Intelligent rice screening system

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent rice screening system, which relates to the technical field of rice screening and comprises a screening case, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the screening case and close to the center, and two fixing plates are fixedly connected to one side wall of the partition plate. Through the first filter screen plate, the second filter screen plate and the third filter screen plate, the effect of screening rice can be achieved, screened high-quality rice can fall into the first arc plate, screened low-quality rice can fall into the third arc plate, screened medium-quality rice can fall into the second arc plate, and the screening efficiency is improved. At the moment, the rice can be conveyed through a conveying auger, high-quality rice and medium-quality rice can be filtered again through a filtering arc plate and fall onto an inclined plate below, the rice on the inclined plate can slide to the arc plate on one side, and the effect of secondary filtering of the rice can be achieved; therefore, the effect of preventing high-quality rice from being mixed with medium-quality rice and poor-quality rice can be achieved, and the screening effect can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice screening technology, and in particular to an intelligent rice screening system. Background Technology

[0002] The intelligent rice screening system is a comprehensive solution comprised of a set of equipment and related software programs that utilize advanced technology to efficiently and accurately screen rice. Its purpose is to remove impurities, discolored grains, and defective grains from the rice, ensuring that the screened rice meets high-quality standards and satisfies market demand for premium rice.

[0003] Existing intelligent rice screening systems often exhibit uneven screening during the screening process, which can lead to impurities, discolored grains, and imperfect grains being mixed with high-quality grains, potentially affecting the quality of subsequent rice processing. Therefore, an intelligent rice screening system is needed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing intelligent rice screening systems often result in uneven screening during the screening process, which leads to some impurities, discolored grains, and imperfect grains being mixed inside high-quality grains, easily affecting the quality of subsequent rice processing. Therefore, this invention proposes an intelligent rice screening system.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an intelligent rice screening system, comprising a screening box, wherein a partition is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the screening box near the center, two fixed plates are fixedly connected to one side wall of the partition, a second filter screen is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates near the top, a first filter screen and a third filter screen are fixedly connected to the other side wall of the fixed plate near the top, a third arc plate, a second arc plate and a first arc plate are fixedly fixed to the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen, respectively, filter arc plates are embedded and installed on the surfaces of the second arc plate and the first arc plate, a rotating rod is provided inside the third arc plate, the second arc plate and the first arc plate, a conveying auger is sleeved and fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, an inclined plate is provided below the first arc plate and the second arc plate, one end of the inclined plate is interactively connected to the second arc plate and the third arc plate respectively, and the other end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening box.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the screening box and near the four corners are all fixedly connected to support legs, and the bottom of each support leg is trapezoidal.

[0007] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to one end of both the first and third filter plates. Grooves are provided on both inner walls of the screening box at the baffles. A movable plate is provided inside the groove. The movable plate is fixedly connected to the baffle. Limiting rods are slidably connected through the surface of the movable plate near both ends. The two ends of the limiting rods are fixedly connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the groove. A spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the groove near the center. The top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, the filter holes of the first filter plate, the second filter plate, and the third filter plate are arranged in ascending order of size, the size of the filter holes of the filter arc plate installed on the first arc plate is adapted to the size of the filter hole of the second filter plate, and the size of the filter hole of the filter arc plate installed on the second arc plate is adapted to the size of the filter hole of the first filter plate.

[0009] Preferably, the screening chamber has three discharge holes on one side wall, and a feed funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the screening chamber and above the first filter screen. Each discharge hole is fixedly connected to a fixing component, which is sleeved on one end of the rotating rod and rotatably connected to its bearing. The other end of the rotating rod passes through the screening chamber and is rotatably connected to its bearing. A drive motor is fixedly connected to one side wall of the screening chamber, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the fixing plate is provided with a groove, and the top edges of the first arc plate and the second arc plate are fixedly connected with vertical plates, the top of the vertical plates being embedded in the groove and slidably connected thereto.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] In this invention, the first, second, and third filter plates effectively sieve the rice. High-quality rice falls into the first arc plate, the lowest quality rice into the third arc plate, and medium-quality rice into the second arc plate. A conveyor auger then transports the rice. The high-quality and medium-quality rice are further filtered through the arc plates and fall onto the lower inclined plate. The rice on the inclined plate slides onto one side of the arc plate, achieving a secondary filtration effect. This prevents the high-quality rice from being mixed with medium-quality or low-quality rice, thus improving the sieving effect. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This utility model presents a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of an intelligent rice screening system;

