Material distribution trolley

By installing a leak-proof inner layer component and a guide component on the material feeding carriage, the problem of material leakage caused by rubber pad wear was solved, improving the convenience of replacement and the leak-proof effect, and increasing the production efficiency and quality of the block forming machine.

CN224197017UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05QUANZHOU HAVEN MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QUANZHOU HAVEN MASCH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rubber pads of traditional material feeding carts are prone to wear and tear, leading to material leakage. They are also inconvenient to replace, which affects the production efficiency and quality of block forming machines.

Method used

A material distribution trolley including a leak-proof inner layer component was designed. The combination of the leak-proof inner layer, connecting blocks and locking bolts improves the leak-proof effect, and the uniform distribution of materials is achieved through the drive component and guide component. It also facilitates the adjustment and replacement of the inner layer.

Benefits of technology

It improves the leak-proof performance of the fabric cart, enhances the uniformity and stability of the material distribution, and improves production efficiency and ease of replacement.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building block forming equipment, in particular to a material distribution trolley which is good in leakage-proof effect and good in adjustment and replacement convenience and comprises a material distribution trolley frame, a material distribution assembly, a driving assembly, two first guide assemblies, two second guide assemblies, a leakage-proof inner layer assembly and walking wheels. The material distribution frame comprises a front side plate, a rear side plate, a left side plate and a right side plate, the longitudinal ends of the left side plate and the right side plate extend outwards to form extension parts, and the walking wheels are arranged on the outer side faces of the left side plate and the right side plate; the leakage-proof inner layer assembly is arranged in the containing space and comprises a leakage-proof inner layer, two connecting blocks, first locking bolts and second locking bolts, the leakage-proof inner layer is provided with a front side wall, a rear side wall, a left side wall and a right side wall, the two connecting blocks are connected with the outer side face of the front side wall and the outer side face of the rear side wall through the first locking bolts respectively, and the two connecting blocks are connected with the outer side face of the left side wall and the outer side face of the right side wall through the second locking bolts respectively. The front side plate and the rear side plate are connected with the two connecting blocks in a locking mode through second locking bolts respectively.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of block forming equipment, and in particular to a material placing vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] Block forming machines are core technological equipment for producing high-performance concrete block products. A block forming machine mainly includes a base, hydraulic cylinders, guide rails, pressure head assembly, vibration system, forming molds, and a material placing trolley device. The material placing trolley device further includes an aggregate placing trolley device and a surface placing trolley device. The aggregate placing trolley device is mainly used for conveying aggregates, and its structural characteristics and performance are closely related to the quality of the produced block products.

[0003] Currently, the aggregate placing trolley device of a block molding machine mainly includes an aggregate placing trolley assembly, an aggregate placing component, and a power mechanism for driving the aggregate placing component to rotate. The aggregate placing component includes a plurality of parallel placing rods, while the power mechanism includes a motor, sprockets, and chains located on the left and right sides of the aggregate placing trolley assembly. Through transmission, it drives the placing rods of the aggregate placing component to rotate and place the material. The placing trolley and the support plate supported at its bottom form a material-containing space. During operation, material in the hopper falls into the placing trolley. The placing cylinder at the rear of the trolley propels the material-laden trolley along the guide rail to the top of the mold. The bottom of the placing trolley detaches from the support plate, thus feeding the material into the mold. Traditionally, to prevent material leakage from the front during forward and backward movement, the front baffle forming the placing frame of the placing trolley is secured with a rubber pad at both the front and back.

[0004] However, the rubber pads are prone to wear after a period of use, leading to material leakage. In addition, the rubber pads are not easy to replace, and without rubber pads on both sides of the concrete placing vehicle, material leakage is likely to occur during the operation of the concrete placing vehicle. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, this utility model provides a fabric cart with good leak-proof effect and convenient adjustment and replacement.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A fabric carriage includes a fabric carriage frame, a fabric assembly, a drive assembly, two first guide assemblies, two second guide assemblies, a leak-proof inner layer assembly, and wheels. The fabric carriage frame extends longitudinally along its length and laterally along its width. The fabric carriage frame includes a front side panel, a rear side panel, a left side panel, and a right side panel. The front and rear side panels are spaced apart longitudinally. The left side panel is fixed to one lateral end of the front and rear side panels, and the right side panel is fixed to the other lateral end of the front and rear side panels. The front, rear, left, and right side panels form an accommodating space. The longitudinal ends of the left and right side panels extend outwards, and the wheels are located on the outer surfaces of the left and right side panels.

