Spiral stirring and cooling device for polyacrylamide
By combining the spiral blades of the spiral stirring cooling device with the water cooling medium, the problem of heat dissipation during the polymerization reaction is solved, achieving a highly efficient and uniform cooling effect and ensuring the integrity and safety of the polymer material.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEBEI KAIXING CHEMICAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
During the polymerization reaction, the increased viscosity of the polymerization system makes it difficult for heat to be effectively dissipated, causing the temperature to rise rapidly, creating a vicious cycle that affects product quality and poses safety hazards.
A spiral stirring and cooling device for polyacrylamide is designed. By combining spiral blades and water cooling medium, the contact area and time are increased. The stirring rod disperses the material to promote heat exchange. The limiting plate and collection box prevent the material from scattering and ensure uniform cooling.
It significantly improves cooling efficiency and uniformity, reduces local overheating or insufficient cooling, lowers losses, simplifies the material collection process, and enhances the level of automation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224210274U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polyacrylamide cooling technology, and more specifically, to a polyacrylamide spiral stirring cooling device. Background Technology
[0002] The polyacrylamide spiral stirring and cooling device is a specialized piece of equipment designed for stirring and cooling during the polymerization process of polyacrylamide. This device achieves effective stirring and cooling of the polyacrylamide polymerization reaction through spiral stirring blades and a built-in cooling system. During the polymerization of polyacrylamide, once the reaction begins, the viscosity of the polymer system increases rapidly, posing a significant challenge to effective stirring. Because the polymer gel itself is a poor thermal conductor, the heat generated by the polymerization reaction is difficult to dissipate effectively from the gel, causing the system temperature to rise rapidly. As the temperature rises, the polymerization reaction rate accelerates further, releasing even more heat, which in turn exacerbates the temperature rise. This positive feedback mechanism gradually leads the polymerization reaction into an uncontrollable state, with continuously rising temperatures, accelerating reaction rates, and increasing heat release, creating a vicious cycle. This can not only lead to a decline in the quality of the polymerized product but also pose safety hazards, endangering production equipment and operators. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a polyacrylamide spiral stirring and cooling device, which has the advantage of facilitating the cooling of polyacrylamide.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a polyacrylamide spiral stirring and cooling device, comprising a barrel body, a first fixed plate fixedly installed inside the barrel body, a rotating shaft movably installed inside the first fixed plate, one end of the rotating shaft penetrating the interior of the barrel body, a second gear fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft, a box body fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel body, a motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body, a first gear fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, and the first gear and the second gear meshing with each other;
[0005] A water outlet assembly is movably installed inside the rotating shaft, an inner cylinder is fixedly installed inside the barrel, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the stirring rod is arranged in a circumferential array. A spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bucket, a connecting rod is movably installed inside the limiting plate, a collection box is hinged to one end of the connecting rod, a limiting block is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rod, a push rod is fixedly installed on the back of the collection box, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the bucket, a one-way valve is fixedly installed inside the water outlet pipe, and casters are hinged around the bottom of the collection box.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the water outlet assembly is movably installed inside the rotating shaft. The water outlet assembly includes a first connecting pipe movably installed inside the rotating shaft. A water pump is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the barrel. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe. A water tank is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the barrel. A second connecting pipe is movably installed inside the water tank, and one end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the right side of the water tank, a fixing block is movably installed inside the fixing seat, and a toolbox is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing block.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner diameter of the fixing base is equal to the outer diameter of the fixing block, and the inner surface of the fixing block is smooth.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support block is fixedly installed between the first fixing plate and the first connecting pipe, and the support block has two shapes of the same size.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel, and a second fixing plate is fixedly installed between the two support plates. The second fixing plate and the support plate are arranged in pairs, with a total of two sets at the bottom of the barrel.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a reinforcing rib is fixedly installed at the angle between the support plate and the second fixing plate, and the reinforcing rib is triangular in shape.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support base is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the barrel, and the interior of the support base presents a U-shaped form.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the rotating shaft has water outlet holes inside, and the water outlet holes are arranged in a circular array.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. Compared with traditional devices, this utility model, through the cooperation of spiral blades and water, continuously agitates and mixes the polyacrylamide, increasing the contact area and time between the polyacrylamide and the water cooling medium. Simultaneously, the stirring rod disperses the material, further promoting heat exchange and significantly improving cooling efficiency. Water, as the cooling medium, circulates within the device; by adjusting its flow rate and temperature, the cooling process can be precisely controlled, ensuring the material is cooled within a suitable temperature range. Furthermore, the rotation of the spiral blades ensures uniform distribution of the polyacrylamide, promoting internal heat transfer, avoiding localized overheating or insufficient cooling, and enhancing cooling uniformity. Under the stirring of the spiral blades, water is evenly distributed around the material, reducing temperature gradients and further improving cooling efficiency and quality.
