Detachable windproof fire receiving device suitable for circular steel pipe column

By designing a detachable windproof fire-receiving device suitable for circular steel pipe columns, the problem of difficulty in fitting traditional fire-receiving hoppers to circular steel pipe columns was solved, achieving efficient fire-receiving and windproof effects, reducing construction risks and costs, and improving welding quality and environmental friendliness.

CN224209309UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08CHINA CONSTRUCTION THIRD BUREAU GROUP BEIJING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA CONSTRUCTION THIRD BUREAU GROUP BEIJING CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional welding hopper designs are difficult to fit tightly against circular steel pipe columns, resulting in sparks and welding slag flying everywhere, increasing the risk of fire. In addition, windproofing measures are cumbersome and costly, and it is difficult to effectively remove welding fumes, affecting the health of construction workers and the quality of work.

Method used

A detachable windproof fire-catching device suitable for circular steel pipe columns is designed, including a clamp base, a fire-catching hopper, and splicing side plates. The clamp base holds the steel pipe column tightly, the fire-catching hopper collects welding slag and sparks, and the splicing side plates form a windproof structure, which simplifies windproof measures and reduces light pollution and fire risk.

Benefits of technology

It achieves easy disassembly and assembly, low-cost fire connection and wind protection, improves welding quality and construction efficiency, reduces safety risks and environmental pollution, and meets the requirements of green construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a detachable windproof fire receiving device suitable for a circular steel pipe column, which is mounted at a weld joint close to the steel pipe column to be welded, and comprises a hoop bottom support, a connecting rod, a connecting rod and a connecting rod, the fire welding bucket is mounted on the hoop bottom support, surrounds the periphery of the steel pipe column and is used for collecting welding slag and sparks falling during welding; and the splicing side plates are movably connected to the fire welding bucket, so that a windproof structure in the welding process is formed. The device is easy to use local materials, convenient to disassemble and assemble, simple, practical, multifunctional, wide in application range, capable of meeting the welding requirement of the round steel pipe column, capable of improving the construction efficiency and reducing the safety risk while guaranteeing the welding quality, and capable of integrating fire connection and wind prevention. The wind shielding device is good in wind shielding effect, can effectively reduce adverse effects of weather factors on welding operation, improves welding quality, reduces light pollution to the periphery, effectively reduces construction safety risks, reduces environmental pollution, and meets the requirement for green construction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building welding tools, and more specifically to a detachable windproof fire-resistant device suitable for circular steel pipe columns. Background Technology

[0002] Steel structures, as a lightweight, high-strength, and quick-to-construct material, are widely used in super high-rise buildings. However, with the increasing prevalence of steel structure engineering, quality control and safety assurance during construction have become increasingly prominent issues, attracting industry attention. Among various steel structure systems, circular steel pipe columns are widely used in the core support structures of super high-rise public buildings due to their unique mechanical properties and aesthetics. However, welding operations on circular steel pipe columns face a series of challenges. Traditional welding hoppers are mostly square, making it difficult to fit tightly against the circular steel pipe columns, causing sparks and welding slag to easily splash into the surrounding environment, increasing the risk of fire. Simultaneously, implementing wind protection measures is also difficult. Conventional windbreaks are not only cumbersome and costly to erect, but also difficult to effectively exhaust welding fumes in limited spaces, affecting the health of construction workers and welding quality.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, providing a windproof fire-connection device that can meet the welding requirements of circular steel pipe columns while effectively solving problems such as poor fire connection and inadequate wind protection is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a windproof and fireproof device that meets the welding requirements of circular steel pipe columns and has the effects of fire contact and windproof.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is a detachable windproof fire-resistant device suitable for circular steel pipe columns, installed near the weld seam of the steel pipe column to be welded, comprising:

[0006] The clamp base supports the steel pipe column tightly.

[0007] A welding hopper is installed on the base of the clamp and surrounds the steel pipe column to collect welding slag and sparks that fall off during welding.

[0008] The spliced ​​side panels are movably connected to the fire-receiving hopper to form a windproof structure during the welding process.