[0008] The leak-proof inner layer assembly is disposed within the receiving space. The leak-proof inner layer assembly includes a leak-proof inner layer, two connecting blocks, a first locking bolt, and a second locking bolt. The leak-proof inner layer has a front side wall, a rear side wall, a left side wall, and a right side wall. The two connecting blocks are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the front side wall and the rear side wall through the first locking bolt. The front side plate and the rear side plate are respectively locked to the two connecting blocks through the second locking bolt.

[0009] The first guide components are respectively disposed on the inner sides of the two extensions, and the second guide components are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the left side plate and the right side plate. The fabric component is disposed on the first guide component and the second guide component. The drive component is connected to the fabric component and is used to drive the fabric component to reciprocate along the guide direction of the first guide component.

[0010] Furthermore, the fabric assembly includes a drive seat on the first guide assembly, connecting rods on both lateral sides of the drive seat, and fabric mesh units on the two connecting rods, wherein the fabric mesh units are distributed within the leak-proof inner layer.

[0011] Furthermore, the fabric support unit includes two support seats and several stirring rods. The two support seats are mounted on the second guide assembly and extend into the leak-proof inner layer, and each stirring rod is mounted on the two support seats.

[0012] Furthermore, the front and rear side plates are provided with strip grooves through which the second locking bolt passes, and the strip grooves are distributed in the vertical direction.

[0013] Furthermore, a compression spring is fitted onto the first bolt.

[0014] By adopting the aforementioned technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the material is working, the material falls into the leak-proof inner layer of the fabric cart, and the fabric assembly is driven by the drive assembly to reciprocate along the guiding direction of the first guide assembly and the second guide assembly, so that the material is evenly distributed. Then, the material-carrying fabric cart is sent to the top of the mold along the guide rail by the drive device on the rear side of the fabric cart. The bottom of the fabric cart is detached from the support plate, thereby sending the material into the mold. By setting a leak-proof inner layer with a front side wall, a rear side wall, a left side wall and a right side wall, the leak-proof effect in the accommodating space is improved. Furthermore, by setting two connecting blocks and the first locking bolt and the second locking bolt to connect the front side plate and the rear side plate of the fabric cart frame, the leak-proof inner layer can move up and down as a whole, thereby adjusting the distance between the lower edge of the leak-proof inner layer and the support plate, thus improving the convenience of adjusting or replacing the leak-proof inner layer. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an exploded structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the leak-proof inner layer component and the fabric component in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the fabric component in an embodiment of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] The embodiment of this utility model is as follows:

[0020] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a fabric carriage includes a fabric carriage frame 1, a fabric assembly 2, a drive assembly 3, two first guide assemblies 4, two second guide assemblies 5, a leak-proof inner layer assembly 6, and wheels 7. The fabric carriage frame 1 extends longitudinally along its length and laterally along its width. The fabric carriage frame 1 includes a front side panel 11, a rear side panel 12, a left side panel 13, and a right side panel 14. The front side panel 11 and the rear side panel 12 are spaced apart longitudinally. The left side panel 13 is fixed to one lateral end of the front side panel 11 and the rear side panel 12. The right side panel 14 is fixed to the other lateral end of the front side panel 11 and the rear side panel 12. The front side panel 11, the rear side panel 12, the left side panel 13, and the right side panel 14 form an accommodating space 10. The longitudinal ends of the left side panel 13 and the right side panel 14 extend outward with extension portions 15. The wheels 7 are located on the outer surfaces of the left side panel 13 and the right side panel 14.

[0021] The leak-proof inner layer assembly 6 is disposed within the accommodating space 10. The leak-proof inner layer assembly 6 includes a leak-proof inner layer 61, two connecting blocks 62, a first locking bolt 63, and a second locking bolt 64. The leak-proof inner layer 61 has a front side wall 101, a rear side wall 102, a left side wall 103, and a right side wall 104. The two connecting blocks 62 are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the front side wall 101 and the rear side wall 102 by the first locking bolt 63. The front side plate 11 and the rear side plate 12 are respectively locked to the two connecting blocks 62 by the second locking bolt 64.

[0022] The two first guide components 4 are respectively disposed on the inner sides of the two extensions 15, and the two second guide components 5 are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the left side plate 13 and the right side plate 14. The fabric component 2 is disposed on the first guide component 4 and the second guide component 5. The driving component 3 is connected to the fabric component 2 and is used to drive the fabric component 3 to reciprocate along the guiding direction of the first guide component 4.

[0023] In this embodiment, the driving component 3 is a hydraulic cylinder; the first guide component 4 includes a rear guide rail 41 and a rear guide wheel 42 disposed on the rear guide rail 41; the second guide component 5 includes a front guide rail 51 and a front guide wheel 52 disposed on the front guide rail 51.