[0017] 2. Compared with traditional devices, this utility model, through the cooperation of the limiting plate, connecting rod and limiting block, facilitates the limiting and fixing of the collection box. When collecting polyacrylamide through the collection box, it effectively prevents the material from scattering during stirring and cooling, reduces loss and ensures that the material is completely retained, which is convenient for subsequent collection and processing. At the same time, the design of this device focuses on the convenience of material discharge. There is a discharge port at the bottom or side. The cooled polyacrylamide can be easily discharged by rotating the spiral blades, simplifying the collection process, reducing the need for manual operation and improving the level of automation. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional appearance structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water pump structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the inner cylinder of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the barrel structure of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Barrel body; 2. First connecting pipe; 3. First fixing plate; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Support plate; 6. Second connecting pipe; 7. Water tank; 8. Toolbox; 9. Second fixing plate; 10. Reinforcing rib; 11. Collection box; 12. Support block; 13. Spiral blade; 14. Inner cylinder; 15. First gear; 16. Second gear; 17. Motor; 18. Fixing seat; 19. Fixing block; 20. Supporting seat; 21. Water pump; 22. One-way valve; 23. Water outlet pipe; 24. Water outlet hole; 25. Push rod; 26. Caster wheel; 27. Box body; 28. Stirring rod; 29. Limiting plate; 30. Connecting rod; 31. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this utility model provides a polyacrylamide spiral stirring and cooling device, including a barrel 1, a first fixing plate 3 fixedly installed inside the barrel 1, a rotating shaft 4 movably installed inside the first fixing plate 3, and one end of the rotating shaft 4 passing through the inside of the barrel 1. A second gear 26 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 4. A box 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel 1, a motor 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box 27, and a first gear 15 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 17, and the first gear 15 and the second gear 16 are meshed.
[0028] A water outlet assembly is movably installed inside the rotating shaft 4, an inner cylinder 14 is fixedly installed inside the tank body 1, a stirring rod 28 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4, and the stirring rod 28 is arranged in a circular array. A spiral blade 13 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4.
[0029] The worker pours polyacrylamide into the inner cylinder 14, then turns on the motor 17. The motor 17 drives the first gear 15 to rotate inside the housing 27. Through the meshing of the teeth between the first gear 15 and the second gear 16, the first gear 15 drives the second gear 16 to rotate. The second gear 16 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate clockwise inside the first fixed plate 3 and the barrel 1. The rotating shaft 4 drives the spiral blade 13 to rotate inside the inner cylinder 14. Now the water outlet component is turned on, and the polyacrylamide is cooled through the water outlet component. When the polyacrylamide is slowly conveyed to the top of the inner cylinder 14 through the spiral blade 13, the rotating shaft 4 drives the stirring rod 28 to disperse the polyacrylamide, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation efficiency of the polyacrylamide. At this time, the polyacrylamide enters the interior of the barrel 1, thus completing the heat dissipation of the polyacrylamide.