[0009] According to the technical solution of this utility model, the clamp base includes two semi-circular clamps, and each clamp is provided with a connecting part.

[0010] According to the technical solution of this utility model, each of the clamps has two or more support legs on its outer wall.

[0011] According to the technical solution of this utility model, the fire-receiving hopper includes:

[0012] The first bucket body is fixed on the clamp base;

[0013] The second and third buckets are rotatably connected to both sides of the first bucket; the ends of the second and third buckets away from the first bucket have fixing parts;

[0014] Multiple plug-in parts are fixed to the top of the first bucket, the second bucket, and the third bucket, and can connect to the splicing side plate.

[0015] According to the technical solution of this utility model, the first bucket, the second bucket, and the third bucket are arranged to form a circle with an inner diameter of D, and the outer side is a regular hexagon concentric with the circle. Each bucket includes a bottom plate and a side plate. The bottom plate surrounds the steel pipe column, and the top of the side plate is connected to the plug-in part. The diameter of the inscribed circle of the regular hexagon is D + (100~300) mm.

[0016] According to the technical solution of this utility model, the splicing side panel includes:

[0017] The three side panels are all independent, unfoldable panels. Each panel has a sleeve at the unfolded center that rotatably engages with the insertion part. Each panel has a pin sleeve on both sides that is fixed to the pin, and the corresponding pin sleeves on two adjacent panels are staggered.

[0018] According to the technical solution of this utility model, the three side plate bodies are located on the regular hexagonal side plate, forming a regular hexagon and a windproof structure. The pin connection of any two of the side plate bodies can be opened for welding as needed.

[0019] As can be seen from the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] This utility model is easy to use with local materials, easy to assemble and disassemble, simple and practical, and integrates fire protection and wind protection. It has multiple functions, a wide range of applications, meets the welding requirements of circular steel pipe columns, and can improve construction efficiency and reduce safety risks while ensuring welding quality.

[0021] This utility model uses less material, has low cost, does not occupy construction site, meets energy-saving and environmental protection requirements, and can effectively reduce construction costs.

[0022] This utility model can be installed and disassembled by a single person, which can improve labor efficiency.

[0023] This invention provides excellent wind protection, effectively reducing the adverse effects of weather conditions on welding operations and improving welding quality.

[0024] The spliced ​​side panels are used to prevent wind and form a welding protective cover. During welding operations, the hinges on the side to be welded are opened for welding, which can effectively ensure the welding quality, reduce light pollution to the surrounding area, effectively reduce construction safety risks, reduce environmental pollution, and meet the requirements of green construction. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a detachable windproof fire-fighting device suitable for circular steel pipe columns provided by this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the clamp base is shown;

[0028] Figure 3 The front view of the clamp base is shown;

[0029] Figure 4 The diagram shows a top view of the fire-receiving container;

[0030] Figure 5 The main view of the fire-receiving container is shown;

[0031] Figure 6 The diagram illustrates the fire-receiving container in the open position.

[0032] Figure 7 The front view of the spliced ​​side panel is shown;

[0033] Figure 8 This diagram illustrates the connection between the two spliced ​​side panels via pins.

[0034] Figure 9 The diagram illustrates the usage state of two of the three spliced ​​side panels that are open relative to each other. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0037] Because traditional welding hoppers are mostly square in design, they are difficult to fit tightly against round steel pipe columns, causing sparks and welding slag to easily splash into the surrounding environment, increasing the risk of fire. At the same time, implementing windproof measures also faces difficulties. Conventional windproof sheds are not only cumbersome and costly to erect, but also difficult to effectively remove welding fumes in a limited space, affecting the health of construction workers and the quality of welding.

[0038] In view of this, the present invention provides a detachable windproof fire-fighting device suitable for circular steel pipe columns, see appendix. Figure 1 It is installed near the weld seam of the steel pipe column G to be welded, and includes:

[0039] The clamp base support 10 clamps the steel pipe column G tightly;

[0040] The fire collection bucket 20 is installed on the base support 10 of the clamp and surrounds the steel pipe column G to collect welding slag and sparks that fall off during welding.

