Control management module and power distribution equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a control management module and power distribution equipment. The control management module is applied to the power distribution equipment. The control management module comprises a signal interaction assembly and a wireless communication assembly. The signal interaction assembly is arranged in a box body of the power distribution equipment and is configured to centrally manage data interaction inside and outside the power distribution equipment. The signal interaction assembly is provided with a communication interface. The wireless communication assembly comprises a plurality of types of communication signal processing pieces, a communication signal transmitting and receiving piece and a connecting line. At least one of the multiple types of communication signal processing pieces can be selected to be connected to the communication interface so as to interact with the signal interaction assembly. And the communication signal receiving and transmitting piece is arranged outside the box body and is connected to the communication signal processing piece at the communication interface through a connecting line. The communication signal transceiver is configured to transmit and receive various types of wireless signals. According to the control management module and the power distribution equipment provided by the invention, the signal receiving and transmitting strength can be improved, and a user can individually select and install the wireless communication components of the required types conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of power distribution equipment technology, and in particular to a control management module and power distribution equipment. Background Technology

[0002] The enclosures of power distribution equipment are typically made of metal. When wireless communication components are placed inside the enclosure, they can block the wireless communication signal, resulting in a weakened signal. Wireless communication signals include various types such as WiFi, Bluetooth, 4G, and 5G. Related power distribution equipment usually supports only one or a few types of communication signals. If users want to change to other communication signal types, they need to replace the power distribution equipment, causing inconvenience to users. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, this application provides a control management module and power distribution equipment that can improve signal transmission and reception strength while allowing users to conveniently select the required type of wireless communication components.

[0004] One embodiment of this application provides a control and management module applied to power distribution equipment. The power distribution equipment includes a housing. The control and management module includes a signal interaction component and a wireless communication component. The signal interaction component is located inside the housing and is configured to centrally manage data interaction inside and outside the power distribution equipment. The signal interaction component is provided with a communication interface. The wireless communication component includes various types of communication signal processing devices, a communication signal transceiver, and connecting cables. At least one of the various types of communication signal processing devices can be selected and connected to the communication interface to interact with the signal interaction component. The communication signal transceiver is located outside the housing and connected to the communication signal processing device located at the communication interface via the connecting cable. The communication signal transceiver is configured to transmit and receive various types of wireless signals.

[0005] By mounting the wireless signal transceiver unit outside the enclosure and the wireless signal processor inside, the design avoids shielding of the wireless signal from the enclosure, thus enhancing the wireless communication component's ability to transmit and receive signals. It also helps maintain the component's normal signal processing capabilities. Furthermore, the transceiver unit can transmit and receive different types of wireless signals, and different signal processors can handle different types of signals. Users can select the appropriate type of signal processor for their needs, facilitating personalized configuration.

[0006] In some embodiments of this application, the communication interface has multiple interfaces to allow multiple types of communication signal processing components to be adapted and connected to the signal interaction component simultaneously.

[0007] By setting up multiple communication interfaces, the number of communication signal processing components that can be connected to the signal interaction component at the same time is not limited to one. On the one hand, this makes it convenient for users to switch between different types of wireless signals without having to reassemble different communication signal processing components. On the other hand, it also increases the number of different types of wireless signals that users can connect to at the same time, thereby improving the convenience of users controlling the signal wirelessly.

[0008] In some embodiments of this application, there are multiple connecting lines. Each connecting line has a connection point corresponding to a communication interface. Each connecting line is configured to connect to a communication signal processing component located at the corresponding communication interface.

[0009] Each connecting cable corresponds to a communication interface, thus the connection position of each connecting cable can be determined. This makes it easy for users to match the two components to be connected when connecting the communication signal processing component and the connector. The foolproof design helps to avoid incorrect connection that could affect the transmission and reception of communication signals and improve assembly efficiency.

[0010] In some embodiments of this application, a communication signal processing component is plugged into a communication interface to enable the communication signal processing component and the signal interaction component to interact.