[0030] Polyacrylamide is poured into the inner cylinder 14, and then the motor 17 is turned on. The motor 17 drives the first gear 15 to rotate inside the housing 27, which in turn drives the second gear 16 to rotate. The second gear 16 then drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate clockwise inside the first fixed plate 3 and the barrel 1. The rotating shaft 4 drives the spiral blade 13 to rotate inside the inner cylinder 14. Now, the water outlet component is turned on to cool the polyacrylamide. As the polyacrylamide is slowly conveyed out of the top of the inner cylinder 14 by the spiral blade 13, the rotating shaft 4 drives the stirring rod 28 to disperse the polyacrylamide. Compared with traditional devices, this device uses a spiral blade to disperse the polyacrylamide. The interaction between blade 13 and water, through continuous agitation and mixing of polyacrylamide, increases the contact area and time between polyacrylamide and the water cooling medium. Simultaneously, stirring rod 28 disperses the material, further promoting heat exchange and significantly improving cooling efficiency. Water, as the cooling medium, circulates within the device; by adjusting its flow rate and temperature, the cooling process can be precisely controlled, ensuring the material is cooled within a suitable temperature range. Furthermore, the rotation of the spiral blades ensures uniform distribution of polyacrylamide, promoting internal heat transfer, preventing localized overheating or insufficient cooling, and enhancing cooling uniformity. Under the stirring of spiral blade 13, water is evenly distributed around the material, reducing the temperature gradient and further improving cooling efficiency and quality.
[0031] Among them, a limiting plate 29 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel 1, a connecting rod 30 is movably installed inside the limiting plate 29, a collection box 11 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 30, a limiting block 31 is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rod 30, a push rod 25 is fixedly installed on the back of the collection box 11, a water outlet pipe 23 is fixedly installed at the top of the barrel 1, a one-way valve 22 is fixedly installed inside the water outlet pipe 23, and universal wheels 26 are hinged around the bottom of the collection box 11.
[0032] Workers need to collect the cooled polyacrylamide. By holding the push rod 25, the collection box 11 and the casters 26 are pushed to the bottom of the barrel 1. The collection box 11 then drives the connecting rod 30 and the limiting block 31 through the inside of the limiting plate 29. Then, by holding the limiting block 31, the limiting plate 29 is rotated 90 degrees. Now, the one-way valve 22 is opened inside the outlet pipe 23, allowing the cooled polyacrylamide to enter the collection box 11 through the outlet pipe 23, thus completing the collection of polyacrylamide.
[0033] The cooled polyacrylamide needs to be collected. By holding the push rod 25, the collection box 11 and the casters 26 are pushed to the bottom of the barrel 1. The collection box 11 then drives the connecting rod 30 and the limiting block 31 through the inside of the limiting plate 29. Then, by holding the limiting block 31, the limiting plate 29 is rotated 90 degrees. Now, the one-way valve 22 is opened inside the water outlet pipe 23, allowing the cooled polyacrylamide to enter the collection box 11 through the water outlet pipe 23. Compared with traditional devices, this device, through the cooperation between the limiting plate 29, the connecting rod 30 and the limiting block 31, facilitates the limiting and fixing of the collection box 11. The collection box 11 collects the polyacrylamide, effectively preventing the material from scattering during stirring and cooling, reducing loss and ensuring the integrity of the material, which is convenient for subsequent collection and processing. At the same time, the design of this device focuses on the convenience of material discharge. There is a discharge port at the bottom or side. The cooled polyacrylamide can be easily discharged by rotating the spiral blades, simplifying the collection process, reducing the need for manual operation and improving the level of automation.
[0034] The water outlet assembly is movably installed inside the rotating shaft 4. The water outlet assembly includes a first connecting pipe 2 movably installed inside the rotating shaft 4. A water pump 21 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the tank body 1. The output end of the water pump 21 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 2. A water tank 7 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the tank body 1. A second connecting pipe 6 is movably installed inside the water tank 7. One end of the second connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 21.
