Houttuynia cordata harvester lifting structure

By designing a lifting structure in the houttuynia cordata harvester and using a drive motor to adjust the height of the harvesting roller, the problem of poor adjustability of the root-lifting shovel was solved, achieving high efficiency and extended service life of the harvester on different terrains.

CN224205738UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08RUIHANG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY (HUBEI) CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
RUIHANG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY (HUBEI) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing houttuynia cordata harvester has poor height adjustment of the root-lifting shovel, resulting in poor applicability of the overall device and inability to adapt to differences in the flatness of different ground surfaces.

Method used

A lifting structure for a houttuynia cordata harvester was designed. The structure uses a drive motor to drive a rotating shaft and a rotating rod to adjust the height of the harvesting roller. An elastic element is used to prevent wear on the rotating shaft, thus enabling flexible adjustment of the lifting frame.

Benefits of technology

It improves the applicability of harvesters, enabling them to adapt to differences in the flatness of different ground surfaces, extends the service life of the equipment, and reduces the risk of wear on the harvesting rollers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224205738U_ABST
    Figure CN224205738U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lifting structures, and discloses a cordate houttuynia harvester lifting structure which comprises a harvester body, the harvester body comprises a movable frame body, a harvesting roller used for harvesting is arranged at the front end of the frame body, lifting frames are rotationally connected to the opposite side faces of the frame body, and the harvesting roller is rotationally connected between the ends of the two lifting frames. A mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the frame body, two symmetrical fixing seats are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a rotating shaft penetrates through and is rotationally connected between the two fixing seats, rotating rods with one ends slidably connected with the lifting frame are fixedly connected to the side faces of the two ends of the rotating shaft, and a driving motor used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the mounting plate. According to the harvester, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating shaft at one end of the rotating rod slides in the lifting frame, the height position of the harvesting roller can be adjusted, the application range of the whole harvester is widened, and the applicability of the whole harvester is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lifting structure technology, specifically a lifting structure for a houttuynia cordata harvester. Background Technology

[0002] Houttuynia cordata is loved by many people for its many beneficial effects on the human body, such as antibacterial, diuretic, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and immune-enhancing properties. When harvesting Houttuynia cordata planted in the soil, a Houttuynia cordata harvester is required.

[0003] A search revealed a patent, CN207720706U, which discloses a harvesting device for Houttuynia cordata. This device includes a frame with wheels and a drive assembly at the bottom for driving the wheels; a seating area for personnel at the top of the frame; and a root-lifting device connected to the frame. The root-lifting device includes a root-lifting shovel and soil dividers on both sides of the shovel. The device provided in this application has a simple and reasonable structure, low manufacturing cost, and is easy to install and use. It can automate the harvesting of Houttuynia cordata roots, greatly reducing labor intensity. The device can move independently without needing to cooperate with other equipment to complete the entire harvesting process. It can perform two compaction processes on the soil clods, ensuring thorough harvesting and significantly reducing waste. Simultaneously, the soil dividers at the front end make root-lifting operations easier and smoother.

[0004] The aforementioned patents have significant beneficial effects, but in practical application, they still have the following shortcomings:

[0005] The aforementioned comparative document describes the harvesting of houttuynia cordata from the ground using a root-removing shovel. However, in actual operation, due to the unevenness of the ground, the height of the root-removing shovel needs to be adjusted according to different ground conditions to ensure the best harvesting effect. The root-removing shovel in the aforementioned comparative document has poor position adjustability, resulting in poor applicability of the overall harvester. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the field to improve the houttuynia cordata harvester to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a lifting structure for a houttuynia cordata harvester, thereby improving the applicability of the overall device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lifting structure for a houttuynia cordata harvester, comprising a harvester body, the harvester body including a movable frame, a harvesting roller for harvesting being provided at the front end of the frame, lifting frames rotatably connected to opposite sides of the frame, the harvesting roller being rotatably connected between the ends of the two lifting frames, an mounting plate fixedly installed on the upper part of the frame, two symmetrical fixed seats fixedly installed on the mounting plate, a rotating shaft passing through and rotatably connected between the two fixed seats, a rotating rod fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft with one end slidably connected to the lifting frame, and a drive motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate being provided on the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a gear is fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating shaft, a mounting bracket adapted to the gear is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting plate, a rack meshing with the gear is provided on the inner top wall of the mounting bracket, and the drive motor drives the rack to move.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly installed on the upper side of the rack, and a sliding groove adapted to the sliding block is opened in the inner top wall of the mounting bracket. An adjusting screw with one end fixedly installed to the output end of the drive motor is rotatably connected in the sliding groove. The adjusting screw passes through the sliding block and is threadedly connected to it.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the rotating rod near the lifting frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the side of the lifting frame near the rotating rod has a through-hole adapted to the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the through-hole is provided with two symmetrical clamping plates, which are located on opposite sides of the rotating shaft. The opposite sidewalls of the through-hole are provided with movable slots adapted to the clamping plates, and a number of elastic elements are provided between the clamping plates and the inner sidewalls of the movable slots.

[0012] Preferably, a guide column penetrating the lifting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate, and the elastic element is sleeved on the side of the guide column.

[0013] Preferably, the frame is provided with a conveyor belt for conveying, a guide plate is provided between the conveyor belt and the harvesting roller, and a stabilizing seat for a stable rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the mounting plate.

[0014] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a lifting structure for a houttuynia cordata harvester, overcoming these deficiencies. The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, by starting the drive motor, the drive motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating shaft at one end of the rotating rod slides in the lifting frame, which can adjust the height position of the harvesting roller, improve the applicability of the overall device, and enhance the applicability of the overall device.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the function of the elastic element is to prevent the rotating rod from being rotated suddenly, causing the rotating shaft to be subjected to hard contact, which would lead to severe wear and damage to the rotating shaft, and thus extend the service life of the overall device.

[0017] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures pointed out in the description, claims, and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model after installation;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Harvesting roller; 3. Lifting frame; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Fixed seat; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Drive motor; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Gear; 10. Rack; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Sliding block; 13. Sliding groove; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Through-hole; 16. Pressing plate; 17. Moving slot; 18. Elastic element; 19. Guide column; 20. Conveyor belt; 21. Guide plate; 22. Stabilizing seat; 23. Adjusting screw. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-4A lifting structure for a houttuynia cordata harvester includes a harvester body, which includes a movable frame 1. A harvesting roller 2 for harvesting is located at the front end of the frame 1. Lifting frames 3 are rotatably connected to opposite sides of the frame 1. The harvesting roller 2 is rotatably connected between the ends of the two lifting frames 3. A mounting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the frame 1. Two symmetrical fixed seats 5 are fixedly installed on the mounting plate 4. A rotating shaft 8 passes through and is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats 5. A rotating rod 6, with one end slidably connected to the lifting frame 3, is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating shaft 8. A drive motor 7 for driving the rotating shaft 8 is provided on the mounting plate 4. A gear 9 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft 8. A mounting bracket 11 adapted to the gear 9 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the mounting plate 4. The mounting bracket 11 contains... The top wall is provided with a rack 10 that meshes with the gear 9. The drive motor 7 drives the rack 10 to move. A sliding block 12 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the rack 10. The inner top wall of the mounting frame 11 is provided with a sliding groove 13 that matches the sliding block 12. An adjusting screw 23 is rotatably connected in the sliding groove 13, with one end fixedly installed to the output end of the drive motor 7. The adjusting screw 23 passes through the sliding block 12 and is threadedly connected to it. A rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating rod 6 near the lifting frame 3. A through opening 15 that matches the rotating shaft 14 is provided on the side of the lifting frame 3 near the rotating rod 6. A conveyor belt 20 for conveying is provided on the frame 1. A guide plate 21 is provided between the conveyor belt 20 and the harvesting roller 2. A stabilizing seat 22 for stabilizing the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 4.

[0026] Specifically, when it is necessary to harvest houttuynia cordata, the frame 1, which can operate in the field, is used to move the houttuynia cordata to the harvesting position. The drive motor 7 is activated, and its output drives the adjusting screw 23 to rotate. When the adjusting screw 23 rotates, it drives the sliding block 12 to move within the sliding groove 13. The sliding block 12 drives the rack 10 to move, and the rack 10 drives the gear 9 to rotate. The gear 9 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 8 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate. The rotating shaft 14 at one end of the rotating rod 6 slides within the through-hole 15, and through the rotating shaft 14, it drives the lifting frame 3 to move upwards at the end closest to the rotating rod 6. Since the lifting frame 3 is rotatably connected to the side of the frame 1, when the lifting frame 3 closest to the rotating rod 6 moves upwards, the end of the lifting frame 3 away from the rotating rod 6 moves downwards. This end of the lifting frame 3 away from the rotating rod 6 drives the harvesting roller 2 to move downwards. The side of the harvesting roller 2 is fixed... The device has several insertion rods that rotate and insert into the ground to bring out the houttuynia cordata. The rods are then guided by the guide plate 21 and pushed onto the conveyor belt 20. The conveyor belt 20 transports the houttuynia cordata to the next position. The angle of the lifting frame 3 can be adjusted by the drive motor 7 according to different terrains, thereby adjusting the height of the harvesting roller 2. This improves the applicability and suitability of the overall device. In addition, the stabilizing seat 22 stabilizes the rotating shaft 8 to prevent it from deforming due to its long length.