[0011] The communication signal processing component can be connected to the communication interface by plugging it in, realizing both mechanical and communication connections. It is easy to assemble and helps improve assembly efficiency.

[0012] In some embodiments of this application, there are multiple communication interfaces, and the different communication interfaces have different shapes. Each of the multiple communication signal processing components corresponds to the shape of one of the multiple communication interfaces but does not correspond to the shapes of the others, so as to allow the communication signal processing component to be plugged into the corresponding communication interface and prevent the communication signal processing component from being plugged into other communication interfaces.

[0013] By adapting each communication signal processing component to the shape of a communication interface, it is easy to accurately connect each communication signal processing component to the corresponding communication interface to establish interaction with the signal interaction component. On the one hand, the foolproof design can improve the efficiency of assembling communication signal processing components, and on the other hand, it is not necessary to construct each communication interface to connect to each communication signal processing component, thereby reducing the design and production costs of the signal interaction component.

[0014] In some embodiments of this application, the communication signal processing device is provided with connection holes. The connection holes are configured for insertion of connection cables. At least one communication signal processing device is provided with multiple connection holes. Furthermore, different connection holes located within the same communication signal processing device have different diameters and / or different cross-sectional shapes.

[0015] The connecting cable can be plugged into the communication signal processing unit, achieving both mechanical and communication connectivity. This simplifies assembly and improves efficiency. If the communication signal processing unit has multiple connecting holes, it can receive different types of wireless signals from the communication transceiver unit by connecting different connecting cables. The varying spaces and / or cross-sectional shapes of the connecting holes allow users to quickly and accurately plug the corresponding connecting cable into the communication signal processing unit. This foolproof design facilitates assembly and further enhances efficiency.

[0016] In some embodiments of this application, different connection lines connected to the same communication signal processing device have the same length and the same routing path.

[0017] Connecting wires of the same length can be connected to the same communication signal processing unit through the same wiring path, making it easy to identify multiple connecting wires connected to the same communication signal processing unit and reducing its assembly difficulty. Through the foolproof design, assembly is convenient and helps to improve assembly efficiency.

[0018] In some embodiments of this application, the communication transceiver includes a signal transceiver radiator and a housing. The signal transceiver radiator is disposed within the housing. The housing has a first through hole. The housing also has a second through hole. A connecting cable is connected to the signal transceiver radiator and passes through the second through hole and the first through hole to extend into the housing and connect to the communication transceiver. The housing is sealed and fixed to the outer wall of the housing, covering the first and second through holes.

[0019] By providing a first and a second connecting hole, the two ends of the connecting cable can be inserted into the enclosure and the housing respectively, enabling the communication signal processing unit and the signal transceiver to establish interaction. Furthermore, by sealing and fixing the outer walls of the enclosure and housing, it is beneficial to prevent the connecting cable from moving due to the movement of the housing, thus avoiding interference with the connection between the communication signal processing unit and the signal transceiver. It also helps to prevent dust, liquids, and other impurities from entering the enclosure or housing through the first or second connecting hole, thereby improving the stability of wireless signal transmission and reception.

[0020] In some embodiments of this application, the communication transceiver includes a signal transceiver radiator and a housing. The signal transceiver radiator is disposed within the housing. A connecting cable is connected to the signal transceiver radiator. The housing is disposed outside the enclosure. The communication transceiver also includes a grounding portion and a fastening portion. The grounding portion and the signal transceiver radiator are electrically connected and fixed within the housing. The fastening portion securely connects the grounding portion and the housing to fix the housing relative to the enclosure. The fastening portion is also electrically connected to the grounding portion and the housing.

[0021] The fastening part is connected to the grounding part to fix it relative to the box body. Therefore, while the fastening part realizes the mechanical fixed connection between the box body and the enclosure, it can also make the grounding part and the enclosure electrically connected, thereby making the signal transceiver radiator electrically connected to the enclosure, and the signal transceiver radiator grounded, which improves safety and helps to improve the stability of wireless signal transmission and reception.

[0022] One embodiment of this application provides a power distribution device. The power distribution device includes a housing. The power distribution device also includes a control and management module as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0023] The wireless signal transceiver is mounted outside the enclosure, while the wireless signal processor is housed inside. This design avoids shielding the wireless signals from the enclosure, thus enhancing the wireless communication component's ability to transmit and receive signals, and also helps maintain the component's normal signal processing capabilities. Furthermore, the transceiver can transmit and receive different types of wireless signals, and different signal processors can handle different types of signals. Users can select the appropriate type of signal processor for their specific needs, facilitating personalized configuration.

[0024] In some embodiments of this application, the power distribution equipment further includes a main wiring module and branch modules. The main wiring module and branch modules are connected to a signal interaction component. The enclosure has a power distribution assembly area. The main wiring module and branch modules are assembled into the power distribution assembly area. Different wiring channels are formed between different sides of the power distribution assembly area and different inner walls of the enclosure. Each connecting wire passes through a wiring channel and is correspondingly connected to a communication signal processing component.

[0025] A wiring channel is formed between the power distribution assembly area and the inner wall of the enclosure, facilitating the routing of connecting cables around the main wiring module and branch module, thus preventing the wiring harnesses inside the enclosure from becoming tangled and causing hazards. Furthermore, by setting up different wiring channels, different connecting cables can choose appropriate channels. This facilitates the selection of suitable channels for each connecting cable, making it easier to lay out and connect to the communication signal processing components that the connecting cable needs to connect to. On the other hand, different connecting cables have more suitable channels to choose from, reducing the risk of tangling due to excessive cable length within the channels. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a power distribution device provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure when the signal interaction component and the communication signal processing component are separated;

[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the structure with connecting lines omitted and the communication signal transceiver unit separated from the enclosure.

[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An exploded view of a communication signal transceiver unit with the fasteners omitted.

[0031] Explanation of main component symbols

[0032] 100 - Control and management module; 200 - Power distribution equipment;

[0033] 10 - Signal interaction component; 11 - Communication interface; 20 - Wireless communication component; 21 - Communication signal processing component; 22 - Communication signal transceiver component; 23 - Connecting cable;

[0034] 211-Connection hole; 221-Signal transceiver radiator; 222-Box housing; 223-Fastening part; 224-Grounding part; 201-Enclosure; 202-Main wiring module; 203-Branch module;

[0035] 2221 - Second connecting hole; 2011 - Power distribution assembly area; 2012 - Wiring channel; 2013 - First connecting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0037] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

[0038] The term “and / or” as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0039] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0040] The enclosures of power distribution equipment are typically made of metal. When wireless communication components are placed inside the enclosure, they can block the wireless communication signal, resulting in a weakened signal. Wireless communication signals include various types such as WiFi, Bluetooth, 4G, and 5G. Related power distribution equipment usually supports only one or a few types of communication signals. If users want to change to other communication signal types, they need to replace the power distribution equipment, causing inconvenience to users.

[0041] This application provides a control and management module applied to power distribution equipment. The power distribution equipment includes a housing. The control and management module includes a signal interaction component and a wireless communication component. The signal interaction component is located inside the housing and is configured to centrally manage data interaction inside and outside the power distribution equipment. The signal interaction component has a communication interface. The wireless communication component includes various types of communication signal processing devices, a communication signal transceiver, and connecting cables. At least one of the various types of communication signal processing devices can be selected and connected to the communication interface to interact with the signal interaction component. The communication signal transceiver is located outside the housing and connected to the communication signal processing device located at the communication interface via the connecting cable. The communication signal transceiver is configured to transmit and receive various types of wireless signals.

[0042] By mounting the wireless signal transceiver unit outside the enclosure and the wireless signal processor inside, the design avoids shielding of the wireless signal from the enclosure, thus enhancing the wireless communication component's ability to transmit and receive signals. It also helps maintain the component's normal signal processing capabilities. Furthermore, the transceiver unit can transmit and receive different types of wireless signals, and different signal processors can handle different types of signals. Users can select the appropriate type of signal processor for their needs, facilitating personalized configuration.

[0043] The following detailed description of some embodiments of this application is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0044] See Figure 1 One embodiment of this application provides a control management module 100 and a power distribution device 200. The control management module 100 is applied to the power distribution device 200 and configured to centrally manage data interaction inside and outside the power distribution device 200.

[0045] In some embodiments, the power distribution equipment 200 includes a housing 201, a main wiring module 202, and branch modules 203. Both the main wiring module 202 and the branch modules 203 are housed within the housing 201. The main wiring module 202 and the branch modules 203 are electrically connected. The main wiring module 202 connects to different types of input sources. These different input sources can be mains power, energy storage power, generators, or photovoltaic power. The branch modules 203 are electrically connected to the main wiring module 202 to distribute the electrical energy received by the main wiring module 202 to each branch module 203. The branch modules 203 can transmit electrical energy to each electrical load.

[0046] In some embodiments, the power distribution equipment 200 further includes a control and management module 100. The control and management module 100 includes a signal interaction component 10 and a wireless communication component 20. The signal interaction component 10 is located within a housing 201. The signal interaction component 10 is communicatively connected to the main wiring module 202 and the branch module 203. The signal interaction component 10 is provided with a communication interface 11. The wireless communication component 20 includes multiple types of communication signal processing units 21, a communication signal transceiver 22, and at least one connecting line 23. At least one of the multiple types of communication signal processing units 21 can be selectively connected to the communication interface 11 to interact with the signal interaction component 10. The communication signal transceiver 22 is located outside the housing 201 and connected to the communication signal processing unit 21 located at the communication interface 11 via the connecting line 23. The communication signal transceiver 22 is configured to transmit and receive multiple types of wireless signals. A single communication signal processing unit 21 can process one type of wireless signal or multiple types of wireless signals.

[0047] By mounting the wireless signal transceiver 22, which transmits and receives wireless signals, outside the housing 201, and placing the wireless signal processor 21, which processes wireless signals, inside the housing 201, it is beneficial to avoid the housing 201 shielding the wireless signals, thereby improving the wireless communication component 20's ability to transmit and receive wireless signals. It also helps maintain the wireless communication component 20's normal processing capability for wireless signals. Furthermore, the transceiver 22 can transmit and receive different types of wireless signals, and different processors 21 can process different types of wireless signals. Different types of processors 21 can be selected by the user, facilitating personalized configuration.

[0048] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the communication interface 11 has multiple interfaces to allow multiple types of communication signal processing components 21 to be adapted and connected to the signal interaction component 10 simultaneously.

[0049] By setting up multiple communication interfaces 11, the communication signal processing unit 21 connected to the signal interaction component 10 at the same time is not limited to one. On the one hand, it is convenient for users to switch between different types of wireless signals without having to reassemble different communication signal processing units 21. On the other hand, it can also increase the number of different types of wireless signals that users can connect to at the same time, thereby improving the convenience of users controlling the signal through the wireless signal.

[0050] It is understood that in some embodiments, although there are multiple communication interfaces 11, at the same time only one or a few communication interfaces 11 may be connected to the communication signal processing unit 21.

[0051] In some embodiments, there are multiple connecting lines 23. Each connecting line 23 has a connection position corresponding to a communication interface 11. Each connecting line 23 is configured to connect to a communication signal processing unit 21 located on the corresponding communication interface 11. Alternatively, the multiple connecting lines 23 may correspond one-to-one with the communication interface 11, or multiple connecting lines 23 may correspond to the same communication interface 11.

[0052] Each connecting line 23 corresponds to a communication interface 11, thus the connection position of each connecting line 23 can be determined, which makes it easy for the user to match the two to be connected when connecting the communication signal processing component 21 and the connector. Through the foolproof design, it is beneficial to avoid incorrect connection that may affect the transmission and reception of communication signals and processing, thereby improving assembly efficiency.

[0053] In some embodiments, the different connecting lines 23 have different lengths. The routing length of the connecting lines 23 from the communication signal transceiver 22 to the communication signal processing unit 21 located at different communication interfaces 11 is different. Therefore, the different lengths of the different connecting lines 23 can correspond to different routing lengths, making it convenient for each connecting line 23 to be connected to the matching communication signal processing unit 21. It is understood that in some embodiments, a longer connecting line 23 can also be connected to the location of a shorter connecting line 23. However, on the one hand, if the longer connecting line 23 is misconnected, the shorter connecting line 23 will not have a communication signal processing unit 21 to connect to, thus indicating that the longer connecting line 23 is misconnected; on the other hand, if the longer connecting line 23 is misconnected, there will be a long line length redundancy, which can also indicate that the longer connecting line 23 is misconnected.

[0054] See Figure 1 and Figure 3In some embodiments, the enclosure 201 has a power distribution assembly area 2011. Main wiring modules and branch modules are assembled into the power distribution assembly area 2011. Different wiring channels 2012 are formed between different sides of the power distribution assembly area 2011 and different inner walls of the enclosure 201. Each connecting wire 23 passes through a wiring channel 2012 and is correspondingly connected to a communication signal processing unit 21. The different wiring channels 2012 have different extension lengths.

[0055] A wiring channel 2012 is formed between the power distribution assembly area 2011 and the inner wall of the enclosure 201, facilitating the connection cable 23 to bypass the main wiring module 202 and the branch module 203. This helps to prevent the wiring harnesses inside the enclosure 201 from becoming tangled and causing danger. Furthermore, by setting different wiring channels 2012, different connection cables 23 can choose appropriate wiring channels 2012. On the one hand, it is convenient for the connection cable 23 to select a suitable wiring channel 2012, making it easy to lay out and connect to the communication signal processing component 21 that the connection cable 23 needs to connect to. On the other hand, different connection cables 23 have wiring channels 2012 that are more suitable for their length to choose from, thereby reducing the risk of tangling caused by excessive length of the connection cable 23 in the wiring channel 2012.

[0056] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the communication signal processing unit 21 is plugged into the communication interface 11 so that the communication signal processing unit 21 and the signal interaction component 10 can interact.

[0057] The communication signal processing component 21 can be connected to the communication interface 11 by plugging it in, realizing both mechanical connection and communication connection. It is easy to assemble and helps to improve assembly efficiency.

[0058] In some embodiments, when there are multiple communication interfaces 11, the shapes of the different communication interfaces 11 are different. Among the multiple communication signal processing units 21, each communication signal processing unit 21 corresponds to the shape of one of the multiple communication interfaces 11 and does not correspond to the shape of the other communication interfaces 11, so as to allow the communication signal processing unit 21 to be plugged into the corresponding communication interface 11 and prevent the communication signal processing unit 21 from being plugged into other communication interfaces 11.

[0059] By adapting the shape of each communication signal processing component 21 to a communication interface 11, it is easy to accurately connect each communication signal processing component 21 to the corresponding communication interface 11 to establish interaction with the signal interaction component 10. On the one hand, the foolproof design can improve the efficiency of assembling the communication signal processing component 21. On the other hand, it is not necessary to construct each communication interface 11 to connect each communication signal processing component 21, thereby reducing the design and production cost of the signal interaction component 10.

[0060] In other embodiments, the communication signal processing component 21 can be fixed to the communication interface 11 by means of bolt fastening or snap-fit.

[0061] In some embodiments, the communication signal processing unit 21 is provided with a connection hole 211. The connection hole 211 is configured for insertion of a connection cable 23. At least one communication signal processing unit 21 is provided with a plurality of connection holes 211. And the different connection holes 211 located in the same communication signal processing unit 21 have different apertures and / or different cross-sectional shapes.

[0062] The connecting cable 23 can be plugged into the communication signal processing unit 21, achieving both mechanical and communication connectivity. This facilitates assembly and improves assembly efficiency. If the communication signal processing unit 21 has multiple connecting holes 211, it can receive different types of wireless signals from the communication signal transceiver 22 by connecting different connecting cables 23. The different spaces and / or cross-sectional shapes of the connecting holes 211 allow users to quickly and accurately plug the corresponding connecting cable 23 into the communication signal processing unit 21. This foolproof design facilitates assembly and improves assembly efficiency.

[0063] See Figure 1 In some embodiments, different connection lines 23 connected to the same communication signal processing unit 21 have the same length and the same routing path.

[0064] Connecting wires 23 of the same length can be connected to the same communication signal processing unit 21 through the same wiring path, making it easy to identify multiple connecting wires 23 connected to the same communication signal processing unit 21 and reducing assembly difficulty. Through the foolproof design, assembly is convenient and improves assembly efficiency. Different connecting wires 23 connected to the same communication signal processing unit 21 can be connected to corresponding connecting holes 211 through the hole diameter and / or cross-sectional shape of different connecting holes 211 located in the same communication signal processing unit 21.

[0065] See Figure 1 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the communication transceiver 22 includes a signal transceiver radiator 221 and a housing 222. The signal transceiver radiator 221 is configured to transmit and receive various types of wireless signals. The signal transceiver radiator 221 is housed within the housing 222. A connecting cable 23 connects to the signal transceiver radiator 221. The housing 222 is located outside the enclosure 201. By providing the housing 222, the signal transceiver radiator 221 can be easily fixed to the outside of the enclosure 201, and the signal transceiver radiator 221 can be protected.

[0066] See Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4In some embodiments, the housing 201 has a first communicating hole 2013. The box 222 has a second communicating hole 2221. The connecting cable 23 is connected to the signal transceiver radiator 221 and passes through the second communicating hole 2221 and the first communicating hole 2013 to extend into the housing 201 and connect to the communication signal transceiver 22. The box 222 is sealed and fixed to the outer wall of the housing 201 and covers the first communicating hole 2013 and the second communicating hole 2221.

[0067] By providing the first connecting hole 2013 and the second connecting hole 2221, the two ends of the connecting cable 23 can be inserted into the housing 201 and the box 222 respectively, enabling the communication signal processing unit 21 and the signal transceiver radiator 221 to establish interaction. Furthermore, by sealing and fixing the outer walls of the box 222 and the housing 201, it is beneficial to prevent the connecting cable 23 from moving due to the movement of the box 222, thus avoiding interference with the connection between the communication signal processing unit 21 and the signal transceiver radiator 221. It also helps to prevent dust, liquids, and other impurities from entering the housing 201 through the first connecting hole 2013 or the box 222 through the second connecting hole 2221, thereby improving the stability of wireless signal transmission and reception.

[0068] In some embodiments, the communication transceiver 22 further includes a fastening part 223. The fastening part 223 connects the housing 222 and the box 201 to fix the housing 222 to the outside of the box 201. A sealant is provided between the side of the box 201 with the first connecting hole 2013 and the side of the housing 222 with the second connecting hole 2221 to seal the housing 222 and the box 201, and to increase the stability of the housing 222 fixed to the box 201. It is understood that in some embodiments, the fastener is a bolt, which passes through the side of the housing 201 with the first connecting hole 2013 and the side of the housing 222 with the second connecting hole 2221 to fix the housing 201 and the box 222. In other embodiments, the fastener may also be a snap-fit ​​structure to reduce the difficulty of assembly and fixing.

[0069] In some embodiments, the communication signal transceiver 22 further includes a grounding portion 224. The grounding portion 224 and the signal transceiver radiator 221 are electrically connected and fixed inside the housing 222. A fastening portion 223 is fixedly connected to the grounding portion 224 and the housing 201 to fix the housing 222 relative to the housing 201. The fastening portion 223 is also electrically connected to the grounding portion 224 and the housing 201.

[0070] The fastening part 223 is connected to the grounding part 224 to be fixed relative to the box 222. Therefore, while the fastening part 223 realizes the mechanical fixed connection between the box 222 and the enclosure 201, it can also make the grounding part 224 electrically connected to the enclosure 201, thereby making the signal transceiver radiator 221 electrically connected to the enclosure 201, and the signal transceiver radiator 221 grounded, which improves safety and helps to improve the stability of wireless signal transmission and reception.

[0071] It is understood that in some embodiments, when the fastening part 223 is a bolt, the grounding part 224 is a nut, which facilitates the connection between the fastener and the grounding part 224.

[0072] Furthermore, those skilled in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any appropriate changes and variations made to the above embodiments within the essential spirit and scope of this application fall within the scope of this application's disclosure.

Claims

1. A control and management module applied to power distribution equipment, the power distribution equipment including a housing, characterized in that, The control and management module includes: A signal interaction component is located inside the enclosure and is configured to centrally manage data interaction inside and outside the power distribution equipment. The signal interaction component is equipped with a communication interface. A wireless communication component includes multiple types of communication signal processing devices, a communication signal transceiver, and a connecting cable. At least one of the multiple types of communication signal processing devices can be selected and connected to the communication interface to interact with the signal interaction component. The communication signal transceiver is located outside the housing and connected to the communication signal processing device located at the communication interface via the connecting cable. The communication signal transceiver is configured to transmit and receive multiple types of wireless signals.

2. The control and management module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication interface has multiple interfaces to allow various types of communication signal processing components to be adapted and connected to the signal interaction component simultaneously.

3. The control and management module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connection lines are multiple, each connection point of which corresponds to a communication interface, and each connection line is configured to connect to the communication signal processing unit located at the corresponding communication interface.

4. The control and management module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication signal processing component is plugged into the communication interface to enable the communication signal processing component and the signal interaction component to interact.

5. The control and management module according to claim 4, characterized in that, The communication interface is multiple, and the different communication interfaces have different shapes. Each of the plurality of communication signal processing components corresponds in shape to one of the plurality of communication interfaces but does not correspond in shape to the others, so as to allow the communication signal processing component to be plugged into the corresponding communication interface and prevent the communication signal processing component from being plugged into the other communication interfaces.

6. The control and management module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication signal processing device is provided with a connection hole, which is configured to allow the connection cable to be plugged in. At least one of the communication signal processing devices is provided with a plurality of connection holes, and the diameters and / or cross-sectional shapes of the different connection holes located in the same communication signal processing device are different.

7. The control and management module according to claim 6, characterized in that, Different connection lines connected to the same communication signal processing device have the same length and the same routing path.

8. The control and management module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication transceiver includes a signal transceiver radiator and a housing. The signal transceiver radiator is disposed inside the housing. The housing has a first through hole and a second through hole. The connecting wire is connected to the signal transceiver radiator and passes through the second through hole and the first through hole to extend into the housing and connect to the communication transceiver. The housing is sealed and fixed to the outer wall of the housing and covers the first through hole and the second through hole.

9. The control and management module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication transceiver includes a signal transceiver radiator and a housing. The signal transceiver radiator is disposed inside the housing, and the connecting line is connected to the signal transceiver radiator. The housing is disposed outside the enclosure. The communication transceiver also includes a grounding part and a fastening part. The grounding part is electrically connected to the signal transceiver radiator and fixed inside the housing. The fastening part is fixedly connected to the grounding part and the housing to fix the housing relative to the enclosure, and the fastening part is electrically connected to the grounding part and the housing.

10. A power distribution device, the power distribution device comprising a housing, characterized in that, The power distribution equipment further includes a control and management module as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

11. The power distribution equipment according to claim 10, characterized in that, The power distribution equipment also includes a main wiring module and a branch module. The main wiring module and the branch module are connected to the signal interaction component. The enclosure has a power distribution assembly area. The main wiring module and the branch module are assembled to the power distribution assembly area. Different wiring channels are formed between different sides of the power distribution assembly area and different inner walls of the enclosure. Each connecting wire passes through one of the wiring channels and is correspondingly connected to one of the communication signal processing components.

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