[0035] The staff needs to turn on the water pump 21 to allow the water inside the inner cylinder 14 to enter the water pump 21 through the second connecting pipe 6, then through the water pump 21 into the first connecting pipe 2, and then through the first connecting pipe 2 into the first fixed plate 3, which facilitates the cooling of polyacrylamide and improves the cooling efficiency of polyacrylamide.
[0036] Among them, a fixing seat 18 is fixedly installed on the right side of the water tank 7, a fixing block 19 is movably installed inside the fixing seat 18, and a toolbox 8 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing block 19.
[0037] By holding the toolbox 8, the fixing block 19 is slowly placed into the fixing seat 18. The fixing seat 18 limits and fixes the fixing block 19. By adding the toolbox 8, it is convenient for the staff to take out and place maintenance tools inside the toolbox 8, and to maintain the device in a timely manner.
[0038] The inner diameter of the fixing seat 18 is equal to the outer diameter of the fixing block 19, and the inner surface of the fixing block 19 is smooth.
[0039] Since the inner diameter of the fixing base 18 is equal to the outer diameter of the fixing block 19, and the inner surface of the fixing block 19 is smooth, the fixing block 19 can be slowly inserted into the fixing base 18 by holding the toolbox 8, thus ensuring the installation efficiency of the toolbox 8.
[0040] A support block 12 is fixedly installed between the first fixing plate 3 and the first connecting pipe 2, and the support block 12 has two shapes of the same size.
[0041] Since the support block 12 has two identical shapes at the angle between the first fixing plate 3 and the first connecting pipe 2, the support block 12 can provide stable support for the first connecting pipe 2, ensuring the stability of the first connecting pipe 2 during use.
[0042] Among them, a support plate 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel 1, and a second fixing plate 9 is fixedly installed between the two support plates 5. The second fixing plate 9 and the support plate 5 are in pairs, and there are two pairs in total at the bottom of the barrel 1.
[0043] Since the second fixing plate 9 and the support plate 5 are paired up, there are two sets at the bottom of the barrel 1. The cooperation between the second fixing plate 9 and the support plate 5 facilitates stable support for the barrel 1 and ensures the efficiency of cooling polyacrylamide by the barrel 1.
[0044] Among them, a reinforcing rib 10 is fixedly installed at the angle between the support plate 5 and the second fixing plate 9, and the reinforcing rib 10 is triangular in shape.
[0045] Since the reinforcing rib 10 is triangular in shape at the angle between the support plate 5 and the second fixing plate 9, and triangles have stability characteristics, the stability of the second fixing plate 9 and the support plate 5 is ensured during use.
[0046] Among them, a support base 20 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the barrel 1, and the interior of the support base 20 has a U-shaped form.
[0047] Since the support base 20 is U-shaped on the outer surface of the barrel 1, it provides stable support for the water pump 21, reduces the shaking of the water pump 21 during use, and improves the stability of the water pump 21 during use.
[0048] The rotating shaft 4 has water outlet holes 24 inside, and the water outlet holes 24 are arranged in a circular array.
[0049] Since the water outlet 24 is arranged in a circular array inside the rotating shaft 4, when water enters the interior of the rotating shaft 4 through the first connecting pipe 2, it flows evenly inside the inner cylinder 14 through the rotating shaft 4, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the polyacrylamide.
[0050] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:
[0051] The worker pours polyacrylamide into the inner cylinder 14, then turns on the motor 17. The motor 17 drives the first gear 15 to rotate inside the housing 27. Through the meshing of the teeth between the first gear 15 and the second gear 16, the first gear 15 drives the second gear 16 to rotate. The second gear 16 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate clockwise inside the first fixed plate 3 and the barrel 1. The rotating shaft 4 drives the spiral blade 13 to rotate inside the inner cylinder 14. Now the water outlet component is turned on, and the polyacrylamide is cooled through the water outlet component. When the polyacrylamide is slowly conveyed to the top of the inner cylinder 14 through the spiral blade 13, the rotating shaft 4 drives the stirring rod 28 to disperse the polyacrylamide, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation efficiency of the polyacrylamide. At this time, the polyacrylamide enters the interior of the barrel 1, thus completing the heat dissipation of the polyacrylamide.
