Material distributing device
By designing a material distribution device consisting of an infeed pipe, a distribution disc, and a gear transmission system, the problem of inaccurate material distribution in existing technologies has been solved, achieving stable, quantitative distribution and continuous conveying of materials, thereby improving production efficiency and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGZHOU OMNIK WELDING TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing material distribution devices cannot achieve precise control when processing materials of different types and particle sizes, and are prone to material blockage and spillage, resulting in material waste and environmental pollution.
A material distribution device was designed, comprising a feed pipe, a distribution disc, a distribution shaft, a gear transmission system, and a motor-driven pulley transmission. Through gear meshing and a torsion spring reset mechanism, the device achieves uniform distribution and quantitative control of materials, ensuring the stability and accuracy of material distribution.
It enables automated and continuous material dispensing, improves dispensing speed and accuracy, avoids material leakage and blockage, and ensures production continuity and environmental cleanliness.
Smart Images

Figure CN224198646U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material separation technology, specifically to a material distribution device. Background Technology
[0002] Material sorting devices are key equipment used in industrial production to distribute materials to different paths or workstations according to specific rules (such as quantity, weight, flow direction, etc.), and are widely used in food processing, electronics manufacturing, chemical industry, pharmaceutical industry and other fields.
[0003] The existing material distribution devices rely heavily on the simple opening and closing of mechanical structures, which cannot achieve precise control over material flow and distribution path. They are particularly unsuitable for handling different types and particle sizes of materials, and are prone to problems such as material blockage and spillage during the distribution process, resulting in material waste and pollution of the production environment.
[0004] In response to the problems raised in the above article, we propose a material distribution device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a material dispensing device that can effectively solve the problems in the existing technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] This utility model provides a material distribution device, including a material distribution platform, an inlet pipe provided on the top of the material distribution platform, two material distribution discs fixedly installed on the top of the material distribution platform, the inlet pipe being fixedly connected to the material distribution discs, and a discharge pipe provided on the top of the material distribution platform, the discharge pipe being fixedly connected to the material distribution discs.
[0008] The material distribution disc is internally connected to a material distribution shaft, and a material distribution port is opened on one side of the material distribution shaft. The initial position of the material distribution port matches the inlet pipe.
[0009] According to the above-mentioned material distribution device, a quarter gear is rotatably connected inside the material distribution platform, a drive shaft is rotatably connected inside the material distribution platform, a gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft, the gear meshes with the quarter gear, the drive shaft passes through the material distribution disc and is rotatably connected to it, and the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the material distribution shaft.
[0010] According to the above-mentioned material distribution device, a torsion spring is provided inside the material distribution platform and outside the transmission shaft, and the torsion spring is fixedly connected to a gear.
[0011] According to the above-mentioned material distribution device, a mounting box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material distribution platform, a motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting box, two pulleys are rotatably connected inside the mounting box, a transmission belt is rotatably connected to the outside of the pulleys, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys, the pulley is connected to the other pulley through the transmission belt, and the pulley is fixedly connected to a gear.
[0012] According to the above-mentioned material distribution device, the feed pipe is configured in a Y shape.
[0013] According to the above-mentioned material dispensing device, the dispensing port is configured as a semi-circle.
[0014] According to the above-mentioned material distribution device, the outer wall of the material distribution shaft is in close contact with the inner wall of the material distribution plate.
[0015] According to the above-mentioned material distribution device, a control panel is fixedly installed on one side of the material distribution table, and the motor is electrically connected to the control panel.
[0016] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the known prior art:
[0017] This invention, through its feed pipe, allows materials to be initially divided before entering the two distribution discs, ensuring even distribution. Subsequently, a motor drives a pulley, and the pulley, in conjunction with a transmission belt, synchronizes the two belts, further rotating the transmission shaft and the distribution shaft. This achieves automated, continuous material distribution, significantly increasing the distribution speed. The meshing of gears one and a quarter gear ensures the stability and regularity of the distribution shaft's rotation, reducing distribution intervals. A torsion spring ensures the distribution shaft returns to its original position after distribution, maintaining continuous distribution. The combination of the distribution port and the feed pipe allows for precise control of the material's inflow and direction, achieving quantitative distribution. Furthermore, the outer wall of the distribution shaft fits tightly against the inner wall of the distribution discs, preventing leakage and ensuring distribution accuracy. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the mounting box of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the material distribution table of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0024] Attached reference numerals: 1. Feeding platform; 2. Feeding tray; 3. Feed pipe; 5. Mounting box; 11. Control panel; 16. Torsion spring; 17. Drive shaft; 18. Gear 1; 19. Quarter gear; 21. Feeding shaft; 22. Feeding port; 31. Discharge pipe; 51. Motor; 52. Pulley; 53. Drive belt. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0027] Example: Refer to Figures 1 to 5 A material distribution device includes a material distribution platform 1, an inlet pipe 3 on the top of the material distribution platform 1, two material distribution discs 2 fixedly installed on the top of the material distribution platform 1, the inlet pipe 3 being fixedly connected to the material distribution discs 2, and a discharge pipe 31 on the top of the material distribution platform 1 being fixedly connected to the material distribution discs 2.