[0041] The spliced ​​side plate 30 is movably connected to the fire-receiving hopper 20 to form a windproof structure during the welding process.

[0042] The above solution uses a clamp base 10 to hold the steel pipe column G tightly, and then a fire collection bucket 20 is installed on the top of the clamp base 10 to collect the welding slag and sparks that fall off the steel pipe column G around the welding. A splicing side plate 30 is movably connected to the top of the fire collection bucket 20 to prevent wind during welding, reduce the adverse effects of weather on welding operations, improve welding quality, and reduce light pollution to the surrounding area.

[0043] In the embodiments of this utility model, see the appendix. Figure 2 and 3 The clamp base 10 includes two semi-circular clamps 101, each with a connecting portion 103. Each connecting portion 103 can be a connecting ear with a connecting hole. The two clamps 101 are connected to the steel pipe column G using screws, providing a fixed foundation. Multiple connecting holes can be provided; in this embodiment, each connecting ear has two connecting holes, and each clamp 101 has two connecting ears.

[0044] The clamp 101 can be designed with a semi-circular steel plate, which can be made of 5mm thick steel plate, and the height can be 200-300mm.

[0045] Advantageously, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, each of the clamps 101 is provided with two or more legs 102 on its outer wall. The legs 102 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the clamps 101 to form a support for connecting the fire bucket and splicing the side plate 30.

[0046] In the embodiments of this utility model, see the appendix. Figure 4-6 The fire-receiving bucket 20 includes:

[0047] The first bucket body 201 is fixed to the clamp base 10;

[0048] The second bucket body 202 and the third bucket body 203 are rotatably connected to both sides of the first bucket body 201. The ends of the second bucket body 202 and the third bucket body 203 away from the first bucket body 201 have fixing parts 206. The fixing parts 206 can be pin sleeves, connected by inserting a pin shaft. An angle hinge 204 can be provided at the rotatable connection between the second bucket body 202, the third bucket body 203 and the first bucket body 201.

[0049] Multiple plug-in parts 205 are fixed to the top of the first bucket body 201, the second bucket body 202 and the third bucket body 203, and can connect to the splicing side plate 30. The plug-in parts 205 can be uprights, which are made of steel bars with a diameter of 12mm.

[0050] Specifically, the first bucket 201, the second bucket 202, and the third bucket 203 can be enclosed to form a circle with an inner diameter of D, and an outer regular hexagon concentric with the circle. Each bucket includes a bottom plate and a side plate. The bottom plate surrounds the steel pipe column G, and the top of the side plate is connected to the insertion part 205. The diameter of the inscribed circle of the regular hexagon is D + (100~300) mm.

[0051] The base plate can be made of 2.5-3mm steel plate, with a circular hollow part on the inner edge and a diameter of D (the diameter of the circular steel pipe column). The outer edge is a regular hexagonal design concentric with the circle, and the diameter of its inscribed circle can be (D+200) mm. The side plates are made of 0.4-0.6mm steel plate and can be 200mm high. The base plate and side plates are welded and fixed.

[0052] During installation, open the second bucket 202 and the third bucket 203, fit the fire-receiving bucket into the circular steel pipe column and place it on the clamp base, close the second bucket 202 and the third bucket 203 and fix it with a pin.

[0053] The splicing side panel 30 used in the above embodiments is shown in the appendix. Figure 7-9 ,include:

[0054] The three side panel bodies 301 are all independent, unfoldable panels. Each panel has a sleeve 302 at its unfolded center that rotatably engages with the insertion part 205. Each panel also has pin sleeves 303 on both sides, fixed to pins, with the corresponding pin sleeves 303 on adjacent panels staggered. The three side panel bodies 301 are located on a regular hexagonal side panel, forming a regular hexagon and a windproof structure. Welding can be performed by opening the pin connections of any two side panel bodies 301 as needed. Each panel rotates around the upright inserted at the sleeve 302. One possible implementation is that the sleeve 302 is connected in a manner similar to the corner hinge 204, except that an upright needs to be inserted into the center of the sleeve 302.