[0024] In operation, the material falls into the leak-proof inner layer 61 of this fabric cart. The fabric assembly 2 is driven by the drive assembly 3 to reciprocate along the guide directions of the first guide assembly 4 and the second guide assembly 5, so that the material is evenly distributed. Then, the drive device on the rear of the fabric cart sends the fabric cart carrying the material along the guide rail to the top of the mold. The bottom of the fabric cart is detached from the support plate, thus sending the material into the mold. By setting the leak-proof inner layer 61 with front side wall 101, rear side wall 102, left side wall 103 and right side wall 104, the leak-proof effect in the accommodating space 10 is improved. Furthermore, the front side plate 11 and rear side plate 12 of the fabric cart frame 1 are connected by two connecting blocks 62 and the first locking bolt 63 and the second locking bolt 64, so that the leak-proof inner layer 61 can move up and down as a whole, thereby adjusting the distance between the lower edge of the leak-proof inner layer 61 and the support plate, thus improving the convenience of adjusting or replacing the leak-proof inner layer 61.

[0025] Specifically, the fabric assembly 2 includes a drive seat 21 on the first guide assembly 4, connecting rods 22 on both sides of the drive seat 21, and fabric mesh units 23 on the two connecting rods 22. The fabric mesh units 23 are distributed in the leak-proof inner layer 61. Each fabric mesh unit 23 includes two support seats 201 and several stirring rods 202. The two support seats 201 are on the second guide assembly 5 and extend into the leak-proof inner layer 61. Each stirring rod 202 is on the two support seats 201, which improves the structural strength of the fabric assembly 2, enhances its operational stability, and improves the uniformity and efficiency of the fabric.

[0026] Furthermore, the front side plate 11 and the rear side plate 12 are provided with strip grooves 20 for the second locking bolt 64 to pass through. The strip grooves 20 are distributed in the vertical direction, and the leak-proof inner layer 61 can be adjusted up and down by tightening and loosening the second locking bolt 64, thereby improving the convenience of use.

[0027] Furthermore, a compression spring 65 is fitted onto the first bolt 63, enabling a soft connection between the leak-proof inner layer 61 and the fabric frame 1, thereby improving the service life of the leak-proof inner layer 61.

[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0029] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0031] Although the invention has been specifically shown and described in conjunction with preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes in form and detail may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims, all of which shall be within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. A fabric cart, characterized in that: The device includes a fabric frame, a fabric assembly, a drive assembly, two first guide assemblies, two second guide assemblies, a leak-proof inner layer assembly, and wheels. The fabric frame extends along its length as the longitudinal direction and along its width as the transverse direction. The fabric frame includes a front side panel, a rear side panel, a left side panel, and a right side panel. The front and rear side panels are spaced apart along the longitudinal direction. The left side panel is fixed to one transverse end of the front and rear side panels, and the right side panel is fixed to the other transverse end of the front and rear side panels. The front, rear, left, and right side panels form an accommodating space. The longitudinal ends of the left and right side panels extend outwards, and the wheels are located on the outer surfaces of the left and right side panels. The leak-proof inner layer assembly is disposed within the receiving space. The leak-proof inner layer assembly includes a leak-proof inner layer, two connecting blocks, a first locking bolt, and a second locking bolt. The leak-proof inner layer has a front side wall, a rear side wall, a left side wall, and a right side wall. The two connecting blocks are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the front side wall and the rear side wall through the first locking bolt. The front side plate and the rear side plate are respectively locked to the two connecting blocks through the second locking bolt. The first guide components are respectively disposed on the inner sides of the two extensions, and the second guide components are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the left side plate and the right side plate. The fabric component is disposed on the first guide component and the second guide component. The drive component is connected to the fabric component and is used to drive the fabric component to reciprocate along the guide direction of the first guide component.

2. The fabric cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fabric assembly includes a drive seat on the first guide assembly, connecting rods on both sides of the drive seat, and fabric mesh units on the two connecting rods, wherein the fabric mesh units are distributed within the leak-proof inner layer.

3. The fabric cart according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fabric support unit includes two support seats and several stirring rods. The two support seats are mounted on the second guide assembly and extend into the leak-proof inner layer. Each stirring rod is mounted on the two support seats.

4. The fabric carriage according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The front and rear side plates are provided with strip grooves for the second locking bolt to pass through, and the strip grooves are distributed in the vertical direction.

5. The fabric carriage according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A compression spring is fitted onto the first locking bolt.