Blocky petroleum cleaning device for petroleum exploitation
By designing a blocky oil cleaning device for oil extraction, which utilizes a conveyor belt to transport oil and combines multi-angle spraying with nozzles and spray nozzles, the problem of insufficient cleaning of the bottom of blocky oil is solved, achieving a more efficient cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when cleaning blocky oil, the bottom part is not rinsed sufficiently, resulting in reduced cleaning effectiveness.
A block oil cleaning device for oil extraction was designed, including a frame, a cleaning tank, a collection tank, a rotating shaft, a rotating roller, a conveyor belt, a motor, a water tank, nozzles, and a water pump. The conveyor belt transports oil, and the nozzles and spray the oil from different angles. The water pump delivers water to the nozzles and sprayers to achieve multiple cleaning operations.
It improves the cleaning effect on lumpy oil, ensures that the bottom of the oil can also be thoroughly rinsed, and enhances the cleaning capacity of the cleaning device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224195414U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of petroleum extraction technology, specifically to a block petroleum cleaning device for petroleum extraction. Background Technology
[0002] Petroleum, a primary target of geological exploration, is a viscous, dark brown liquid often referred to as "the blood of industry." Petroleum extraction refers to the excavation of fluid minerals buried deep underground for use in industrial production and daily life, providing energy convenience for people. After extraction, the surface of petroleum is covered with mud and sand, requiring cleaning. Current methods for cleaning blocky petroleum typically involve directly washing the piled-up blocks with high-pressure water guns. However, during this process, some of the blocky petroleum at the bottom is not fully washed away, thus reducing the cleaning effect and diminishing the effectiveness of traditional cleaning methods. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a block oil cleaning device for oil extraction, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a block-shaped oil washing device for oil extraction, comprising a frame, a washing tank, and a collection tank. Several rotating shafts are installed between the frames, and rotating rollers are fixedly installed on the outer sides of each rotating shaft. A conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer sides of each rotating roller. A motor is fixedly installed on one side of the frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts. Several baffles are fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt, and baffles are fixedly installed on one side of the frame. A rotating shaft connects each of the baffles and the frame. Two pressure rollers are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and both pressure rollers are in contact with the conveyor belt. A water tank is installed on the side of the frame, and a first connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank. Several branch pipes are fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting pipe. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of each of the frame, and several diversion boxes are fixedly installed on the top of the two fixing plates. The several diversion boxes are connected to the several branch pipes, and several nozzles are fixedly installed on the bottom of each of the several diversion boxes.
[0005] Preferably, a feed box is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning tank, and an inclined filter screen box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feed box. The inclined filter screen box cooperates with the conveyor belt and is fixedly connected to the cleaning tank. The mud and sand wastewater from cleaning the blocky oil surface is treated through the partition screen on the inclined filter screen box.
[0006] Preferably, a movable door is rotatably connected to one side of the cleaning tank via a hinged structure. Two mounting blocks are fixedly installed on one side of the movable door. Bolts are threaded into the interior of each mounting block. One end of each bolt passes through the mounting block and extends into the interior of the cleaning tank, where it is threadedly connected. A water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank. A drain pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump. The end of the drain pipe away from the water pump extends to the outside of the cleaning tank and is fixedly connected thereto. The water pump discharges water from the inside of the cleaning tank. The movable door facilitates the cleaning of mud and sand at the bottom of the cleaning tank. The two bolts secure the movable door when closed.
[0007] Preferably, a recycling bin is installed on the frame, a recycling port is fixedly installed on one side of the recycling bin, one end of the recycling port extends into the interior of the cleaning bin, a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the collection bin, a water collection box is slidably connected inside the collection bin, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the water collection box. The collection bin is used to collect the cleaned lumpy oil, and the recycling bin is used to collect some of the water that seeps from both sides of the conveyor belt.
[0008] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, and a screw cap is threaded to the outside of the water inlet pipe, which allows workers to easily add and replace water inside the water tank.
[0009] Preferably, a waterproof strip is fixedly installed between the movable door and the cleaning tank, so that water inside the cleaning tank will not seep out of the cleaning tank when the device is in use.
[0010] Preferably, a second connecting pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank. The end of the second connecting pipe away from the water tank extends into the interior of the feed box and is fixedly installed thereto. Water supply pipes are fixedly installed at both ends of the second connecting pipe. Several installation pipes are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two water supply pipes. Several nozzles are fixedly installed on one side of the installation pipes. The installation pipes and nozzles are fixedly connected to the feed box. Water is pumped through the water tank to the interior of the two water supply pipes through the second connecting pipes and sprayed out through the multiple nozzles, thereby achieving the purpose of flushing the bottom of the lumpy oil.
[0011] This utility model provides a block oil washing device for oil extraction, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] This oil extraction device employs a block oil cleaning system. A water pump delivers water from the tank to the first connecting pipe, which then flows into several distribution boxes and is sprayed out through multiple nozzles. The block oil is soaked by the water inside the cleaning tank, and the nozzles, each with a different angle, clean different areas. The water pump then delivers water through the second connecting pipe to two water supply pipes, where it is sprayed upwards through multiple nozzles, thus flushing the bottom of the block oil. This process achieves multiple cleanings of the block oil and improves the overall cleaning effect of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the feed box of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a side view of the frame of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the feed box of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning box of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Diverter box; 5. Branch pipe; 6. Nozzle; 7. Motor; 8. Filter screen; 9. Collection box; 10. Handle; 11. Water collection box; 14. Movable door; 15. Mounting block; 16. Bolt; 17. Cleaning box; 18. Feed box; 19. Baffle; 20. Pressure roller; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Baffle; 23. Drain pipe; 24. Water inlet pipe; 25. Cap; 26. First connecting pipe; 27. Water tank; 28. Recovery box; 29. Recovery port; 30. Rotating shaft; 31. Rotating roller; 32. Water pump one; 33. Inclined filter screen box; 34. Nozzle; 35. Water supply pipe; 36. Mounting pipe; 37. Second connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 7This utility model provides a technical solution: a block oil cleaning device for oil extraction, comprising two frames 1, a cleaning tank 17, and a collection tank 9. The collection tank 9 is located inside the frames 1. Several rotating shafts 30 are installed between the frames 1. Rollers 31 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of each of the rotating shafts 30. Conveyor belts 2 are sleeved on the outer sides of each of the rotating shafts 31. A motor 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the frames 1. The output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts 30. Several baffles 19 are fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt 2. Baffles 22 are fixedly installed on one side of each frame 1. A rotating shaft 21 is connected between each of the two baffles 22 and the two frames 1. The rotating shaft 21 is rotatable. Two pressure rollers 20 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 21. All 20 are in contact with the conveyor belt 2. The distance between the rotating shaft 21 and the conveyor belt 2 is greater than the size of the lumpy oil. A water tank 27 is installed on the side of the frame 1. A first connecting pipe 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 27. Several branch pipes 5 are fixedly installed and connected to one side of the first connecting pipe 26. A fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two fixing plates 3. Several diversion boxes 4 are fixedly installed on the top of the diversion boxes 3. The diversion boxes 4 are connected to the branch pipes 5. Several nozzles 6 are fixedly installed on the bottom of each diversion box 4. The nozzles 6 on the rightmost diversion box 4 and the leftmost diversion box 4 are both inclined and opposite each other. When cleaning lumpy oil, the lumpy oil can be rinsed, and the surface of the lumpy oil can be cleaned more effectively.
[0023] A feed box 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning tank 17, and an inclined filter box 33 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feed box 18. The inclined filter box 33 cooperates with the conveyor belt 2 and is fixedly connected to the cleaning tank 17. An inclined partition screen is installed on the inclined filter box 33. When the lumpy oil being cleaned falls through the partition screen, it will slide along the partition screen and fall onto the conveyor belt 2 for transportation. Wastewater and some small particles of mud and sand washed off will pass through the partition screen and enter the interior of the inclined filter box 33, and be discharged along the inclined surface inside the inclined filter box 33. Workers can collect it using a container or discharge it directly to the ground.
[0024] A hinged door 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the cleaning tank 17. Two mounting blocks 15 are fixedly installed on one side of the door 14. Bolts 16 are threaded into the interior of each mounting block 15. One end of the bolt 16 passes through the mounting block 15 and extends into the interior of the cleaning tank 17 and is threaded thereto. A water pump 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank 17. A drain pipe 23 is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 32. The end of the drain pipe 23 away from the water pump 32 extends to the outside of the cleaning tank 17 and is fixedly connected thereto. The water pump 32 drains the water inside the cleaning tank 17. The door 14 facilitates the cleaning of mud and sand at the bottom of the cleaning tank 17. The two bolts 16 are used to close and fix the door 14.
[0025] The pressure roller 20 is located on both sides of the stop bar 19 and contacts the conveyor belt 2 to form a limit.
[0026] A recycling bin 28 is installed on the frame 1. A recycling port 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the recycling bin 28. One end of the recycling port 29 extends into the interior of the cleaning bin 17. A filter screen 8 is fixedly installed inside the collection bin 9. A water collection box 11 is slidably connected inside the collection bin 9. A handle 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the water collection box 11. The collection bin 9 collects the cleaned lumpy oil, and the recycling bin 28 collects some of the water that seeps from both sides of the conveyor belt 2.
[0027] A water inlet pipe 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 27. A cap 25 is threadedly connected to the outside of the water inlet pipe 24. The water inlet pipe 24 can be directly connected to a pressurized tap water pipe, making it convenient for workers to add water to the inside of the water tank 27.
[0028] A waterproof strip is fixedly installed between the movable door 14 and the cleaning tank 17. The waterproof strip prevents water inside the cleaning tank 17 from seeping out of the cleaning tank 17 when the device is in use.
[0029] A second connecting pipe 37 is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 27. The end of the second connecting pipe 37 away from the water tank 27 extends into the inside of the feed box 18 and is fixedly installed thereto. Water supply pipes 35 are fixedly installed at both ends of the second connecting pipe 37. Several installation pipes 36 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two water supply pipes 35. Several nozzles 34 are fixedly installed on one side of the installation pipes 36. The installation pipes 36 and the nozzles 34 are fixedly connected to the feed box 18. Water is transported to the inside of the two water supply pipes 35 through the second connecting pipe 37 by two water pumps in the water tank 27, and sprayed out through the multiple nozzles 34, thereby achieving the purpose of flushing the bottom of the blocky oil.
[0030] In summary, this oil extraction system employs a block oil cleaning device. When cleaning block oil, the worker first places the collection box 9 directly beneath the two frames 1. The worker then starts the motor 7, which drives one of the rotating shafts 30 and the rotating roller 31 to rotate. The conveyor belt 2 then causes several rotating rollers 31 and several pressure rollers 20 to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of transporting the block oil.
[0031] One of the water pumps is activated, causing water inside the water tank 27 to flow through the second connecting pipe 37 to several installation pipes 36 and be sprayed out through multiple nozzles 34, thereby achieving the purpose of flushing the bottom of the lumpy oil. Then, the worker can use tools to pour the lumpy oil onto the conveyor belt 2 through the feed box 18.
[0032] Simultaneously, the separation mesh on the inclined screen box 33 allows the washed silt and wastewater to flow out of the device along the inclined surface inside the inclined screen box 33, and workers can use containers to collect the washed silt.
[0033] Workers can activate another water pump inside water tank 27 to pump water from tank 27 to the first connecting pipe 26, which then flows to several distribution boxes 4. Finally, the water is sprayed out through multiple nozzles 6, thereby further cleaning the lumpy oil. During the cleaning process, some water flows to the recovery tank 28 and then through the recovery port 29 back to the cleaning tank 17, achieving the purpose of partial water recovery and collection.
[0034] When collecting lumpy oil, as it moves to the far left of the device, both water and lumpy oil will fall into the collection tank 9 due to their own gravity. They will then be filtered through the filter screen 8. Ultimately, the water will be collected inside the water collection box 11, while the lumpy oil will remain on the filter screen 8.
[0035] When cleaning the inside of the cleaning tank 17, the worker first places the receiving container directly below the drain pipe 23, and then starts the water pump 32 to drain the water inside the cleaning tank 17 into the receiving container through the drain pipe 23. Then, the worker uses tools to unscrew the two bolts 16, opens the movable door 14, and then uses a high-pressure spray gun to rinse the inside of the cleaning tank 17 to clean the mud and sand at the bottom of the cleaning tank 17. After cleaning, the worker closes the movable door 14 and uses tools to screw the two bolts 16 back into the inside of the cleaning tank 17 to fix the movable door 14.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A block oil washing device for oil extraction, comprising a frame (1), a washing tank (17), and a collection tank (9), characterized in that: A water tank (27) is installed on the side of the frame (1). A first connecting pipe (26) is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (27). Several branch pipes (5) are fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting pipe (26). A fixing plate (3) is fixedly installed on the top of each of the frame (1). Several diversion boxes (4) are fixedly installed on the top of the two fixing plates (3). Several diversion boxes (4) are connected to several branch pipes (5). Several nozzles (6) are fixedly installed on the bottom of several diversion boxes (4). A feed box (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning tank (17). The bottom of the feed box (18) is... A sloping filter box (33) is fixedly installed on the part, the sloping filter box (33) cooperates with the conveyor belt (2), the sloping filter box (33) is fixedly connected to the cleaning box (17), a second connecting pipe (37) is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank (27), the end of the second connecting pipe (37) away from the water tank (27) extends into the inside of the feed box (18) and is fixedly installed thereto, water supply pipes (35) are fixedly installed on both ends of the second connecting pipe (37), several installation pipes (36) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two water supply pipes (35), and several nozzles (34) are fixedly installed on one side of the installation pipe (36).
2. The petroleum cleaning device for oil extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable door (14) is rotatably connected to one side of the cleaning tank (17) via a hinge structure. A water pump (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank (17), and a drain pipe (23) is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump (32).
3. The petroleum cleaning device for oil extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recycling bin (28) is installed on the frame (1). A recycling port (29) is fixedly installed on one side of the recycling bin (28). One end of the recycling port (29) extends into the interior of the cleaning bin (17). A filter screen (8) is fixedly installed inside the collection bin (9). A water collection box (11) is slidably connected inside the collection bin (9). A handle (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the water collection box (11).
4. The petroleum cleaning device for oil extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (24) is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (27), and a screw cap (25) is threadedly connected to the outside of the water inlet pipe (24).
5. The petroleum cleaning device for oil extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rotating shafts (30) are installed between the frame (1), and a rotating roller (31) is fixedly installed on the outer side of each of the rotating shafts (30). A conveyor belt (2) is sleeved on the outer side of each of the rotating rollers (31). A motor (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the frame (1). The output end of the motor (7) is connected to one of the rotating shafts (30). A plurality of baffles (19) are fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt (2).
6. The petroleum cleaning device for oil extraction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A baffle (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the frame (1). A rotating shaft (21) is connected between the two baffles (22) and the frame (1). Two pressure rollers (20) are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (21). Both pressure rollers (20) are in contact with the conveyor belt (2).