[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, two symmetrical pressing plates 16 are provided in the through-hole 15. The two pressing plates 16 are located on opposite sides of the rotating shaft 14. The opposite side walls of the through-hole 15 are provided with movable slots 17 that are adapted to the pressing plates 16. Several elastic elements 18 are provided between the pressing plates 16 and the inner side walls of the movable slots 17. A guide post 19 that passes through the lifting frame 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate 16. The elastic elements 18 are sleeved on the side of the guide post 19.

[0028] Specifically, when the rotating rod 6 rotates, the rotating shaft 14 pushes the pressing plate 16 to move. At the same time, it cooperates with the elastic element 18, which is specifically a spring. The function of the elastic element 18 is to prevent the rotating shaft 14 from being subjected to hard contact due to sudden rotation of the rotating rod 6, which would cause the rotating shaft 14 to wear out and be easily damaged. In addition, when the drive motor 7 is not started during the harvesting process, the lifting frame 3 can slightly change its position to prevent damage to the lifting frame 3 or the rotating shaft 14 due to rigid contact. The function of the guide column 19 is to prevent the elastic element 18 from undergoing radial deformation, and the guide column 19 can limit and fix the position of the pressing plate 16 to prevent the pressing plate 16 from deviating.

[0029] The electrical products mentioned above can be purchased from the market. They are mature technologies and have been fully disclosed, so they will not be repeated in the instruction manual. The electrical products mentioned above are equipped with power connection cords, and they are electrically connected to the external main controller and 220V phase voltage (or 380V line voltage) through the power cords. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A lifting structure for a houttuynia cordata harvester, comprising a harvester body, wherein the harvester body includes a movable frame (1), characterized in that, The front end of the frame (1) is provided with a harvesting roller (2) for harvesting. The opposite sides of the frame (1) are rotatably connected with lifting frames (3). The harvesting roller (2) is rotatably connected between the ends of the two lifting frames (3). The upper part of the frame (1) is fixedly installed with an installation plate (4). Two symmetrical fixed seats (5) are fixedly installed on the installation plate (4). A rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected between the two fixed seats (5). A rotating rod (6) with one end slidably connected to the lifting frame (3) is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating shaft (8). The installation plate (4) is provided with a drive motor (7) for driving the rotating shaft (8) to rotate.

2. The lifting structure for a houttuynia cordata harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that, A gear (9) is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft (8), and a mounting bracket (11) adapted to the gear (9) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the mounting plate (4). A rack (10) meshing with the gear (9) is provided on the inner top wall of the mounting bracket (11), and the drive motor (7) drives the rack (10) to move.

3. The lifting structure of a houttuynia cordata harvester according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sliding block (12) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the rack (10). A sliding groove (13) adapted to the sliding block (12) is opened on the inner top wall of the mounting bracket (11). An adjusting screw (23) with one end fixedly installed to the output end of the drive motor (7) is rotatably connected in the sliding groove (13). The adjusting screw (23) passes through the sliding block (12) and is threadedly connected to it.

4. The lifting structure of a houttuynia cordata harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (14) at one end near the lifting frame (3), and a through opening (15) adapted to the rotating shaft (14) is provided on the side of the lifting frame (3) near the rotating rod (6).

5. The lifting structure of a houttuynia cordata harvester according to claim 4, characterized in that, The through-hole (15) is provided with two symmetrical pressing plates (16), which are located on opposite sides of the rotating shaft (14). The opposite sidewalls of the through-hole (15) are provided with movable slots (17) adapted to the pressing plates (16), and a number of elastic elements (18) are provided between the pressing plates (16) and the inner sidewalls of the movable slots (17).

6. The lifting structure of a houttuynia cordata harvester according to claim 5, characterized in that, The clamping plate (16) is fixedly connected to a guide column (19) that passes through the lifting frame (3) on one side, and the elastic element (18) is sleeved on the side of the guide column (19).

7. The lifting structure for a houttuynia cordata harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (20) for conveying, and a guide plate (21) is provided between the conveyor belt (20) and the harvester roller (2). A stabilizing seat (22) for stabilizing the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ordate houttuynia harvesting apparatus

    CN207720706U