[0014] Figure 2This utility model provides a front view of the overall structure of an intelligent rice screening system;

[0015] Figure 3 A vertical sectional view of the overall structure of an intelligent rice screening system is provided for this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This utility model presents a partial three-dimensional structural view of an intelligent rice screening system;

[0017] Figure 5 This utility model presents a three-dimensional view of the filter screen structure of an intelligent rice screening system.

[0018] Legend: 1. Screening machine casing; 2. Support leg; 3. Partition; 4. Fixing plate; 5. First filter screen; 6. Second filter screen; 7. Third filter screen; 8. Baffle; 9. Groove; 10. Movable plate; 11. Limiting rod; 12. Spring; 13. Embedded groove; 14. First arc plate; 15. Second arc plate; 16. Third arc plate; 17. Filter arc plate; 18. Vertical plate; 19. Rotating rod; 20. Conveying auger; 21. Discharge hole; 22. Fixing component; 23. Feed hopper; 24. Drive motor; 25. Inclined plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0020] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0021] Example 1, as Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model provides an intelligent rice screening system, including a screening box 1. A partition 3 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the screening box 1 near the center. Two fixing plates 4 are fixedly connected to one side wall of the partition 3. A second filter screen 6 is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates 4 near the top. A first filter screen 5 and a third filter screen 7 are fixedly connected to the other side wall of the fixing plate 4 near the top. A third arc plate 16 is fixed to the first filter screen 5, the second filter screen 6, and the third filter screen 7 respectively. The second arc plate 15 and the first arc plate 14 are each fitted with a filter arc plate 17. The third arc plate 16, the second arc plate 15 and the first arc plate 14 are each equipped with a rotating rod 19. The rotating rod 19 is fitted with and fixedly connected with a conveying auger 20. The first arc plate 14 and the second arc plate 15 are each equipped with an inclined plate 25 below them. One end of the inclined plate 25 is interactively connected to the second arc plate 15 and the third arc plate 16 respectively. The other end of the inclined plate 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening box 1.

[0022] The overall effect of Embodiment 1 is as follows: A partition 3 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the screening chamber 1 near the center; two fixed plates 4 are fixedly connected to one side wall of the partition 3; a second filter plate 6 is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 4 near the top; a first filter plate 5 and a third filter plate 7 are fixedly connected to the other side wall of the fixed plate 4 near the top, respectively. This achieves the effect of filtering and sorting rice through the filter plates. A third arc plate 16, a second arc plate 15, and a first arc plate 14 are fixedly connected to the first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6, and the third filter plate 7, respectively. This allows the filtered rice to fall into the third arc plate 16, the second arc plate 15, and the first arc plate 14. Each arc plate 14 has a filter arc plate 17 embedded and installed on its surface. The third arc plate 16, the second arc plate 15 and the first arc plate 14 are all equipped with rotating rods 19. Each rotating rod 19 is fitted with and fixedly connected to a conveying auger 20. This allows the rotating rod 19 to rotate and drive the conveying auger 20 to rotate. At this time, the rice on the filter arc plate 17 can be filtered again, and the rice that cannot be filtered can be conveyed and discharged. Each first arc plate 14 and the second arc plate 15 is provided with an inclined plate 25 below it. One end of the inclined plate 25 is interactively connected to the second arc plate 15 and the third arc plate 16 respectively, and the other end of the inclined plate 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening box 1. This allows the rice that is filtered by the filter arc plate 17 to fall onto the surface of the inclined plate 25 and slide onto the lower arc plate.

