure 5 As shown in this embodiment: both ends of the inner wall of the top plate 3 are provided with sliding grooves 13, and both ends of the protective plate 4 are fixedly connected with sliders 14. The surface of the sliders 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves 13. When the operator moves the protective plate 4, the protective plate 4 drives the sliders 14 to slide inside the sliding grooves 13. Through the above settings, the protective plate 4 is more stable during movement, reducing errors caused by shaking or deviation. At the same time, the sliding connection design between the sliders 14 and the sliding grooves 13 effectively reduces the frictional resistance during movement, making the operation smoother and less strenuous.
[0025] Reference Figure 5As shown in this embodiment: a storage spring 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide 13 near the protective plate 4. The side of the storage spring 15 near the handle 5 is fixedly connected to the slider 14. When the operator pushes the protective plate 4 to one side of the top plate 3, the protective plate 4 compresses the storage spring 15 to store force. When the operator releases the limit of the protective plate 4, the storage spring 15 pushes the protective plate 4 to move quickly in the opposite direction under the action of the rebound force of the slide 13. This design not only increases the flexibility of the device, but also makes the operation more convenient and efficient.
[0026] Reference Figure 4 As shown in this embodiment: both sides of the rear end of the adjustment groove 7 are fixedly connected with return springs 16. The side of the return spring 16 away from the inside of the adjustment groove 7 is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate 8. When the operator pushes the adjustment plate 8 into the adjustment groove 7, the adjustment plate 8 compresses the return spring 16 to store force, and drives the insertion rod 10 to release the limit between it and the slot 12. After the operator adjusts the appropriate position of the protective plate 4, the operator aligns the insertion rod 10 with the slot 12 and releases the adjustment plate 8. Under the action of the rebound force of the return spring 16, the insertion rod 10 quickly snaps into the inside of the slot 12 to limit its position. Through the above settings, not only is the position of the protective plate 4 quickly fixed, but the stability and safety of the device are also improved.
[0027] Reference Figure 4 As shown in this embodiment: guide grooves 17 are provided on both sides of the inside of the adjustment box 6, and guide blocks 18 are fixedly connected to both ends of the adjustment plate 8. The surface of the guide block 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove 17. When the operator moves the adjustment plate 8, the adjustment plate 8 drives the guide block 18 to slide inside the guide groove 17. Through the above settings, the adjustment plate 8 moves more smoothly and can slide along the predetermined trajectory, further reducing the error in the operation process. At the same time, the sliding connection design between the guide block 18 and the guide groove 17 not only improves the smoothness of movement, but also effectively extends the service life of the equipment and reduces wear caused by friction.
[0028] Working principle: When crushing medical supplies, the operator pushes the handle 5 to one side of the top plate 3, completely closing the protective plate 4 with the top plate 3. Simultaneously, the operator aligns the insertion rod 10 with the slot 12 and pulls the adjusting plate 8, inserting the insertion rod 10 into the slot 12 for fixation. This design prevents fragments from escaping during crushing, ensuring operator safety. The matching size of the insertion rod 10 to the slot 12 ensures a stable insertion, achieving a secure connection and preventing shaking during use. The detachment of the protective plate enhances the stability and reliability of the device. The aluminum alloy material of the protective plate 4 not only provides excellent corrosion and wear resistance but also significantly enhances its overall strength and hardness. When the operator moves the protective plate 4, it drives the slider 14 to slide within the groove 13. This design makes the movement of the protective plate 4 more stable, reducing errors caused by shaking or displacement. Simultaneously, the sliding connection design between the slider 14 and the groove 13 effectively reduces frictional resistance during movement, making operation smoother and less strenuous. When the operator pushes the protective plate 4 to one side of the top plate 3... The protective plate 4 compresses and stores the force of the storage spring 15. When the operator releases the limit of the protective plate 4, the storage spring 15 pushes the protective plate 4 to move quickly in the opposite direction under the action of the rebound force of the slide groove 13. This design not only increases the flexibility of the device, but also makes the operation more convenient and efficient. When the operator pushes the adjusting plate 8 into the adjusting groove 7, the adjusting plate 8 compresses and stores the force of the return spring 16, and drives the insertion rod 10 to release the limit between itself and the slot 12. After the operator adjusts the appropriate position of the protective plate 4, the operator aligns the insertion rod 10 with the slot 12 and releases the adjusting plate 8. Under the action of the rebound force of the return spring 16, the insertion rod... The 10 is quickly inserted into the slot 12 to limit its position. This setting not only achieves quick fixation of the protective plate 4, but also improves the stability and safety of the device. When the operator moves the adjusting plate 8, the adjusting plate 8 drives the guide block 18 to slide inside the guide groove 17. This setting makes the adjusting plate 8 move more smoothly and slide along the predetermined trajectory, further reducing errors in the operation process. At the same time, the sliding connection design between the guide block 18 and the guide groove 17 not only improves the smoothness of movement, but also effectively extends the service life of the equipment and reduces wear caused by friction.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A medical product processing and pulverizing device, comprising a pulverizing device body, characterized in that: A crushing mechanism is installed at one end of the main body of the crushing device. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing mechanism. A protective plate is slidably connected inside the top plate. A handle is fixedly connected to one end of the protective plate. An adjusting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate. Adjusting grooves are opened at both ends of the adjusting box. An adjusting plate is slidably connected inside the adjusting groove. A through groove is opened at the top of the adjusting groove. A plug rod is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate. Straight grooves are opened at both ends of the bottom of the protective plate. Several slots are opened at one end of the straight groove.
2. The medical product processing and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the insert rod is adapted to the size of the slot, and the surface of the insert rod is inserted into the interior of the slot.
3. The medical product processing and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective plate is made of aluminum alloy.
4. The medical product processing and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate has grooves at both ends of its inner wall, and the protective plate has sliders fixedly connected to both ends of its ends. The surface of the sliders is slidably connected to the inside of the grooves.
5. The medical product processing and pulverizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A storage spring is fixedly connected to the side of the slide near the protective plate inside the slide, and the side of the storage spring near the handle is fixedly connected to the slider.
6. The medical product processing and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the rear end of the adjustment groove are fixedly connected with return springs, and the side of the return spring away from the inside of the adjustment groove is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate.
7. The medical product processing and pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide grooves are provided on both sides inside the adjustment box, and guide blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the adjustment plate. The surface of the guide block is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove.