Polishing device for end socket machining
By using a support platform, a T-shaped plate, and a bidirectional lead screw system driven by a servo motor, the end caps are stably clamped and the polishing mechanism is flexibly adjusted, solving the problems of inaccurate positioning and inconvenient position adjustment in end cap processing, and improving the convenience and accuracy of processing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG NANJU METAL PROD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing polishing equipment for head processing has poor positioning effect, the head is prone to displacement, and the position adjustment of the polishing mechanism is inconvenient.
The device employs components such as a support platform, a T-shaped plate, a bidirectional lead screw, and a servo motor to achieve flexible adjustment of the end cap clamping and polishing mechanism. The servo motor drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate, which in turn moves the T-shaped plate to clamp the end cap. The position of the polishing component is adjusted by combining push-pull and lateral movement handles.
It achieves stable clamping of the end cap and flexible adjustment of the polishing mechanism, solving the problems of inaccurate positioning and inconvenience of use, and improving the convenience and precision of end cap processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN224196577U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polishing equipment technology, and in particular to a polishing equipment for processing end caps. Background Technology
[0002] An end cap is a component used to seal the end of a container, isolating it from the internal and external media; it is also called an end cover. End caps of cylindrical containers are generally rotating shells. Based on the shape of their surface, end caps can be classified as convex, conical, flat, and combined types. A convex end cap refers to an end cap with a convex outer surface, such as hemispherical, elliptical, dished, and spherical end caps without folded edges.
[0003] Currently, existing polishing devices for end cap processing still have some shortcomings. First, the positioning effect of existing end caps is poor during polishing, making the end caps prone to displacement. Second, the position of the polishing mechanism cannot be flexibly adjusted, making it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a polishing device for end cap processing, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and effectively solves the problems of poor positioning effect, which makes the end cap easy to shift; secondly, the position of the polishing mechanism cannot be flexibly adjusted, making it inconvenient to use.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A polishing device for processing end caps includes a support platform. A push rod motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform, and a support block is fixed to the top of the push rod motor. T-shaped plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the support block, and clamping blocks are welded to the top of the outer wall of each T-shaped plate on the side closest to each other. A double-acting screw and a sliding rod are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the two T-shaped plates, and fixed plates are respectively connected to the ends of the double-acting screw and the sliding rod. A polishing mechanism is fixed to one side of the support platform, and the polishing mechanism includes a movable plate that is inserted and movable to one side of the outer wall of the movable plate. The system includes fixed rods at both ends, fixed blocks welded to both ends of the two fixed rods and welded to the top of the support platform, connecting rods welded to both ends of the top of the movable plate, telescopic springs mounted on the connecting rod walls, an adjusting plate inserted on the connecting rod walls, guide rods welded to both ends of the outer wall of one side of the adjusting plate, and a polishing assembly inserted on the guide rod walls. The polishing assembly includes a T-block, a handle welded to one end of the T-block, a rotating frame rotatably connected to the bottom of the T-block, and a polishing component mounted on the bottom of the rotating frame.
[0007] By placing the end cap on top of the support block, a servo motor drives a bidirectional lead screw to rotate. The rotating bidirectional lead screw drives two screwed T-plates to move along the slide bar towards the end cap. The two T-plates move along the slide groove to drive two clamping blocks to abut against the outer walls of both sides of the end cap at the top of the support platform, thus clamping and fixing the end cap. The operator adjusts the position of the polishing component by pushing and pulling the handle, adjusts the height of the adjusting plate by pressing the handle, and adjusts the position of the movable plate by moving the handle. This causes the drive motor to rotate the rotating frame, which in turn rotates the polishing parts below to perform the polishing operation.
[0008] Preferably, the top two ends of the support platform are respectively provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves form a sliding fit with the T-shaped plate.
[0009] The T-shaped plate moves along the slide groove, causing the clamping block to move on top of the support platform.
[0010] Preferably, the T-shaped plate is screwed to the bidirectional lead screw, and the T-shaped plate is slidably connected to the slide rod.
[0011] The rotating bidirectional lead screw drives the screwed T-shaped plate to move along the slide bar.
[0012] Preferably, the tops of the two fixing plates are welded to the bottom of the support platform, and a servo motor is installed and fixed on one side of the outer wall of one of the fixing plates. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected and fixed to one end of a bidirectional lead screw through a coupling.
[0013] A servo motor drives a bidirectional lead screw to rotate.
[0014] Preferably, a gap is left between the bottom of the movable plate and the top of the support platform.
[0015] The movable plate moves along the fixed rod above the support platform.
[0016] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the T-block, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected and fixed to the top of the rotating frame via a coupling.
[0017] The rotating frame is driven by a drive motor, which in turn drives the polishing parts below to rotate for polishing.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0019] By placing the end cap on top of the support block, a rotating bidirectional screw causes two T-shaped plates to slide along the groove, driving two clamping blocks to abut against the outer walls of both sides of the end cap at the top of the support platform, thus clamping and fixing the end cap. Operators adjust the position of the polishing assembly using push-pull handles, adjust the height of the adjusting plate using pressing handles, and adjust the position of the movable plate using horizontal movement handles. This causes the drive motor to rotate the rotating frame, which in turn rotates the polishing parts below for polishing. This effectively solves the problems of poor positioning in existing technologies, which makes the end cap prone to shifting; and the inflexible adjustment of the polishing mechanism's position, resulting in inconvenient use. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a polishing device for processing end caps proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a bottom schematic diagram of the overall structure of a polishing device for processing end caps proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the polishing mechanism of a polishing device for processing end caps proposed in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the polishing component structure of a polishing device for processing end caps proposed in this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Push rod motor; 3. Support block; 4. T-shaped plate; 5. Clamping block; 6. Two-way lead screw; 7. Slide rod; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Servo motor; 10. Polishing mechanism; 11. Movable plate; 12. Fixing rod; 13. Fixing block; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Telescopic spring; 16. Adjusting plate; 17. Guide rod; 18. Polishing assembly; 19. T-shaped block; 20. Handle; 21. Rotating frame; 22. Drive motor; 23. Polishing part. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0026] Example:
[0027] Reference Figure 1-4A polishing device for end cap processing includes a support platform 1. A push rod motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support platform 1. A support block 3 is fixed to the top of the push rod motor 2. T-shaped plates 4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the support block 3. Clamping blocks 5 are welded and fixed to the top of the outer wall of the two T-shaped plates 4 that are close to each other. Bidirectional lead screws 6 and slide rods 7 are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the two T-shaped plates 4. Fixed plates 8 are respectively connected to the ends of the bidirectional lead screws 6 and slide rods 7. A polishing mechanism 10 is fixed to one side of the support platform 1. The polishing mechanism 10 includes a movable plate 11, fixed rods 12 that are inserted and movable to the two ends of the outer wall of one side of the movable plate 11, and fixed plates 12 that are welded and fixed to the top of the two T-shaped plates 4. Fixed blocks 13 are fixed to both ends of two fixed rods 12 and welded to the top of the support platform 1; connecting rods 14 are welded to both ends of the top of the movable plate 11; telescopic springs 15 are sleeved on the walls of the connecting rods 14; adjusting plates 16 are inserted and movable on the walls of the connecting rods 14; guide rods 17 are welded and fixed to both ends of the outer wall of one side of the adjusting plate 16; polishing components 18 are inserted and movable on the walls of the guide rods 17. The polishing components 18 include T-blocks 19; handles 20 are welded and fixed to one end of the T-blocks 19; rotating frames 21 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the T-blocks 19; and polishing parts 23 are installed and fixed to the bottom of the rotating frames 21.
[0028] The top of the support platform 1 has sliding grooves at both ends, which slide in conjunction with the T-shaped plate 4. The T-shaped plate 4 moves along the sliding grooves, causing the clamping block 5 to move on the top of the support platform 1. The T-shaped plate 4 is screwed to the double-acting screw 6 and slidably connected to the slide rod 7. The rotating double-acting screw 6 drives the screwed T-shaped plate 4 to move along the slide rod 7. The tops of the two fixed plates 8 are welded to the bottom of the support platform 1. A servo motor 9 is installed on one side of the outer wall of one of the fixed plates 8. The output shaft of the servo motor 9 is connected to the double-acting screw 5 via a coupling. One end of the lead screw 6 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 9, which drives the bidirectional lead screw 6 to rotate. There is a gap between the bottom of the movable plate 11 and the top of the support platform 1. The movable plate 11 moves along the fixed rod 12 above the support platform 1. The top of the T-block 19 is fixedly mounted with a drive motor 22. The output shaft of the drive motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating frame 21 through a coupling. The drive motor 22 drives the rotating frame 21 to rotate. The rotating frame 21 drives the polishing part 23 below to rotate for polishing.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] During operation, the end cap is placed on top of the support block 3, and the servo motor 9 drives the bidirectional lead screw 6 to rotate. The rotating bidirectional lead screw 6 drives two screwed T-plates 4 to move along the slide rod 7 towards the end cap. The two T-plates 4 drive the two clamping blocks 5 to abut against the outer walls of both sides of the end cap at the top of the support platform 1, thus clamping and fixing the end cap. The operator adjusts the position of the polishing component 18 by pushing and pulling the handle 20, adjusts the height of the adjusting plate 16 by pressing the handle 20, and adjusts the position of the movable plate 11 by moving the handle 20. This causes the drive motor 22 to drive the rotating frame 21 to rotate, and the rotating frame 21 drives the polishing part 23 below to rotate for polishing.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A polishing apparatus for processing end caps, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that, A push rod motor (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform (1), and a support block (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the push rod motor (2). T-shaped plates (4) are respectively provided on both sides of the support block (3), and clamping blocks (5) are respectively welded and fixed on the top of the outer wall of the two T-shaped plates (4) that are close to each other. Two bidirectional lead screws (6) and slide rods (7) are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the two T-shaped plates (4), and fixed plates (8) are respectively connected to the ends of the bidirectional lead screws (6) and slide rods (7). A polishing mechanism (10) is fixed on one side of the support platform (1), and the polishing mechanism (10) includes a movable plate (11), a fixed rod (12) that is inserted and movable on one side of the outer wall of the movable plate (11), and two fixed rods (12) that are respectively welded and fixed to the two fixed plates (11). The rod (12) is welded to the top of the support platform (1) with a fixed block (13) at both ends, a connecting rod (14) is welded to the top of the movable plate (11) at both ends, a telescopic spring (15) is sleeved on the wall of the connecting rod (14), an adjusting plate (16) is inserted on the wall of the connecting rod (14), a guide rod (17) is welded to the two ends of the outer wall of one side of the adjusting plate (16), and a polishing component (18) is inserted on the wall of the guide rod (17). The polishing component (18) includes a T-shaped block (19), a handle (20) welded to one end of the T-shaped block (19), a rotating frame (21) rotatably connected to the bottom of the T-shaped block (19), and a polishing part (23) installed and fixed to the bottom of the rotating frame (21).
2. The polishing apparatus for head processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top two ends of the support platform (1) are respectively provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves form a sliding fit with the T-shaped plate (4).
3. The polishing apparatus for head processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The T-shaped plate (4) is screwed to the bidirectional lead screw (6), and the T-shaped plate (4) is slidably connected to the slide rod (7).
4. The polishing apparatus for head processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tops of the two fixed plates (8) are welded to the bottom of the support platform (1), and a servo motor (9) is installed on one side of the outer wall of one of the fixed plates (8). The output shaft of the servo motor (9) is connected and fixed to one end of the bidirectional lead screw (6) through a coupling.
5. A polishing apparatus for processing end caps according to claim 1, characterized in that, There is a gap between the bottom of the movable plate (11) and the top of the support platform (1).
6. A polishing apparatus for processing end caps according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the T-block (19), and the output shaft of the drive motor (22) is connected and fixed to the top of the rotating frame (21) through a coupling.