[0052] Workers need to collect the cooled polyacrylamide. By holding the push rod 25, the collection box 11 and the casters 26 are pushed to the bottom of the barrel 1. The collection box 11 then drives the connecting rod 30 and the limiting block 31 through the inside of the limiting plate 29. Then, by holding the limiting block 31, the limiting plate 29 is rotated 90 degrees. Now, the one-way valve 22 is opened inside the outlet pipe 23, allowing the cooled polyacrylamide to enter the collection box 11 through the outlet pipe 23, thus completing the collection of polyacrylamide.
[0053] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0055] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A polyacrylamide spiral stirring and cooling device, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: A first fixing plate (3) is fixedly installed inside the barrel (1). A rotating shaft (4) is movably installed inside the first fixing plate (3). One end of the rotating shaft (4) passes through the inside of the barrel (1). A second gear (16) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft (4). A box (27) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel (1). A motor (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box (27). A first gear (15) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (17). The teeth of the first gear (15) and the second gear (16) mesh. The rotating shaft (4) is equipped with a water outlet assembly, the barrel (1) is fixedly equipped with an inner cylinder (14), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly equipped with a stirring rod (28), and the stirring rod (28) is arranged in a circular array. The outer surface of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly equipped with a spiral blade (13).
2. The polyacrylamide spiral stirring and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (29) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel (1). A connecting rod (30) is movably installed inside the limiting plate (29). A collection box (11) is hinged to one end of the connecting rod (30). A limiting block (31) is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rod (30). A push rod (25) is fixedly installed on the back of the collection box (11). A water outlet pipe (23) is fixedly installed at the top of the barrel (1). A one-way valve (22) is fixedly installed inside the water outlet pipe (23). Universal wheels (26) are hinged around the bottom of the collection box (11).
3. The polyacrylamide spiral stirring and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet assembly is movably installed inside the rotating shaft (4). The water outlet assembly includes a first connecting pipe (2) movably installed inside the rotating shaft (4). A water pump (21) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the tank (1). The output end of the water pump (21) is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe (2). A water tank (7) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the tank (1). A second connecting pipe (6) is movably installed inside the water tank (7). One end of the second connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (21).
4. The polyacrylamide spiral stirring and cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing seat (18) is fixedly installed on the right side of the water tank (7), and a fixing block (19) is movably installed inside the fixing seat (18). A toolbox (8) is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing block (19).
5. A polyacrylamide spiral stirring and cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the fixing seat (18) is equal to the outer diameter of the fixing block (19), and the inner surface of the fixing block (19) is smooth.
6. The polyacrylamide spiral stirring and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (12) is fixedly installed between the first fixing plate (3) and the first connecting pipe (2), and the support block (12) has two shapes of the same size.
7. The polyacrylamide spiral stirring and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel (1), and a second fixing plate (9) is fixedly installed between the two support plates (5). The second fixing plate (9) and the support plate (5) are in pairs, with a total of two pairs at the bottom of the barrel (1).
8. The polyacrylamide spiral stirring and cooling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (10) is fixedly installed at the angle between the support plate (5) and the second fixing plate (9), and the reinforcing rib (10) is triangular in shape.
9. A polyacrylamide spiral stirring and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the barrel (1) is fixedly installed with a support base (20), and the inside of the support base (20) presents a U-shaped form.
10. A polyacrylamide spiral stirring and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (4) has water outlet holes (24) inside, and the water outlet holes (24) are arranged in a circular array.