[0055] Specifically, the splicing side panel can be constructed as a hexagonal cylindrical structure consisting of three sets of hinges. Each set of hinges comprises two rectangular steel plates connected by detachable pins. The rectangular steel plates can be 0.5mm thick, 500mm high, and have the same side length as the base plate. Each end of the hinge has two inserts 302, which can be made of 1mm thick steel plate with an inner diameter of 13mm, and can be directly inserted into the upright of the lower fire-receiving hopper. In windy weather, the splicing side panel can be used for wind protection, forming a welding protective cover. During welding operations, the hinges on the side to be welded are opened for welding, effectively ensuring welding quality while reducing light pollution to the surrounding area.

[0056] This utility model is applicable to welding operations of large-diameter circular steel pipe columns (diameter of 600mm~1200mm) in steel structure engineering construction where welding operations are possible.

[0057] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "joining", "fixing", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0058] This utility model integrates fire protection, wind protection, and environmental protection. Its design principle is simple and clear, its manufacturing is simple, and the materials used are readily available. Its installation and operation are quick and simple, reducing the need for construction personnel. It can be installed and dismantled by a single person. It replaces the construction of traditional welding sheds, saving materials and space and reducing costs. It can effectively isolate the light pollution generated during welding, meeting the requirements of green and environmentally friendly construction.

[0059] It features low design and manufacturing costs, simple installation, and convenient use; it isolates and collects welding sparks, effectively reducing fire hazards and ensuring the safety of construction workers; it also reduces light pollution and minimizes the impact on the surrounding environment.

[0060] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detachable windproof fire-fighting device suitable for circular steel pipe columns, characterized in that, Installed near the weld seam of the steel pipe column (G) to be welded, including: The clamp base (10) tightly clamps the steel pipe column (G); A fire collection bucket (20) is installed on the base of the clamp (10) and surrounds the steel pipe column (G) to collect welding slag and sparks that fall off during welding. The splicing side plate (30) is movably connected to the fire-receiving hopper (20) to form a windproof structure during the welding process.

2. The detachable windproof fire-fighting device for circular steel pipe columns according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamp base (10) includes two semi-circular clamps (101), and each clamp (101) is provided with a connecting part (103).

3. A detachable windproof fire-fighting device suitable for circular steel pipe columns according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the clamps (101) has two or more legs (102) on its outer wall.

4. A detachable windproof fire-fighting device suitable for circular steel pipe columns according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fire-receiving container (20) includes: The first bucket body (201) is fixed to the clamp base (10); The second bucket (202) and the third bucket (203) are rotatably connected to both sides of the first bucket (201); the ends of the second bucket (202) and the third bucket (203) away from the first bucket (201) have fixing parts (206). Multiple plug-in parts (205) are fixed to the top of the first bucket body (201), the second bucket body (202) and the third bucket body (203), and can connect to the splicing side plate (30).

5. A detachable windproof fire-fighting device suitable for circular steel pipe columns according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first bucket (201), the second bucket (202) and the third bucket (203) enclose a circle with an inner diameter of D, and an outer hexagon concentric with the circle. Each bucket includes a bottom plate and a side plate. The bottom plate surrounds the steel pipe column (G), and the top of the side plate is connected to the plug-in part (205). The diameter of the inscribed circle of the hexagon is D + (100~300) mm.

6. A detachable windproof fire-fighting device suitable for circular steel pipe columns according to claim 5, characterized in that, The splicing side panel (30) includes: The three side plate bodies (301) are all independent, unfoldable plates. Each plate has a sleeve (302) at the unfolded middle part that is rotatably engaged with the insertion part (205). Each plate has a pin sleeve (303) fixed to the pin on both sides, and the corresponding pin sleeves (303) on two adjacent plates are staggered.

7. A detachable windproof fire-fighting device suitable for circular steel pipe columns according to claim 6, characterized in that, The three side plate bodies (301) are located on the regular hexagonal side plate, forming a regular hexagon and a windproof structure. Welding can be performed by opening the pin connection of any two of the side plate bodies (301) as needed.