[0023] Example 2, as Figure 1-5As shown, support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening machine box 1 near the four corners, and the bottom of each support leg 2 is trapezoidal; baffles 8 are fixedly connected to one end of the first filter plate 5 and the third filter plate 7; grooves 9 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the screening machine box 1 near the baffles 8; movable plates 10 are provided inside the grooves 9, and the movable plates 10 are fixedly connected to the baffles 8; limit rods 11 are slidably connected through the surface of the movable plates 10 near both ends; the two ends of the limit rods 11 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the grooves 9; a spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the groove 9 near the center; the top of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 10; the filter holes of the first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6, and the third filter plate 7 are arranged from small to large; the filter holes of the filter arc plate 17 installed on the first arc plate 14 are arranged from small to large. The second filter plate 6 is adapted to the first filter plate 5. The size of the filter holes of the filter arc plate 17 installed on the second arc plate 15 is adapted to the first filter plate 5. Three discharge holes 21 are opened on one side wall of the screening box 1. The top of the screening box 1 and above the first filter plate 5 is fixed and connected to the feed funnel 23. The discharge holes 21 are all fixedly connected to the inside of the discharge holes 21. The fixing part 22 is sleeved on one end of the rotating rod 19 and rotatably connected to its bearing. The other end of the rotating rod 19 passes through the screening box 1 and is rotatably connected to its bearing. A drive motor 24 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the screening box 1. The output end of the drive motor 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 19. The bottom of the fixed plate 4 is provided with a groove 13. The top edge of the first arc plate 14 and the second arc plate 15 are all fixedly connected to the vertical plate 18. The top of the vertical plate 18 is embedded in the groove 13 and slidably connected to it.

[0024] The overall effect of embodiment 2 is as follows: Support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening chamber 1 near its four corners. The bottoms of the support legs 2 are trapezoidal, which supports the bottom of the screening chamber 1. Baffles 8 are fixedly connected to one end of the first filter plate 5 and the third filter plate 7, which prevents rice from entering the grooves 9. Grooves 9 are formed on both inner walls of the screening chamber 1 near the baffles 8. Movable plates 10 are installed inside the grooves 9 and fixedly connected to the baffles 8. Limiting rods are slidably connected through the surface of the movable plates 10 near both ends. 11. The two ends of the limiting rod 11 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the groove 9. A spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the groove 9 near the center. The top of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 10, which can cause the movable plate 10 to move during the springing process. The movement of the movable plate 10 can drive the baffle 8 to move. The filter holes of the first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6, and the third filter plate 7 are of increasing size, which can achieve the effect of screening and filtering rice. The filter holes of the filter arc plate 17 installed on the first arc plate 14 are of different sizes than those of the second filter plate 6 and the third filter plate 7. The filter screen plate 6 is compatible with the filter arc plate 17 installed on the second arc plate 15. The size of the filter holes is compatible with the first filter screen plate 5, which can enable the filter arc plate 17 to filter and screen the filtered rice again. Three discharge holes 21 are opened on one side wall of the screening machine box 1 to discharge the material. A feed funnel 23 is fixed and connected to the top of the screening machine box 1 above the first filter screen plate 5 to discharge the material. Fixing parts 22 are fixedly connected inside each discharge hole 21. The fixing parts 22 are sleeved on one end of the rotating rod 19 and rotatably connected to its bearing. The other end passes through the screening box 1 and is rotatably connected to its bearing, which can position the two ends of the rotating rod 19. A drive motor 24 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the screening box 1. The output end of the drive motor 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 19, which can drive the rotating rod 19 to rotate. A groove 13 is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 4. Vertical plates 18 are fixedly connected to the top edge of the first arc plate 14 and the second arc plate 15. The top of the vertical plate 18 is embedded in the groove 13 and slidably connected to it, which can prevent the screened rice from entering the side arc plate.