[0028] The material distribution plate 2 is internally connected to a material distribution shaft 21. A material distribution port 22 is provided on one side of the material distribution shaft 21, and the initial position of the material distribution port 22 matches the feed pipe 3. Through the cooperation between the material distribution shaft 21 and the feed pipe 3, fine material distribution can be achieved.
[0029] A quarter gear 19 is rotatably connected inside the material distribution platform 1, and a drive shaft 17 is rotatably connected inside the material distribution platform 1. A gear 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft 17. The gear 18 meshes with the quarter gear 19. The drive shaft 17 passes through the material distribution disk 2 and is rotatably connected to it. The drive shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the material distribution shaft 21. By passing through the material distribution disk 2 and connecting it to the material distribution shaft 21, the material distribution disk 2 remains stationary when the material distribution shaft 21 is running, which facilitates the material distribution process of the material distribution shaft 21. A torsion spring 16 is provided inside the material distribution platform 1 and outside the drive shaft 17. The torsion spring 16 is fixedly connected to the gear 18. The torsion spring 16 facilitates the reset of the gear 18, thereby realizing the connection and distribution.
[0030] A mounting box 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material distribution platform 1. A motor 51 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting box 5. Two pulleys 52 are rotatably connected inside the mounting box 5. A transmission belt 53 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the pulleys 52. The output end of the motor 51 is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys 52. The pulley 52 is connected to the other pulley 52 through the transmission belt 53. The pulley 52 is fixedly connected to gear 18. The motor 51 drives the pulley 52 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the pulley 52 and the transmission belt 53, the two pulleys 52 rotate synchronously, thereby synchronously driving gear 18. The feeding pipe 3 is Y-shaped, which allows for initial material distribution during feeding. The distributing port 22 is semi-circular, which allows the material to be conveyed into the feeding pipe 31 by inertia when the distributing shaft 21 rotates. The outer wall of the distributing shaft 21 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the distributing plate 2, which prevents material leakage. A control panel 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the distributing platform 1. The motor 51 is electrically connected to the control panel 11, which allows the user to operate the device.
[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The feed pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 31 are connected to the external material conveying system and the material collection device respectively, ensuring a tight connection to prevent material leakage. Then, the motor 51 is electrically connected to the control panel 11 and the power is turned on. Subsequently, the motor 51 is controlled to run through the control panel 11. The output end of the motor 51 drives one of the pulleys 52 to run. Through the cooperation of the pulley 52 and the transmission belt 53, the two transmission belts 53 run synchronously, driving the quarter gear 19 to run. The transmission shaft 17 passes through the distribution plate 2 and is rotatably connected to it. At the same time, the transmission shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the distribution shaft 21. Therefore, when the distribution shaft 21 rotates... The material distribution plate 2 does not rotate. The material enters the material distribution plate 2 through the feed pipe 3. The material distribution port 22 on the material distribution shaft 21 changes direction as the material distribution shaft 21 rotates, and its initial position is aligned with the feed pipe 3, which facilitates the material to enter the material distribution port 22. Then, the belt pulley 52 drives the quarter gear 19 to rotate. The gear 18 meshes with the quarter gear 19, which in turn drives the gear 18 to rotate. Thus, the gear 18 drives the transmission shaft 17 and the material distribution shaft 21 to rotate, thereby completing the material conveying. The material is then conveyed to the next processing step through the discharge pipe 31. At the same time, the torsion spring 16 facilitates the reset of the gear 18, thereby achieving continuous material distribution.
[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A material dispensing device, comprising a dispensing platform (1), characterized in that: The top of the material distribution platform (1) is provided with a feeding pipe (3), and two material distribution discs (2) are fixedly installed on the top of the material distribution platform (1). The feeding pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the material distribution discs (2). The top of the material distribution platform (1) is provided with a discharging pipe (31), and the discharging pipe (31) is fixedly connected to the material distribution discs (2). The material distribution plate (2) is rotatably connected to a material distribution shaft (21). A material distribution port (22) is opened on one side of the material distribution shaft (21), and the initial position of the material distribution port (22) matches the feed pipe (3).
2. The material dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution platform (1) is rotatably connected to a quarter gear (19), and the material distribution platform (1) is rotatably connected to a drive shaft (17). A gear (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft (17). The gear (18) meshes with the quarter gear (19). The drive shaft (17) passes through the material distribution disc (2) and is rotatably connected to it. The drive shaft (17) is fixedly connected to the material distribution shaft (21).
3. The material dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A torsion spring (16) is provided inside the material distribution platform (1) and outside the transmission shaft (17), and the torsion spring (16) is fixedly connected to the gear (18).
4. A material dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the material distribution platform (1) is fixedly installed with an installation box (5), and the bottom of the installation box (5) is fixedly installed with a motor (51). The installation box (5) has two pulleys (52) rotatably connected inside, and a transmission belt (53) rotatably connected to the outside of the pulleys (52). The output end of the motor (51) is fixedly connected to one of the pulleys (52), and the pulley (52) is connected to the other pulley (52) through the transmission belt (53). The pulley (52) is fixedly connected to gear one (18).
5. A material dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed tube (3) is configured in a Y shape.
6. A material dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed inlet (22) is set to be semi-circular.
7. A material dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the material distribution shaft (21) is in close contact with the inner wall of the material distribution plate (2).
8. A material dispensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control panel (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the material distribution table (1), and the motor (51) is electrically connected to the control panel (11).