[0025] Working principle: Rice is placed into the screening box 1 through the feed hopper 23. The rice slides and is filtered and screened on the first filter plate 5, the second filter plate 6, and the third filter plate 7. The high-quality rice falls into the first arc plate 14, the lowest quality rice falls into the third arc plate 16, and the medium-quality rice falls into the second arc plate 15. At this time, the drive motor 24 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the conveying auger 20 to rotate. During the conveying of rice, high-quality rice mixed with medium-quality and low-quality rice will be filtered through the filter arc plate 17. The filtered medium-quality and low-quality rice will fall onto the lower inclined plate 25 and slide into the lower second arc plate 15. The medium-quality mixed with low-quality rice in the second arc plate 15 will also be filtered through the filter arc plate 17. The filtered low-quality rice will enter the third arc plate 16. At this time, the conveying auger 20 can discharge the sorted rice through the discharge hole 21.

[0026] The wiring diagram of the drive motor 24 in this utility model is common knowledge in the field. Its working principle is a well-known technology. The appropriate model is selected according to actual use. Therefore, the control method and wiring layout of the drive motor 24 will not be explained in detail.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent rice screening system, comprising a screening housing (1), characterized in that: A partition (3) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the screening box (1) near the center. Two fixing plates (4) are fixedly connected to one side wall of the partition (3). A second filter plate (6) is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates (4) near the top. A first filter plate (5) and a third filter plate (7) are fixedly connected to the other side wall of the fixing plate (4) near the top. A third arc plate (16), a second arc plate (15), and a first arc plate (14) are fixedly connected to the first filter plate (5), the second filter plate (6), and the third filter plate (7), respectively. The surfaces of the second arc plate (15) and the first arc plate (14) are all embedded with and installed with filter arc plates (17). The interior of the third arc plate (16), the second arc plate (15) and the first arc plate (14) is provided with rotating rods (19). The surfaces of the rotating rods (19) are all fitted with and fixedly connected with conveying augers (20). The bottom of the first arc plate (14) and the second arc plate (15) is provided with inclined plates (25). One end of the inclined plate (25) is interactively connected with the second arc plate (15) and the third arc plate (16) respectively. The other end of the inclined plate (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening box (1).

2. The intelligent rice screening system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the screening box (1) and near the four corners are all fixedly connected to support legs (2), and the bottom of each support leg (2) is trapezoidal.

3. The intelligent rice screening system according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first filter plate (5) and the third filter plate (7) are fixedly connected to a baffle (8). The inner walls of both sides of the screening box (1) and the baffle (8) are provided with grooves (9). The inside of the groove (9) is provided with a movable plate (10). The movable plate (10) is fixedly connected to the baffle (8). The surface of the movable plate (10) and near both ends are connected to a limit rod (11). The two ends of the limit rod (11) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the groove (9). The bottom inner wall of the groove (9) and near the center are fixedly connected to a spring (12). The top of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (10).

4. The intelligent rice screening system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter holes of the first filter plate (5), the second filter plate (6) and the third filter plate (7) are arranged from small to large. The filter holes of the filter arc plate (17) installed on the first arc plate (14) are adapted to the second filter plate (6). The filter holes of the filter arc plate (17) installed on the second arc plate (15) are adapted to the first filter plate (5).

5. The intelligent rice screening system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening box (1) has three discharge holes (21) on one side wall. The top of the screening box (1) and above the first filter screen (5) is fixed and connected to the feed funnel (23). The discharge holes (21) are all fixedly connected to the inside of the discharge holes (22). The fixed part (22) is sleeved on one end of the rotating rod (19) and rotatably connected to its bearing. The other end of the rotating rod (19) passes through the screening box (1) and rotatably connected to its bearing. The screening box (1) has a drive motor (24) fixedly connected to one side wall. The output end of the drive motor (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (19).

6. The intelligent rice screening system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed plate (4) is provided with a groove (13), and the top edges of the first arc plate (14) and the second arc plate (15) are fixedly connected with vertical plates (18). The top of the vertical plates (18) is embedded in the groove (13) and slidably connected to it.

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